KR101578015B1

KR101578015B1 - Busbar Punching Apparatus for Fixing and Removing NCT Punching Machine

Info

Publication number: KR101578015B1
Application number: KR1020150132146A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 박동진
Original assignee: 박동진
Priority date: 2015-09-18
Filing date: 2015-09-18
Publication date: 2015-12-16

Abstract

The present invention provides a bus bar punching apparatus to fixate and remove an NCT punching machine which expands a workable range of the NCT punching machine by applying an attachable jig of a structure capable of punching a bus bar to the NCT punching machine to punch a through-hole on a metal board, minimize installation costs of the apparatus, and processes the through-hole in the bus bar efficiently. To achieve this, the bus bar punching apparatus of the present invention comprises: the NCT punching machine comprising a work table supporting a workpiece of a type of metal board, a feeding unit which comprises a clamp unit clamping and fixating the workpiece on the work table, and supplying the workpiece to a punching position by moving the workpiece straight towards an X-axis direction and a Y-axis direction, and a punch unit punching the through-hole on the workpiece supplied from the feeding unit; and a bus bar jig unit comprised on the feeding unit of the NCT punching machine as being detachable, fixating both sides of the bus bar of the workpiece by contacting the bus bar, and supports the bus bar in order to punch the through-hole in an established interval by supplying the bus bar towards a punching area by the punch unit in a fixed state.

Description

Technical Field [0001] The present invention relates to a busbar punching apparatus for fixing and removing an NCT punching machine,

The present invention relates to a punching device for a punching machine, and more particularly, to a punching machine for punching an NCT punching machine for punching through holes in a metal plate, And more particularly, to a bus bar punching apparatus for detaching and removing an NCT punching machine capable of minimizing the facility cost of the apparatus and efficiently processing through holes in a bus bar.

In order to connect terminals and terminals with electrical contacts, a bus bar, which is designed and manufactured in various thicknesses and lengths, is used as a material of an energizable metal plate such as copper or aluminum.

Such a bus bar is mounted according to the design of an electric distribution board or a distribution board, is cut or bent for connection assembly with another member, is punched by punching a plurality of through holes, which are holes for fixing and connecting by bolt tightening with another member Is required.

The booth bar punching apparatus includes a mold for fixing the booth bar, and the booth bar punching apparatus is provided with a processing unit for processing the booth bar. And then presses the punch toward the bus bar.

However, since the conventional booth bar punching apparatus adjusts the punching position of the booth bar in the punching operation, there is a problem that it is difficult to match the work position when the through-hole is machined in the booth bar.

As a prior art disclosed to solve the above problems, Korean Patent Registration No. 785455 (Dec. 2007) discloses a hydraulic cylinder, an upper tool retention base, a lifting rod for guiding upper and lower linear motion of the upper tool retention base, Wherein the upper tool coupled to the upper notch retention base is a punching machine and the lower tool mounted on the lower tool retention base is a fixed plate material, And a guide for guiding a punching position of the booth bar is formed by forming a plurality of fastening protrusions for joining to the plate material, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of the punching work.

In addition, in JP-A No. 1485560 (Jan. 16, 2015), a plurality of punching holes having different diameters of holes are provided, and the positions of the punching holes may be rotated for punching holes of a desired diameter. In the rear of each punching hole A rotary punching die having pin holes formed at two positions at right and left sides and formed so as to share one side with each other and corresponding to the number of the punching holes and a hole drilling operation of a desired diameter among the pin holes is performed Two pins that are fitted in two pin holes behind the punching hole located in front of the operator so as to be detachably mounted and a punching hole portion to be punched by the punching operation of the rotary punching die, Shaped member having a vertical support surface and a horizontal surface having a height capable of being held in close contact with the rear surface of the plate member, And a workpiece support base having a length greater than an interval between the outer ends of the two pin holes and being fitted to the two pins and provided with two pin holes on the left and right for mounting on the rotary punching die There is known a rotary punching mold apparatus capable of improving the efficiency of work and increasing the accuracy.

