KR101482535B1 - Food waste meter-rate processor having sliding door and a bad smell-removing function - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a volume-rate food waste collecting apparatus having a sliding door and an offensive odor removing function which blocks transmission of offensive odor to a user even if an inlet port for food waste is opened. The volume-rate food waste collecting apparatus of the present invention comprises: a main collecting body; a user authentication unit conducting user authentication by using inputted user information; a sliding door opening and closing the food waste inlet port; an opening and closing means opening and closing the sliding door by opening and closing signals of a control unit; an exhaust fan installed in the rear of the main body; a deodorizing means composed of a deodorant storage container, a pump, and a deodorizing nozzle; and a control unit controlling operation of the opening and closing means, the exhaust fan, the pump, and the deodorizing nozzle.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to a food waste meter-rate processor having a sliding door and a bad smell-removing function,

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a sliding door and a malodor removing device having a malodor removing function, and more particularly, to a sliding door having a sliding door for blocking malodour transmission to a user, The present invention relates to an apparatus for collecting food waste.

Generally, garbage generated in ordinary households and small-scale business premises is discharged into a certain place by putting it in a garbage bag made by the municipalities of each city, county, and county, or it can be sent directly to the outside of the garbage bag. The door is closed after the closing.

Since the discharge of food waste by the receptacle is practically a collective charging method, some unscrupulous people discharge much more food waste than others, so that the container becomes full, and efforts to reduce food waste are not made. It is possible to reduce the amount of waste generated by realizing the amount of waste by measuring the amount of waste and to save the financial resources due to the disposal of waste and to provide the opportunity of waste disposal to be evenly provided There is a demand for a system for imposing a cost based on the discharge of food waste.

Recently, according to the demand, a food waste collection device for food waste has been developed and used. As a conventional example, it can be found in Korean Patent No. 10-0927351 entitled " Device for collecting food waste for weight loss. &Quot;

1 is a view showing an example of a conventional food waste weighing apparatus.

Referring to FIG. 1, a conventional food waste dosing device includes a plurality of collection devices in a single housing 1, and is installed in a rear wall portion 1a to discharge odors to the outside A housing (1) having a plurality of ventilation openings, a door (120) hingedly installed at one side of the front and capable of entry and exit of the receptacle (1b) and having an upper " An automatic door (2a) equipped with a window for automatically opening and closing the food waste and allowing the food waste to be visually confirmed by checking the amount of the collected food waste in the collection container (1b), and an automatic door A UV-LED 2c for sterilizing and deodorizing debris of waste adhered and adhered to the guide member 2b, a guide member 2b for guiding the guide member 2b, (2) provided with a first medicine spreader (2d) disposed on the member (2b) for dispensing medicine for deodorizing or fermenting food waste; A metering unit 3 for measuring the weight of the food wastes introduced through the charging unit 2 and causing the measured wastes to fall to the collection bin 1b; A password input unit 4a for inputting the password to operate the apparatus, a card recognition unit 4b for recognizing the user's RFID card to operate the apparatus, a speaker for informing the present state information of the apparatus by voice And a display unit 4d for informing the amount of food waste to be supplied to the metering unit 3 in real time to the user and the service provider, A control unit 4 for controlling the apparatus; The amount of food waste collected on the side wall of the housing (1) above the receptacle (1b) is reduced so that food waste collected from the metering unit (3) is collected, and a microorganism spreader A collecting unit 5 provided with a first container 1c; A second medicine spreader 6a is provided at the upper portion of the housing 1 for allowing the user to collect the plastic bag used for discarding the food waste and for sterilizing the residue of the food waste buried in the plastic bag, A plastic bag insertion box 6b in which a plastic bag insertion portion 6b protrudes forward; And a protection film (7) which protects the device and the user from rain and snow, and whose upper portion is inclined downwardly to the rear.

In the above-described conventional garbage collecting device, a first medicine spreader 2d is installed for deodorization, and a plurality of vents for discharging the odor to the outside are installed. However, since the exhausting function of the odor is not smooth, When the inserted automatic door 2a is opened, there is a problem that a malodor is delivered to the user.

