KR101569867B1 - A roller compressor for Miscanthus sinensis middlings compacted density enhancement - Google Patents
A roller compressor for Miscanthus sinensis middlings compacted density enhancement Download PDFInfo
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- KR101569867B1 KR101569867B1 KR1020130145828A KR20130145828A KR101569867B1 KR 101569867 B1 KR101569867 B1 KR 101569867B1 KR 1020130145828 A KR1020130145828 A KR 1020130145828A KR 20130145828 A KR20130145828 A KR 20130145828A KR 101569867 B1 KR101569867 B1 KR 101569867B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- primary
- pair
- compression
- gear
- Prior art date
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/286—Feeding devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
More particularly, the present invention relates to a multi-roller compressor for improving the compression density of a crushed material, and more particularly, A slice groove having a helical gear shape is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the feed hopper, which is installed on the upper part of the main body, to feed the crushed material, A pair of primary compression rollers; A primary roller driving gear which is provided on a rotary shaft of one of the pair of primary compression rollers and is circumscribed with the main driving gear to receive a rotational force, and a base roller rotatably engaged with the primary roller driving gear, A primary roller driven gear provided on a rotary shaft of the other one of the pair of primary compression rollers for compressing water; A pair of slit grooves having a helical gear shape are formed on the outer circumferential surface of the primary compression roller so as to face each other at a position spaced a predetermined distance from the lower side of the primary compression roller to further compress and discharge the crushed material discharged from the primary compression roller A secondary compression roller; A secondary roller driving gear provided on a rotary shaft of one of the pair of secondary compression rollers and circumscribed with the main driving gear to receive a rotational force, And a primary roller driven gear provided on a rotation axis of the other one of the pair of secondary compression rollers for compressing the water.
Description
The present invention relates to a multi-roller compressor for improving the compression density of a crushed material, and more particularly, to a multi-roller compactor for improving the compression density of a crushed material by providing a pair of upper and lower compression rollers, To a multi-roller compressor for improvement.
The development of alternative fuels using various natural resources is accelerating as a countermeasure against the increase of production cost of fossil fuels and resource depletion. Hybrid fuels usable with fossil fuels and new alternative fuels Many countries, enterprises and research institutes have been devoted to the development of research.
In the case of fossil fuels, various research and development have been carried out in accordance with the necessity of development of new alternative energy as being the main cause of global environmental destruction and warming. As one of these alternative energies, various types of biomass Much research is under way.
Studies on the usefulness of it as one of various biomass are being actively carried out.
It is a C4 photosynthetic plant that is a perennial crop. It has a higher yield than other non-food energy crops. It can be harvested for 15 to 20 years after planting without plowing and sowing, And the harvesting after the transplanting of the stem nutrients into the underground stem, the soil fertility is mostly maintained, the fertilizer requirement rate is low, and there is no pest-disease occurrence in the natural state, and it has been attracting attention as a raw material crop for biofuels in recent years.
The moths mentioned in the present invention include commonly known reeds, including Miscanthus sinensis, Miscanthus sacchariflorus, and megaliths. In recent years, domestic research institutes have developed new species It has been developed as a fuel for energy production, and it can be seen that a lot of research is underway on the mass production of large-scale crude oil and its utilization.
For example, in order to utilize it as a biomass, it is essential to carry it to a processing facility in order to process it into a biomass utilization form after harvesting it from a plantation site.
However, the process of harvesting the harvest in the form of bale (round veil) was carried out in this process, but economical inefficiency in the way of processing such harvest was questioned due to the large scale production of thatch.
In addition, the harvested wheat bran was crushed by a grinder in the field and then transported in a ton bag. However, since the crushed wheat bran was large in volume, the economical efficiency was inferior due to inefficiency due to transportation and storage.