However, since the diameter of the punch is determined in the case of the above-mentioned prior art publication No. 785455, in order to punch a through-hole having a different diameter, a punch tool as a machining means must be replaced, The time is delayed and the productivity is lowered.

In addition, in the case of the above-mentioned prior art Patent Publications No. 785455 and No. 1485560, it is impossible to punch a metal plate having a large area because it is a dedicated and expensive equipment for processing only the through-hole of the bus bar. There is a problem that the cost is increased due to the facility.

On the other hand, the NCT punching machine, which is the main equipment used for the punching of metal sheet materials, is an abbreviation of Numerical (Control) Turret punch press. It is a control method in which the amount of movement of the workpiece is controlled according to numerical information , A punch press which controls a through-hole of various diameters in a batch processable manner and constitutes a numerical control apparatus incorporating a high-speed CPU.

However, since the volume of the bus bar is relatively small in comparison with a conventional metal plate when punching the bus bar from the structure of a general NCT punching machine, the structure in which the bus bar is clamped during processing is interfered with the punching configuration, There has been a problem that a punching device dedicated to a bus bar must be provided in addition to the NCT punching machine for punching the bus bar.

Patent Registration No. 10-0785455 (Jun. 2007) Patent Registration No. 10-1485560 (2015.01.16.)

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for punching a through hole having a diameter of various sizes by providing a detachable structure to a NCT punching machine, And it is an object of the present invention to provide a bus bar punching device for attaching and detaching an NCT punching machine, which can increase the precision of punching work of the through hole of the bus bar and minimize the cost burden on equipment facilities.

The present invention provides a booth bar punching apparatus for attaching and detaching an NCT punching machine, which comprises a work table for supporting a workpiece in the form of a metal plate, and a clamping means for clamping and fixing the workpiece on the work table, And a punching unit for punching a through hole in a workpiece supplied from the feeding unit; and a punching unit for punching a workpiece supplied from the feeding unit; Wherein the punching unit is provided on the feeding unit of the NCT punching machine so that the punching unit can be detachably mounted on the punching unit. And a booth pants unit for supporting the booth pants.

The booth pants unit includes: a base plate having one end fixedly mounted on the feeding unit so as to be locked in a locked state; and a pressure sensor disposed on one side of the base plate and positioned opposite to both sides of the bus bar, And a jig driving unit provided on the base plate and configured to drive the jig driving unit to transmit the gripping pressure to the locking jig.

The base plate is provided with a gripping contact portion formed at one end of the base plate and having a rough surface corresponding to a lock contact region that is pierced by the feeding unit.

The locking jig may include a fixing jig fixed to one end of the base plate and contacting and supporting one side of the booth bar and a fixing jig which is spaced apart from the fixing jig and contacts a side opposite to the side of the booth bar by force, Thereby constituting a pressing jig provided so as to reciprocate linearly forward and backward.

The fixing jig and the pressing jig each have a contact support surface formed on a contact surface of the bus bar and having a curved surface corresponding to the side surface shape of the bus bar.

The jig driving unit includes a flow frame having one end connected to a side end portion of the pressing jig and movable back and forth, a drive cylinder fixedly installed on the base plate and connected to the flow frame to apply power for linear movement, .

The jig driving unit includes guide means formed between the flow frame and the fixing jig to guide linear movement of the pressing jig by the flow frame.

The guide means includes a guide bar extending from the front of the driving cylinder toward the fixing jig, and a guide hole formed on the flow frame and hollowed corresponding to the position of the guide bar.

According to the booth bar punching apparatus for attaching and detaching the NCT punching machine according to the present invention, since the booster bar is detachably mounted on the feeding unit of the NCT punching machine, the punching tool (punch unit) of the NCT punching machine punches the ordinary metal plate and the bus bar It is possible to drill the through holes collectively, thus eliminating the cost burden from the equipment. By applying the control method according to the numerical information of the NCT punching machine to the punching work of the bus bar, And the punch tool of various diameters is automatically replaced, so that the work is very easy and the productivity is greatly improved.