In addition, although there is a plastic bag for collecting plastic bags containing food wastes, there is a problem that there is no configuration for cleaning the user's hands.

In addition, although the automatic door 2a that opens and closes the entrance of the food garbage is formed in a sliding manner, there is a problem that the size of the automatic door 2a is increased by the length of the automatic door 2a because it is not folded into multiple stages. There is a problem in that feeding of food waste is not performed smoothly because the inlet port is made small.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a food garbage collecting apparatus having a sliding door for blocking malodour transmission to a user and a malodor removing function for a user even when the inlet of the garbage is opened, .

Another object of the present invention is to provide a food waste collecting apparatus having a sliding door and a malodor removing function for preventing the size of the apparatus from being increased by the door even if the sliding door is opened.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a food waste collecting device having a sliding door and a malodor removing function for collecting plastic bags after the user discharges the food waste, cleaning the user's hands, and the like.

In order to accomplish the object of the present invention, there is provided a food waste collecting device having a sliding door and a malodor removing function according to the present invention includes a receiving space for storing a garbage collection bin therein, a food loading port formed on an upper surface thereof, A front body having a front door formed with a front door for receiving or withdrawing the food garbage collection box; A user authentication unit for performing user authentication using input user information; A sliding door that slides in a horizontal direction to open and close the food inlet; An opening / closing unit installed at a lower portion of the sliding door for opening / closing the sliding door by an opening / closing signal of a control unit; An exhaust fan installed at the rear of the main body to discharge odor in the main body of the collector when the user is recognized by the user authentication unit; A deodorizing device comprising a deodorant storage container installed inside the collection box body, a deodorizing device comprising a deodorizing nozzle for deodorizing the deodorant pumped by the pump, a pump for pumping the deodorant stored in the deodorant storage container, And a control unit for controlling the driving of the opening / closing means, the exhaust fan, the pump, and the deodorizing nozzle. When the user authentication unit recognizes the user, the exhaust fan is operated and the deodorant is sprayed through the deodorizing nozzle, The air is exhausted to the rear exhaust fan through the main body of the collector so as to block the transmission of odor to the user, and when the air is blown from the deodorization nozzle, And the opening / closing means is installed at a lower portion of the sliding door, and the folding type link is composed of a link which is folded at a multi-stage in a cross shape, and the folding type link is connected to any one of the folding type links The rack and the pinion are meshed with the teeth of the rack, and the power of the motor And the power of the motor is transmitted to the pinion and the rack by the opening and closing signal of the control unit so that the folding type link performs an equivalent speed operation. The sliding door includes at least two sliding doors, So that the size of the open area of the food inlet is kept large.

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In addition, on one side of the main body, a collecting bag for collecting food garbage bags and a plastic bag collecting and collecting table integrally formed with a wash basin for washing the user's hands are installed.

Further, the plastic bag collecting and collecting basin of the opening and closing part is provided with a lid on the upper part, and the lid is opened and closed by a pedal on the lower part.

