KR101538536B1 - Drum washing apparetus - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a drum rinsing apparatus, comprising: a support (110) fixed from the bottom in a square shape in which a front and an upper are opened by a plurality of steel materials; A plurality of rollers 122 are installed horizontally on a support frame 121 corresponding to the front of the support frame 110 to vertically move the drum D to be processed; A drum rotating means 200 rotatably provided on both sides of the support table 110 to hold, rotate, and reverse the drum that has entered through the drum transporting unit 120; The drum rotation unit 200 is installed on the support base 110 and supports the drum rotation unit 200 on the support base 110 to which the shaft support unit 131 is coupled. The cleaning device according to the present invention can be used for the purpose of reuse in internal cleaning and can perform a safe operation. The cleaning device includes a drum carrying part for entering and leaving the drum By holding the drums and rotating them at desired angles, it is possible to increase the cleaning efficiency of the drum by effectively cleaning the detergent contained in the drum, and to easily handle drums of a weight and volume that can not be handled by a single operator It is possible to secure the safety of the work.
Further, the cleaning device of the present invention provides an effect that can be used for mixing one or more mixed paints, compounds, and the like into the drum.

Description

[0001] DRUM REMOVAL APPARATUS [0002]

The present invention relates to a drum cleaning apparatus, and more particularly, to a drum cleaning apparatus which is equipped with a drum for industrial use or a drum containing food ingredients at a food manufacturing factory, cleanly cleaning the inside of the drum evenly in multiple directions, The present invention relates to a drum cleaning apparatus which effectively uses a plurality of compounds for effectively mixing various compounds and prevents a safety accident of a worker as much as possible.

In general, drums made of metal materials or synthetic resins are used as drums capable of accommodating large quantities of various paints, chemical agents in semiconductors, and salted fishes.

Large-capacity contents are stored or drums are also used for mixing various paints, and internal washing is required for reuse.

In the washing process of the drum, a separate cleaning liquid is put into the inside of the drum and the drum is manually reused by the operator.

However, as described above, the drums made to contain large-capacity contents in general are not easily handled by a single worker because of their heavy weight even in the case of metal, except for the volume and contents, and even if the drums are handled, There are a few cases.

In general, a large-capacity drum uses at least a large-capacity drum of at least 18 liters to 250 liters. Therefore, it becomes difficult to handle the drum gradually as it becomes larger and larger.

Therefore, there was a time-consuming process of washing the inside of the drum or mixing various kinds of paints, which are manually operated.

Disclosure of the Invention The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a drum used for industrial purposes or a food manufacturing factory, And a drum cleaning device which effectively uses one or more paints and various compounds in a drum or effectively mixes the same in a drum to prevent a safety accident of a worker as much as possible.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, the method comprising: providing a plurality of steel members in a rectangular shape opening from the front and the top; A plurality of rollers installed transversely on a support frame corresponding to the front of the support frame to vertically move the drum to be worked; A drum rotating means for rotatably supporting both sides of the drum and for holding and rotating the drum through the drum conveying unit; And an angle adjusting unit installed on the supporting object to which the supporting shaft is coupled to the shaft supporting unit and the shaft supporting unit provided on the supporting object for rotating and supporting the drum rotating unit and adjusting the rotation angle of the drum rotating unit.

The drum rotating means according to the present invention is characterized in that the drum rotating means comprises a rotating frame provided with rectangular frame shapes on both sides thereof and a rotating shaft connected to the shaft adjusting portion and the angle adjusting portion on the both sides thereof and four positions corresponding to front and lower portions of the rotating table, A chucking member for holding and rotatably supporting a drum which has entered from a conveying portion; an upper support member for supporting the drum by moving the upper portion of the rotation table movably upward and downward to closely contact the upper portion of the drum held by the chucking member; A lower support member provided at a lower portion of a swivel corresponding to the support member to support a lower portion of the drum which has entered from the drum conveying portion and a lower support member rotatably supported on both sides of the swivel shaft, A drive roller for rotating the drive roller in close contact with one of the drive rollers, And a driving motor installed connected to the reduction gear and the reduction gear are installed tube, including a drive belt for interlocking the drive pulley and the drive pulley is mounted on the rotary shaft of the drive roller characterized in that configured.

