KR101621274B1 - Environmental-friendly seed spray soil comprising fine rice straw powder and fine rice hulls powder and loess - Google Patents

Environmental-friendly seed spray soil comprising fine rice straw powder and fine rice hulls powder and loess Download PDF

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KR101621274B1
KR101621274B1 KR1020150145844A KR20150145844A KR101621274B1 KR 101621274 B1 KR101621274 B1 KR 101621274B1 KR 1020150145844 A KR1020150145844 A KR 1020150145844A KR 20150145844 A KR20150145844 A KR 20150145844A KR 101621274 B1 KR101621274 B1 KR 101621274B1
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weight
parts
soil
particle size
straw
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KR1020150145844A
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Korean (ko)
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김연술
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주식회사 그린마이스터
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    • A01G9/1086
    • A01G1/00
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/20Securing of slopes or inclines

Abstract

Provided is environment-friendly mixed culture soil using fine rice straw powder, fine rice hull powder, and loess. The mixed culture soil of the present invention: has excellent soil coupling force and easily controllable viscosity upon construction, thereby facilitating construction without being running down; breaks down the particles of rice straws and rice hulls to improve soil mulching and temperature adjustment ability, thereby reducing damage to summer depression; and prevents surface cracks and generation of sliding by improving coupling force caused by reinforcement of aggregated structures between substances. To this end, 5-6 parts by weight of small rice straw powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm, 5-6 parts by weight of medium rice straw powder having a particle size of 0.8 mm, 5-6 parts by weight of large rice straw powder having a particle size of 1.5 mm, 2-3 parts by weight of small rice hull powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm, 3-5 parts by weight of medium rice hull powder having a particle size of 0.8 mm, 10-13 parts by weight of large rice hull powder having a particle size of 3.0 mm, 30-33 parts by weight of fermented cattle compost, 13-15 parts by weight of granite soil, 3-5 parts by weight of carbohydrate chips, and 1-2 parts by weight of soil stabilizers are mixed with 24-28 parts by weight of a loess aqueous solution, which is obtained by mixing 13-14 parts by weight of loess powder having a particle size of 0.002-0.005 mm and 3-4 parts by weight of a nanoloess solution having a particle size of 100-150 nm with 8-10 parts by weight of a furnace soil clay aqueous solution.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to an environmentally-friendly seed-sprayed rice flour and fine rice hulls powder and loess using rice straw fine particles,

[0001] The present invention relates to a mixed culture soil for use in greening slip / slope slope, and more particularly, it relates to a method for promoting the growth and growth of plants grown by filling evenly into a narrow gap of the ground surface, ) And an environmentally friendly mixed culture soil using rice straw fine particles, rice husk fine particles and yellow loam so as not to suffer damage caused by the frost damage or frost damage.

Embankment slopes and slope slopes that appear in civil engineering construction sites are formed by light rocks, soft rocks, ripping rocks, rock blasting rocks, and gravelly slopes in our country, so they have risk factors such as landslides and cancer collapse.

In order to compensate for the weakness of the embankment / cut slope, it is necessary to firstly install the four - way construction, but because it requires a lot of manpower and expense,

The method of greening the embankment / cut slope is a method of starting a simple method of digging a hole on a slope so that the plant can be directly planted and then recording and fixing the applied paper or stencil on the slope with the seed for the greening, A method of spraying a seed-based vegetable-based material onto a ground by spraying it with a spraying machine, a method of placing a previously prepared port-shaped block on a slope or laying it on a slope so that the vegetation- Is generally utilized.

In addition, the vegetation-based soil used in the above-described greening method is a mixture of organic soil, a source of microorganisms, a moisturizing agent, an adhesive agent, a binder and an activator (see Patent Document 1) A mixture of vegetable seeds and a small amount of compound fertilizer in a mixture of rice straw, fiber, organic fertilizer, rice husk and organic soil (see Patent Document 2), chopped raw straw, fiber, rice hull, cotton yarn, adhesive, compound fertilizer and loess powder (See Patent Document 3), starch powder made of powder processed by sewage sludge and starfish, which is a marine fish resource, and lime, clay and marathon (see Patent Document 4), paper fiber, (See Patent Document 5), a sawdust, a paper sludge, a sludge, and a sludge mixed with a moisturizing agent, a cocofit, a seed, a copper / vegetable fiber, a rotten rice straw, quicklime, (See Patent Literature 6), a mixture of livestock wastes fermented compost, food waste fermented compost, crab shell lobster, Masato, fermented compost of pedophilia and / or mallow leaf extract (see Patent Document 6), earthworm, earthworm- (See Patent Document 7), waste glass sludge, marine minerals, loess, vegetable materials, cement-based soil materials mixed with by-product fertilizer and phosphate gypsum (see Patent Document (See Patent Document 9), compost, fodder, coco peat, loess, paper fiber, sawdust, bark, sawdust, furrow ash, (Refer to Patent Document 10), a mixture of wood pulp, rice bran, coconut husk, loess, bacillus, amino acid solution, terra cotum (see Patent Document 11)To a mixture of yeopto, bottom ash, peat moss, vermiculite, rooting agent, antimicrobial agent has gained a mixed culture soil composition for each desired by a combination of various components, such as (see Patent Document 12).

Among the various types of mixed culture soil compositions as described above, especially rice straw and rice husk are materials that can be easily found in the vicinity of us, and when the rice straw and rice husk are dumped in the soil, they become composted by microorganisms, It has the advantage of providing environmentally friendly and optimal soil for plant growth.

In the known mixed culture soil composition containing the rice straw and rice husk, the rice straw is mixed with the rice husk in a state that it is cut larger than the soil particles, and the rice husk is mixed with the raw rice husk. Not only the unbonded state of the rocks but also the cracks on the surface of the rocks which occupy the majority of the domestic soil can not be filled and the adhesive state becomes poor, so that it may peel off to the rainwater after a short time after the construction.

On the other hand, loess is rich in soil microorganisms and minerals, and can be used in combination with rice straw and rice husk to provide optimal plant growth environment. When water content is increased, the viscosity increases and the adhesion to the soil is enhanced. It is not susceptible to the development, and even when the loess is mixed, rice straw or rice hull is not filled up to the narrow gap of the surface of the rock layer, so it can not be a countermeasure for solving the above problems.

Korean Patent Publication No. 1019940001339, Korean Patent Publication No. 1019980036952, Korean Patent Publication No. 1020040055955, Korean Patent No. 100764004, Korean Patent No. 100831938, Korean Patent No. 101205575, Korean Patent No. 101224632, Korean Patent No. 101283612, Korean Patent No. 101468699, Korean Patent No. 101505563, Korean Patent No. 101452938, Korean Patent No. 101548006,

The present invention can provide a soil binding force at the time of construction and easy control of viscosity, so that it can be applied without flowing down. By granulating rice straw and rice husk particles, the soil mulching and temperature control ability can be improved, At the same time, it is an object of the present invention to provide an eco-friendly mixed soil using rice straw fine particles, rice husk fine particles and nano-yellow soil solution, in which the occurrence of surface cracks and sliding is suppressed due to the enhancement of bonding strength, have.

The present invention also relates to a method for producing a green mixed soil composition comprising a soil microbial agent, a natural mineral agent and a plant activator in addition to the above environmentally-friendly mixed soil composition to provide a nutrient supply essential for plant growth for a long period of time, And an eco-friendly mixed culture soil using a nano loess solution.

The eco-friendly admixture soil of the present invention which realizes the above object is prepared by mixing straw mine, rice husk powder, livestock fermented compost, masato, carbohydrate chips, soil stabilizer, etc. in an aqueous solution of yellow soil obtained by mixing yellow ocher and nano- Mixed.

In the present invention, the loess particles have a particle size of 0.002 to 0.005 mm, the nano-loess liquid is a liquid matter consisting of loess having a particle size of 100 to 150 nm, and the aqueous solution of the eucalyptus clay is also a liquid.

In particular, the rice straw powder was prepared by using three kinds of rice straw powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm, a middle rice straw having a grain size of 0.8 mm and a large straw straw having a grain size of 1.5 mm. And three types of rice bran powder having a grain size of 3.0 mm.

More preferably, the environmentally friendly admixture soil according to the present invention comprises 24 to 28 parts by weight of an aqueous yellow loess solution obtained by mixing 13 to 14 parts by weight of loess and 3 to 4 parts by weight of a nano-loess solution into 8 to 10 parts by weight of an aqueous solution 5 to 6 parts by weight of rice straw, 5 to 6 parts by weight of heavy rice straw, 5 to 6 parts by weight of a large straw straw, 2 to 3 parts by weight of bran powder, 3 to 5 parts by weight of rice hull powder, 10 to 13 parts by weight of livestock fermented compost, 30 to 33 parts by weight of livestock fermented compost, 13 to 15 parts by weight of maasato, 3 to 5 parts by weight of carbohydrate chips and 1 to 2 parts by weight of soil stabilizer.