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In order to accomplish the object of the present invention, the sliding door of the present invention and the waste garbage collecting device having a malodor removing function are provided with an exhaust fan and a deodorizer in a main body of a garbage collector for collecting garbage, Even if the charging port of the garbage is opened, it is possible to prevent the user from transmitting malodor.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for collecting the garbage weight of a food waste having a sliding door and a malodor removing function, the apparatus including a sliding door provided with an opening and closing unit, the opening and closing unit including a folding link comprising a multi- And a pinion which is engaged with the teeth of the rack and is rotated by the power of the motor so that the sliding door is folded in multiple stages, It is possible to prevent the size of the apparatus from being increased by the door even when the door is opened.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for collecting food garbage, including a sliding door and a malodor removing function, including a collecting box for collecting food garbage bags and a plastic bag collecting unit And a water tank, so that the user can collect the plastic bag after the food waste is discharged, and clean the user's hand.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a view showing an example of a conventionally-known waste garbage collecting apparatus according to the related art. Fig.
2 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a garbage collecting device according to the present invention.
3 is a perspective view showing a main body of a garbage container of a garbage collecting device according to the present invention.
4 is a perspective view showing the collection and disposal of the plastic bag of the garbage collecting device according to the present invention.
5 is a perspective view of the opening and closing means of the garbage collecting device according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a bottom view of the opening and closing means of the garbage collecting device according to the present invention. Fig.
7 is a cross-sectional view of the opening and closing means of the garbage collecting device according to the present invention, in which the sliding door is closed.
8 is a sectional view of the opening and closing means of the garbage collecting device according to the present invention, in which the sliding door is opened.
FIG. 9 is a system diagram of a food waste sorting apparatus according to the present invention. FIG.
10 is a flowchart of a malodor control method of a garbage collecting device according to the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Hereinafter, a detailed description of known functions and configurations that may unnecessarily obscure the description of the present invention will be omitted, and it is to be understood that the embodiments of the present invention will be more fully understood by those skilled in the art The shape and size of the elements in the figures may be exaggerated or omitted for clarity of illustration.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the external appearance of the garbage collecting device according to the present invention, FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the main body of the garbage collector of the garbage collecting device according to the present invention, FIG. 4 is a view showing the garbage collecting device according to the present invention FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the opening and closing means of the garbage collecting device according to the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a bottom view of the opening and closing means of the garbage collecting device according to the present invention 7 is a sectional view of the opening and closing means of the garbage collecting device according to the present invention, in which the sliding door is closed, and Fig. 8 is a sectional view of the opening and closing means of the garbage collecting device according to the present invention, FIG. 9 is a view showing a state in which the door is opened. FIG. And Figure 10 is a flow chart of a method of controlling odors of food waste collected usage-based system according to the present invention.

2 to 10, a food waste collecting apparatus 100 having a sliding door and a malodor removing function according to the present invention includes a collection main body 10, a user authentication unit 20, a sliding door 30, The opening and closing means 40, the exhaust fan 50, the deodorizing means 60, and the control unit 70.

The receptacle main body 10 is provided with a receptacle space for storing the food waste receptacle 11 therein and a food intake port 12 formed on the upper surface thereof. The front door 13 is formed.

The user authentication unit 20 performs user authentication using input user information, and can use an RFID card or a password.

The sliding door 30 is slid in the horizontal direction to open and close the food inlet 12.

In addition, the sliding door 30 may include at least two sliding doors 30 and may be opened and closed in multiple stages. In the present invention, the sliding door 30 is composed of two doors. For convenience of explanation, (32).

The sliding door 30 is provided with a locking groove 33 and a locking protrusion 34 between the first and second doors 31 and 32 so that the rear of the second door 32 is locked The jaws 31a are formed to allow smooth opening when the door is opened.

In addition, the sliding door 30 slides forward downward to reduce the size of the main body, as well as to facilitate the introduction of food waste.
That is, the sliding door 30 is inclined downward than when the sliding door 30 is horizontal, so that the size of the main body can be reduced.
Even if the size of the food inlet 12 increases due to the multi-tiered sliding door 30, the size of the product is not increased because the sliding door 30 is overlapped at the portion where the sliding door 30 is housed.

Also, the sliding door 30 is preferably not operated as shown in the drawing, but it is preferable to operate a reverse voltage and a laser sensor for preventing fingers.

The opening and closing means 40 is installed on the lower portion of the sliding door 30 and is provided with a folding link 41 composed of a link that is folded in a multi- And a pinion 43 which is engaged with the teeth of the rack 42 and rotated by the power of the motor 44. [
In addition, since the folding type link 41 employs a multistage link, the number of links can be increased to freely adjust the opening stroke of the door. As a result, in order to adjust the stroke length of the door, It is possible to solve the problem that the size of the door must be increased because the problem to be increased can be solved.

The exhaust fan 50 is installed at the rear of the main body 10 to discharge the malodor inside the main body 10 when the user is recognized by the user authentication unit 20.

The deodorizing means 60 includes a deodorant storage container 61 provided inside the collector body 10, a pump 62 for pumping deodorant stored in the deodorant storage container 61, And a deodorizing nozzle 63 for spraying the deodorant to the food waste.

