KR101518239B1 - Structure for assembling and installing insulation panel complex - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an assembling and installing structure of an insulation composite panel for a building. Condensation liquid water due to dew condensation between a building wall and a wall insulation material generated by the difference between indoor and outdoor temperatures runs down between a gap between the front surface of the building wall and the rear surface of the wall insulation material. The condensation liquid water is collected in a water collecting groove and flows to a drain passage via an inclined connection passage and a vertical connection passage. The condensation liquid water flowing through the drain passage is discharged to the outside through a drainpipe connected to one end of the drain passage. Therefore, the condensation liquid water generated between the building wall and the wall insulation material is discharged on a real time basis so that the discoloration and strain of an interior material and mold on the interior material can be certainly prevented. When operating a blowing means by connecting a connection unit to the blowing means such as a hair dryer after injecting an air injecting pipe for drying of an air injecting device for drying into an air injecting passage while a drain passage plug is removed from the drain passage, and an air injecting passage plug is removed from the air injecting passage for drying, air for drying is injected to the air injecting passage, vertical connection passage, inclined connection passage, water collecting groove, and the drain passage, and moisture remaining inside the passages is forcibly discharged or dried. Accordingly, the discoloration and strain of the interior material and mold on the interior material can be prevented more certainly.

Description

In this paper, we propose a new structure for building insulation panels.

The present invention relates to a construction and installation structure of a thermal insulation composite panel in a construction field, and more particularly, to a construction and installation structure of a thermal insulation composite panel, The present invention relates to an assembly and installation structure of a heat insulating composite panel for collecting and discharging water from a building, and discharging the water by periodically blowing air to prevent fungi from propagating.

The inner wall of the building wall has been provided with an interior material such as wallpaper or a built-in panel as a residential or business space.

If the wall of the building with the interior material is an exterior wall, the condensation may occur between the building wall and the interior material due to the difference between the indoor and outdoor temperatures.

The dew condensation caused by the condensation phenomenon not only discolors and damages the interior materials but also interferes with the residential and working environment due to the breeding of the mold between the building wall and the interior material due to the increase of the humidity between the building wall and the interior material, And serious health adverse effects on older people.

Conventionally, in consideration of this phenomenon, efforts have been made to reduce the condensation phenomenon due to the temperature difference between indoor and outdoor by attaching a heat insulating material between the building wall and the interior material.

However, even if the insulation material is attached between the building wall and the interior material, it is impossible to eliminate the temperature difference between indoor and outdoor.

In comparison with the case where the interior material is attached to the inner wall surface of the building wall and the case where the insulation material is attached between the building wall and the interior material without using the heat insulating material,

In the former case, even if the mold grows, it is easy to remove the mold from the interior material without removing the interior material, and even if the interior material is torn out, the operation can be performed simply and at a relatively low cost,

In the latter case, since the mold is propagated deep inside the insulation material, it is not possible to remove the mold without removing the insulation material, and the operation of removing the insulation material is relatively complicated and requires a lot of cost and time .

As a prior art related to conventional thermal insulation composite panels, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0947053 entitled " Thermal insulation composite panel structure and method of construction thereof "(hereafter referred to as Prior Art 1) Discloses a heat insulating composite panel made of a cement layer.

However, in the prior art 1, when a heat insulating composite panel composed of a styrofoam layer and a cement layer is installed on a building wall, a gap is formed between the heat insulating composite panel and the wall of the building using an adhesive and a panel gap adjusting member. There is a problem that the above-mentioned conventional problems can not be solved, and also the condensation water flows down to the floor of the building and discolors and damages the flooring material such as the flooring, and the mold is reproduced in the flooring.

As a prior art related to a conventional thermal insulation composite panel, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1211383 entitled " Adiabatic Composite Panel, Method for Manufacturing the Heat Insulation Method ", hereinafter referred to as Prior Art 2 ) Is formed by joining a foamed resin plate material and an inorganic foamed plate by an adhesive and is excellent in mechanical properties such as heat insulation, moisture resistance, moisture resistance, compressive strength, bending strength and tensile strength, light weight, Discloses a technique that not only has excellent bonding with a workpiece but also facilitates cutting in the field, surface irregularity processing, or curved surface processing for fitting to inner and outer wall surfaces subjected to curved surface design processing.