The density of such conventional crushed material is about 160 g / L, and density is increased to 240 g / L or more after being moved to the production facility. The density of the wheat harvested before the production facility is maintained at 240 g / L or more It is expected that it will contribute greatly to improve the economical efficiency of the transportation by eliminating the transportation cost and the necessity of additional work.
Meanwhile, in order to improve the density of the harvesting product, there is a hammer compression method in which hydraulic power is used as a power source. However, this method has problems in that the volume and weight of the working machine are excessively increased, And it is difficult to input into a movable work system.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop a technology to improve the compression density of crushed material of crushed wheat, as one of the measures to improve the economical efficiency and utilization efficiency of Crassacea, and to develop a lightweight product that is easy to transport and move work equipment It became necessary.
The present invention overcomes the disadvantages of the compressor of the conventional crushing mill. It simplifies the volume and configuration of the crushing plant, improves the ease of installation and transportation, and improves the compression density of the crushable crushed material. The present invention aims to provide a multi-speed roller compressor for improving the compression density of the crushed material so as to increase the utilization efficiency of biomass as an energy resource by reducing additional work factors.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a multi-roller compressor for improving the compression density of a crushing pulverized product according to the present invention, comprising: a main drive gear installed at one side of a main body to rotate by receiving power from a power generating and driving unit;
A slice groove having a helical gear shape is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the feed hopper, which is installed on the upper part of the main body, to feed the crushed material, A pair of primary compression rollers;
A primary roller driving gear which is provided on a rotary shaft of one of the pair of primary compression rollers and is circumscribed with the main driving gear to receive a rotational force, and a base roller rotatably engaged with the primary roller driving gear, A primary roller driven gear provided on a rotary shaft of the other one of the pair of primary compression rollers for compressing water;
A pair of slit grooves having a helical gear shape are formed on the outer circumferential surface of the primary compression roller so as to face each other at a position spaced a predetermined distance from the lower side of the primary compression roller to further compress and discharge the crushed material discharged from the primary compression roller A secondary compression roller;
A secondary roller driving gear provided on a rotary shaft of one of the pair of secondary compression rollers and circumscribed with the main driving gear to receive a rotational force, A secondary roller driven gear provided on a rotation axis of the other one of the pair of secondary compression rollers for compressing the water;
A plurality of rotary blades are formed on an outer peripheral edge of the inner lower end of the supply hopper so as to uniformly supply the finely pulverized product injected into the supply hopper to the primary compression roller and to prevent hollowing of the crushed product into the supply hopper, And a crushing water supplying and rotating means circumscribing the roller driving gear and rotating at a constant speed.
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The multi-speed roller compressor for improving the compression density of the crushed material according to the present invention can improve the compression density of the crushed material so as to increase the utilization and usability of the crushed material as a biomass energy resource in the subsequent process.
Particularly, the present invention reduces the volume and weight of the compressor device, facilitates on-site installation and movement, and facilitates installation in various production facilities.
In addition, the present invention makes it possible to use the biomass as well as various biomass as an energy source because it can be used for compressing biomass crops composed of herbaceous plants having similar properties as well as herbaceous properties.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of a multi-roller compressor for improving the compression density of a crushed material according to the present invention;
Figs. 2 to 4 are vertical cross-sectional views along the lines AA, BB, and CT in Fig. 1,
FIGS. 5 to 7 are perspective views of rotary means for supplying the crushed powder, the primary and secondary compression rollers provided in the multi-roller compressor of the present invention,
8 is a schematic view of the roller compressor according to the present invention in accordance with the rotational operation state of the primary and secondary drive / driven gears and the main drive gear,
9 is a state in which a scraper is installed on one side of the roller compressor of the present invention,
10 is a structural view of a scraper provided at the lower portion of each roller in the roller compressor of the present invention,
11 is an installation state of the roller gap adjusting means,
12 is a cross-sectional view of a multi-roller compressor for improving the compression density of the crushed material according to the present invention.
