KR101496944B1 - Access and management system - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a system capable of controlling access to a certain area or managing the work of a visitor easily. The present invention recognizes and registers the biometrics of a visitor, and transmits biometrics information and personal information of the registered user A registration terminal; An access control device installed at an entrance and storing and managing biometric information of a received visitor and recognizing a living body of the visitor and controlling the gate; And receiving biometrics identification information and personal information of a passenger from the registration terminal, transmitting the biometrics information of the registered passenger to the access control device, and transmitting the biometrics information of the passenger to the access control device A management server for performing commute / departure management and sickness management on the basis of whether or not the access control device is faulty and displaying the fault; And a control unit for controlling the control unit.

Description

{ACCESS AND MANAGEMENT SYSTEM}

The present invention relates to a system capable of controlling access to a certain area or managing the work of a passenger.

More specifically, it is installed at the entrance of a certain area or area to control the entrance / exit of the passengers through biometrics to prevent safety accidents and theft of equipment or articles, confirm the personal information of the passengers, And an access control system capable of easily performing management.

The present invention also relates to an access control system capable of quickly detecting an error of an access control device and thereby recovering an error according to an error of the access control device.

There are various systems to control access to the places (places) where only certain people are permitted to enter, such as construction sites, buildings and offices. Especially, in the construction site, daily worker is hired to carry out construction work. Various devices and systems have been developed to certify and manage worker access.

A system using a physical tool such as a key or a card has been proposed as a technique for managing worker or worker's field entrance and exit.

However, such a physical access control system may cause inconvenience due to loss, damage, and possession, and may cause unauthorized access due to theft or duplication.

In recent years, a lot of access control devices through biometrics have been developed in place of physical tools.

A biometric access control device is a technology that reads and analyzes a specific part of a user's body and then confirms and authenticates the user by comparing the data with existing stored data.

Unlike cards or keys, biometrics uses personal signals, so there is no fear of theft or loss, and it is difficult to counterfeit and tamper.

Certain parts of the body such as iris, fingerprints and blood vessels.

The iris recognition access management is to recognize the iris pattern of the user's eyes and to control the entrance and exit. The initial cost of installation is high, but the maintenance cost is small. However, , An error rate is generated according to illumination, and it is sensitive to natural light (direct sunlight), which is a problem that it is mainly used indoors.

Fingerprint recognition and access management is a method of recognizing fingerprints of users and managing access to them. It is advantageous in that initial installation cost and maintenance cost are reduced. However, it is difficult to recognize fingerprints lost due to daily worker's work characteristics. The recognition rate is lowered.

Vessel recognition access management manages the entrance and exit by recognizing the vein pattern of the user's blood vessel, that is, the back of the hand, and it has a disadvantage that the initial cost for installation is large, but the maintenance cost is low. The user's hand is brought close to the recognition device, and there is no inconvenience in use, and blood vessel loss is not generated, so that only the advantages of iris recognition and fingerprint recognition can be accommodated.

As one of the access control apparatuses using biometrics, an access control apparatus and method using personal identification characters and biometrics information comparison have been disclosed in Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2010-0010465.

The above-described technology has a first opening and closing part for opening and closing a door, a second opening and closing part for opening and closing the door, a database, a personal identification character input part, a biometric information acquiring part, personal identification characters inputted through the personal identification character input part, When the coincidence accuracy between the biometric identification information and the user biometric identification information obtained from the user is equal to or greater than the reference accuracy, the second opening / And a control unit for releasing the opening and closing unit.

However, the above-described technique releases the opening / closing unit based on the personal identification character input through the personal identification character input unit and the obtained user biometric information, so that the security through the multiple authentication can be excellent. However, There is a disadvantage in that it is cumbersome to perform the access operation.

In addition, a construction site disaster prevention system is described in Patent Registration No. 10-1134454. The above technology is installed in each area within a construction site and includes an identification device for controlling the worker's access according to the worker identification information; A vehicle recognizing device installed in each zone and controlling access to and from the working vehicle according to working vehicle identification information; A control device for receiving the worker access information generated by the identification device and the work vehicle access information generated by the vehicle recognition device to confirm the position of the worker and the work vehicle and determining whether to perform the process according to the confirmation result; And an output device for outputting information on worker accessing information, information on worker car accessing and processes according to the control of the control device.

