KR101579563B1 - Using a method of producing high quality dried anchovies - Google Patents
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- 241001454694 Clupeiformes Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 235000019513 anchovy Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000018185 Betula X alpestris Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000018212 Betula X uliginosa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000019688 fish Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241000555825 Clupeidae Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000019512 sardine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]-N-methylprop-2-en-1-amine Chemical compound CN(CCC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)CC=C GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000269851 Sarda sarda Species 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940057430 anchovy preparation Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021323 fish oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012041 food component Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000015067 sauces Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L17/00—Food-from-the-sea products; Fish products; Fish meal; Fish-egg substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L17/10—Fish meal or powder; Granules, agglomerates or flakes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L11/00—Pulses, i.e. fruits of leguminous plants, for production of food; Products from legumes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L11/50—Fermented pulses or legumes; Fermentation of pulses or legumes based on the addition of microorganisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
- A23L3/40—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by drying or kilning; Subsequent reconstitution
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2250/00—Food ingredients
- A23V2250/20—Natural extracts
- A23V2250/208—Fungi extracts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2300/00—Processes
- A23V2300/10—Drying, dehydrating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2300/00—Processes
- A23V2300/14—Extraction
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2300/00—Processes
- A23V2300/24—Heat, thermal treatment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2300/00—Processes
- A23V2300/31—Mechanical treatment
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
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Abstract
본 발명은 고품질 건멸치의 제조방법에 관한 것으로서, (a) 자작나무수피를 수분 함유율 5% 이내로 건조하여, 100㎛ ∼ 150㎛의 크기로 분쇄하여 준비하는 단계 ; (b) 상기 (a)단계의 분쇄된 자작나무수피 분말 : 정제수를 1 : 1의 중량비로 혼합하여 28℃∼36℃의 온도에서 3일 동안 발효하는 단계; (c) 상기(b)단계의 발효된 재료 : 정제수를 1 : 5의 중량비로 혼합한 다음 85℃∼95℃의 온도에서 2시간 동안 추출한 후 여과하여 추출액을 준비하는 단계; (d) 상황버섯을 수분함유율 5% 이내로 건조하여, 20㎛ ∼ 50㎛의 크기로 분쇄하여 준비하는 단계; (e) 상기(d)단계의 재료 : 정제수를 1 : 5의 중량비로 혼합하여 85℃∼95℃의 온도에서 3시간 동안 추출한 후 여과하여 추출액을 준비하는 단계; (f) 상기(c)단계의 재료와 상기(e)단계의 재료를 1 : 5 ∼ 1 : 30의 중량비로 혼합하는 단계; (g) 수분함유율 5% ∼ 10%의 건조된 엿기름을 0.01㎜ ∼0.1㎜의 크기로 분쇄하여 준비하는 단계; (h) 60℃∼80℃의 정제수 1리터당 상기(g)단계의 엿기름분말을 100g∼300g을 첨가하여 3시간∼5시간동안 추출한 다음 여과하여 추출액을 얻는 단계; (i) 상기(f)단계의 추출액에 상기(h)단계의 추출액을 10 : 1 ∼ 1 : 1의 중량비로 혼합하는 단계; (j) 상기(i)단계의 추출액에 소금을 첨가하여 염도 0.2%∼5%의 염수를 90℃∼100℃로 끓이는 단계; (k) 상기(j)단계의 염수에 생멸치를 투입하여 3분∼10분간 자숙한 다음 건져내어 물기를 제거하는 단계; (l) 상기(k)단계의 멸치를 수분 함유률 25%∼45%로 건조하는 단계; (m) 상기(l)단계의 건멸치를 제품화하는 단계를 포함하여 이루어진다. The present invention relates to a method for producing a high quality dried anchovy, comprising the steps of: (a) drying the birch bark to a moisture content of 5% or less and grinding