However, in the prior art 2, when the foamed resin plate and the inorganic foamed plate are bonded together by an adhesive, the problem of the condensation phenomenon can not be solved as in the prior art when they are attached to the building wall.

It is a very difficult problem to fundamentally solve the condensation phenomenon that can not be solved even by the construction of the heat insulating composite panel.

Accordingly, it is possible to effectively discharge the dew condensation generated by the condensation phenomenon which can not be completely solved by the construction of the heat insulating composite panel, and to keep the gap between the building wall and the heat insulating composite panel in a dry state at all times, It is necessary to develop a technique that can prevent the harm caused by the above.

Korean Registered Patent No. 10-0947053 (Registered Mar. 4, 2010) "Thermal Insulation Composite Panel Structure and Construction Method" Korean Registered Patent No. 10-1211383 (Registered on December 06, 2012) "Adiabatic composite panel, method of manufacturing the same, and method of adiabatic construction using the same"

Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a method of manufacturing a waterproofing material for a building, which is based on the premise that it is basically impossible to prevent condensation between a building wall and a heat insulating material, So that it is possible to prevent the propagation of propagation of the heat-insulating composite panel.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a wall insulator for a building, A built-in thermal insulator attached to an inner wall surface of the wall thermal insulator; And,

A plurality of collecting grooves formed on the back surface of the wall insulator at regular intervals in an up and down direction to collect condensation water generated between the building wall and the wall insulator; A vertical connection passage vertically formed on a front surface of the wall insulation and a rear surface of the built-in insulation; An inclined connecting passage formed in the wall insulating material and connecting the collecting groove and the vertical connecting passage; And a drain passage formed at a front surface of the wall insulating material and at a lower end of a rear surface of the built-in thermal insulating material and connected to a lower end of the vertical connecting passage to extend in one direction,

Wherein the collector grooves are inclined downwardly from the both ends toward the center and downwardly inclined from the back surface to the front surface, the bottom surface of the collector grooves is inclined downward from the back surface to the front surface,

Wherein the water collecting groove has openings formed at both ends thereof on both sides of the wall insulating material and closed by a collecting groove plug inserted into the water collecting groove opening,

The vertical connection passage is provided at its upper end with a drying air injection passage opened at the front surface of the built-in thermal insulating material. The air injection passage is closed by an air injection passage plug inserted into the air injection passage opening,

Wherein the inclined connection passage is inclined downward from the collection groove toward the vertical connection passage,

The drainage passage is formed to be inclined downwardly from the lower end of the vertical connection passage to one side,

Wherein a drainage passage opening is formed at an end of the drainage passage and the drainage passage is closed by a drainage passage plug inserted into the drainage passage opening,

And a drain pipe connected to an end of the drainage passage,

The drying air injector further includes a drying air injecting pipe inserted into the drying air injecting passage and a drying air injector having a connecting part connected to the blowing unit so as to be integrally formed with the drying air injecting pipe, The present invention provides an assembly and installation structure of a heat insulating composite panel for construction.

According to the assembly and installation structure of the heat insulating composite panel for construction of the present invention, due to the difference in temperature between indoor and outdoor, a condensation phenomenon occurs between the building wall and the wall heat insulating material, and condensation occurs between the front face of the building wall and the back face of the wall heat insulating material The water is collected in the collection groove and flows down to the drain passage through the inclined connection passage and the vertical connection passage and the condensation water flowing along the drainage passage can be drained to the outside through the drainage pipe connected to one end of the drainage passage, It is possible to discharge the condensation water generated between the wall insulating materials in real time so as to reliably prevent the discoloration, contamination and fungus propagation of the interior material, to remove the drain plug from the drainage passage, In the state that the injection path plug is removed, the air of the drying air injector When the blowing means is operated by inserting the humid air inlet pipe and connecting the connecting portion to blowing means such as a hair dryer, the drying air is injected into the air injection passage, the vertical connecting passage, the inclined connecting passage, the collecting groove and the drain passage. It is possible to forcibly discharge or dry the water remaining in the interior, thereby making it possible to more reliably prevent the infestation or contamination of the interior material and propagation of the mold.

