KR101607185B1 - Elevator Flood Protection Apparatus for Apartment House - Google Patents
Elevator Flood Protection Apparatus for Apartment House Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101607185B1 KR101607185B1 KR1020150157974A KR20150157974A KR101607185B1 KR 101607185 B1 KR101607185 B1 KR 101607185B1 KR 1020150157974 A KR1020150157974 A KR 1020150157974A KR 20150157974 A KR20150157974 A KR 20150157974A KR 101607185 B1 KR101607185 B1 KR 101607185B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- link
- plate
- pin
- support
- rainwater
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/02—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
- B66B5/021—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions the abnormal operating conditions being independent of the system
- B66B5/022—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions the abnormal operating conditions being independent of the system where the abnormal operating condition is caused by a natural event, e.g. earthquake
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B13/00—Doors, gates, or other apparatus controlling access to, or exit from, cages or lift well landings
- B66B13/30—Constructional features of doors or gates
- B66B13/306—Details of door jambs
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/14—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate against other dangerous influences, e.g. tornadoes, floods
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/16—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate against adverse conditions, e.g. extreme climate, pests
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to an elevator immersion prevention system for a residential building, which is capable of preventing immersion of an elevator by preventing a large amount of rainwater from being introduced into a gate of a rainy season elevator, A first partition plate 32 and a second partition plate 34; A stretch link 30 in which the first and second split plates 32 and 34 are repeatedly connected in the form of a pantograph by a plurality of connection pins 42 and 44; A housing 50 installed at one side wall 22 of the elevator gate 20 and accommodating the stretchable link 30 in a folded state; A fixing shaft 46 connecting the lower end of the first divided plate 32 to the housing 50; A lifting pin 48 installed at the upper end of the second partition plate 34; Vertical guide grooves 51v and 52v formed on both inner side surfaces 51 and 52 of the storage box 50; A support box 60 installed at a side wall 24 facing the housing 50 to support the free end of the stretch link 30; A bottom support plate (70) installed on the bottom surface between the storage box (50) and the support box (60); A pair of rain shielding plates 72 and 74 hinged to the front and rear ends of the bottom support plate 70; Tap holes 44a and 44b formed at both ends of the connecting pin 44 positioned at the upper portion of the stretching link 30; Bolts 80 (82) penetrating through the rainwater blocking plates (72) and (74) and engaged with the tapped holes (44a) and (44b); 72a, 72b, 72c, 74a, 74b, and 74c into which the ends of the cross pin 40 and the connection pins 42 and 44 are respectively fitted; And covers 54 and 64 for closing the storage compartment 50 and the support compartment 60, respectively.
Description
The present invention relates to an elevator immersion prevention apparatus for a residential home, and more particularly, to an elevator immersion prevention system for a residential building, which prevents an inflow of a large amount of rainwater into an elevator gate installed in a rainy season apartment house, ≪ / RTI >
Generally, an elevator installed in a multi-family house is composed of a complex electric control device and a mechanical device as a moving means for moving each floor conveniently and quickly.
Such an elevator does not have a device capable of blocking the inflow of rainwater. Therefore, there is a problem in that when rainwater flows into a low-floor or underground floor of the apartment house in rainy season where rainfall is large, it is flooded by rainwater flowing into the elevator.
In addition, in order to prevent flooding of the elevator, a sand bag is stacked in front of the elevator boarding gate to temporarily block the rain water, but it is very difficult to block the rainwater flowing into the gap between the sand bags. When the rain water suddenly blows There was a problem of being submerged before sand bags were built.
In view of such problems, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1216997 proposes a conventional technique in which rainwater is blocked by raising a flooding stepped portion provided in a stairway compartment formed on the floor of an elevator gate by an elevating hollow shaft.
Such prior art has not been waterproofed against the sliding surface between the immersion step and the inner wall of the staircase compartment, so rainwater is infiltrated into the fine gaps there, and the staircase storage chamber and the ascending and descending hollow shaft are flooded .
In addition, since the prior art was supposed to use a pneumatic hollow shaft using power for waterproofing the side wall of the elevator passenger gate, there was a problem that the occupied space was large during installation and the construction cost was greatly increased, and the compressed air required for driving the pneumatic hollow shaft was supplied (Air compressors, pneumatic valves, air piping, air regulators, etc.), which is inconvenient for construction.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an elevator immersion prevention apparatus for a residential building which can prevent an elevator from being flooded by rainwater.