it to a size of 100 μm to 150 μm; (b) mixing the pulverized birch bark powder of the step (a): purified water at a weight ratio of 1: 1, and fermenting the mixture at a temperature of 28 ° C to 36 ° C for 3 days; (c) mixing the fermented material of step (b): purified water in a weight ratio of 1: 5, and then extracting the mixture at a temperature of 85 ° C to 95 ° C for 2 hours, followed by filtration to prepare an extract; (d) drying the mushroom with a moisture content of 5% or less and pulverizing the mushroom to a size of 20 탆 to 50 탆; (e) mixing the material of step (d): purified water in a weight ratio of 1: 5, extracting the mixture at a temperature of 85 ° C to 95 ° C for 3 hours, and then filtering to prepare an extract; (f) mixing the material of step (c) and the material of step (e) at a weight ratio of 1: 5 to 1:30; (g) pulverizing dried maltose having a moisture content of 5% to 10% to a size of 0.01 mm to 0.1 mm; (h) 100 g to 300 g of the maltose powder of the step (g) is added per liter of purified water at 60 ° C to 80 ° C, followed by extraction for 3 hours to 5 hours, followed by filtration to obtain an extract; (i) mixing the extract of step (h) with the extract of step (f) in a weight ratio of 10: 1 to 1: 1; (j) adding salt to the extract of step (i) to boil the salt water at a temperature of 90 to 100 ° C in a salt concentration of 0.2% to 5%; (k) adding a freshwater anchovy to the salt water of the step (j), drenching it for 3 to 10 minutes, and then recovering and removing the water; (1) drying the anchovy of step (k) to a moisture content of 25% to 45%; (m) commercializing the dried anchovy of step (l).
Description
본 발명은 고품질 건멸치의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for producing a high quality dried anchovy.
멸치(anchovy)청어목 멸치과에 속하는 회유어이다. 몸은 가늘고 길며 몸통에 세로로 은색의 선이 있고, 입은 크게 터져, 위턱이 아래턱보다 나온 것이 특징, 몸길이 4~5cm의 것을 소어, 5~7cm의 것을 중어, 7cm 이상의 것을 대어라고 부르고, 때로는 18cm를 넘는 것도 있다. 산란기는 봄에서 여름에 걸쳐 있다. 사할린, 연해주에서 일본, 한국, 중국에 분포하고 어획된다. 살은 정어리보다 지방분이 적고 엑기스분이 많다. 치어는 말린 멸치의 원료가 된다. 그밖에 가다랭이 낚시의 먹이로서 중요하고 어유나 생선가루의 제조에도 쓴다. 최근 어분원료로서 대량 소비되고 있지만 유럽에서는 예부터 정어리류의 염장품을 안쵸비(anchovy)라 칭하여 사용하고 있다. 즉 머리와 내장을 제거하고 소금, 설탕, 향신료와 함께 나무통에 넣어 수개월 이상 숙성시켜 제조한 것을 올리브유에 담가 오더블로 상미하고 또한 멸치젓 등의 제조에 쓴다.Anchovy (Anchovy) It is a unit fish belonging to anchovy family. The body is thin and long, and there is a line of silver in the body vertically, and the mouth is blown out, and the upper jaw is more than the lower jaw. It is called a sword of 4 ~ 5cm in body length, a sword of 5 ~ 7cm, . Spawning season is from spring to summer. It is distributed in Sakhalin and Maritime Provinces in Japan, Korea and China and is caught. Flesh has less fat and extract than sardines. Fry is the raw material of dried anchovies. In addition, it is important as a bait for bonito fishing, and it is also used for the manufacture of fish oil. In recent years, sardines of sardines have been called anchovy in Europe, though they have been consumed in large quantities as raw materials for fishmeal in recent years. In other words, remove the head and internal organs, salt, sugar, spices and put in a wooden barrel for a few months or more aged in the olive oil is prepared by immersing in olive oil and anchovy sauce is also used in the manufacture of anchovy.
본 발명과 관련된 엿기름을 이용한 굴비의 제조방법은 없으며, 유사한 선행기술로는 특허출원 10-2008-0031817호(몰로키아를 함유한 건멸치의 제조방법) 등이 있다. There is no manufacturing method of malt beer using the malt related to the present invention, and a similar prior art is the patent application 10-2008-0031817 (a method of producing anchovy containing molokia).