The chucking member according to the present invention is characterized in that the chucking member includes a bracket attached to the front surface of the swivel, a chucking arm having one side rotatably mounted on the bracket and a support roller for tightly supporting the drum on one end, And the operation rod is constituted by a first pneumatic cylinder which is connected to the chucking arm side and adjusts the rotation angle of the chucking arm.

The upper support member according to the present invention includes a guide rod fixedly installed on an upper surface of a rotating table, a support plate having both ends thereof passed through the guide rod, and a plurality of guide rollers And a second pneumatic cylinder installed from the swivel and adjusting the height of the support plate up and down.

The lower support member according to the present invention is characterized in that a fixing plate is fixed to the lower part of the front surface of the rotating table, and a plurality of guide rollers and supporting rollers for supporting the lower portion of the drum are installed on the fixing plate.

The angle adjusting unit according to the present invention is characterized by comprising a speed reducer connected to the drum rotating means and a driving motor connected to the speed reducer.

The present invention relates to a cleaning apparatus for reusing and reusing a drum, and a cleaning apparatus of the present invention for holding a drum including a drum conveying portion for advancing and retracting the drum, , The cleaning effect of the detergent contained in the drum improves the cleaning workability of the drum and provides an effect of ensuring the safety of the work because the drum of a weight and the volume which can not be handled by a single operator can be easily handled.

Further, the cleaning apparatus of the present invention can also be used for mixing one or more mixed paints, compounds, and the like into the drum.

1 is a perspective view showing a drum washing apparatus according to the present invention,
FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view showing a drum washing apparatus according to the present invention, FIG.
3 is a front view showing a drum washing apparatus according to the present invention,
FIG. 4 is a side view showing a state in which the drum is introduced into the drum cleaning apparatus according to the present invention,
FIG. 5 is a plan view showing a state where a drum is held by the drum cleaning apparatus according to the present invention,
FIG. 6 is a side view illustrating a state in which the drum is rotated at an inclined angle through the drum cleaning apparatus according to the present invention,
FIG. 7 is a side view illustrating a state in which the drum is rotated by being laid down by 160 degrees in FIG.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Prior to this, terms and words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as limited to ordinary or dictionary terms, and the inventor should appropriately interpret the concepts of the terms appropriately It should be interpreted in accordance with the meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention based on the principle that it can be defined.

Therefore, the embodiments described in the present specification and the configurations shown in the drawings are only the most preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the technical ideas of the present invention are described. Therefore, It should be understood that various equivalents and modifications may be present.

The drum cleaning apparatus 100 according to the present invention includes a support 110 fixed from the floor as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 attached to the drum cleaning apparatus 100 in combination with a plurality of steel members, Build.

A plurality of rollers 122 are installed transversely on the support frame 121 corresponding to the drum conveying units so that the drums D to be processed are placed on the outside So that it can be easily supplied and moved in a vertical state.

On the other hand, a drum rotating means 200 for holding, rotating, and rotating the drum, which has entered through the drum conveying portion 120, is installed on the supporting table 110.

The drum rotating means (200)

A rotating table 210 having rectangular frame shapes and provided on both sides thereof with a rotating shaft 211 connected to the shaft end 131 and the angle adjusting unit 130 on the side of the supporting table 110; A chucking member 220 which is provided at four positions corresponding to each other and which holds and rotatably supports the drum D which has entered from the drum conveying unit 120; An upper support member 230 for supporting the upper portion of the drum D held in close contact with the upper support member 230 through a member 220 and a drum conveying portion A lower support member 240 for supporting the lower portion of the drum D that has entered from the drum conveying portion 120 and a rotary shaft 251 rotatably supported on both sides of the rotary shaft 210, A driving roller 250 for closely rotating the drum D at two points, A driving motor 270 connected to the speed reducer 260 and the speed reducer 260 through which the rotating shaft 251 of one of the driving rollers 250 is inserted and the rotating shaft 251 of the driving roller 250, And a drive belt 253 for linking the drive pulley and the drive pulley.

That is, the drum rotating means 200 is a device that receives, clamps, and rotates the drum D from the supporting table 110 at different angles. The control related to this is a separate control box So that the operation such as the rotation and the angle of the drum can be controlled.

The chucking member 220 includes a bracket 221 attached to the front surface of the turntable 210 and a support roller 218 which is rotatably installed at one side of the bracket 221 and supports the drum D And the operating rod is connected to the side of the chucking arm 223 to adjust the rotation angle of the chucking arm 223. The chucking arm 223 is fixed on the side surface of the swivel 210, And a pneumatic cylinder 224.