In order to accomplish the object of the present invention, an elevator immersion prevention apparatus for a dwelling house includes a pair of first and second quadruple plates crossing each other in an "X " shape by cross pins passing through a rotation intersection region, ; A stretchable link in which the first and second split plates are repeatedly connected in a pantograph shape by a plurality of connection pins, the stretchable link being freely stretchable; A storage box installed on one side wall of the sidewalls on both sides of the elevator gate and accommodating the stretchable links in a folded state; A fixing shaft connecting the lower end of the first partition plate located at the end of the stretchable link to the receptacle; A lift pin disposed directly above the fixed shaft and installed at an upper end of the second split plate that mates with the first split plate provided with the fixed shaft; Vertical guide grooves formed on inner sides of both sides of the storage box for guiding both ends of the lift pins in a vertical direction; A support for supporting a free end which is an end portion of the stretchable link which is installed on a sidewall on both sides of the elevator passageway opposite to the housing and which is located on a sidewall between the sidewalls; A bottom support plate installed on a bottom surface between the storage box and the support case; A pair of rain shields hinged to the front and rear ends of the bottom support plate and folded in a state of being overlapped with each other or erected vertically with a gap therebetween to respectively support front and rear of the stretchable link extended between the side walls; A tapped hole formed at both ends of the connection pin located at the upper portion of the stretchable link; A bolt penetrating through the rainwater blocking plate and coupled to a tapped hole formed in an end portion of the connection pin, respectively; A catching groove formed on the inner surface of the rainwater shielding plate so as to be parallel to each other in a horizontal direction so that the ends of the connecting pin and the cross pin provided on the stretched and contracted link are respectively inserted; And a cover for closing the housing and the support, respectively.
A first interference preventing groove formed on inner side surfaces of both sides of the receptacle, the first interference preventing groove guiding both ends of the connecting pin positioned at the upper end of the elastic link to move freely; A second interference preventing groove formed on both inner sides of the housing and guiding both ends of the cross pin to move freely; And slide grooves formed on inner sides of both sides of the accommodating box to linearly guide both ends of the connection pin positioned at the lower end of the elastic link in a horizontal direction.
delete
As described above, according to the present invention as described above, after opening the storage box and the support box, the rainwater shielding plate is tilted uprightly, the stretchable link is pulled and stretched and then the rainwater shielding plate is connected to the stretchable link using bolts, When silicone is applied to the corner portion of the plate, the entry of rainwater into the elevator gate can be blocked, so that the elevator immersion prevention work can be promptly processed.
Since the rain shielding plate can be tilted away from each other when the stretching link is opened, interference between the stretching link and the rain shielding plate can be prevented, so that the expansion and contraction link can be smoothly performed.
Since the elevating pin can be assembled to the second four-leaf plate of the stretchable link in a state where the stretchable link is inserted into the housing through the assembly hole formed in the housing, the elevating pin assembling work can be made more convenient.
The fixing shaft can be assembled to the first four-leaf plate of the stretchable link in a state where the stretchable link is inserted into the housing through the shaft support hole formed in the housing, so that the fixing shaft can be assembled more conveniently.
The connection pin positioned at the lower portion of the elastic telescopic link can be linearly guided in the horizontal direction by the slide groove formed in the lower portion of the inner side of the housing while the elastic telescopic link is unfolded. .
The first interference preventing groove and the second interference preventing groove formed in the housing can prevent the cross pin and the connecting pin protruding toward the front and rear sides of the telescopic link from interfering with the inner surface of the housing.
Since both ends of the stretch link opened in a pantograph shape are supported over the drawer and the support box, it is possible to support the water pressure acting on the front side by the inflowing rainwater more strongly than in the rear side have.
Since the vertically installed rain shielding plate is configured to be connected by the bolts in close contact with the front and rear sides of the stretched link that is opened, the water pressure acting on the front rain shielding plate can be supported through the bottom supporting plate located on the bottom, There is an effect that it is possible to secure a larger size and also the effect that the stretch link can be prevented from being folded naturally because the stretch link is coupled to the rain shield by the bolt.
Both ends of the cross pin and the connection pin installed on the stretched elastic link are hooked on the latch groove formed on the rain shield plate. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the vertical expansion / contraction of the expansion / contraction link, The fastening holes formed in the rainwater blocking plate and the hole centers of the tapped holes formed in the connecting pin are naturally matched with each other when the both ends of the pin and the connecting pin are fitted into the fastening groove so that the bolt fastening operation can be performed more quickly and conveniently have.
Further, according to the present invention, it is possible to prevent the stretch link and the rain shielding plate from interfering with each other if the rain shielding plate is tilted away from each other before leaning or folding the stretchable link to lean against the inclined surface formed on the slab, There is an effect that can move the stretch link more smoothly.