칼슘의 보고로 알려진 건멸치의 염도를 높고, 멸치의 건조 및 보관시에 생성되는 부패취와 지질의 산패로 인하여 발생하는 산패취가 많고 실온에서의 저장기간이 짧다. Calcium is known to be an indicator of anchovy salinity, anchovy drying and storage during storage and decomposition of lipids due to rancidity caused by many acid patches and storage at room temperature is short.
본 발명으로 해결하고자 하는 과제는 건멸치의 부패취, 산패취, 실온에서의 저장성 약화의 문제점을 해결하고자 하는 것이다.A problem to be solved by the present invention is to solve the problems of corruption, anchovy, and storage stability at room temperature of anchovy.
본 발명은 고품질 건멸치의 제조방법에 관한 것으로서, (a) 자작나무수피를 수분 함유율 5% 이내로 건조하여, 100㎛ ∼ 150㎛의 크기로 분쇄하여 준비하는 단계 ; (b) 상기 (a)단계의 분쇄된 자작나무수피 분말 : 정제수를 1 : 1의 중량비로 혼합하여 28℃∼36℃의 온도에서 3일 동안 발효하는 단계; (c) 상기(b)단계의 발효된 재료 : 정제수를 1 : 5의 중량비로 혼합한 다음 85℃∼95℃의 온도에서 2시간 동안 추출한 후 여과하여 추출액을 준비하는 단계; (d) 상황버섯을 수분함유율 5% 이내로 건조하여, 20㎛ ∼ 50㎛의 크기로 분쇄하여 준비하는 단계; (e) 상기(d)단계의 재료 : 정제수를 1 : 5의 중량비로 혼합하여 85℃∼95℃의 온도에서 3시간 동안 추출한 후 여과하여 추출액을 준비하는 단계; (f) 상기(c)단계의 재료와 상기(e)단계의 재료를 1 : 5 ∼ 1 : 30의 중량비로 혼합하는 단계; (g) 수분함유율 5% ∼ 10%의 건조된 엿기름을 0.01㎜ ∼0.1㎜의 크기로 분쇄하여 준비하는 단계; (h) 60℃∼80℃의 정제수 1리터당 상기(g)단계의 엿기름분말을 100g∼300g을 첨가하여 3시간∼5시간동안 추출한 다음 여과하여 추출액을 얻는 단계; (i) 상기(f)단계의 추출액에 상기(h)단계의 추출액을 10 : 1 ∼ 1 : 1의 중량비로 혼합하는 단계; (j) 상기(i)단계의 추출액에 소금을 첨가하여 염도 0.2%∼5%의 염수를 90℃∼100℃로 끓이는 단계; (k) 상기(j)단계의 염수에 생멸치를 투입하여 3분∼10분간 자숙한 다음 건져내어 물기를 제거하는 단계; (l) 상기(k)단계의 멸치를 수분 함유률 25%∼45%로 건조하는 단계; (m) 상기(l)단계의 건멸치를 제품화하는 단계를 포함하여 이루어진다. The present invention relates to a method for producing a high quality dried anchovy, comprising the steps of: (a) drying the birch bark to a moisture content of 5% or less and grinding it to a size of 100 μm to 150 μm; (b) mixing the pulverized birch bark powder of the step (a): purified water at a weight ratio of 1: 1, and fermenting the mixture at a temperature of 28 ° C to 36 ° C for 3 days; (c) mixing the fermented material of step (b): purified water in a weight ratio of 1: 5, and then extracting the mixture at a temperature of 85 ° C to 95 ° C for 2 hours, followed by filtration to prepare an extract; (d) drying the mushroom with a moisture content of 5% or less and pulverizing the mushroom to a size of 20 탆 to 50 탆; (e) mixing the material of step (d): purified water in a weight ratio of 1: 5, extracting the mixture at a temperature of 85 ° C to 95 ° C for 3 hours, and then filtering to prepare an extract; (f) mixing the material of step (c) and the material of step (e) at a weight ratio of 1: 5 to 1:30; (g) pulverizing dried maltose having a moisture content of 5% to 10% to a size of 0.01 mm to 0.1 mm; (h) 100 g to 300 g of the maltose powder of the step (g) is added per liter of purified water at 60 ° C to 80 ° C, followed by extraction for 3 hours to 5 hours, followed by filtration to obtain an extract; (i) mixing the extract of step (h) with the extract of step (f) in a weight ratio of 10: 1 to 1: 1; (j) adding salt to the extract of step (i) to boil the salt water at a temperature of 90 to 100 ° C in a salt concentration of 0.2% to 5%; (k) adding a freshwater anchovy to the salt water of the step (j), drenching it for 3 to 10 minutes, and then recovering and removing the water; (1) drying the anchovy of step (k) to a moisture content of 25% to 45%; (m) commercializing the dried anchovy of step (l).