In addition, the deodorant sprayed from the deodorization nozzle 63 is periodically sprayed at regular intervals. For example, the deodorant spray is preferably sprayed at intervals of about one hour.

It is preferable that the deodorant sprayed from the deodorization nozzle 63 is sprayed when the exhaust fan 50 is operated. This is because when the user inserts the food waste into the food inlet 12 of the collection main body 10 When the user is authenticated, the exhaust fan 50 is operated. At this time, the deodorant is sprayed to block the odor discharged to the user.
That is, when the user is recognized by the user authentication unit 20, the exhaust fan 50 is operated, and the deodorant is sprayed through the deodorization nozzle 63 to discharge the odor inside the collector body 10, When the sliding door 30 is opened, the front air is discharged to the rear exhaust fan 50 through the main body 10 to block the transmission of odor to the user.

The control unit 70 controls the driving of the opening and closing means 40, the exhaust fan 50, the pump 62, and the deodorizing nozzle 63.

On one side of the main body 10, a collection bag 81 for collecting food garbage bags and a plastic bag collecting and scooping table 80 integrally formed with a wash basin 82 for washing hands of the user are installed.

A lid 81a is formed on an upper portion of the collection box 81 of the plastic bag collection and collection platform 80. The lid 81a is opened and closed by a lower pedal 81b to maximize user's convenience .

Also, a faucet is installed in the water table 82 to clean the user's hands.

A malodor removing method of the sliding door according to the present invention having the malodor removal function and the apparatus for collecting the amount of food waste according to the present invention will now be described.

Step 1: User information input step (S10)

The first step S10 is a step of inputting the user information through the main body 10 of the collection box. When the RFID card or the password is inputted, the user information, for example, the user's information such as an apartment, a lake, a resident registration number, And reads the unique information such as the number.

Step 2: Exhaust fan operation and deodorant injection step (S20)

The second step S20 is a step of activating the exhaust fan 50 and injecting the deodorant through the deodorizing nozzle 63 after the user information input in the collector main body 10 is input.

At this time, the deodorant is sprayed for about 2 seconds from the deodorizing nozzle 63, and the spraying time can be controlled as desired.

Step 3: Sliding door opening step (S30)

The third step S30 is a step of opening the sliding door 30 so that the garbage can be inserted into the main body 10 of the collection box.

This is because the motor 44 is rotated by the control unit 70 and the pinion 43 is rotated by the rotational force of the motor 44. When the rack 42 engaged with the pinion 43 moves forward and backward The first door 31 of the sliding door 30 connected to the rack 42 is retracted and is caught by the latching protrusion 31a formed on the rear side of the second door 32 so that the first door 31 is opened rearward This is accomplished by the folding link 41 provided at the lower portion of the door.

At this time, when the sliding door 30 is opened, negative pressure is generated in the main body 10 of the collection box, so that outside air is introduced into the main body 10 of the collection box 10, .
In other words, when the user information is inputted, the exhaust fan 50 is operated and the deodorant is sprayed through the deodorization nozzle 63, so that the odor inside the collector main body 10 is discharged to the exhaust fan 50 And when the sliding door 30 is opened, the air in the front is discharged to the exhaust fan 50 through the main body 10 of the collector, thereby preventing the user from transmitting the bad smell.

Step 4: Sliding door closing step (S40)

The fourth step S40 is a step of closing the sliding door 30 in the main body 10 of the collector

This is because the user drags the food waste to the food waste collection box 11 through the food intake port 12 in a state where the first door 31 and the second door 32 of the sliding door 30 are opened, The control unit 70 generates a closing signal and the motor 44 is rotated by the closing signal and the pinion 43 is rotated by the motor 44 to rotate the rack 42 The folding link 41 connected to the rack 42 is unfolded so that the first door 31 and the second door 32 are unfolded to close the food inlet.
The folding type link 41 is folded by the rack 42 and the pinion 43 to open the sliding door 30 so that the folding type link 41 is opened at the first time at the time of opening the door but is gradually closed , The door is closed at the first time at the time of closing (CLOSE), but the door is closed at a faster speed.
Accordingly, when the door is opened due to the equivalent speed movement of the sliding door 30, the user can quickly insert food into the door, thereby relieving the frustration of the waiting time. When the door is closed, Food waste other than those certified by the Ministry of Health and Welfare can not be injected.