In addition, when the rain shielding plate is rested on the inclined surface formed on the slab, it is possible to prevent the rain shielding plate from completely collapsing to reach the floor. If the rain shielding plate supported on the inclined surface is slightly moved after opening the stretching link, It is possible to quickly and conveniently carry out the work for raising the rain shielding plate.
It is possible not only to maintain the level of the rain shielding plate by the spacer protruding at a constant height from the upper surface of the bottom support plate but also to make the surface of the rain shielding plate naturally coincide with the surface of the slab.
When the stretch link is opened or folded, the first four-leaf panel can be supported by the collar provided at both ends of the hollow shaft formed in the first four-leaf panel so as to be closely attached to the support and the rain shielding plate, There is an effect that can be.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which the housing is closed by the cover in the state where the stretchable link according to the present invention is housed in the housing, and the rain shield plate is folded on the floor in an overlapped state.
FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged sectional view showing that the elastic telescopic link according to the present invention is accommodated in a folded state
Fig. 3 is a side sectional view showing that the rain shielding plates according to the present invention are folded on the floor in a state where they are overlapped with each other
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional perspective view showing that the rainwater shielding plate according to the present invention is erected and tilted in a direction in which the upper ends thereof are apart from each other,
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of Fig.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing a state in which the rainwater shielding plate is vertically erected from the state of Fig. 5 and fixed to the front and rear sides of the stretchable and contractible links by bolts,
Figure 7 is a cross-
FIG. 8 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing an enlarged view of the telescopic link located in the housing in FIG.
FIG. 9 is a side sectional view of FIG. 6 showing a state in which rainwater is blocked by the rainwater shielding plate according to the present invention.
10 is an exploded perspective view of a first and a second quadrant plate according to the present invention,
11 is an exploded perspective view showing the housing and the cover separated according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a perspective view showing a part of a telescopic link according to the present invention and a separating perspective view
Fig. 13 is an exploded perspective view showing the bottom support plate and the rain shielding plate according to the present invention
Fig. 14 is a perspective view of a support case and a cover according to the present invention,
Hereinafter, embodiments according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 14, the present invention includes a pair of
10, a plurality of
The
Upper and lower portions of the first and
The present invention is characterized by comprising: a storage box (50) installed on one side wall (22) of side walls (22, 24) on both sides of an elevator gate (20) and accommodating the stretchable link (30) in a folded state; A fixing shaft (46) connecting the lower end of the first partition plate (32) located at the most end of the stretching link (30) to the receptacle (50); A
11 and 12, at the lower end of the
That is, the entire length of the
The present invention is provided in a side wall (24) opposite to the storage box (50) in side walls (22) (24) on both sides of the elevator gate (20) (60) for supporting a free end which is an end portion of the stretching link (30) spreading on the bottom surface of the support frame (26).
7 and 14, a third interference preventing groove (not shown) for assisting the entry of the connecting
12, both ends of a
4, the end portion of the
The "free end" of the
The present invention may be applied to a floor support plate (70) installed on the bottom surface between the storage box (50) and the support box (60); And are respectively hinged to the front and rear ends of the
As shown in FIG. 13, hinge engaging
On the upper surface of the
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 9,
The present invention is characterized by comprising: a tapped hole (44a) (44b) formed at both ends of the connecting pin (44) positioned on the upper portion of the stretching link (30); And
The fastening holes 75 and 76 coinciding with the center of the holes of the tapped
The
As shown in FIGS. 11 and 14, covers 54 and 64 for closing the
Both ends of the
The fastening holes 75 and 76 may be formed to penetrate through the
The present invention is characterized in that first and second interference preventing parts are provided on both inner side surfaces 51 and 52 of the
11 and 12, in the inner end portion of the
That is, the entire length of the fixed
In the figure,
Hereinafter, the operation according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 to 14, when the flooding of the elevator due to the inflow of the
Next, the
3 and 9, the
That is, the
When the free end of the
At this time, the
4 and 5, the free end of the
7, the connection pins 42 and 44 positioned at the free end of the
When the
6, the tapped
When silicon is applied to the left and right end portions and the lower end corner portions of the