본 발명의 제조방법에 따라 제조한 건멸치는 염도를 낮추어 성인병의 원인이 되는 나트륨의 섭취를 줄일 수 있으며, 건멸치의 건조과정 중에 생성되는 비린내, 부패취나, 지질의 산패로 생성되는 산패취가 현저하게 저하되며, 실온에서의 저장성이 강화되고 풍미와 영양성분이 향상되어 제품성이 향상된다.The anchovy produced according to the preparation method of the present invention can reduce the intake of sodium which is a cause of adult diseases by lowering the salinity, and it is also possible to reduce the acidity of the acid anchovy produced by the fermentation, The storage stability at room temperature is enhanced, the flavor and nutritional content are improved, and the product quality is improved.
상기 기술적 과제를 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 고품질 건멸치의 제조방법에 관한 것으로서, (a) 자작나무수피를 수분 함유율 5% 이내로 건조하여, 100㎛ ∼ 150㎛의 크기로 분쇄하여 준비하는 단계 ; (b) 상기 (a)단계의 분쇄된 자작나무수피 분말 : 정제수를 1 : 1의 중량비로 혼합하여 28℃∼36℃의 온도에서 3일 동안 발효하는 단계; (c) 상기(b)단계의 발효된 재료 : 정제수를 1 : 5의 중량비로 혼합한 다음 85℃∼95℃의 온도에서 2시간 동안 추출한 후 여과하여 추출액을 준비하는 단계; (d) 상황버섯을 수분함유율 5% 이내로 건조하여, 20㎛ ∼ 50㎛의 크기로 분쇄하여 준비하는 단계; (e) 상기(d)단계의 재료 : 정제수를 1 : 5의 중량비로 혼합하여 85℃∼95℃의 온도에서 3시간 동안 추출한 후 여과하여 추출액을 준비하는 단계; (f) 상기(c)단계의 재료와 상기(e)단계의 재료를 1 : 5 ∼ 1 : 30의 중량비로 혼합하는 단계; (g) 수분함유율 5% ∼ 10%의 건조된 엿기름을 0.01㎜ ∼0.1㎜의 크기로 분쇄하여 준비하는 단계; (h) 60℃∼80℃의 정제수 1리터당 상기(g)단계의 엿기름분말을 100g∼300g을 첨가하여 3시간∼5시간동안 추출한 다음 여과하여 추출액을 얻는 단계; (i) 상기(f)단계의 추출액에 상기(h)단계의 추출액을 10 : 1 ∼ 1 : 1의 중량비로 혼합하는 단계; (j) 상기(i)단계의 추출액에 소금을 첨가하여 염도 0.2%∼5%의 염수를 90℃∼100℃로 끓이는 단계; (k) 상기(j)단계의 염수에 생멸치를 투입하여 3분∼10분간 자숙한 다음 건져내어 물기를 제거하는 단계; (l) 상기(k)단계의 멸치를 수분 함유률 25%∼45%로 건조하는 단계; (m) 상기(l)단계의 건멸치를 제품화하는 단계를 포함하여 이루어진다.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a high quality dried anchovy, comprising: (a) drying the birch bark to a moisture content of 5% or less and grinding it to a size of 100 to 150 탆; (b) mixing the pulverized birch bark powder of the step (a): purified water at a weight ratio of 1: 1, and fermenting the mixture at a temperature of 28 to 36 ° C for 3 days; (c) mixing the fermented material of step (b): purified water in a weight ratio of 1: 5, and then extracting the mixture at a temperature of 85 ° C to 95 ° C for 2 hours, followed by filtration to prepare an extract; (d) drying the mushroom with a moisture content of 5% or less and pulverizing the mushroom to a size of 20 탆 to 50 탆; (e) mixing the material of step (d): purified water in a weight