The thus-obtained environmentally-friendly mixed soil of the present invention can be sprayed on the slope surface in accordance with a conventional manner by adjusting the viscosity to 53 to 59 Pa.s by mixing with water to meet the construction conditions at the construction site.

Further, if necessary, one or more selected from the group consisting of coco peat, vermiculite, soil microorganism, natural mineral agent and plant activator may be further added to the environmentally-friendly mixed soil of the present invention.

In the mixed cultivated soil of the present invention, an appropriate amount of water is mixed with seeds such as herbaceous lawn, wild flowers, shrubs, and woody trees in the field, and the resultant mixture becomes viscous. When the mixture is adjusted to have a viscosity of 50 to 60 Pa · s or more, And then sprayed on the slope slope according to a conventional method.

The mixed culture soil coated on the cut slope surface is bound by the viscosity of the carbohydrate chips while forming the hercelial structure, and the mixed culture soil maintains the gel form due to the adhesive force of the natural polymer, The finely pulverized rice straw, rice husk powder, nano ocher solution, and livestock fermentation compost are agglomerated and agglomerated, so that sliding does not occur during construction, and a film is formed on the surface after a certain time, Therefore, there is no dropout or sliding after the construction, and the stability is excellent.

In addition, rice straw and rice hull powder processed with fine grain size contain moisture in the soil of mixed cultivation soil, thereby enhancing the germination rate by making the water supply necessary for germination of the seeds faithful. In addition, the germinated seeds are provided with nutrients as organic nutrients contained in the fermented compost of livestock, and are firmly grown. In this process, the rice straw and rice hulls having a porous surface have a bacteriostatic power, a moisturizing power and a breathability At the same time, over time, they are biodegraded in the soil and provided as nutrients of plants. They are processed into three types of bigger and smaller grain sizes, so that the rates of biodegradation are different, And sufficient nutrients are supplied to make it sustainable.

In addition, Masato provides drainage and breathability to the mixed culture so that water can be supplied to the deepest part of the soil.

The finely pulverized rice straw and the fiber left on the surface of rice hull powder agglomerate the mashato in the mixed culture soil and at the same time help the root of the greenery plant adhere well to the soil to increase the erosion resistance of the mixed culture soil, .

Particularly, the rice straw and rice husk powder processed to have a fine grain size penetrate to a narrow gap of the ground surface and are filled in the ground, so that it is located deep in the ground, thereby inducing the roots of the grown plant to be deeply extended. As a result, The surface remains very rigid.

In addition, the microorganisms contained in the loess soil were decomposed in the organic mixture contained in the mixed culture soil. In addition, the nano ocher solution, rice straw and rice hull powder were grown by the cohesion enhancement of the mixed culture soil, humidity control, Protects plants and protects them from the phenomenon.

Since all the components constituting the mixed culture soil of the present invention are natural substances that are biodegraded in nature, they do not pollute surrounding soil and are environmentally friendly.

The objects and features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description.

The environmentally-friendly admixture soil according to the present invention is characterized in that an aqueous yellow clay solution obtained by mixing a yellow soil solution and a nano yellow soil solution into a yellow clay aqueous solution is mixed with an aqueous solution of a yellow rice straw, a heavy straw straw, a large straw straw, a rice straw, Fermented compost, masato, carbohydrate chips, and soil stabilizer.

More specifically, 24 to 28 parts by weight of an aqueous solution of yellow clay obtained by mixing 13 to 14 parts by weight of loess, 3 to 4 parts by weight of a nano-loess solution and 8 to 10 parts by weight of an aqueous solution of a clay loamy earth according to the present invention, 5 to 6 parts by weight of rice straw, 5 to 6 parts by weight of a heavy rice straw, 5 to 6 parts by weight of a large straw straw, 2 to 3 parts by weight of a rice husk powder, 3 to 5 parts by weight of a rice husk powder, 30 to 33 parts by weight of livestock fermented compost, 13 to 15 parts by weight of maasato, 3 to 5 parts by weight of carbohydrate chips and 1 to 2 parts by weight of soil stabilizer.

In the present invention, the loess loam is obtained by filtration of ordinary coarse loess with a particle size of 0.002 to 0.005 mm, and the nano loess loom is finely pulverized to be used as a liquid containing a particle having a particle size of 100 to 150 nm, The aqueous solution is a liquid product related to Korean Patent No. 101417392, which is commercially available from Durig Co., Ltd. under the Korea Life Science Research Institute, Dongguk University.

Since loess itself is a porous material, it can provide a sufficient space for containing the habitat environment of soil microorganisms and necessary nutrients of plants, and is excellent in the ability of protecting plant roots against seasonal changes due to excellent heat insulation ability, The nano-ocher solution is a mixture of neutral particles with pH 7.0 ~ 7.5. It has a strong property of binding with other substances and aggregation, and the minerals contained in fine particles It is easy to supply the minerals needed for plant growth and it is easy to penetrate into the narrow gaps of the ground surface rock layer to increase the adhesion to the ground surface.

If the amount of the yellow loess and the amount of the nano-yellow loess is less than 16 parts by weight, the binding strength between the mixed culture soil and the ground surface is lowered, and if it exceeds 18 parts by weight,

The meaning of the meaning is the long-term heat treatment of the yellow mud under the ovary, which includes the burning of sodium in the ash remnant after burning firewood in the fireplace, , Minerals such as calcium, potassium, magnesium, manganese, etc. are contained in a large amount of silicate-based materials that are believed to be produced by a long reaction with silicon dioxide in the loess.

Burakyong clay aquatic solution is artificially prepared to approximate the components contained in the above-mentioned echinoderms. It is alkaline with pH 10 ~ 12, neutralizes soil acidification, and contains minerals that promote growth of soil microorganisms and soil When the amount is less than 8 parts by weight, mixing becomes difficult. When the amount is more than 10 parts by weight, neutralization of the mixture becomes difficult, which is not preferable.

The rice straw powder was ground to a particle size of 0.4 mm, the rice straw powder was ground to a particle size of 0.8 mm and the straw straw powder was ground to a particle size of 1.5 mm. The rice flour powder was ground to a particle size of 0.4 mm , The rice husk powder was ground to a particle size of 0.8 mm and the rice husk powder was ground to a particle size of 3.0 mm.

Rice straw and rice husk are excellent in improving the air permeability and drainage of the ground. They are excellent in the prevention of the phenomenon by controlling the humidity in the ground, the warming effect in the winter season, and the mulching of the ground surface. Especially, rice straw is biodegraded and biodegraded Cellulose, lignin, pentanoic acid, crude protein, ash, and carbon and nitrogen released during the biodegradation process provide nutrients and elements needed for plant growth.

Rice straw and rice husks having such characteristics are introduced into three kinds of rice straw, rice bran powder, heavy rice straw, heavy rice bran, large rice straw, and rice bran powder according to the present invention, Rice straw and rice hulls can be filled, so that the roots of the grown plants are attracted to the deep place, and the time of decomposition in the ground is also fast and late depending on the grain size, thereby providing nutrients and elements necessary for plant growth over a long period of time It will also be delayed.

If less than 30 parts by weight of the rice straw powder and the rice hull powder are combined, the drainage and air permeability and moisturizing property of the soil are less than expected, and if it exceeds 39 parts by weight, the binding strength of the soil is weakened.

Livestock fermentation compost is essential for the growth of the plant, including the basic ingredients needed to be added as a sustainable fertilizer, and Masato is added to improve soil quality and to ensure ground drainage and breathability.

The amount of the livestock fermentation compost is not particularly limited, but may be determined in consideration of harmony with other components. In the present invention, the content is preferably in the range of 30 to 33 parts by weight to obtain a desired mixed culture soil.

Carbohydrate chips are starch-based, natural glue that makes the soil particles into a loose structure with gluten-specific viscosity. It controls the moisture and humidity by the bonding effect between substances, and the surface crack and sliding inhibition , And micro-nutrients and elements after biodegradation to the soil.

In the present invention, when the amount of the carbohydrate chips is less than 3 parts by weight, the viscosity of the carbohydrate chips is lowered to cause sliding of the mixed culture soil. When the amount of the carbohydrate chips is more than 5 parts by weight, the conductivity is increased and the workability is poor.

Polyvinyl alcohol used for water absorption and polyvinyl alcohol used for film formation are known as soil stabilizers, but in the present invention, it is preferable to adopt a natural polymer having environment friendliness, and more specifically, biodegradation Terra control, a commercial product known to have an effect of securing seeds as a soil stabilizer and inhibiting water evaporation of the soil to protect seeds and plants and to prolong water content in the soil.