In addition, since the booth bar punching device for attaching and detaching the NCT punching machine according to the present invention is supported in contact with both sides of the booth bar as a workpiece against pressure, the stability of the booth bar punching operation can be secured and more precise workability can be achieved It is effective.

Further, since the booth bar punching device for detaching and removing the NCT punching machine according to the present invention is configured to guide the linear movement of the pressing jig, there is an effect that the fixing efficiency of the work bar, which is the workpiece, can be improved and the driving stability of the equipment can be improved .

1 is a configuration diagram showing an embodiment according to the present invention;
2 is a front view of a feeding unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
3 is a front view of the booth pants unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a perspective view showing a booth pants unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a sectional view showing a locking jig in an embodiment according to the present invention.
6 is a plan view showing a use state of a booth pants unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for manufacturing a workpiece, which comprises a work table for supporting a workpiece in the form of a metal plate, and a clamping means for clamping and fixing the workpiece on the work table, A NCT punching machine comprising a feeding unit for feeding a workpiece to a punching position and a punching unit for piercing a through hole in the workpiece supplied from the feeding unit; Wherein the punching unit is provided on the feeding unit of the NCT punching machine so that the punching unit can be detachably mounted on the punching unit. And a booth pawl unit for supporting the booth pawl for supporting the booth pawl.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, a preferred embodiment of a bus bar punching device for attaching and detaching an NCT punching machine according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

1, an embodiment of a booth bar punching apparatus for attaching and detaching an NCT punching machine according to the present invention includes an NCT punching machine 100 and a booth pants unit 200 as shown in FIG.

The NCT punching machine 100 performs a function of boring a through hole by loading a workpiece P (metal plate, bus bar, or the like) in a supporting state.

1, the NCT punching machine 100 includes a work table 110 for supporting a workpiece P in the form of a metal plate, a feeding unit 120 for feeding the workpiece P to a machining position, And a punching unit 130 for punching the workpiece P.

Although not shown, a plurality of rotating ball members are arranged on the upper surface of the work table 110 at intervals. That is, the rotating ball member is in contact with the workpiece P located on the work table 110, and is capable of improving the mobility with respect to the workpiece P by rolling frictionally contacting the feeding unit 120 when the feeding unit 120 moves do.

1 and 2, the feeding unit 120 moves the workpiece P in a fixed state, and is linearly movable in the forward and backward X-axis direction and the left and right Y-axis directions to move the work table 110 So that the workpiece P is fed to the punching position toward the punch unit 130 at the entry position of the workpiece P toward the punching unit 130.

The feeding unit 120 is provided with clamping means 125 for pressing and fixing one end of the workpiece P which has entered the work table 110 from the outside.

As shown in Fig. 2, the clamping means 125 includes a pressing member 126 which can be brought into contact with the workpiece P so as to be able to contact with the workpiece P, and is capable of applying pressure to one end of the pressing member 126 And a pressing means 127 for moving up and down.

It is preferable that the clamping means 125 is structured so as to have a plurality of clamping portions 125 at regular intervals in the Y axis direction of the feeding unit 120 so as to stably support the workpiece P. [

The punch unit 130 is for punching a through hole in the workpiece P supplied from the feeding unit 120 and moves the punch 135 having a predetermined diameter to raise and lower the workpiece P .

The punch unit 130 includes a plurality of punches 135 for punching the through holes by striking the workpiece P with different diameters. That is, a plurality of punches 135 are selectively applied to the punch unit 130 so that the diameter of the through holes to be punched can be set to various sizes, thereby punching the workpiece P toward the workpiece P.

Since the control structure of a general NCT punching machine can be applied to control the drive of the punching unit 130, the detailed description will be omitted.

The booth pants unit 200 performs a function of fixing and supporting the bus bar of the workpiece P from the punch unit 130 so as to be capable of punching work.