1 to 9 show a preferred embodiment of a structure for assembling and installing a heat insulating composite panel according to the present invention,
1 is a perspective view,
Figs. 2 and 3 are exploded perspective views,
4 is a side view of the construction state terminal,
5 is a sectional view taken along the line AA in Fig. 4,
Fig. 6 is a sectional view taken along line BB of Fig. 5,
7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC of Fig. 6,
8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line DD of Fig. 6,
And
9 is a perspective view showing a drying air injector.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, an assembly and installation structure of a heat insulating composite panel according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the following description, the front, rear, front, rear, left, and right directions are referred to as the front when viewed from the indoor side of the building, and the directions are referred to as the front.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 8, the assembly and installation structure of the heat insulating composite panel according to the present invention includes a wall heat insulating material 100 attached to a wall surface of a building wall 10; A built-in thermal insulating material 200 attached to an inner wall surface of the wall thermal insulating material 100; .

The building wall body 10 may be a reinforced concrete wall in the case of a general reinforced concrete building, a brick wall in the case of a building constructed by combining bricks, or a prefabricated building using a prefabricated panel called a sandwich panel .

The wall insulating material 100 is a heat insulating material adhered to the inner wall surface of the building wall body 10 separately from a heat insulating material (not shown) applied to the building wall body 10.

The built-in heat insulating material 200 is a heat insulating material adhered to the wall heat insulating material 100 to further enhance the heat insulating effect.

An interior material such as wallpaper or wood panel can be attached to the front surface of the built-in thermal insulating material 200.

The wall insulating material 100 and the built-in thermal insulating material 200 are preferably formed of foamed styrofoam, and the surface of the wall insulating material 100 is preferably formed in the form of a cross cell.

The wall insulating material 100 and the built-in insulating material 200 are adhered to each other by an adhesive to form substantially one panel.

The assembly and installation structure of the thermal insulation composite panel according to the present embodiment is formed on the back surface of the wall thermal insulation material 100 at regular intervals in the vertical direction so that the condensation water generated between the building wall 10 and the wall thermal insulation material 100 A plurality of collection grooves (300) for collecting; Vertical connection passages (410, 420) formed on the front surface of the wall insulating material (100) and on the back surface of the built-in thermal insulating material (200) An inclined connecting passage 500 formed in the wall insulating material 100 and connecting the collecting groove 300 to the vertical connecting passages 410 and 420; And drainage passages 610 and 620 formed on the front surface of the wall insulating material 100 and the lower end of the rear surface of the built-in thermal insulating material 200 and connected to the lower ends of the vertical connection passages 410 and 420, .

The collecting grooves 300 are formed to be inclined downward from the both end portions toward the center and downwardly inclined from the back surface to the front surface so that the collected water flows naturally and flows down toward the center portion (refer to FIGS. 3 and 5 ).

In addition, it is preferable that the bottom surface of the water collecting groove 300 is formed so as to be inclined downward from the rear surface to the front surface, so that the condensed water collected flows down smoothly forward (refer to FIG. 4).

At both ends of the water collecting groove 300 are provided water collecting groove openings 310 which are opened at both sides of the wall heat insulating material 100 and are closed by collecting groove plugs 320 inserted into the water collecting groove openings 310 .

The collecting groove opening 310 is formed to be larger than the cross sectional area of the collecting groove 300. The collecting groove plug 320 has a collecting groove inserting portion 321 inserted into the collecting groove 300, And an enlarged portion 322 inserted into the opening 310 (see FIG. 3).

The vertical connection passages 410 and 420 may be formed to have a semicircular cross section as shown in the drawing to form a passage having one circular cross section by being coupled with the vertical connection passages 410 and 420 And Fig. 3). However, the cross-sectional shape of the vertical connection passages 410 and 420 is not necessarily circular, and any shape may be used as long as it does not interfere with the flow of condensed water.

The vertical connection passage 420 is provided at its upper end with a drying air injection passage 430 opened at the front of the built-in thermal insulating material 200. The air injection passage 430 is connected to the air inlet opening 431, And is closed by the injection path plug 440.

The air injection path opening 431 is formed to extend more than a cross sectional area of the air injection path 430 and the air injection path plug 440 is inserted into the air injection path insertion portion 441 and an enlarged portion 442 inserted into the air inlet opening portion 431 (see FIG. 2).