Since the mixed culture soil according to the present invention uses the gluten of the carbohydrate chips, the addition amount of the soil stabilizer is extremely small as compared with the existing soil for application of the surface layer.

That is, in the present invention, about 1 to 2 parts by weight of the soil stabilizer is sufficient, and when the amount is less than 1 part by weight, surface gelation of the soil is insignificant and there is a high possibility that cracks will occur during drying. When the amount is more than 3 parts by weight, It becomes difficult to make the surface smooth, and after the construction, the surface coating becomes excessive and the air permeability deteriorates, which adversely affects the plant growth.

The mixed cultivated soil of the present invention in which the above-mentioned components are evenly mixed can be applied by arbitrarily adjusting the coating thickness in accordance with the environmental conditions or the soil of the construction site. After the application, the carbohydrate chip component and the soil stabilizer component By coming into contact with the air, the surface is covered with the film after less than 2 hours after coating.

In addition, the microorganisms inhabiting the loess soil begin to multiply due to the influence of moisture in the soil, thereby satisfying the growth conditions of the plant. In addition, It is easy to penetrate into the fine gaps existing on the surface as well as between the soil, so that the root of the plant which grows later can spread around and dig up into the gap.

Rice straw and rice husk powder are ionized by microorganisms in the soil, and the time to decompose into nutrients and elements of the plant are different from each other. As a result, the survival rate of the plant becomes high and the survival rate of the plant becomes high. The binding force between the other mixed materials is increased by the mulching effect, so that cracks do not occur on the surface of the mixed cultivated soil after coating.

In addition, the mixed cultivated soil of the present invention is improved in water retention due to the mixing of rice straw and rice hull into powder, thereby maintaining the moisture content of the ground constant over a long period of time. In addition, The temperature is kept 2 ℃ lower than the outside air and it is able to withstand the phenomenon. In the winter season, it protects the root of the attached plant from the East Sea.

The mixed cultivated soil according to the present invention may further contain one or more selected from coco peat, vermiculite, soil microorganism, natural mineral agent, and plant activator, if necessary, in addition to the above-mentioned main components.

Coco peat made by crushing coconut shell has excellent water control effect, excellent air permeability, water holding ability, bibic ability, and promotes soil microorganism and plant root activity and improves soil quality.

The cocofit is not necessarily required in the mixed culture soil of the present invention, so if it is added, it should be in the range of 2 to 3 parts by weight which does not affect other additives.

Although vermiculite having a low specific gravity as a kind of clay mineral is not necessarily indispensable in the mixed culture soil of the present invention, it is light and excellent in water retention, satisfying the conditions necessary for germination of the plant and having good adsorption with other materials due to its porous property. The addition amount is preferably limited to 1 to 2 parts by weight so that the properties of the other main component materials are not damaged.

When the soil microbial agent is required in the present invention, 1 to 2 parts by weight of Good Doctor, which is commercially available from Daeyu Co., Ltd., is added. The cut slope can be added at the time of construction in a region where the weathering is severe and the soil microorganism is hardly inhabited.

In addition, natural minerals and plant activators may be added according to the soil condition at the construction site. In this case, the addition amount of 1 to 2 parts by weight is sufficient in both cases.

The thus-obtained environmentally-friendly admixture soil of the present invention can be sprayed on the slope surface in the usual manner by adjusting the viscosity to 53 to 59 Pa.s by unrolling it in water to meet the construction conditions at the construction site.

Hereinafter, examples of the mixed culture soil according to the present invention will be described.

Loess water solution

13 parts by weight of yellow loam having a particle size of 0.002 to 0.005 mm

3 parts by weight of a nano-yellowish liquor having a particle size of 100 to 150 nm

Burakkyo clay aqueous solution 8 parts by weight

The above materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a yellow soil aqueous solution. The water content of the yellow soil aqueous solution was derived from a nano-yellow soil solution and an aqueous solution of a baryonite clay.

Mixed culture soil

Yellow soil aqueous solution 24 parts by weight

5 parts by weight of a small straw straw powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

5 parts by weight of a heavy rice straw having a grain size of 0.8 mm

5 parts by weight of a large straw straw having a grain size of 1.5 mm

2 kg of rice bran powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

3 parts by weight of heavy rice husks having a particle size of 0.8 mm

10 parts by weight of a rice husk powder having a particle size of 3.0 mm

Livestock fermentation compost 30 parts by weight

Masato 13 parts by weight

Carbohydrate chip 3 parts by weight

Soil stabilizer 1 part by weight

The above-mentioned component materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a desired mixed culture soil.

Loess water solution

13.5 parts by weight of loess of 0.002 to 0.005 mm in particle size

3.5 parts by weight of a nano-yellow ointment having a particle size of 100 to 150 nm

Aqua-clay aqueous clay solution 9 parts by weight

The above materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a yellow soil aqueous solution. The water content of the yellow soil aqueous solution was derived from a nano-yellow soil solution and an aqueous solution of a baryonite clay.

Mixed culture soil

Yellow soil aqueous solution 26 parts by weight

5.5 parts by weight of a small straw straw powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

5.5 parts by weight of a rice straw having a grain size of 0.8 mm

5.5 parts by weight of a straw straw powder having a particle size of 1.5 mm

2.5 kg of rice bran powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

4 parts by weight of a rice hull meal having a particle size of 0.8 mm

11.5 parts by weight of rice husks having a particle size of 3.0 mm

Livestock fermentation compost 31.5 parts by weight

Masato 14 parts by weight

Carbohydrate chip 4 parts by weight

Soil stabilizer 1.5 parts by weight

The above-mentioned component materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a desired mixed culture soil.

Loess water solution

14 parts by weight of yellow loam having a particle size of 0.002 to 0.005 mm

4 parts by weight of a nano-yellow ointment liquid having a particle size of 100 to 150 nm

Burakseongsan clay aqueous solution 10 parts by weight

The above materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a yellow soil aqueous solution. The water content of the yellow soil aqueous solution was derived from a nano-yellow soil solution and an aqueous solution of a baryonite clay.

Mixed culture soil

Yellow soil aqueous solution 28 parts by weight

6 parts by weight of small rice straw having a grain size of 0.4 mm

6 parts by weight of heavy rice straw having a grain size of 0.8 mm

6 parts by weight of a large straw straw having a grain size of 1.5 mm

3 parts by weight of bran powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

5 parts by weight of heavy rice husks having a particle size of 0.8 mm

13 parts by weight of a rice husk powder having a particle size of 3.0 mm

Livestock fermentation compost 33 parts by weight

Masato 15 parts by weight

Carbohydrate chip 5 parts by weight

Soil stabilizer 2 parts by weight

The above-mentioned component materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a desired mixed culture soil.

The mixed cultivated soil obtained in the above Examples 1 to 3 was not visually different from each other and all of them turned into a viscous material when an appropriate amount of water was put in, so that it was possible to apply a spraying method to the slope slope by a usual equipment.

As a result, it can be seen that the mixed cultivated soil according to the present invention does not significantly change its characteristics if the blended components are mixed in the blending range.

Loess water solution

13 parts by weight of yellow loam having a particle size of 0.002 to 0.005 mm

3 parts by weight of a nano-yellowish liquor having a particle size of 100 to 150 nm

Burakkyo clay aqueous solution 8 parts by weight

The above materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a yellow soil aqueous solution. The water content of the yellow soil aqueous solution was derived from a nano-yellow soil solution and an aqueous solution of a baryonite clay.

Mixed culture soil

Yellow soil aqueous solution 24 parts by weight

5 parts by weight of a small straw straw powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

5 parts by weight of a heavy rice straw having a grain size of 0.8 mm

5 parts by weight of a large straw straw having a grain size of 1.5 mm

2 kg of rice bran powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

3 parts by weight of heavy rice husks having a particle size of 0.8 mm

10 parts by weight of a rice husk powder having a particle size of 3.0 mm

Livestock fermentation compost 30 parts by weight

Masato 13 parts by weight

Carbohydrate chip 3 parts by weight

Soil stabilizer 1 part by weight

Coco peat 2 parts by weight

The above-mentioned component materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a desired mixed culture soil.

Loess water solution

13 parts by weight of yellow loam having a particle size of 0.002 to 0.005 mm

3 parts by weight of a nano-yellowish liquor having a particle size of 100 to 150 nm

Burakkyo clay aqueous solution 8 parts by weight

The above materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a yellow soil aqueous solution. The water content of the yellow soil aqueous solution was derived from a nano-yellow soil solution and an aqueous solution of a baryonite clay.