The above technology has the merit that it is possible to prevent the disaster of the construction site according to the control by controlling the manpower and the vehicle entering the construction site. However, since the biometrics is used only as information according to the entrance, A variety of techniques are needed to utilize the technology.

In addition, since the conventional devices described above can not recognize the error of the biometric device at a remote location, when the biometric device fails, the user can not access the device. Also, There is a problem that a disadvantage may occur.

On the other hand, many documents are prepared to manage the daily worker's labor. For example, as many documents such as worker's daily / monthly work status, safety education implementation status, safety equipment payment status, labor contract, status of late payment and status of labor payment are managed, these documents are provided online in connection with access control system A system that can be used is required.

Open Patent Publication No. 10-2010-0010465 (Feb. 02, 2010) Patent Registration No. 10-1134454 (2012. 04. 13. Announcement)

DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been devised to solve the above problems, and an object to be solved by the present invention is to provide an access and management system that can control entrance and exit through biometrics and utilize data according to entrance and exit for labor management have.

Another object of the present invention is to provide an access and management system capable of confirming whether or not an error has occurred in a biometric device at a remote location and quickly performing a recovery thereof.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an access and management system comprising: a registration terminal for recognizing and registering a living body of a guest and transmitting biometric information and personal information of the registered guest; An access control device installed at an entrance and storing and managing biometric information of a received visitor and recognizing the living body of the visitor and controlling the gate; And receives the biometrics information and the personal information of the passengers from the registration terminal, transmits the biometrics information of the passengers registered in the access control device, and transmits the biometrics information of the passengers registered in the access control device based on the personal information of the passengers permitted to enter and exit, A management server for executing a senior management and determining whether the access control device is faulty and displaying the fault; The present invention provides an access control system and a control method thereof.

According to the present invention, it is possible to control access through biometrics, thereby solving the problems caused by loss, theft and duplication, thereby providing an excellent security access system, The labor management can be carried out easily.

Also, it is possible to confirm whether or not the access control device which controls the gate by recognizing the living body of the passengers at the remote place is erroneous, and thus it is possible to perform quick recovery of the access control device.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a general block diagram of an access and management system according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a general detailed configuration diagram of an access and management system according to the present invention;
3 to 5 show screens of an embodiment for registering and managing workers in the entry and management system according to the present invention.

The terms and words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as limited to ordinary or dictionary terms and the inventor may properly define the concept of the term in order to best describe its invention It should be construed as meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention.

Therefore, the embodiments described in the present specification and the configurations shown in the drawings are merely the most preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to represent all of the technical ideas of the present invention. Therefore, various equivalents It should be understood that water and variations may be present.

Before describing the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be noted that the present invention is not described or specifically described with respect to a known configuration that can be easily added by a person skilled in the art, Let the sound be revealed.

Prior to the description of the present invention, workers, passengers and on-site passengers are described together, but workers, passengers and field passengers are interpreted as having the same meaning as passengers entering and leaving the gate.

The present invention relates to a system capable of controlling entrance and exit of a certain area or managing the work of a visitor easily and is installed at a gateway of a certain area or area so as to control entrance / The present invention relates to an access control system capable of easily performing labor management by preventing personal information from being stolen and identifying a worker's personal information.

The present invention also relates to an access control system capable of quickly detecting an error of an access control device and thereby recovering an error according to an error of the access control device.

FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 show the overall configuration and detailed configuration of the access and management system according to the present invention, respectively.

The access and management system according to the present invention includes a registration terminal 100, a gate 200, an access control device 300, and a management server 400.

The registration terminal 100 recognizes and registers the living body of the passenger, receives the registered biometric information and personal information of the passenger, and transmits the biometric information and the personal information to the management server 400 at the remote location. The registration terminal 100 includes a biometric scanner 110, A module 120, a display module 130, and a camera 140.