The inclined connecting passage 500 is inclined downwardly from the collecting grooves 300 toward the vertical connecting passages 410 and 420 so that condensation water collected in the collecting grooves 300 smoothly flows toward the vertical connecting passages 410 and 420 It is desirable to be able to descend.

The drainage passages 610 and 620 are formed to be inclined downwardly from the lower end of the vertical connection passages 410 and 420 to one side (right side in the figure) so that condensate can be smoothly discharged.

Drainage passage openings 630 and 640 are formed at the ends of the drainage passages 610 and 620 and drainage passages 610 and 620 are formed at the ends of the drainage passages 610 and 620 by a drainage passage plug 650 inserted into the drainage passage openings 630 and 640 Lt; / RTI >

The drainage passage openings 630 and 640 are formed to extend from the drainage passages 610 and 620 so that the drainage passage plug 650 is inserted into the drainage passages 610 and 620, And an enlarged portion 652 to be inserted into the drainage passage openings 630 and 640 (see FIG. 2).

A drain pipe 700 may be connected to an end of the water discharge passages 610 and 620 to lead to the outside of the building or may be connected to a low water pipe (not shown) provided in the room.

In operation of the assembly and installation structure of the thermal insulation composite panel according to the present embodiment, the water collecting grooves 300, the vertical connecting passages 410 and 420, the inclined connecting passages 500, and the drain passages 610 and 620 And may further include a drying air injector 800 for drying the inside.

The drying air injector 800 is for injecting air through the drying air injection path 430 connected to the upper ends of the vertical connection passages 410 and 420.

Also, the drying air injector 800 can inject drying air by connecting to at least one hair dryer provided for each household without using a blowing means such as a separate blower.

The drying air injector 800 includes a drying air injection pipe 810 inserted into the drying air injection passage 430 and a blowing means 830 integrally formed in the drying air injection pipe 810, And a connecting portion 820 connected to the connecting portion 820 (see FIG. 9).

Hereinafter, the operation of the assembly and installation structure of the heat insulating composite panel according to the present invention will be described.

The back surface of the wall heat insulator 100 is adhered to the front surface of the wall insulator 100 by an adhesive to form a single panel and the back surface of the wall heat insulator 100 is adhered to the entire surface of the building wall 10 by an adhesive.

As the adhesive to be used at this time, a gypsum bond or a hot melt, which is usually used for bonding a heat insulating material such as foamed styrofoam, may be used.

The collecting groove inserting portion 321 of the collecting groove plug 320 is inserted into both ends of the collecting groove 300 and the enlarging portion 322 is inserted into the collecting groove opening portion 310, Lt; / RTI >

The air injection path insertion portion 441 of the air injection path plug 440 is inserted into the drying air injection path 430 and the enlarged portion 442 is inserted into the air injection path opening portion 431, Lt; / RTI >

The drainage passage inserting portion 651 of the drainage passage plug 650 is inserted into the drainage passages 610 and 620 and the enlarged portion 652 is inserted into the drainage passage openings 630 and 640, 620).

If necessary, an interior material such as a wallpaper or a built-in panel is attached to the front surface of the built-in thermal insulating material 200.

When the condensation water is generated between the building wall 10 and the wall insulation 100 due to the temperature difference between the indoor and the outdoor in the state of being installed as described above, A plurality of water collecting grooves 300 are formed on the back surface of the wall heat insulating material 100 so that the condensed water flows into the water collecting grooves 300. [

At this time, the water collecting grooves 300 are formed to be inclined downward from the both ends toward the center and downwardly inclined from the back surface to the front, so that the condensation water flowing down between the building wall 10 and the wall insulating material 100 is naturally collected in the collecting grooves 300, And the condensation water flowing into the collecting groove 300 flows down toward the center of the collecting groove 300 and collects.

The dew condensation water collected in the water collecting groove 300 is connected to the water collecting groove 300 and flows downward along the inclined connecting passage 500 formed to be inclined downward toward the front side and is vertically connected to the inclined connecting passage 500 And flows into the passages 410 and 420.

The condensation water flowing into the vertical connection passages 410 and 420 flows down along the vertical connection passages 410 and 420 and flows into the drainage passages 610 and 620 at the lower ends of the vertical connection passages 410 and 420 .

The condensation water flowing into the drainage passages (610, 620) flows downward along the slopes of the drainage passages (610, 620).