Mixed culture soil

Yellow soil aqueous solution 24 parts by weight

5 parts by weight of a small straw straw powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

5 parts by weight of a heavy rice straw having a grain size of 0.8 mm

5 parts by weight of a large straw straw having a grain size of 1.5 mm

2 kg of rice bran powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

3 parts by weight of heavy rice husks having a particle size of 0.8 mm

10 parts by weight of a rice husk powder having a particle size of 3.0 mm

Livestock fermentation compost 30 parts by weight

Masato 13 parts by weight

Carbohydrate chip 3 parts by weight

Soil stabilizer 1 part by weight

Coco peat 3 parts by weight

The above-mentioned component materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a desired mixed culture soil.

The mixed cultivated soil obtained in Examples 4 to 5 was not much different in appearance from the mixed cultivated soil obtained in Examples 1 to 3, and improved water retention and bending strength by the input cocofit and promoted root growth by improving soil physical properties, Soil acidity control effect can be expected.

Loess water solution

13 parts by weight of yellow loam having a particle size of 0.002 to 0.005 mm

3 parts by weight of a nano-yellowish liquor having a particle size of 100 to 150 nm

Burakkyo clay aqueous solution 8 parts by weight

The above materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a yellow soil aqueous solution. The water content of the yellow soil aqueous solution was derived from a nano-yellow soil solution and an aqueous solution of a baryonite clay.

Mixed culture soil

Yellow soil aqueous solution 24 parts by weight

5 parts by weight of a small straw straw powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

5 parts by weight of a heavy rice straw having a grain size of 0.8 mm

5 parts by weight of a large straw straw having a grain size of 1.5 mm

2 kg of rice bran powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

3 parts by weight of heavy rice husks having a particle size of 0.8 mm

10 parts by weight of a rice husk powder having a particle size of 3.0 mm

Livestock fermentation compost 30 parts by weight

Masato 13 parts by weight

Carbohydrate chip 3 parts by weight

Soil stabilizer 1 part by weight

1 part by weight of vermiculite

The above-mentioned component materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a desired mixed culture soil.

Loess water solution

13 parts by weight of yellow loam having a particle size of 0.002 to 0.005 mm

3 parts by weight of a nano-yellowish liquor having a particle size of 100 to 150 nm

Burakkyo clay aqueous solution 8 parts by weight

The above materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a yellow soil aqueous solution. The water content of the yellow soil aqueous solution was derived from a nano-yellow soil solution and an aqueous solution of a baryonite clay.

Mixed culture soil

Yellow soil aqueous solution 24 parts by weight

5 parts by weight of a small straw straw powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

5 parts by weight of a heavy rice straw having a grain size of 0.8 mm

5 parts by weight of a large straw straw having a grain size of 1.5 mm

2 kg of rice bran powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

3 parts by weight of heavy rice husks having a particle size of 0.8 mm

10 parts by weight of a rice husk powder having a particle size of 3.0 mm

Livestock fermentation compost 30 parts by weight

Masato 13 parts by weight

Carbohydrate chip 3 parts by weight

Soil stabilizer 1 part by weight

2 parts by weight of vermiculite

The above-mentioned component materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a desired mixed culture soil.

The mixed cultivated soil obtained in Example 6.7 was also found to have no visible characteristics, but it was expected that the addition of vermiculite would facilitate flocculation of other components and promote plant germination.

Loess water solution

13 parts by weight of yellow loam having a particle size of 0.002 to 0.005 mm

3 parts by weight of a nano-yellowish liquor having a particle size of 100 to 150 nm

Burakkyo clay aqueous solution 8 parts by weight

The above materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a yellow soil aqueous solution. The water content of the yellow soil aqueous solution was derived from a nano-yellow soil solution and an aqueous solution of a baryonite clay.

Mixed culture soil

Yellow soil aqueous solution 24 parts by weight

5 parts by weight of a small straw straw powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

5 parts by weight of a heavy rice straw having a grain size of 0.8 mm

5 parts by weight of a large straw straw having a grain size of 1.5 mm

2 kg of rice bran powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

3 parts by weight of heavy rice husks having a particle size of 0.8 mm

10 parts by weight of a rice husk powder having a particle size of 3.0 mm

Livestock fermentation compost 30 parts by weight

Masato 13 parts by weight

Carbohydrate chip 3 parts by weight

Soil stabilizer 1 part by weight

Soil microorganism 1 part by weight

The above-mentioned component materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a desired mixed culture soil.

Loess water solution

13 parts by weight of yellow loam having a particle size of 0.002 to 0.005 mm

3 parts by weight of a nano-yellowish liquor having a particle size of 100 to 150 nm

Burakkyo clay aqueous solution 8 parts by weight

The above materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a yellow soil aqueous solution. The water content of the yellow soil aqueous solution was derived from a nano-yellow soil solution and an aqueous solution of a baryonite clay.

Mixed culture soil

Yellow soil aqueous solution 24 parts by weight

5 parts by weight of a small straw straw powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

5 parts by weight of a heavy rice straw having a grain size of 0.8 mm

5 parts by weight of a large straw straw having a grain size of 1.5 mm

2 kg of rice bran powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

3 parts by weight of heavy rice husks having a particle size of 0.8 mm

10 parts by weight of a rice husk powder having a particle size of 3.0 mm

Livestock fermentation compost 30 parts by weight

Masato 13 parts by weight

Carbohydrate chip 3 parts by weight

Soil stabilizer 1 part by weight

Soil microorganism 2 parts by weight

The above-mentioned component materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a desired mixed culture soil.

The mixed cultivated soil obtained in Examples 8 and 9 has no difference other than the soil microbial agent added, and it can be expected to have an effect in a terrain where microorganisms are difficult to float in the soil, such as a deeply weathered ripening rock.

In particular, the addition of microorganisms to selected species can alleviate salt obstacles in soil, and antagonism between microorganisms in the soil can be promoted.

Loess water solution

13 parts by weight of yellow loam having a particle size of 0.002 to 0.005 mm

3 parts by weight of a nano-yellowish liquor having a particle size of 100 to 150 nm

Burakkyo clay aqueous solution 8 parts by weight

The above materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a yellow soil aqueous solution. The water content of the yellow soil aqueous solution was derived from a nano-yellow soil solution and an aqueous solution of a baryonite clay.

Mixed culture soil

Yellow soil aqueous solution 24 parts by weight

5 parts by weight of a small straw straw powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

5 parts by weight of a heavy rice straw having a grain size of 0.8 mm

5 parts by weight of a large straw straw having a grain size of 1.5 mm

2 kg of rice bran powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

3 parts by weight of heavy rice husks having a particle size of 0.8 mm

10 parts by weight of a rice husk powder having a particle size of 3.0 mm

Livestock fermentation compost 30 parts by weight

Masato 13 parts by weight

Carbohydrate chip 3 parts by weight

Soil stabilizer 1 part by weight

1 part by weight of natural minerals

The above-mentioned component materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a desired mixed culture soil.

Loess water solution

13 parts by weight of yellow loam having a particle size of 0.002 to 0.005 mm

3 parts by weight of a nano-yellowish liquor having a particle size of 100 to 150 nm

Burakkyo clay aqueous solution 8 parts by weight

The above materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain an aqueous solution of yellow clay. The water content of the aqueous solution of yellow clay was derived from the aqueous solution of epigallocite clay.

Mixed culture soil

Yellow soil aqueous solution 24 parts by weight

5 parts by weight of a small straw straw powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

5 parts by weight of a heavy rice straw having a grain size of 0.8 mm

5 parts by weight of a large straw straw having a grain size of 1.5 mm

2 kg of rice bran powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

3 parts by weight of heavy rice husks having a particle size of 0.8 mm

10 parts by weight of a rice husk powder having a particle size of 3.0 mm

Livestock fermentation compost 30 parts by weight

Masato 13 parts by weight

Carbohydrate chip 3 parts by weight

Soil stabilizer 1 part by weight

2 parts by weight of natural minerals

The above-mentioned component materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a desired mixed culture soil.

Even in the case of the mixed cultivated soil obtained in Examples 10 and 11, even if it is applied to a soil coating with a low content of minerals, such as a cut soil slope, The supply is guaranteed and a good effect can be expected.

Loess water solution

13 parts by weight of an ocher solution having a particle size of 0.002 to 0.005 mm

3 parts by weight of nano yellow soil having a particle size of 100 to 150 nm

Burakkyo clay aqueous solution 8 parts by weight

The above materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a yellow soil aqueous solution. The water content of the yellow soil aqueous solution was derived from a nano-yellow soil solution and an aqueous solution of a baryonite clay.