The biometric scanner 110 is for receiving biometric information of a passenger. The biometric information may include a blood vessel, an iris, a fingerprint, a voice, and a face. In the case where the access control device 200 of the present invention is installed in a construction site, the access control device 200 can be realized through simple and easy-to-use blood vessel biometrics, and it can be configured to recognize a hand- .

The input module 120 is a device for inputting information of a person (worker) such as a name, an address, a resident registration number, a payee's account, etc., or inputting gender, age and other personal information, .

The display module 130 displays a user interface. The display module 130 provides an appropriate interface according to user selection, inputs information to the interface through the input device 120, and displays the input information.

The camera 140 is used for collecting and storing face information of the on-site visitor (or all persons entering and exiting the field such as workers), and is used as information for remotely controlling the access control apparatus 300 from the management server 400 . That is, when the biometric module 210 is not operated due to an error, the image information stored in the camera 140 is compared with the image captured by the camera 370 installed in the access control apparatus 300, The access control device 300 can be configured to remotely control the access control device 300 by confirming the identity of the passenger.

The gate 200 is operated by control of an access control device 300 to control access to or exiting from a passenger (or a worker). The gate 200 may include a turn style gate, a full height gate, and a bar gate.

Turnstile gates, which are also referred to as speed gates, are three swivel bars that are installed at a certain angle and are rotatable at a certain angle according to a control signal, while the turnstile gates, full height gates, and bar gates are not separately shown in the drawing. The gate is constructed in the vertical direction to intercept the entire upper and lower portions of the entrance and exit.

In addition, the bar gate is a gate which is rotated in accordance with a control signal in a bar installed in a doorway.

Such gates are suitably gated according to site conditions.

The access control device 300 is installed at an entrance and is a device for storing and managing the biometric information of a received visitor and recognizing the living body of a visitor and controlling the gate.

For this function, the access control device 300 includes a hand blood vessel recognition module 310, a comparison module 320, a gate operation module 330, a voice guidance module 340, a display module 350, and a sink module 360, . In addition, the camera 370 may be further provided for checking the camera image of the image captured by the camera 140 of the registration terminal 100 and the face of the passenger, or for checking the passenger.

The hand blood vessel recognition module 310 recognizes the hand blood vessels of the passengers and recognizes the pattern of the hand blood vessels of the passengers through the hand blood vessel recognition scanner.

Hand veins (veins) have unique patterns such as fingerprints and irises, which can be used as a technique for authentication using the biological characteristics of the human body.

Hand Vessel Recognition technology records subcutaneous infrared absorption patterns in order to generate a unique and individual recognition pattern for each visitor, and hand vascular recognition technology is mainly performed using near infrared rays close to the visible ray band.

That is, the hand blood vessel recognition technology irradiates the infrared ray to the back of the hand to photograph the blood vessel, and the reflected image is converted into a digital image image through a small CCD camera. Here, the image extracts a pattern of a hand vein (vein) and stores the characteristic in a storage unit such as a memory.

The extracted hand blood vessel pattern is compared with the hand blood vessel pattern stored in the registration terminal 100 by the comparison module 320.

The comparing module 320 calculates the matching rate for each of the hand blood vessels stored by matching the patterns of the hand blood vessels recognized in the hand blood vessel recognition module with the patterns of the stored hand blood vessels. The hand blood vessel pattern most similar to the hand blood vessel pattern is detected and it is confirmed whether or not it is equal to or higher than the set matching rate.

In this case, the matching rate means a matching ratio of the stored hand blood vessel pattern to the hand blood vessel pattern recognized by the hand blood vessel recognition module 310, and the matching rate can be configured to be adjustable by a user's operation.

Here, human hand blood vessels can be changed according to age and season. Such changes in the hand blood vessel do not change rapidly, but may change gradually depending on the external environment or physical changes. Accordingly, when the matching rate is matched with a predetermined value or more, the hand blood vessel pattern recognized by the hand blood vessel recognition module 310 may be registered as a hand blood vessel of the passenger. That is, when the input hand blood vessel of the passenger is inputted to the new hand blood vessel to be updated according to the matching rate, it can be managed according to the change of the hand blood vessel.