ratio of 1: 5, extracting the mixture at a temperature of 85 ° C to 95 ° C for 3 hours, and then filtering to prepare an extract; (f) mixing the material of step (c) and the material of step (e) at a weight ratio of 1: 5 to 1:30; (g) pulverizing dried maltose having a moisture content of 5% to 10% to a size of 0.01 mm to 0.1 mm; (h) 100 g to 300 g of the maltose powder of the step (g) is added per liter of purified water at 60 ° C to 80 ° C, followed by extraction for 3 hours to 5 hours, followed by filtration to obtain an extract; (i) mixing the extract of step (h) with the extract of step (f) in a weight ratio of 10: 1 to 1: 1; (j) adding salt to the extract of step (i) to boil the salt water at a temperature of 90 to 100 ° C in a salt concentration of 0.2% to 5%; (k) adding a freshwater anchovy to the salt water of the step (j), drenching it for 3 to 10 minutes, and then recovering and removing the water; (1) drying the anchovy of step (k) to a moisture content of 25% to 45%; (m) commercializing the dried anchovy of step (l).
본 발명의 제조방법에 따라 제조한 건멸치는 비린내 및 부패취, 산패취가 없으며 풍미와 질감, 기호도가 향상되어 제품성이 강화된다. The dried anchovy prepared according to the production method of the present invention has no fishy, spoilage, or acidic patch, and its flavor, texture, and taste are improved and the product quality is enhanced.
이하, 본 발명을 구체적으로 설명하기 위해 실시예를 들어 상세하게 설명하기로 한다. 그러나, 본 발명에 따른 실시예는 여러 가지 다른 형태로 변형될 수 있으며, 본 발명의 범위가 아래에서 상술하는 실시예에 한정되는 것으로 해석되어져서는 안된다. 본 발명의 실시예는 당 업계에서 평균적인 지식을 가진 자에게 본 발명을 보다 완전하게 설명하기 위해서 제공 되어지는 것이다. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to examples. However, the embodiments according to the present invention can be modified into various other forms, and the scope of the present invention should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments described below. The embodiments of the present invention are provided to enable those skilled in the art to more fully understand the present invention.
실시예Example
본 발명의 제조방법으로 상기(J)단계의 염수를 염도 0.5%로 생멸치를 5분동안 자숙하여 수분함유율 35%∼45%의 건멸치를 제조하여 준비하였다. In the manufacturing method of the present invention, the saline of the step (J) was prepared by preparing a dried anchovy having a moisture content of 35% to 45% by immersing the fresh live fish for 5 minutes at a salinity of 0.5%.