Mixed culture soil

Yellow soil aqueous solution 24 parts by weight

5 parts by weight of a small straw straw powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

5 parts by weight of a heavy rice straw having a grain size of 0.8 mm

5 parts by weight of a large straw straw having a grain size of 1.5 mm

2 kg of rice bran powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

3 parts by weight of heavy rice husks having a particle size of 0.8 mm

10 parts by weight of a rice husk powder having a particle size of 3.0 mm

Livestock fermentation compost 30 parts by weight

Masato 13 parts by weight

Carbohydrate chip 3 parts by weight

Soil stabilizer 1 part by weight

Plant activator 1 part by weight

The above-mentioned component materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a desired mixed culture soil.

Loess water solution

13 parts by weight of yellow loam having a particle size of 0.002 to 0.005 mm

3 parts by weight of a nano-yellowish liquor having a particle size of 100 to 150 nm

Burakkyo clay aqueous solution 8 parts by weight

The above materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a yellow soil aqueous solution. The water content of the yellow soil aqueous solution was derived from a nano-yellow soil solution and an aqueous solution of a baryonite clay.

Mixed culture soil

Yellow soil aqueous solution 24 parts by weight

5 parts by weight of a small straw straw powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

5 parts by weight of a heavy rice straw having a grain size of 0.8 mm

5 parts by weight of a large straw straw having a grain size of 1.5 mm

2 kg of rice bran powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

3 parts by weight of heavy rice husks having a particle size of 0.8 mm

10 parts by weight of a rice husk powder having a particle size of 3.0 mm

Livestock fermentation compost 30 parts by weight

Masato 13 parts by weight

Carbohydrate chip 3 parts by weight

Soil stabilizer 1 part by weight

2 parts by weight of plant activator

The above-mentioned component materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a desired mixed culture soil.

The mixed cultivated soil obtained in Examples 12 and 13 is effective in the terrain in which the slope slope is a rock layer and the plant should be grown as a property.

Loess water solution

13 parts by weight of yellow loam having a particle size of 0.002 to 0.005 mm

3 parts by weight of a nano-yellowish liquor having a particle size of 100 to 150 nm

Burakkyo clay aqueous solution 8 parts by weight

The above materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain an aqueous solution of yellow clay. The water content of the aqueous solution of yellow clay was derived from the aqueous solution of epigallocite clay.

Mixed culture soil

Yellow soil aqueous solution 24 parts by weight

5 parts by weight of a small straw straw powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

5 parts by weight of a heavy rice straw having a grain size of 0.8 mm

5 parts by weight of a large straw straw having a grain size of 1.5 mm

2 kg of rice bran powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

3 parts by weight of heavy rice husks having a particle size of 0.8 mm

10 parts by weight of a rice husk powder having a particle size of 3.0 mm

Livestock fermentation compost 30 parts by weight

Masato 13 parts by weight

Carbohydrate chip 3 parts by weight

Soil stabilizer 1 part by weight

Coco peat 3 parts by weight

1 part by weight of vermiculite

The above-mentioned component materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a desired mixed culture soil.

The mixed cultivated soil obtained in Example 14 can be expected to improve water retention and bending strength by the cocofit contained therein, promote root growth by improving soil physical properties, and control soil acidity. In addition, And the effect of accelerating the germination of the plant can be expected.

Loess water solution

13 parts by weight of yellow loam having a particle size of 0.002 to 0.005 mm

3 parts by weight of a nano-yellowish liquor having a particle size of 100 to 150 nm

Burakkyo clay aqueous solution 8 parts by weight

The above materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a yellow soil aqueous solution. The water content of the yellow soil aqueous solution was derived from a nano-yellow soil solution and an aqueous solution of a baryonite clay.

Mixed culture soil

Yellow soil aqueous solution 24 parts by weight

5 parts by weight of a small straw straw powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

5 parts by weight of a heavy rice straw having a grain size of 0.8 mm

5 parts by weight of a large straw straw having a grain size of 1.5 mm

2 kg of rice bran powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

3 parts by weight of heavy rice husks having a particle size of 0.8 mm

10 parts by weight of a rice husk powder having a particle size of 3.0 mm

Livestock fermentation compost 30 parts by weight

Masato 13 parts by weight

Carbohydrate chip 3 parts by weight

Soil stabilizer 1 part by weight

Coco peat 3 parts by weight

Soil microorganism 2 parts by weight

The above-mentioned component materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a desired mixed culture soil.

The mixed cultivated soil obtained in Example 15 can be expected to be improved in water retention and bending strength by the cocofeat contained therein, and promoted root growth by improvement of soil physical properties and control of soil acidity, and is suitable for the terrain lacking the microbial habitability of the soil Do.

In particular, the addition of microorganisms to selected species can alleviate salt obstacles in soil, and antagonism between microorganisms in the soil can be promoted.

Loess water solution

13 parts by weight of yellow loam having a particle size of 0.002 to 0.005 mm

3 parts by weight of a nano-yellowish liquor having a particle size of 100 to 150 nm

Burakkyo clay aqueous solution 8 parts by weight

The above materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a yellow soil aqueous solution. The water content of the yellow soil aqueous solution was derived from a nano-yellow soil solution and an aqueous solution of a baryonite clay.

Mixed culture soil

Yellow soil aqueous solution 24 parts by weight

5 parts by weight of a small straw straw powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

5 parts by weight of a heavy rice straw having a grain size of 0.8 mm

5 parts by weight of a large straw straw having a grain size of 1.5 mm

2 kg of rice bran powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

3 parts by weight of heavy rice husks having a particle size of 0.8 mm

10 parts by weight of a rice husk powder having a particle size of 3.0 mm

Livestock fermentation compost 30 parts by weight

Masato 13 parts by weight

Carbohydrate chip 3 parts by weight

Soil stabilizer 1 part by weight

Coco peat 3 parts by weight

2 parts by weight of natural minerals

The above-mentioned component materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a desired mixed culture soil.

The mixed cultivated soil obtained in the above Example 16 can be expected to improve water retention and bending strength due to the cocofit contained therein, promote root growth by improving soil physical properties, and control the soil acidity, and is suitable for a land having a low mineral content Do.

Loess water solution

13 parts by weight of yellow loam having a particle size of 0.002 to 0.005 mm

3 parts by weight of a nano-yellowish liquor having a particle size of 100 to 150 nm

Burakkyo clay aqueous solution 8 parts by weight

The above materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a yellow soil aqueous solution. The water content of the yellow soil aqueous solution was derived from a nano-yellow soil solution and an aqueous solution of a baryonite clay.

Mixed culture soil

Yellow soil aqueous solution 24 parts by weight

5 parts by weight of a small straw straw powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

5 parts by weight of a heavy rice straw having a grain size of 0.8 mm

5 parts by weight of a large straw straw having a grain size of 1.5 mm

2 kg of rice bran powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

3 parts by weight of heavy rice husks having a particle size of 0.8 mm

10 parts by weight of a rice husk powder having a particle size of 3.0 mm

Livestock fermentation compost 30 parts by weight

Masato 13 parts by weight

Carbohydrate chip 3 parts by weight

Soil stabilizer 1 part by weight

Coco peat 3 parts by weight

2 parts by weight of plant activator

The above-mentioned component materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a desired mixed culture soil.

The mixed cultivated soil obtained in Example 17 is suitable for soils requiring improvement of water holding capacity and bending strength by coco peat and improvement of soil physical properties and promotion of root growth and soil acidity. Especially, slope slope is a rock layer, Is suitable for the terrain where it should grow.

Loess water solution

13 parts by weight of yellow loam having a particle size of 0.002 to 0.005 mm

3 parts by weight of a nano-yellowish liquor having a particle size of 100 to 150 nm

Burakkyo clay aqueous solution 8 parts by weight

The above materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a yellow soil aqueous solution. The water content of the yellow soil aqueous solution was derived from a nano-yellow soil solution and an aqueous solution of a baryonite clay.

Mixed culture soil

Yellow soil aqueous solution 24 parts by weight

5 parts by weight of a small straw straw powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

5 parts by weight of a heavy rice straw having a grain size of 0.8 mm

5 parts by weight of a large straw straw having a grain size of 1.5 mm

2 kg of rice bran powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

3 parts by weight of heavy rice husks having a particle size of 0.8 mm

10 parts by weight of a rice husk powder having a particle size of 3.0 mm

Livestock fermentation compost 30 parts by weight

Masato 13 parts by weight

Carbohydrate chip 3 parts by weight

Soil stabilizer 1 part by weight

Coco peat 3 parts by weight

2 parts by weight of vermiculite

Soil microorganism 2 parts by weight

2 parts by weight of natural minerals

The above-mentioned component materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a desired mixed culture soil.