At this time, the user can guide the discharge information (weight, amount) when the card or the like is brought into contact with the user authentication unit formed on the main body 10 of the collection box to close the sliding door 30. [

Step 5: Stop the exhaust fan (S50)

The fifth step S50 is a step of stopping the operation of the exhaust fan 50 in the main body 10 of the collector.

Meanwhile, when the exhaust fan 50 is stopped and a certain period of time has elapsed, a predetermined amount of deodorant is periodically discharged from the deodorizing nozzle 63 to deodorize foodstuffs accumulated in the main body 10 to neutralize the odor If necessary, the time may be set to periodically ventilate the outside even if the sliding door 30 is not opened.

The food garbage bag having the food garbage discharged after discharging the food garbage is opened by opening the lid 81a formed on the upper part of the collection box 81 by stepping on the plastic bag collection and pedal 81b formed at the lower part of the water line 80 And the user's hand rotates the faucet of the countertop 82. [

The present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the attached drawings, but it will be understood that various modifications and other embodiments are possible for those skilled in the art.

100: Food waste collection system
10: Collector main body 11: Food waste collector
12: food inlet 13: front door
20: user authentication unit 30: sliding door
31: first door 32: second door
32a: latching jaw 33: latching groove
34: locking protrusion 40: opening / closing means
41: fold link 42: rack
43: pinion 44: motor
50: exhaust fan 60: deodorizing means
61: deodorant storage container 62: pump
63 deodorizing nozzle 70:
80: plastic bag collection and sink 81: collection box
81a: cover 81b: pedal
82: Sink

Claims (9)

A receptacle body having a receptacle space formed therein for storing a food garbage collection box therein, a food inlet port formed on an upper surface thereof, and a front door for receiving or withdrawing the food garbage bin from the front;
A user authentication unit for performing user authentication using input user information;
A sliding door that slides in a horizontal direction to open and close the food inlet;
An opening / closing unit installed at a lower portion of the sliding door for opening / closing the sliding door by an opening / closing signal of a control unit;
An exhaust fan installed at the rear of the main body to discharge odor in the main body of the collector when the user is recognized by the user authentication unit;
A deodorizing device comprising a deodorant storage container installed inside the collection box body, a deodorizing device comprising a deodorizing nozzle for deodorizing the deodorant pumped by the pump, a pump for pumping the deodorant stored in the deodorant storage container,
And a control unit for controlling the driving of the opening / closing means, the exhaust fan, the pump, and the deodorizing nozzle,
When the user is recognized by the user authentication unit, the exhaust fan is operated and the deodorant is sprayed through the deodorizing nozzle to discharge the odor inside the collector body through the exhaust fan in the rear, and when the sliding door is opened, Air is discharged to the rear exhaust fan through the main body of the collection box to block the transmission of odor to the user,
The deodorant sprayed from the deodorizing nozzle is periodically sprayed at regular intervals,
Wherein the opening and closing means comprises a folding type link provided at a lower portion of the sliding door and composed of a plurality of folded links in a cross shape, a rack connected to any one of the folding type links, And the power of the motor is transmitted to the pinion and the rack by the opening and closing signal of the control unit so that the folding type link performs the equal speed operation,
Wherein the sliding door comprises at least two sliding doors which are opened and closed at a plurality of stages so as to be overlapped with each other so as to maintain a large opening area of the food inlet.
delete The method according to claim 1,
Wherein a garbage bag for collecting food garbage bags and a plastic bag collecting box for collecting food garbage collected with a malodor removing function are installed on one side of the main body, Device.
The method of claim 3,
Wherein the plastic bag collecting and collecting basin is provided with a lid on an upper portion thereof and the lid is opened and closed by a lower pedal. delete delete delete delete delete

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