비교예Comparative Example 1 One
일반적인 제조방법으로 염도 0.5%의 염수에 생멸치를 5분동안 자숙하여 수분함유율 35%∼45%의 건멸치를 제조하여 준비하였다
As a general manufacturing method, a live anchovy having a moisture content of 35% to 45% was prepared by immersing live harvested fish in 0.5% salinity water for 5 minutes
비교예 2Comparative Example 2
일반적인 제조방법으로 염도 5% 염수로 생멸치를 5분동안 자숙하여 수분함유율 35%∼45%의 건멸치를 제조하여 준비하였다
A general anchovy preparation with a moisture content of 35% ~ 45% was prepared by immersing live harvested fish in salted 5% salt water for 5 minutes
실시예 및 비교예1과 비교예2의 건멸치의 맛, 냄새, 질감, 전체적인 기호도에 대하여 다음과 같은 방법으로 평가하였다. 20∼40대의 남녀 30명의 관능검사요원에 대해 실시예 및 비교예1과 비교예2의 건멸치를 시식하게 한 다음 맛에 대한 만족도를 평가하도록 하였으며, 평가방법은 제조 후 경과 일자별로 맛, 향미, 질감, 전체적인 기호도를 5점법으로 하여 관능검사를 실시하였으며 관능검사 항목에 대해(매우 나쁘다 : 1점, 조금 나쁘다 : 2점, 보통이다 : 3점, 조금 좋다 : 4점, 매우 좋다 : 5점) 평가하여 평균점수를 표2 - 표3에 나타냈다. The taste, smell, texture, and overall acceptability of the dried anchovy of Examples and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 were evaluated by the following methods. The anchovy samples of Examples and Comparative Example 1 and Comparative Example 2 were tested for 30 sensory test specimens of 20 to 40 male and female, and then the satisfaction with taste was evaluated. The evaluation methods were as follows: taste, flavor (Very bad: 1 point, slightly worse: 2 points, average: 3 points, slightly better: 4 points, very good: 5 points) ), And average scores are shown in Table 2 - Table 3.
(정제수 1리터당 건멸치 50g 의 비율로 투입하여 멸치육수를 제조함)(Anchovy broth was prepared by adding 50 g of dried anchovy per liter of purified water)
(%)moisture
(%)
(%)protein
(%)
(%)Fat
(%)
(%)Ash
(%)
(%)carbohydrate
(%)
(mg)Ca
(mg)
(mg)P
(mg)
(mg)Na
(mg)
(mg)K
(mg)
표 1을 참조하면 본 발명의 건멸치는 비교예1,2의 굴비에 비하여, pH변화에 따른 비교표를 보면 실시예의 건멸치가 비교예1,2의 건멸치보다 저장성이 향상되었음을 알 수 있다. 표 2를 참조하면, 본 발명의 건멸치는 비교예1,2의 건멸치에 비하여 이미, 이취가 현저히 적으며, 맛과 조직감과 기호도가 현저하게 향상되었음을 알 수 있다. 표 3을 참조하면 실시예의 멸치육수가 비교예1,2,의 멸치육수에 비하여 이미, 이취가 현저히 적으며, 맛과 기호도가 크게 향상되었음을 알 수 있다. As shown in Table 1, the dry anchovy of the present invention is more improved in storage stability than the dry anchovy of Comparative Examples 1 and 2, as compared with the culm of the Comparative Examples 1 and 2. As shown in Table 2, the dry anchovy of the present invention is significantly less odorous than the dry anchovy of Comparative Examples 1 and 2, and the taste, texture, and taste are significantly improved. As shown in Table 3, the anchovy juice of the example was significantly less odorous than the anchovy juice of Comparative Examples 1 and 2, and the taste and the preference degree were greatly improved.
그리고 표 4를 참조하면, 본 발명의 건멸치의 지방성분과 나트륨성분이 성분이 크게 저하되었으며, 각종 영양성분이 향상 된 것을 알 수 있다.
Referring to Table 4, it can be seen that the components of the fat and sodium components of the dried anchovy of the present invention were greatly reduced, and the various nutritional components were improved.