The booth pants unit 200 is detachably mounted on the feeding unit 120 of the NCT punching machine 100, as shown in FIG. That is, the booth pants unit 200 is structured to be fixedly attached to the feeding unit 120 only at the time of punching operation of the bus bar. In general, the booth pants unit 200 is separated from the feeding unit 120, So that only a conventional metal plate member can be fixed.

As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the booth pants unit 200 fixes both sides of the bus bar of the work P to the punching area by the punch unit 130, And includes a base plate 210, a locking jig 220, and a jig driving unit 230. The jig driving unit 230 includes a base plate 210, a locking jig 220, and a jig driving unit 230.

The base plate 210 has a plate shape having a predetermined thickness and is capable of supporting the configurations of the locking jig 220 and the jig driving unit 230.

The base plate 210 is provided on the feeding unit 120 so that one end thereof can be locked.

The base plate 210 is formed with a gripping contact portion 215 at an upper end thereof to contact with the feeding unit 120.

Since the gripping contact portion 215 is knurled to have a rough surface formed corresponding to the lock contact region to be stuck on the feeding unit 120, the clamping means 125 of the feeding unit 120 can further improve the clamping force It is possible.

The gripping contact unit 215 may be recessed in the shape of a groove on the upper surface of the base plate 210 so that the contact area by the feeding unit 120 may be divided.

The locking jig 220 is provided so as to be held and fixed in a locked state in contact with the bus bar serving as the workpiece P.

The locking jig 220 is provided on one side of the base plate 210 and is opposed to both side surfaces of the busbars 210. The locking jig 220 has a structure in which the locking jig 220 is fixed to one end of the base plate 210, A jig 221 and a pressing jig 223 provided to be movable in front of the fixing jig 221.

The fixing jig 221 contacts and supports one side of the bus bar, which is the workpiece P, at a fixed position on the base plate 210.

The pressing jig 223 is spaced apart from the fixing jig 221 and is symmetrical with respect to the bus bar. The pressing jig 223 is in contact with the opposite side of the bus bar by a force, thereby fixing the bus bar in a locked state.

The pressurizing jig 223 is connected to the jig driving unit 230 and is linearly reciprocated forward and backward. That is, the pressing jig 223 flows by the force transmitted from the jig driving part 230 to fix the bus bar in contact with the pressing jig 223.

As shown in FIG. 5, the fixing jig 221 and the pressing jig 223 are each provided with a contact support surface 225 formed on the contact surface of the bus bar.

The contact support surface 225 is formed in a sectional shape having a gentle curved surface corresponding to the side shape of the bus bar to be punched.

The fixing jig 221 and the pressing jig 223 are coupled to each other on the base plate 210 and the jig driving unit 230, respectively. The fixing jig 221 is replaceable from the base plate 210 so that the contact supporting surface 225 can be applied corresponding to the side shape and thickness of the bus bar serving as the workpiece P and the pressing jig 223 Is configured to be replaceable from the jig driving unit 230. [

The jig driving unit 230 is provided on the base plate 210 and drives the pressing jig 223 of the locking jig 220 so as to transmit the gripping pressure.

The jig driving unit 230 includes a moving frame 231 movably mounted on the base plate 210 and drivingly connected to the moving frame 231 to apply power for rectilinear movement. And a cylinder 233. 6, when the driving cylinder 233 is extended and linearly moves the flow frame 231, the pressing jig 223 moves toward the fixing jig 221 to move the bus bar So that the bus bar is fixed from the locking jig 220 in a floating state.

The flow frame 231 extends forward through the fixing jig 221 and has one end connected to the side end of the pressing jig 223.

The flow frame 231 may be configured so as to be coupled to the opposite ends of the fixing jig 221 so as to guide the linear movement of the flow frame 231 due to the power transmission of the drive cylinder 233 It is possible. The fixing jig 221 has a groove 232 extending in the longitudinal direction on the inner surface of the flow frame 231 in contact with the fixing jig 221, It is possible to have the guide pieces 222 protruding from both ends of the jig 221. [

The jig driving unit 230 includes guide means 235 formed between the flow frame 231 and the fixing jig 221 for guiding the linear movement of the pressing jig 223 by the flow frame 231, .