The upper support member 230 includes a guide rod 231 fixed to an upper portion of the front surface of the turntable 210, a support plate 232 having both ends thereof passed through the guide rod 231, A plurality of guide rollers 233 for rolling the upper portion of the drum D on one surface of the drum 210 and a second pneumatic cylinder 234 for adjusting the height of the support plate 232 installed on the rotary table 210 .

The lower support member 240 includes a fixed plate 241 fixed to the lower part of the front surface of the swivel 210 and a plurality of guide rollers 242 swingably supporting the lower portion of the drum D on the fixed plate 241, And a support roller 243 for supporting the support.

On the other hand, on the support base 110, there are provided a shaft support 131 for supporting the drum rotation means 200 and a support base 110 to which the shaft support base 131 is coupled to rotate the rotation angle of the drum rotation means 200 An angle adjusting unit 130 is provided.

The angle adjusting unit 130 includes a speed reducer 132 connected to the drum rotating means 200 and a driving motor 134 connected to the speed reducer.

For reference, various rollers (driving rollers, supporting rollers, and guide rollers) which are applied to each part of the apparatus according to the present invention with respect to the drum D are preferably made of a urethane rubber material having good adhesion.

Further, it is preferable that the drive motor applied to the cleaning device of the present invention uses an explosion-proof drive motor, and the control box for controlling the cleaning device is made of a non-explosion-proof type or explosion-proof type.

Hereinafter, the operation of the drum cleaning apparatus according to the present invention will be described.

First, according to the installation conditions of the cleaning apparatus according to the present invention, a drum to be a work target is carried to the side of the drum conveying unit 120 installed in front of the support base 110 of the cleaning apparatus 100 through a conveyor on a forklift or a work production line Before the delivery of the drum (D), the cleaning agent is put in the drum and the cover of the drum is sealed and supplied.

The work is carried out in a state in which the operator easily pushes the drum toward the drum rotating means 200 in a state of being positioned above the roller 122 of the drum transporting portion 120.

Is placed in the upper part of the upper side guide roller 242 and the receiving roller 243 of the fixing plate 241 constituting the lower support member 240 of the rotation table 210 with the drum D being raised, This allows the drum D to be held on the side of the swivel base 210 by using the chucking member 220 installed at the front four points of the swivel base 210.

5, the chucking arm 223, which is rotatably mounted on one side thereof through a bracket 221 attached to the front surface of the swivel 210, is connected to the first pneumatic cylinder (not shown) The drum D can be held by the operation rod operation of the drum 224.

The advancing operation of the operating rod of the first pneumatic cylinder 224 rotates the chucking arm 223 and the supporting roller 222 provided on the end side of the chucking arm 223 contacts the outer diameter side of the drum D As shown in Fig.

The operation of the chucking member 220 is performed all at the same time and when the drum D is in the supporting state, the state in which the outer diameter of the drum is stably adhered to the pair of driving rollers 250 provided on the side of the swivel 210 .

The upper support member 230 of the rotating table 210 rotatably supports the upper portion of the drum D in a state in which the lower and outer peripheries of the drum D are closely and rotatably supported.

The second pneumatic cylinder 234 adjusts the height of the support plate 232 having both ends thereof inserted through the guide rod 231 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the swivel 210.

The operation rod end of the second pneumatic cylinder 234 is directly connected to the support plate 232 so that the plurality of guide rollers 233 provided on one side of the support plate 232 when the operation rod is operated in the downward direction, D), that is, the upper end edge of the drum.

6 and 7, the drum rotating means 200 rotates the drum as the rotating operation of the driving roller 250 in a state where the drum D is vertically erected and held as described above, An angle adjusting unit 130 installed on the support base 110 to which the shaft supporting unit 131 is coupled and adjusting the rotation angle of the drum rotating unit 200 Adjust the tilt angle freely.

So that the drum D can be rotated at a required speed as a drive source for the reduction gear 260 and the drive motor 270 through the drive pulley 252 provided on the rotation axis of the drive roller 250.

That is, since the drum cleaning apparatus 100 according to the present invention can rotate while varying the angle to a required angle in a state of holding the drum D, it is relatively easy to handle by a single operator, The drum can be effectively cleaned, and the cleaning operation at various angle changes such as drum tilting and drum flipping is superior to manual operation.