The gate operation module 330 transmits an operation signal to the gate 200 according to the matching rate of the comparison module 320.

The voice guidance module 340 guides the result of the matching rate of the comparison module 320 to voice and outputs various voices according to the matching rate.

When the matching rate is detected to be more than the set value according to the design condition, the sound of "Door opened" or "Welcome ooo" is output, or when the matching rate is detected below the set value, Quot; or "scan your hand again ".

Also, when an error occurs in the access control apparatus 300, the voice guidance module 340 can be configured to guide the voice guidance through the voice guidance module 340.

The display module 350 displays the result of the matching rate of the comparison module 320 or displays the status of the access control device 300 and may be configured in association with the voice guidance module 340.

If the matching rate is detected above the set value according to the design conditions, the characters "approval" or "open" are displayed, or if the matching rate is below the set value, the characters "unapproved" or " Output.

Also, when an error occurs in the access control device 300, the access control device 300 can be configured to guide the error through the display module 350.

The sink module 360 synchronizes with the management server 400 and receives and stores the access information (hand blood vessel pattern, access point information, and the like) registered in the management server 400. The access module 300, To the management server (400).

When the sync signal is not transmitted from the access control apparatus 300, the management server 400 transmits the sync signal to the access control apparatus 400 having no sync signal 300) is in failure (or error) or power is not applied.

A plurality of access control devices 300 may be installed on the construction site, and one access control device 300 may be configured to control a plurality of gates 200. At this time, the passenger enters the site through the gate 200 controlled by one of the plurality of access control devices 300, and then, through the gate controlled by the other access control device, .

Therefore, it is possible to confirm whether or not a passenger is present in the field through the sink module 360 synchronizing with the management server 400, and also to check whether the access control device 300 is malfunctioning.

The management server 400 transmits and receives biometrics information through communication with the registration terminal 100 and the access control device 300 and stores and manages the biometrics information. The management server 400 accesses the entrance and exit control device 300, And management of access information such as the management of the staff.

The management server 400 receives the biometrics information and the personal information of the passengers from the registration terminal, transmits the biometrics information of the passengers registered in the access control apparatus 300, Performs commute / departure management and slave management on the basis of the personal information of the authorized passengers, judges whether the access control device 300 is malfunctioning, and displays it.

In order to perform these functions, the management server 400 includes an access management module 410 and an access information module 420.

The access control module 410 records the entrance and exit of the passengers in accordance with the passing of the passengers from the access control device 300. That is, it manages the attendance time, the work time, and the number of working days.

The access information module 420 accesses the entrance / exit information module 420 based on the data managed by the access management module 410 based on the daily / monthly attendance status of the employee (the user), the safety education execution status, the safety fixture status, the labor contract, And manage the current status.

Since the personnel management through the access management module 410 and the access information module 420 can be managed according to the access information transmitted from the access control device 300 without separately inputting the information related to the commuting route, In addition, it is based on objective data, which can improve the transparency of the payment of wages and the accuracy of wages paid.

Also, the management server 400 is configured with a failure management module 430 for detecting and displaying the failure of the access control device 300.

The fault management module 430 is synchronized with the sink module 360 of the access control device 300 to indicate the failure of the access control device 300.

At this time, the gate in which an error (failure) has occurred may be displayed among the plurality of gates 200 under the control of the access control apparatus 300 according to the design conditions.

Therefore, the management server at the remote site can grasp the error of the access control device or the error of the gate, so that they can be quickly recovered according to the error.

In addition, the management server 400 may be configured to be connected to the Internet and provide information managed by the access information module 420 to a manpower provider. Or may be connected to a communication network to provide workforce management information through a portable terminal of the user. Thus, biometrics information and personal information are integrated and managed, but sharing is possible, so that the attendance of the user can be managed.