The mixed cultivated soil obtained in Example 18 can be expected to improve water retention and bibbing power by the cocofit contained therein, promote root growth by improving soil physical properties, and control the soil acidity. In the microorganism habitat and soil lacking minerals, It is possible to achieve antagonistic action between the microorganisms in the soil while alleviating the salt obstacle in the soil, and addition of vermiculite can coagulate the other components well, The effect of promoting germination can be expected.

Loess water solution

13 parts by weight of yellow loam having a particle size of 0.002 to 0.005 mm

3 parts by weight of a nano-yellowish liquor having a particle size of 100 to 150 nm

Burakkyo clay aqueous solution 8 parts by weight

The above materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a yellow soil aqueous solution. The water content of the yellow soil aqueous solution was derived from a nano-yellow soil solution and an aqueous solution of a baryonite clay.

Mixed culture soil

Yellow soil aqueous solution 24 parts by weight

5 parts by weight of a small straw straw powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

5 parts by weight of a heavy rice straw having a grain size of 0.8 mm

5 parts by weight of a large straw straw having a grain size of 1.5 mm

2 kg of rice bran powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

3 parts by weight of heavy rice husks having a particle size of 0.8 mm

10 parts by weight of a rice husk powder having a particle size of 3.0 mm

Livestock fermentation compost 30 parts by weight

Masato 13 parts by weight

Carbohydrate chip 3 parts by weight

Soil stabilizer 1 part by weight

Coco peat 3 parts by weight

2 parts by weight of vermiculite

Soil microorganism 2 parts by weight

2 parts by weight of natural minerals

The above-mentioned component materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a desired mixed culture soil.

The mixed cultivated soil obtained in Example 19 can be expected to have improved water retention and bending strength due to the cocofit contained therein, promote root growth by improving soil physical properties, and control soil acidity, and is suitable for microbial habitats and minerals-poor soil In particular, the addition of microorganisms to the soil can reduce the soil damage, and can antagonize the microorganisms in the soil. In addition, the addition of vermiculite facilitates the flocculation of other components and the germination of plants. You can expect.

Loess water solution

13 parts by weight of yellow loam having a particle size of 0.002 to 0.005 mm

3 parts by weight of a nano-yellowish liquor having a particle size of 100 to 150 nm

Burakkyo clay aqueous solution 8 parts by weight

The above materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a yellow soil aqueous solution. The water content of the yellow soil aqueous solution was derived from a nano-yellow soil solution and an aqueous solution of a baryonite clay.

Mixed culture soil

Yellow soil aqueous solution 24 parts by weight

5 parts by weight of a small straw straw powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

5 parts by weight of a heavy rice straw having a grain size of 0.8 mm

5 parts by weight of a large straw straw having a grain size of 1.5 mm

2 kg of rice bran powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

3 parts by weight of heavy rice husks having a particle size of 0.8 mm

10 parts by weight of a rice husk powder having a particle size of 3.0 mm

Livestock fermentation compost 30 parts by weight

Masato 13 parts by weight

Carbohydrate chip 3 parts by weight

Soil stabilizer 1 part by weight

Coco peat 3 parts by weight

1 part by weight of vermiculite

Soil microorganism 2 parts by weight

2 parts by weight of plant activator

The above-mentioned component materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a desired mixed culture soil.

The mixed cultivated soil obtained in Example 20 can be expected to have improved water retention and bending strength due to the cocofit contained therein, promote root growth by improving soil physical properties, and control soil acidity. It is suitable for the topography where it is difficult for microbes to grow in the soil and the plants should be grown as the property like ripping can. Especially, by adding the kinds of microbes, it is possible to alleviate the salt obstacle in the soil and to antagonize the microbes in the soil. And it is expected that the addition of vermiculite facilitates flocculation of other components and promotes germination of the plant.

Loess water solution

13 parts by weight of yellow loam having a particle size of 0.002 to 0.005 mm

3 parts by weight of a nano-yellowish liquor having a particle size of 100 to 150 nm

Burakkyo clay aqueous solution 8 parts by weight

The above materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a yellow soil aqueous solution. The water content of the yellow soil aqueous solution was derived from a nano-yellow soil solution and an aqueous solution of a baryonite clay.

Mixed culture soil

Yellow soil aqueous solution 24 parts by weight

5 parts by weight of a small straw straw powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

5 parts by weight of a heavy rice straw having a grain size of 0.8 mm

5 parts by weight of a large straw straw having a grain size of 1.5 mm

2 kg of rice bran powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

3 parts by weight of heavy rice husks having a particle size of 0.8 mm

10 parts by weight of a rice husk powder having a particle size of 3.0 mm

Livestock fermentation compost 30 parts by weight

Masato 13 parts by weight

Carbohydrate chip 3 parts by weight

Soil stabilizer 1 part by weight

1 part by weight of vermiculite

Soil microorganism 2 parts by weight

The above-mentioned component materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a desired mixed culture soil.

The mixed cultivated soil obtained in Example 21 promotes plant growth even in a soil lacking microorganisms. In particular, when the kinds of microorganisms are selected and added, antimicrobial activity of the microorganisms in the soil can be reduced while reducing the salt obstacle in the soil, It is expected that the addition of vermiculite can agglomerate the other components and promote the germination of the plant.

Loess water solution

13 parts by weight of yellow loam having a particle size of 0.002 to 0.005 mm

3 parts by weight of a nano-yellowish liquor having a particle size of 100 to 150 nm

Burakkyo clay aqueous solution 8 parts by weight

The above materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a yellow soil aqueous solution. The water content of the yellow soil aqueous solution was derived from a nano-yellow soil solution and an aqueous solution of a baryonite clay.

Mixed culture soil

Yellow soil aqueous solution 24 parts by weight

5 parts by weight of a small straw straw powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

5 parts by weight of a heavy rice straw having a grain size of 0.8 mm

5 parts by weight of a large straw straw having a grain size of 1.5 mm

2 kg of rice bran powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

3 parts by weight of heavy rice husks having a particle size of 0.8 mm

10 parts by weight of a rice husk powder having a particle size of 3.0 mm

Livestock fermentation compost 30 parts by weight

Masato 13 parts by weight

Carbohydrate chip 3 parts by weight

Soil stabilizer 1 part by weight

2 parts by weight of vermiculite

2 parts by weight of natural minerals

The above-mentioned component materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a desired mixed culture soil.

The mixed cultivated soil obtained in Example 21 in Example 22 can be expected to have a good effect in that the supply of minerals necessary for plant growth is ensured even when applied to a soil coating with a low content of minerals, The effect of agglomeration of other components and promoting the germination of plants can be expected.

Loess water solution

13 parts by weight of yellow loam having a particle size of 0.002 to 0.005 mm

3 parts by weight of nano yellow soil having a particle size of 100 to 150 nm

Burakyonagin clay 8 parts by weight

The above materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain an aqueous solution of yellow clay. The water content of the aqueous solution of yellow clay was derived from the aqueous solution of epigallocite clay.

Mixed culture soil

Yellow soil aqueous solution 24 parts by weight

5 parts by weight of a small straw straw powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

5 parts by weight of a heavy rice straw having a grain size of 0.8 mm

5 parts by weight of a large straw straw having a grain size of 1.5 mm

2 kg of rice bran powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

3 parts by weight of heavy rice husks having a particle size of 0.8 mm

10 parts by weight of a rice husk powder having a particle size of 3.0 mm

Livestock fermentation compost 30 parts by weight

Masato 13 parts by weight

Carbohydrate chip 3 parts by weight

Soil stabilizer 1 part by weight

2 parts by weight of vermiculite

2 parts by weight of plant activator

The above-mentioned component materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a desired mixed culture soil.

The mixed cultivated soil obtained in Example 23 was also found to have no visible characteristics but it was suitable for the topography under conditions in which the plant growth was required to be attributed and the other ingredients were well aggregated by the introduction of the vermiculite, Can be expected to be promoted.

Loess water solution

13 parts by weight of yellow loam having a particle size of 0.002 to 0.005 mm

3 parts by weight of a nano-yellowish liquor having a particle size of 100 to 150 nm

Burakkyo clay aqueous solution 8 parts by weight

The above materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain an aqueous solution of a yellow soil. The moisture content of the yellow solution was derived from the aqueous solution of the yellow soil and the aqueous solution.

Mixed culture soil

Yellow soil aqueous solution 24 parts by weight

5 parts by weight of a small straw straw powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

5 parts by weight of a heavy rice straw having a grain size of 0.8 mm

5 parts by weight of a large straw straw having a grain size of 1.5 mm

2 kg of rice bran powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

3 parts by weight of heavy rice husks having a particle size of 0.8 mm

10 parts by weight of a rice husk powder having a particle size of 3.0 mm

Livestock fermentation compost 30 parts by weight

Masato 13 parts by weight

Carbohydrate chip 3 parts by weight

Soil stabilizer 1 part by weight

Soil microorganism 2 parts by weight

The above-mentioned component materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a desired mixed culture soil.