The guide means 235 includes a guide bar 236 extending from the front of the driving cylinder 233 toward the fixing jig 221 and a guide bar 236 formed on the flow frame 231, And a guide hole 237 formed to be hollow in correspondence with the position of the guide hole 237.

The guide bar 236 is preferably formed to have a length sufficient to secure a space at which the flow frame 231 can flow along the drive cylinder 233. [

By configuring the guide means 235 so as to guide the linear movement of the pressing jig 223 as described above, it is possible to improve the fixing efficiency with respect to the bus bar, which is the workpiece P, and to secure the driving stability of the equipment .

That is, according to the booth bar punching apparatus for attaching and detaching NCT punching machines according to the present invention constructed as described above, the booster bar is removably mounted on the feeding unit of the NCT punching machine so that the punching tool It is possible to drill the through holes in the metal plate and the bus bar at once, thus eliminating the cost burden from the equipment and by applying the control method according to the numerical information of the NCT punching machine to the punching work of the bus bar, It is possible to greatly improve the machining quality of the product while automatically changing the punch tool of various diameters, thereby greatly facilitating the work and greatly improving the productivity.

In addition, since the present invention is held in contact with both sides of the booth bar as a workpiece against pressure, it is possible to ensure the stability of the booth bar punching work and achieve more precise workability.

Although the preferred embodiments of the bus bar punching apparatus for attaching and detaching the NCT punching machine according to the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, but may be modified in various ways within the scope of the claims, And is also within the scope of the present invention.

100: NCT puncher 110: work table
120: feeding unit 125: clamp means 130: punch unit
200: booth pants unit 210: base plate 215:
220: locking jig 221: fixing jig 223: pressing jig
225: contact supporting surface 230: jig driving part 231:
233: driving cylinder 235: guide means 236: guide bar
237: guide ball

Claims

A work table for supporting a workpiece in the form of a metal plate; and a clamping means for clamping and fixing the workpiece on the work table. The workpiece is moved and linearly movable in the X- and Y- An NCT punching machine comprising a feeding unit for feeding a workpiece and a punching unit for drilling a through hole in the workpiece supplied from the feeding unit;
Wherein the punching unit is provided on the feeding unit of the NCT punching machine so that the punching unit can be detachably mounted on the punching unit. And a booth pants unit for supporting the booth pants,
The booth pants unit includes: a base plate having one end fixedly mounted on the feeding unit so as to be locked in a locked state; and a pressure sensor disposed on one side of the base plate and positioned opposite to both sides of the bus bar, And a jig driving part provided on the base plate and driven to transmit a gripping pressure to the locking jig part, the booth bar punching device for attaching and detaching the NCT punching machine .

delete

The method according to claim 1,
And a gripping contact portion formed at one end of the base plate and having a rough surface corresponding to a lock contact region that is formed in the feeding unit.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the locking jig includes a fixing jig fixed to one end of the base plate and contacting and supporting one side of the booth bar, and a fixing jig which is spaced from the fixing jig and contacts the side opposite to the side of the booth bar, And a pressurizing jig provided to be linearly reciprocatable forward and backward. The apparatus for punching and unloading a NCT punching machine according to claim 1,

The method of claim 4,
Wherein the fixing jig and the pressing jig each include a contact support surface formed on a contact surface of the bus bar and having a gently curved surface corresponding to a side shape of the bus bar.

The method of claim 4,
The jig driving unit includes a flow frame having one end connected to a side end portion of the pressing jig and movable back and forth, a driving unit for drivingly driving the driving unit, And a cylinder. The apparatus for punching and removing NCT punching machines according to claim 1,

The method of claim 6,
And a guide means formed between the flow frame and the fixing jig for guiding the linear movement of the pressing jig by the flow frame, in the jig driving portion.

The method of claim 7,
Wherein the guide means comprises a guide bar extending from the front of the driving cylinder toward the fixing jig and a guide hole formed on the flow frame and hollowed corresponding to the position of the guide bar, Booth bar punching device.