Claims (3)
(b) 상기 (a)단계의 분쇄된 자작나무수피 분말 : 정제수를 1 : 1의 중량비로 혼합하여 28℃∼36℃의 온도에서 3일 동안 발효하는 단계;
(c) 상기(b)단계의 발효된 재료 : 정제수를 1 : 5의 중량비로 혼합한 다음 85℃∼95℃의 온도에서 2시간 동안 추출한 후 여과하여 추출액을 준비하는 단계;
(d) 상황버섯을 수분함유율 5% 이내로 건조하여, 20㎛ ∼ 50㎛의 크기로 분쇄하여 준비하는 단계;
(e) 상기(d)단계의 재료 : 정제수를 1 : 5의 중량비로 혼합하여 85℃∼95℃의 온도에서 3시간 동안 추출한 후 여과하여 추출액을 준비하는 단계;
(f) 상기(c)단계의 재료와 상기(e)단계의 재료를 1 : 5 ∼ 1 : 30의 중량비로 혼합하는 단계;
(g) 수분함유율 5% ∼ 10%의 건조된 엿기름을 0.01㎜ ∼0.1㎜의 크기로 분쇄하여 준비하는 단계;
(h) 60℃∼80℃의 정제수 1리터당 상기(g)단계의 엿기름분말을 100g∼300g을 첨가하여 3시간∼5시간동안 추출한 다음 여과하여 추출액을 얻는 단계;
(i) 상기(f)단계의 추출액에 상기(h)단계의 추출액을 10 : 1 ∼ 1 : 1의 중량비로 혼합하는 단계;
(j) 상기(i)단계의 추출액에 소금을 첨가하여 염도 0.2%∼5%의 염수를 90℃∼100℃로 끓이는 단계;
(k) 상기(j)단계의 염수에 생멸치를 투입하여 3분∼10분간 자숙한 다음 건져내어 물기를 제거하는 단계;
(l) 상기(k)단계의 멸치를 수분 함유률 25%∼45%로 건조하는 단계;
(m) 상기(l)단계의 건멸치를 제품화하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고품질 건멸치의 제조방법.
(a) drying the birch bark to a moisture content of 5% or less and grinding to a size of 100 탆 to 150 탆;
(b) mixing the pulverized birch bark powder of the step (a): purified water at a weight ratio of 1: 1, and fermenting the mixture at a temperature of 28 to 36 ° C for 3 days;
(c) mixing the fermented material of step (b): purified water in a weight ratio of 1: 5, and then extracting the mixture at a temperature of 85 ° C to 95 ° C for 2 hours, followed by filtration to prepare an extract;
(d) drying the mushroom with a moisture content of 5% or less and pulverizing the mushroom to a size of 20 탆 to 50 탆;
(e) mixing the material of step (d): purified water in a weight ratio of 1: 5, extracting the mixture at a temperature of 85 ° C to 95 ° C for 3 hours, and then filtering to prepare an extract;
(f) mixing the material of step (c) and the material of step (e) at a weight ratio of 1: 5 to 1:30;
(g) pulverizing dried maltose having a moisture content of 5% to 10% to a size of 0.01 mm to 0.1 mm;
(h) 100 g to 300 g of the maltose powder of the step (g) is added per liter of purified water at 60 ° C to 80 ° C, followed by extraction for 3 hours to 5 hours, followed by filtration to obtain an extract;
(i) mixing the extract of step (h) with the extract of step (f) in a weight ratio of 10: 1 to 1: 1;
(j) adding salt to the extract of step (i) to boil the salt water at a temperature of 90 to 100 ° C in a salt concentration of 0.2% to 5%;
(k) adding a freshwater anchovy to the salt water of the step (j), drenching it for 3 to 10 minutes, and then recovering and removing the water;
(1) drying the anchovy of step (k) to a moisture content of 25% to 45%;
(m) commercializing the dried anchovy of step (1).
An anchovy produced by the method of claim 1.
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KR102468591B1 (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-11-22 | 정문성 | Method for manufacturing dried anchovy with improved quality, dried anchovy manufactured by the method, and broth pack comprising the same |
KR102618962B1 (en) * | 2022-10-18 | 2024-01-11 | 주식회사 진우기술개발 | Manufacture method of soy sauce marinated crab improved savory taste, and the soy sauce marinated crab prepared therefrom |
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KR20130019994A (en) * | 2011-08-18 | 2013-02-27 | 김동원 | The method for making soybean paste and soy sauce using birch sap |
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KR102468591B1 (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-11-22 | 정문성 | Method for manufacturing dried anchovy with improved quality, dried anchovy manufactured by the method, and broth pack comprising the same |
KR102618962B1 (en) * | 2022-10-18 | 2024-01-11 | 주식회사 진우기술개발 | Manufacture method of soy sauce marinated crab improved savory taste, and the soy sauce marinated crab prepared therefrom |
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