9, when the
At this time, water pressure is applied to the
Since the
When the
The
When the
10: rainwater 20: elevator gate
22, 24: side wall 26: slab
27, 28: slope 30: stretch link
31: cross
32: First Separation Plate 34: Second Separation Plate
32a, 32b, 32c:
33,35: Reinforcing fuselage 40: Cross pin
42, 44:
46: fixed shaft 48: lift pin
50:
51a, 52a: first interference prevention groove
51c, 52c:
51v, 52v:
54, 64:
56a, 56b:
58, 63: Screw hole 60: Supported
66a, 66b:
70: bottom support plate 71: spacer
72, 74
75, 76:
77,78:
Claims (2)
The first split plate 32 and the second split plate 34 are repeatedly connected in the form of a pantograph by a plurality of connection pins 42 and 44. The stretchable link 30, ;
A storage box 50 installed on one side wall 22 of the side walls 22 and 24 on both sides of the elevator gate 20 and accommodating the stretchable links 30 in the folded state;
A fixing shaft (46) connecting the lower end of the first partition plate (32) located at the most end of the stretching link (30) to the receptacle (50);
A lifting pin 48 disposed directly above the fixed shaft 46 and provided at an upper end of the second partition plate 34 paired with the first partition plate 32 provided with the fixed shaft 46, ;
Vertical guide grooves 51v and 52v formed on both inner side surfaces 51 and 52 of the storage box 50 to guide both ends of the lift pins 48 in the vertical direction;
The slabs 26 between the side walls 22 and 24 are installed in the side walls 22 and 24 on both sides of the elevator gate 20 in the side wall 24 facing the housing 50, A support (60) for supporting a free end which is an end portion of the stretching link (30) spreading on a bottom surface;
A bottom support plate 70 installed on a bottom surface between the storage box 50 and the support box 60;
And are respectively hinged to the front and rear ends of the bottom support plate 70 so as to be folded in an overlapped state or vertically erected at mutually spaced intervals to support the front and rear sides of the stretching and linking 30 extended between the side walls 22, A pair of rain shielding plates 72, 74;
Tabs (44a, 44b) formed at both ends of the connecting pin (44) positioned on the upper portion of the stretching link (30);
Bolts (80) (82) penetrating through the rainwater shielding plates (72) and (74) and respectively coupled to the tapped holes (44a) and (44b) formed at the end of the connection pin (44);
The end portions of the cross pin 40 and the connecting pins 42 and 44 provided on the stretched link 30 formed in the horizontal direction on the inner surface of the rainwater shielding plates 72 and 74 are respectively inserted 72a, 72b, 72c, 74a, 74b, 74c, respectively; And
Covers (54) and (64) closing the storage compartment (50) and the support compartment (60), respectively;
Wherein the float prevention device comprises:
The first interference preventing grooves 51a and 51b are formed on the inner side surfaces 51 and 52 of the housing 50 to guide both ends of the connecting pin 44 positioned at the upper end of the elastic link 30 to move freely. ) 52a;
Second interference preventing grooves 51b and 52b respectively formed on inner side surfaces 51 and 52 of the housing 50 to guide both ends of the cross pin 40 to move freely; And
Slide grooves 51c formed on inner side surfaces 51 and 52 of the storage box 50 for linearly guiding both ends of the connection pin 42 located at the lower end of the stretch link 30 in the horizontal direction 52c);
Wherein the float prevention device comprises:
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020150157974A KR101607185B1 (en) | 2015-11-11 | 2015-11-11 | Elevator Flood Protection Apparatus for Apartment House |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020150157974A KR101607185B1 (en) | 2015-11-11 | 2015-11-11 | Elevator Flood Protection Apparatus for Apartment House |
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KR101607185B1 true KR101607185B1 (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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KR1020150157974A KR101607185B1 (en) | 2015-11-11 | 2015-11-11 | Elevator Flood Protection Apparatus for Apartment House |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011201666A (en) | 2010-03-26 | 2011-10-13 | Mitsubishi Electric Building Techno Service Co Ltd | Elevator flooding preventive device with smoke shut-off structure added to landing |
KR101217009B1 (en) | 2012-11-28 | 2013-01-02 | (주)해승종합건축사사무소 | Apartment house elevator flooding cut-off apparatus |
KR101383122B1 (en) | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-09 | 주식회사 건양기술공사 건축사사무소 | Elevator flooding cut-off apparatus for apartment building |
KR101457508B1 (en) | 2014-09-04 | 2014-11-06 | 주식회사 진명엔지니어링건축사사무소 | Elevator anti-flood apparatus for construction |
-
2015
- 2015-11-11 KR KR1020150157974A patent/KR101607185B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011201666A (en) | 2010-03-26 | 2011-10-13 | Mitsubishi Electric Building Techno Service Co Ltd | Elevator flooding preventive device with smoke shut-off structure added to landing |
KR101217009B1 (en) | 2012-11-28 | 2013-01-02 | (주)해승종합건축사사무소 | Apartment house elevator flooding cut-off apparatus |
KR101383122B1 (en) | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-09 | 주식회사 건양기술공사 건축사사무소 | Elevator flooding cut-off apparatus for apartment building |
KR101457508B1 (en) | 2014-09-04 | 2014-11-06 | 주식회사 진명엔지니어링건축사사무소 | Elevator anti-flood apparatus for construction |
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