The mixed cultivated soil obtained in Example 24 has no difference other than the soil microbial agent added, and it can be expected to have an effect in a terrain where microorganisms are difficult to float in the soil, such as a deeply weathered ripening rock.

Loess water solution

13 parts by weight of yellow loam having a particle size of 0.002 to 0.005 mm

3 parts by weight of a nano-yellowish liquor having a particle size of 100 to 150 nm

Burakkyo clay aqueous solution 8 parts by weight

The above materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain an aqueous solution of a yellow clay. The water content of the aqueous solution was derived from the aqueous solution of the yellow clay and the aqueous solution of the yellow clay.

Mixed culture soil

Yellow soil aqueous solution 24 parts by weight

5 parts by weight of a small straw straw powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

5 parts by weight of a heavy rice straw having a grain size of 0.8 mm

5 parts by weight of a large straw straw having a grain size of 1.5 mm

2 kg of rice bran powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

3 parts by weight of heavy rice husks having a particle size of 0.8 mm

10 parts by weight of a rice husk powder having a particle size of 3.0 mm

Livestock fermentation compost 30 parts by weight

Masato 13 parts by weight

Carbohydrate chip 3 parts by weight

Soil stabilizer 1 part by weight

2 parts by weight of plant activator

The above-mentioned component materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a desired mixed culture soil.

The mixed cultivated soil obtained in Example 25 has no difference other than the addition of a plant activator. This is effective for the terrain where the cut slope is a rock layer so that the plant grows in nature.

Loess water solution

13 parts by weight of yellow loam having a particle size of 0.002 to 0.005 mm

3 parts by weight of a nano-yellowish liquor having a particle size of 100 to 150 nm

Burakkyo clay aqueous solution 8 parts by weight

The above materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain an aqueous solution of a yellow clay. The water content of the aqueous solution was derived from the aqueous solution of the yellow clay and the aqueous solution of the yellow clay.

Mixed culture soil

Yellow soil aqueous solution 24 parts by weight

5 parts by weight of a small straw straw powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

5 parts by weight of a heavy rice straw having a grain size of 0.8 mm

5 parts by weight of a large straw straw having a grain size of 1.5 mm

2 kg of rice bran powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

3 parts by weight of heavy rice husks having a particle size of 0.8 mm

10 parts by weight of a rice husk powder having a particle size of 3.0 mm

Livestock fermentation compost 30 parts by weight

Masato 13 parts by weight

Carbohydrate chip 3 parts by weight

Soil stabilizer 1 part by weight

Soil microorganism 2 parts by weight

2 parts by weight of natural minerals

2 parts by weight of plant activator

The above-mentioned component materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a desired mixed culture soil.

The mixed culture soil obtained in Example 26

The cut slope should be made of rock and marathon so that the plant grows with the property, and the soil can be expected to have a good effect on the land with less mineral content.

Loess water solution

13 parts by weight of yellow loam having a particle size of 0.002 to 0.005 mm

3 parts by weight of a nano-yellowish liquor having a particle size of 100 to 150 nm

Burakkyo clay aqueous solution 8 parts by weight

The above materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain an aqueous solution of a yellow clay. The water content of the aqueous solution was derived from the aqueous solution of the yellow clay and the aqueous solution of the yellow clay.

Mixed culture soil

Yellow soil aqueous solution 24 parts by weight

5 parts by weight of a small straw straw powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

5 parts by weight of a heavy rice straw having a grain size of 0.8 mm

5 parts by weight of a large straw straw having a grain size of 1.5 mm

2 kg of rice bran powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

3 parts by weight of heavy rice husks having a particle size of 0.8 mm

10 parts by weight of a rice husk powder having a particle size of 3.0 mm

Livestock fermentation compost 30 parts by weight

Masato 13 parts by weight

Carbohydrate chip 3 parts by weight

Soil stabilizer 1 part by weight

2 parts by weight of natural minerals

2 parts by weight of plant activator

The above-mentioned component materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a desired mixed culture soil.

The mixed cultivated soil obtained in Example 27 also does not show any apparent characteristics, but it is necessary that the slope slope is composed of a marble and a rock so that the plant grows in nature, and when the soil is weak and the natural minerals are input, Lt; / RTI >

Loess water solution

13 parts by weight of yellow loam having a particle size of 0.002 to 0.005 mm

3 parts by weight of a nano-yellowish liquor having a particle size of 100 to 150 nm

Burakkyo clay aqueous solution 8 parts by weight

The above materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain an aqueous solution of a yellow clay. The water content of the aqueous solution was derived from the aqueous solution of the yellow clay and the aqueous solution of the yellow clay.

Mixed culture soil

Yellow soil aqueous solution 24 parts by weight

5 parts by weight of a small straw straw powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

5 parts by weight of a heavy rice straw having a grain size of 0.8 mm

5 parts by weight of a large straw straw having a grain size of 1.5 mm

2 kg of rice bran powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

3 parts by weight of heavy rice husks having a particle size of 0.8 mm

10 parts by weight of a rice husk powder having a particle size of 3.0 mm

Livestock fermentation compost 30 parts by weight

Masato 13 parts by weight

Carbohydrate chip 3 parts by weight

Soil stabilizer 1 part by weight

Coco peat 3 parts by weight

1 part by weight of vermiculite

2 parts by weight of natural minerals

The above-mentioned component materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a desired mixed culture soil.

The mixed cultivated soil obtained in the above Example 28 is suitable for the terrain in which the soil is poorly mined and is required to improve the water holding capacity and the bending strength by the cocofit contained therein and to promote the root growth and the soil acidity by the improvement of the soil physical properties, It is possible to expect that the other components are well aggregated and the germination of the plant is accelerated.

Loess water solution

13 parts by weight of yellow loam having a particle size of 0.002 to 0.005 mm

3 parts by weight of a nano-yellowish liquor having a particle size of 100 to 150 nm

Burakkyo clay aqueous solution 8 parts by weight

The above materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain an aqueous solution of a yellow clay. The water content of the aqueous solution was derived from the aqueous solution of the yellow clay and the aqueous solution of the yellow clay.

Mixed culture soil

Yellow soil aqueous solution 24 parts by weight

5 parts by weight of a small straw straw powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

5 parts by weight of a heavy rice straw having a grain size of 0.8 mm

5 parts by weight of a large straw straw having a grain size of 1.5 mm

2 kg of rice bran powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

3 parts by weight of heavy rice husks having a particle size of 0.8 mm

10 parts by weight of a rice husk powder having a particle size of 3.0 mm

Livestock fermentation compost 30 parts by weight

Masato 13 parts by weight

Carbohydrate chip 3 parts by weight

Soil stabilizer 1 part by weight

Coco peat 3 parts by weight

1 part by weight of vermiculite

2 parts by weight of natural minerals

2 parts by weight of plant activator

The above-mentioned component materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a desired mixed culture soil.

The mixed cultivated soil obtained in Example 29 can be expected to be improved in water retention and bending strength by the cocofit contained therein, promoted root growth by improving soil physical properties, and can control the soil acidity. It is a soil with low mineral content, It is suitable for the field where the property growth is required, and it is expected that the addition of the vermiculite can agglomerate the other components and accelerate the germination of the plant.

Loess water solution

13 parts by weight of yellow loam having a particle size of 0.002 to 0.005 mm

3 parts by weight of a nano-yellowish liquor having a particle size of 100 to 150 nm

Burakkyo clay aqueous solution 8 parts by weight

The above materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain an aqueous solution of a yellow clay. The water content of the aqueous solution was derived from the aqueous solution of the yellow clay and the aqueous solution of the yellow clay.

Mixed culture soil

Yellow soil aqueous solution 24 parts by weight

5 parts by weight of a small straw straw powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

5 parts by weight of a heavy rice straw having a grain size of 0.8 mm

5 parts by weight of a large straw straw having a grain size of 1.5 mm

2 kg of rice bran powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

3 parts by weight of heavy rice husks having a particle size of 0.8 mm

10 parts by weight of a rice husk powder having a particle size of 3.0 mm

Livestock fermentation compost 30 parts by weight

Masato 13 parts by weight

Carbohydrate chip 3 parts by weight

Soil stabilizer 1 part by weight

Coco peat 3 parts by weight

Soil microorganism 2 parts by weight

2 parts by weight of natural minerals

The above-mentioned component materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a desired mixed culture soil.