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with respect to the characteristic configuration of the multi-roller compressor for improving the compression density of the crushed powder according to the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings. The general power transmission system and control- It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
First, referring to FIGS. 1 to 4, a main structure and a structure of the present invention will be described. A multi-roller compressor 100 (hereinafter, abbreviated as a roller compressor) A
2 to 4, a pair of
The pair of
Further, another pair of
The other pair of
One side of the intermediate portion of the
On the other hand, under the inner side of the supply hopper 25, the excess crushed material injected into the
A pair of
Hereinafter, the main configuration described above with reference to FIGS. 5 to 7 will be described in more detail.
5 shows an example of the structure of the crushed-powder feed and
As shown in the figure, the crushed-powder
A
6 shows a configuration of a pair of
As shown in the drawing, the pair of
In addition, a primary
The primary
The crushed material crushed by the pair of
7 shows the configuration of the
The
8 is a schematic diagram schematically showing the rotational operation states of the primary and secondary roller drive gears 42 and 52, the driven gears 44 and 54 and the
8, when the power generated from the outside of the
As the primary
9 shows a state in which the rollers of the
The crushed material is compressed by the compression of the upper and lower pairs of primary and
Therefore, as a means for desorbing the excessively crushed material adhering to the surfaces of the
The
That is, when the roller compressors are used for a certain period of time, the surfaces of the
FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of parts of the
As shown in FIG. 9, the
The fixed
The fixed
The fixed
When it is necessary to adjust the rotation angle of the
11, the primary and
As shown in the drawing, the roller gap adjusting means 70 is provided at both ends of one
The roller gap adjusting means 70 is screwed to the penetration portion of the fixing
The restoring
Of course, when one side of the compression roller is moved by horizontally moving the bearing
The use state of the
As shown in FIG. 12, the
The power generating and driving means is configured to use a separate hydraulic motor or a power take-off (PTO) of a vehicle or a tractor. The connection and installation of the power generating and driving means may be performed by a person skilled in the art So that a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
20: main body 22: fixed panel
25: Feed hopper 26: That crushed water supply rotating means
27: rotating shaft 28: stirring blade
29: drive gear 30: main drive gear
40: primary compression roller 41: slice groove
42: primary roller drive gear 44: primary roller driven gear
46: bearing housing 50: secondary compression roller
51: Slice groove 52: Secondary roller driving gear
54: Secondary roller driven gear 56: Bearing housing
60: scraper 62: fixed shaft
63: Fixing bolt 64: Fixing arm
65: engaging portion 66: fixed key
67: protruding end 68: fastener
69: stopper 70: roller interval adjusting means
72: interval adjusting bolt 73: restoring spring
74: Guide rod 75: Fixing washer
80: external power input part 100: multiple roller compressor
Claims (5)
A slice groove having a helical gear shape is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the feed hopper, which is installed on the upper part of the main body, to feed the crushed material, A pair of primary compression rollers;
A primary roller driving gear which is provided on a rotary shaft of one of the pair of primary compression rollers and is circumscribed with the main driving gear to receive a rotational force, and a base roller rotatably engaged with the primary roller driving gear, A primary roller driven gear provided on a rotary shaft of the other one of the pair of primary compression rollers for compressing water;
A pair of slit grooves having a helical gear shape are formed on the outer circumferential surface of the primary compression roller so as to face each other at a position spaced a predetermined distance from the lower side of the primary compression roller to further compress and discharge the crushed material discharged from the primary compression roller A secondary compression roller;
A secondary roller driving gear provided on a rotary shaft of one of the pair of secondary compression rollers and circumscribed with the main driving gear to receive a rotational force, A secondary roller driven gear provided on a rotation axis of the other one of the pair of secondary compression rollers for compressing the water;
A plurality of rotary blades are formed on an outer peripheral edge of the inner lower end of the supply hopper so as to uniformly supply the finely pulverized product injected into the supply hopper to the primary compression roller and to prevent hollowing of the crushed product into the supply hopper, And a crushing water supplying and rotating unit circumscribing the roller driving gear and rotating at a constant speed. The multi-speed roller compressor for increasing the crushing water compacting density.