For reference, the angle of the drum can be adjusted up to a maximum of 160 degrees with respect to the 0 degree vertical position.

Therefore, the angle adjustment of the drum can be performed with a small amount of cleaning liquid, as well as the time required for the operation can be quickly performed, and the drum can be securely handled as a device until the cleaning operation is completed and taken out through the apparatus Therefore, there is an advantage that a safety accident of an operator can be prevented.

On the other hand, the cleaning apparatus according to the present invention can be used as a main part for cleaning the interior of the drum, but it also provides an advantage that it can be effectively used even when the paint and the paint other than the cleaning agent are mixed efficiently.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. It is obvious that it can be done.

100: Drum cleaning device 110: Support
120: drum carrying part 121: support frame
122: roller 130: angle adjusting section
131: axle region 132: reducer
134: driving motor 200: drum rotating means
210: rotating table 211: rotating shaft
220: chucking member 221: bracket
222: support roller 223: chucking arm
224: first pneumatic cylinder 230: upper support member
231: Guide rod 232: Support plate
233: guide roller 234: second pneumatic cylinder
240: Lower support member 241: Fixing plate
242: guide roller 243:
250: drive roller 251:
252: drive pulley 253: drive belt
260: Reducer 270: Drive motor
D: Drums

Claims (6)

A support 110 which is fixed from the bottom by being combined with a plurality of steel members in a square shape opening front and top; A plurality of rollers 122 are installed transversely on the support frame 121 corresponding to the front of the support frame 110 to vertically move the drum D to be processed, 120; A drum rotating means 200 rotatably provided on both sides of the support table 110 to hold, rotate, and reverse the drum that has entered through the drum transporting unit 120; The drum rotation unit 200 is installed on the support base 110 and supports the drum rotation unit 200 on the support base 110 to which the shaft support unit 131 is coupled. And an angle adjusting unit (130) for adjusting the angle of the light source
The drum rotating means 200 includes a rotating table 210 having rectangular frame shapes and provided with rotation shafts 211 connected to the shank 131 and the angle adjusting unit 130 on the side of the supporting table 110 on both sides, A chucking member 220 provided at four positions corresponding to the front and the rear of the drum 210 to hold and rotate the drum D entered from the drum conveying unit 120, An upper support member 230 installed to be movable upward and downward and supporting the upper portion of the drum D held tightly by the chucking member 220 to support the rotation of the drum D and a swivel base 210 corresponding to the upper support member 230, A lower support member 240 installed at a lower portion of the drum supporting portion 240 to support the lower portion of the drum D that has entered from the drum conveying portion 120 and a lower support member 240 rotatably supported on both sides of the rotation shaft 251 The drum D that has entered from the drum conveying unit 120 is rotated in close contact at two points, A driving motor 270 connected to the speed reducer 260 and the speed reducer 260 through which the rotary shaft 251 of the driving roller of either one of the driving roller 250 is inserted, A drive pulley 252 provided on the rotary shaft 251 of the roller 250 and a drive belt 253 for interlocking the drive pulley;
The chucking member 220 includes a bracket 221 attached to the front of the turntable 210 and a support roller 222 which is rotatably installed at one side of the bracket 221 and supports the drum at one end A first pneumatic cylinder 223 fixed on the side of the swivel 210 and connected to the side of the chucking arm 223 to adjust a rotation angle of the chucking arm 223, 224);
The upper support member 230 includes a guide rod 231 fixed to an upper portion of the front surface of the turntable 210, a support plate 232 having both ends thereof passed through the guide rod 231, A plurality of guide rollers 233 for rolling the upper portion of the drum D on one surface of the drum 210 and a second pneumatic cylinder 234 for adjusting the height of the support plate 232 installed on the rotary table 210 Respectively,
The lower support member 240 includes a fixed plate 241 fixed to the lower part of the front surface of the swivel 210 and a plurality of guide rollers 242 swingably supporting the lower portion of the drum D on the fixed plate 241, And a supporting roller (243) supporting the supporting member are installed;
Wherein the angle adjusting unit 130 comprises a speed reducer 132 connected to the drum rotating unit 200 and a driving motor 134 connected to the speed reducer. delete delete delete delete delete

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