The mixed cultivated soil obtained in Example 30 can be expected to have improved water retention and bending strength due to the cocofit contained therein, promote root growth by improving soil physical properties, and control soil acidity. In addition, the microorganism habitat and mineral content The addition of vermiculite to the soils can reduce the damage of the soil and reduce antimicrobial activity of the microorganisms in the soil. The addition of vermiculite facilitates the flocculation of other components and the germination of plants. Effect can be expected.

Loess water solution

13 parts by weight of yellow loam having a particle size of 0.002 to 0.005 mm

3 parts by weight of a nano-yellowish liquor having a particle size of 100 to 150 nm

Burakkyo clay aqueous solution 8 parts by weight

The above materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain an aqueous solution of a yellow clay. The water content of the aqueous solution was derived from the aqueous solution of the yellow clay and the aqueous solution of the yellow clay.

Mixed culture soil

Yellow soil aqueous solution 24 parts by weight

5 parts by weight of a small straw straw powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

5 parts by weight of a heavy rice straw having a grain size of 0.8 mm

5 parts by weight of a large straw straw having a grain size of 1.5 mm

2 kg of rice bran powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

3 parts by weight of heavy rice husks having a particle size of 0.8 mm

10 parts by weight of a rice husk powder having a particle size of 3.0 mm

Livestock fermentation compost 30 parts by weight

Masato 13 parts by weight

Carbohydrate chip 3 parts by weight

Soil stabilizer 1 part by weight

Coco peat 3 parts by weight

Soil microorganism 2 parts by weight

2 parts by weight of plant activator

The above-mentioned component materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a desired mixed culture soil.

The mixed cultivated soil obtained in Example 31 can improve water retention and bending strength due to the cocofit contained therein, promote root growth by improving soil physical properties, and control soil acidity, and can provide a soil having microorganism- In particular, the selection of microorganisms may be effective to alleviate salt obstacles in the soil and to antagonize the mutual microorganisms in the soil, and it is effective when the soil condition is required to grow the plant as a property.

Loess water solution

13 parts by weight of yellow loam having a particle size of 0.002 to 0.005 mm

3 parts by weight of a nano-yellowish liquor having a particle size of 100 to 150 nm

Burakkyo clay aqueous solution 8 parts by weight

The above materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain an aqueous solution of a yellow clay. The water content of the aqueous solution was derived from the aqueous solution of the yellow clay and the aqueous solution of the yellow clay.

Mixed culture soil

Yellow soil aqueous solution 24 parts by weight

5 parts by weight of a small straw straw powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

5 parts by weight of a heavy rice straw having a grain size of 0.8 mm

5 parts by weight of a large straw straw having a grain size of 1.5 mm

2 kg of rice bran powder having a particle size of 0.4 mm

3 parts by weight of heavy rice husks having a particle size of 0.8 mm

10 parts by weight of a rice husk powder having a particle size of 3.0 mm

Livestock fermentation compost 30 parts by weight

Masato 13 parts by weight

Carbohydrate chip 3 parts by weight

Soil stabilizer 1 part by weight

Coco peat 3 parts by weight

Soil microorganism 2 parts by weight

2 parts by weight of natural minerals

2 parts by weight of plant activator

The above-mentioned component materials were put into a stirrer and mixed evenly at room temperature to obtain a desired mixed culture soil.

The mixed cultivated soil obtained in Example 32 can be expected to have improved water retention and bending strength due to the cocofit contained therein, promote root growth by improving soil physical properties, and control the soil acidity. The soil microorganism is lean and the mineral content is low It is suitable when soil and topographical conditions require the plant to grow as a property.

Claims (25)

13 to 14 parts by weight of yellow loam having a particle size of 0.002 to 0.005 mm and 3 to 4 parts by weight of a nano yellow loam having a grain size of 100 to 150 nm were mixed with 8 to 10 parts by weight of an aqueous solution of clay in a Burakissyo clay, 5 to 6 parts by weight of a small straw straw, 5 to 6 parts by weight of a heavy straw straw having a grain size of 0.8 mm, 5 to 6 parts by weight of a large straw straw with a grain size of 1.5 mm, and 2 to 3 parts by weight of a small grain rice having a grain size of 0.4 mm 3 to 5 parts by weight of a heavy rice flour having a grain size of 0.8 mm, 10 to 13 parts by weight of a raw rice flour having a grain size of 3.0 mm, 30 to 33 parts by weight of fermented livestock compost, 13 to 15 parts by weight of Maasato, And 1 to 2 parts by weight of a soil stabilizer is added to the slurry so as to promote the root development of the growing plant by filling the loess soil component, Environmentally friendly blended soil using rice husk fine powder and loess. The method according to claim 1,
And 2 to 3 parts by weight of cocofit is further added. The eco-friendly mixed soil using rice straw fine particles and rice hull fine powder and loess.
The method according to claim 1,
1 to 2 parts by weight of vermiculite is further added to the mixture.
The method according to claim 1,
1 to 2 parts by weight of a soil microbial agent is further added to the mixture.
The method according to claim 1,
And 1 to 2 parts by weight of natural minerals are further added to the mixture.
The method according to claim 1,
1 to 2 parts by weight of a plant activator is further added to the mixture.
3. The method of claim 2,
1 to 2 parts by weight of vermiculite is further added to the mixture.
3. The method of claim 2,
1 to 2 parts by weight of a soil microbial agent is further added to the mixture.
3. The method of claim 2,
And 1 to 2 parts by weight of natural minerals are further added to the mixture.
3. The method of claim 2,
1 to 2 parts by weight of a plant activator is further added to the mixture.
The method of claim 3,
1 to 2 parts by weight of a soil microbial agent is further added to the mixture.
The method of claim 3,
And 1 to 2 parts by weight of natural minerals are further added to the mixture.
The method of claim 3,
1 to 2 parts by weight of a plant activator is further added to the mixture.
5. The method of claim 4,
And 1 to 2 parts by weight of natural minerals are further added to the mixture.
5. The method of claim 4,
1 to 2 parts by weight of a plant activator is further added to the mixture.
6. The method of claim 5,
And 1 to 2 parts by weight of a plant stabilizer is further added to the mixture.
8. The method of claim 7,
1 to 2 parts by weight of a soil microbial agent is further added to the mixture.
8. The method of claim 7,
And 1 to 2 parts by weight of natural minerals are further added to the mixture.
8. The method of claim 7,
1 to 2 parts by weight of a plant activator is further added to the mixture.
9. The method of claim 8,
1 to 2 parts by weight of natural minerals, or 1 to 2 parts by weight of a plant activator is further added to the mixture.
9. The method of claim 8,
1 to 2 parts by weight of natural minerals and 1 to 2 parts by weight of a plant activator are further added to the mixture.
10. The method of claim 9,
1 to 2 parts by weight of a plant activator is further added to the mixture.
12. The method of claim 11,
1 to 2 parts by weight of natural minerals, or 1 to 2 parts by weight of a plant activator is further added to the mixture.
13. The method of claim 12,
1 to 2 parts by weight of a plant activator is further added to the mixture.
15. The method of claim 14,
1 to 2 parts by weight of a plant activator is further added to the mixture.
KR1020150145844A 2015-10-20 2015-10-20 Environmental-friendly seed spray soil comprising fine rice straw powder and fine rice hulls powder and loess KR101621274B1 (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101749464B1 (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-06-21 김순형 Revegetation method of slope surface with excellent water absorption property
KR20190087697A (en) * 2018-01-16 2019-07-25 농업회사법인 유한회사 지에이 Root plant cultivation apparatus and method
KR102205462B1 (en) * 2020-02-28 2021-01-20 주식회사 일림 Revegetation method usinf eco-friendly reinforcing material
KR102290486B1 (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-08-17 에덴녹화산업주식회사 Green soil excellent in moisturizing and its manufacturing method

Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100934936B1 (en) 2009-07-17 2010-01-06 도시조경 주식회사 Artificial soil for slope afforestation and method of slope afforestation using it

Patent Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100934936B1 (en) 2009-07-17 2010-01-06 도시조경 주식회사 Artificial soil for slope afforestation and method of slope afforestation using it

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101749464B1 (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-06-21 김순형 Revegetation method of slope surface with excellent water absorption property
KR20190087697A (en) * 2018-01-16 2019-07-25 농업회사법인 유한회사 지에이 Root plant cultivation apparatus and method
KR102078225B1 (en) 2018-01-16 2020-02-18 농업회사법인 유한회사 지에이 Root plant cultivation apparatus and method
KR102205462B1 (en) * 2020-02-28 2021-01-20 주식회사 일림 Revegetation method usinf eco-friendly reinforcing material
KR102290486B1 (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-08-17 에덴녹화산업주식회사 Green soil excellent in moisturizing and its manufacturing method

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