Wherein the pair of primary compression rollers and the pair of secondary compression rollers are provided on the bottom surface so as to be adjustable in distance with respect to the surface of each roller in contact with or close to the surface of each roller, Wherein the scraper is provided with a scraper for removing the crushed material.
The first roller driven gear and the second roller driven gear are provided on both left and right sides of the primary roller driven gear and the secondary roller driven gear so that the distance between the primary roller driven gear and the driven roller driven gear can be adjusted, Characterized in that a control means is provided on the crankshaft.
The scraper moves together with the primary roller driving gear and the secondary roller driving gear when the interval between the primary roller driven gear and the secondary roller driven gear is adjusted in accordance with the adjustment of the roller interval adjusting means, Wherein the initial spacing between the crankshaft and the crankshaft is maintained unchanged.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020130145828A KR101569867B1 (en) | 2013-11-28 | 2013-11-28 | A roller compressor for Miscanthus sinensis middlings compacted density enhancement |
PCT/KR2013/011646 WO2015080330A1 (en) | 2013-11-28 | 2013-12-16 | Multi-roller compressor for increasing compression density of crushed product of miscanthus sinensis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020130145828A KR101569867B1 (en) | 2013-11-28 | 2013-11-28 | A roller compressor for Miscanthus sinensis middlings compacted density enhancement |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20150061748A KR20150061748A (en) | 2015-06-05 |
KR101569867B1 true KR101569867B1 (en) | 2015-11-17 |
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KR1020130145828A KR101569867B1 (en) | 2013-11-28 | 2013-11-28 | A roller compressor for Miscanthus sinensis middlings compacted density enhancement |
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KR (1) | KR101569867B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2015080330A1 (en) |
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KR101715838B1 (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2017-03-14 | 전병선 | Apparatus for crushing the meat |
CN108786998B (en) * | 2018-07-07 | 2020-05-15 | 芜湖泰庆电子科技有限公司 | Medical non-woven fabric urine isolation pad smashing and recycling device |
CN112776265B (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2023-09-08 | 湖南华联汽车零部件有限公司 | Feeding equipment with screening function for injection molding machine and using method of feeding equipment |
CN113926532B (en) * | 2021-08-21 | 2023-02-03 | 杭州航民江东热电有限公司 | Coal slime sludge and raw coal mixed fuel crushing device |
CN115463711B (en) * | 2022-10-09 | 2023-10-27 | 耒阳市焱鑫有色金属有限公司 | Multistage treatment's wet-type crushing equipment of arsenic-containing alkaline residue |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR101277308B1 (en) | 2011-08-09 | 2013-06-20 | (주)삼진아이앤티 | Apparatus for manufacturing a wood pellet |
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JPH08325606A (en) * | 1995-06-01 | 1996-12-10 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | Powder rolling device |
KR19990026147U (en) * | 1997-12-19 | 1999-07-15 | 양재신 | Injection molding purge water recycling device |
KR200415703Y1 (en) * | 2006-02-24 | 2006-05-04 | 하복진 | A noodle making machine unificated with a kneading machine |
KR20100096579A (en) * | 2009-02-24 | 2010-09-02 | 김순금 | Apparatus for manufacturing pellet |
KR101276135B1 (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2013-06-18 | 김범용 | Apparatus for manufacturing pellet |
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2013
- 2013-11-28 KR KR1020130145828A patent/KR101569867B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2013-12-16 WO PCT/KR2013/011646 patent/WO2015080330A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101277308B1 (en) | 2011-08-09 | 2013-06-20 | (주)삼진아이앤티 | Apparatus for manufacturing a wood pellet |
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KR20150061748A (en) | 2015-06-05 |
WO2015080330A1 (en) | 2015-06-04 |
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