Furthermore, it is possible to remotely control the operation of the gate for some faults among the functions of the access control device 300. [

In addition, when the management server 400 is connected to the Internet or a communication network, an application capable of accessing the management server 400 is installed through a portable terminal (e.g., a personal portable terminal on which an application such as a smart phone can be installed) May be configured to be able to check entrance / exit status managed by the management server 400 using an installed application, as well as to be able to register personal information of a worker or manage personal information of a registered worker . Likewise, the access status managed by the management server 400 can be confirmed even by using a client (computer) capable of accessing the management server 400, and can be configured to register an employee or manage personal information .

3 to 5 show screens of an embodiment for registering and managing workers in the entry and management system according to the present invention.

According to the attached drawings, it is possible to register and manage information on workers and hand blood vessels, and to manage not only time attendance according to commuting time, but also access equipment paid to workers, companies and workers to which workers belong, .

According to the present invention, it is possible to control access through biometrics, thereby solving the problems caused by loss, theft and duplication, thereby providing an excellent security access system, The labor management can be carried out easily.

Also, it is possible to confirm whether or not the access control device which controls the gate by recognizing the living body of the passengers at the remote place is erroneous, and thus it is possible to perform quick recovery of the access control device.

1 to 5 are merely illustrative of the essential features of the present invention. As various designs can be made within the technical scope thereof, the present invention can be applied to the configurations and functions of Figs. 1 to 5 It is self-evident that it is not limited.

100: registration terminal 110: biometric scanner
120: input module 130: display module
140: camera 200: gate
300: access control device 310: hand blood vessel recognition module
320: comparison module 330: gate operation module
340: voice guidance module 350: display module
360: Sink module 370: Camera
400: Management server 410: Access control module
420: Access information module 430: Fault management module

Claims (7)

A registration terminal for transmitting the biometric information including the hand blood vessel pattern of the passenger extracted through the biometric scanner and the facial information of the face of the passenger to the camera 140 and the personal information of the passenger to the management server;
An entrance control device installed at an entrance and storing and managing biometric information received from a management server and recognizing a hand blood vessel pattern of a visitor and controlling the gate;
1) receiving the biometrics information and the personal information from the registration terminal, 2) transmitting the biometrics information to the access control device, and 3) transmitting the biometrics information to the access control device based on the personal information of the access permitted from the access control device 4) a management server that is synchronized with the access control device to determine whether the access control device is in failure, and displays the information; And
And a portable terminal installed with an application capable of accessing the management server and capable of checking the entrance / exit status managed by the management server using the installed application, and managing a passenger,
Wherein the access control device comprises:
- Recognize the passenger's hand vein pattern, compute the matching rate compared with the stored hand vein pattern,
- update the recognized hand blood vessel pattern of the recognized person according to the calculated matching rate to the hand blood vessel pattern of the corresponding person,
And a camera (370) for photographing the face of the passenger to be compared with the face information received from the management server in order to identify the identity of the passenger in case the recognition of the hand blood vessel pattern is not normally performed Access and management system.
delete delete The method according to claim 1,
The access control device
A hand blood vessel recognition module for recognizing the hand blood vessel of a passenger;
A comparison module for comparing a hand blood vessel recognized by the hand blood vessel recognition module with a stored hand blood vessel to calculate a matching rate;
A gate operation module for transmitting an operation signal to the gate according to a matching rate of the comparison module;
A voice guidance module for voice guidance of a result of the matching rate of the comparison module;
A display module for displaying a result of matching rate of the comparison module; And
A sink module for synchronizing with the management server; ≪ / RTI >
The method of claim 1,
The management server
Wherein the biometrics information and the personal information are managed in a combined manner and are connected to the Internet to be provided to a human resource supplier so as to be shared, and the failure of the access control device is managed.
The method according to claim 1,
The management server includes:
An access management module in which the entrance and exit of the passenger is recorded in accordance with a gate passage of a passenger from the access control device;
An entrance / exit information module for managing the day / month attendance status of a worker (guest) based on data managed by the access management module; And
A failure management module for detecting and displaying the failure of the access control device; ≪ / RTI >
The method according to claim 1,
The gate
Turn style gate, full height gate, and bar gate.

Images