The dew condensation water flowing along the drainage passages 610 and 620 is drained to the outside through the drainage pipe 700 connected to one end of the drainage passage 610.

The drain pipe 700 may be passed through the building wall 10 and led out to the outside so that condensation water may be discharged to the outside of the building or may be stored in a low water receptacle (not shown) provided in the room and then discharged to the drain.

Also, in the summer when the difference between the room temperature and the outdoor temperature does not greatly appear, the drain pipe 700 can be removed from the drain pipes 610 and 620 and closed with the drain pipe plug 650.

Therefore, according to the assembly and installation structure of the heat insulating composite panel for building according to the present embodiment, the condensation water generated between the building wall body 10 and the wall heat insulating material 100 can be discharged in real time, The breeding can be reliably prevented.

The drainage passage plug 650 is removed from the drainage passages 610 and 620 and the air injection passageway 430 is removed from the drying air injection passage 430, When the blowing means is operated by inserting the drying air infusion pipe 810 of the drying air inlet pipe 810 and the connecting portion 820 to a blowing means such as a hair dryer or the like, Water is injected into the slopes 410 and 420, the inclined connecting passages 500, the collecting grooves 300 and the drain passages 610 and 620 so that the moisture remaining therein is forcibly discharged or dried.

Therefore, it is possible to more reliably prevent the infestation or contamination of the interior material and propagation of the mold by periodically injecting the drying air.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention but to limit the scope of the technical idea of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention should be construed according to the following claims, and all technical ideas within the scope of equivalents should be construed as falling within the scope of the present invention.

10: Building wall 100: Wall insulation
200: Built-in thermal insulation material 300:
320: collecting groove plug 410, 420: vertical connecting passage
430: drying air inlet passage 440: air inlet passage plug
500: inclined connection passage 610, 620: drain passage
650: drainage passage plug 700: drainage pipe
800: Drying air injector 810: Drying air inlet tube
820:

Claims (1)

A wall insulator 100 attached to a wall surface of the building wall body 10; A built-in thermal insulating material 200 attached to an inner wall surface of the wall thermal insulating material 100; And,
A plurality of collecting grooves 300 formed on the back surface of the wall insulating material 100 so as to collect condensation water generated between the building wall 10 and the wall insulating material 100 at regular intervals up and down; A vertical connection passage 410 formed vertically up and down on the front surface of the wall insulation 100 and the rear surface of the built-in insulation 200, a vertical connection passage 420, An inclined connecting passage 500 formed in the wall insulating material 100 and connecting the collecting groove 300 to the vertical connecting passages 410 and 420; And drainage passages 610 and 620 formed on the front surface of the wall insulating material 100 and the lower end of the rear surface of the built-in thermal insulating material 200 and connected to the lower ends of the vertical connection passages 410 and 420, Further included,
The collecting grooves 300 are formed to be inclined downward from the both ends toward the center and downwardly inclined from the back face to the front face. The bottom face of the collecting grooves 300 is inclined downward from the back face to the front face,
At both ends of the water collecting groove 300 are provided water collecting groove openings 310 which are opened at both sides of the wall heat insulating material 100 and are closed by collecting groove plugs 320 inserted into the water collecting groove openings 310 ,
The vertical connection passage 420 is provided at its upper end with a drying air injection passage 430 opened at the front of the built-in thermal insulating material 200. The air injection passage 430 is connected to the air inlet opening 431, Is closed by the injection path plug 440,
The inclined connecting passage 500 is inclined downward from the collecting groove 300 toward the vertical connecting passages 410 and 420,
The drainage passages 610 and 620 are formed to be inclined downwardly from the lower end of the vertical connection passages 410 and 420 to one side,
Drainage passage openings 630 and 640 are formed at the ends of the drainage passages 610 and 620 and drainage passages 610 and 620 are formed at the ends of the drainage passages 610 and 620 by a drainage passage plug 650 inserted into the drainage passage openings 630 and 640 Closed,
Further comprising a drain pipe (700) connected to an end of the drain passage (610, 620)
The drying air injector 800 includes a drying air injection pipe 810 inserted into the drying air injection passage 430 and a blowing means 830 integrally formed in the drying air injection pipe 810, And a drying air injector (800) having a connection part (820) connected to the drying air injector (800).

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