KR101468705B1 - Warp knitted greige fabric expressing the design pattern of a jacquard texture in the ground organization - Google Patents

Warp knitted greige fabric expressing the design pattern of a jacquard texture in the ground organization Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101468705B1
KR101468705B1 KR1020140122629A KR20140122629A KR101468705B1 KR 101468705 B1 KR101468705 B1 KR 101468705B1 KR 1020140122629 A KR1020140122629 A KR 1020140122629A KR 20140122629 A KR20140122629 A KR 20140122629A KR 101468705 B1 KR101468705 B1 KR 101468705B1
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South Korea
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pattern
mesh
ground
ground structure
design
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KR1020140122629A
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Korean (ko)
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오현학
김기원
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오현학
김기원
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Priority to KR1020140122629A priority Critical patent/KR101468705B1/en
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Priority to US14/849,696 priority patent/US20160076177A1/en

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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B21/10—Open-work fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B21/14—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a ground structure that is formed by a net structure structure formed by vertically, vertically, horizontally, and continuously formed by a lasser warp knitting machine, and a pattern that is woven in a transverse direction so as to overlap the entire surface of the ground structure, Wherein the ground structure includes a mesh formation portion formed of a plurality of mesh structures of a specific shape continuously knitted vertically and horizontally over the entire width in a longitudinal direction and a mesh pattern formation portion formed in the mesh formation portion, And a pattern forming part which overlaps the mesh forming part and exposes a certain design pattern to a predetermined area to be produced; Wherein the pattern structure is composed of wisks woven horizontally so as to overlap and cover the entire surface of the ground structure. Wherein the jacquard textured design is displayed on the ground tissue.

Description

A warp knitted greige fabric expressing the design pattern of a jacquard texture in a ground tissue is disclosed in,

The present invention relates to a warp knitted fabric for expressing a design pattern of a jacquard texture on a ground structure by a warp knitting machine, and more particularly, to provide a textile structure of a jacquard texture by forming a design pattern directly on a ground structure in knitting a warp knitted fabric structure In addition, in the design expression form, it is possible to knit the design pattern firstly in the ground structure during the knitting of the knitted fabric, and to express the design pattern in the secondary pattern by processing the pattern structure in the post processing, The present invention relates to a warp knitting yarn in which a design pattern of a jacquard texture is displayed on a ground structure.

Generally, a warp knitted fabric is produced by continuously supplying a plurality of warp yarns in the longitudinal direction at the same time when the knitted fabric is knitted by a Raschel lace machine to form a loop structure in which the warp knitted fabric is continuously arranged vertically and horizontally It is a fiber structure made by weaving a lot of stretch which is connected and knitted.

The fiber structure of the warp yarn knitted by the rachel warp knitting machine has a structure in which a plurality of yarns are arranged in parallel and threaded in needles in an oblique direction so that the warp yarns form a loop, A ground structure composed of mesh structures formed by a net structure of a specific shape and a pattern structure for expressing a design pattern in post processing are formed in combination with each other.

The term " ground structure " as used herein refers to a basic structure in which the fiber structure constituting the warp knitted fabric is unchanged, which is the background of the pattern structure. In the case where two or more warps are constant Is a structure that is woven together with the ground structure, and is capable of expressing a design pattern by post processing. The term " pattern structure " The warp yarns are woven in such a manner that the weft yarns are woven in a straight line or a curved shape in the transverse direction on the warp yarns serving as support pillars to overlap the surface of the ground yarn and overlap.

The above-mentioned warp knitted fabric has a structure in which the fiber structure of the ground structure is knitted while forming a loops which are net tissues by warp yarns, and not only has excellent air permeability due to the mesh structure, but also has elasticity and flexibility And has the advantage of expressing delicate and diverse designs beautifully in pattern organization.

However, since the mesh structure is woven under the tensile force in the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction in the form of a loop having elasticity and elasticity, the contact points of the loop are liable to be displaced and deformed in response to the action of the tension depending on the shape of the net structure, And the shape of the fiber structure is deformed due to its shape being inclined or curved due to the deformation of the fiber structure.

The demand for this kind of knitted fabric is increasing due to the functional and emotional factors that can not be expressed in the fabric. The main use of the knitted fabric is in women's lingerie and lingerie products. However, The range of use is widespread regardless of whether they are male or female, such as widening the range of use from indoor to outerwear for men and for women.

In addition, not only for clothes but also for domestic use such as curtains, the use thereof has been diversified. In response to requests for high-function products having various functions, high-quality design expression and application of various applications, Of products.

Under such circumstances, the warp knitted fabric is a fabric structure knitted only in the longitudinal direction by warp yarns, and is composed of a combination of a ground structure composed of a mesh structure, which is a basic structure, and a pattern structure, which forms a design pattern by a post- , It is focused on forming only the design motif in the pattern structure exposed to the outside while forming the ground structure in the form of a simple net structure and thus the expression of the design pattern of the ground structure is neglected, Has been focused on the development of design patterns by surface processing.

That is, most of the design expression of the warp yarn is focused only on the processing that implements the pattern effect of the entire fabric by expressing the design pattern on the surface of the pattern structure of the warp knitted fabric separately in the post-processing process.

As a result, the ground structure, which is the basic structure of the warp knitted fabric, is simply expressed by the mesh structure, and thus various design expressions of the ground structure have been limited.

Techniques have been developed to change the ground structure made of such a simple mesh structure. In other words, the complex unit structure formed by the mesh structure of various shapes from the simplicity of the ground structure composed of the network structure of the previous single shape forms a unit design by one cycle, and is continuously displayed in the ground tissue The technology that pursues a change in design has been developed in the ground organization as well as the design pattern displayed in the pattern organization.

As a related art related thereto, the technique of Patent Document 10-0970235 as shown in Figs. 1 to 3 is known.

Fig. 1 is a photograph of a state in which a warp knitted fabric of the prior art is processed. Fig. 2 shows a ground structure 1 after burnout processing in which all the patterned structure of Fig. 1 is removed. The present invention relates to a warp knitting fabric in which a ground structure 1 of a fabric is composed of complex unit structures A1, B1, C1, (10, 20) having the same or different mesh pattern as the unit design is formed by continuously forming two or more rows of unit designs (10, 20) And the pattern structure 2 is exposed to a specific design pattern through burn-out and dyeing processing, whereby a technique for changing the ground structure as a background of the pattern structure is disclosed "He said.

This conventional technique differs from the ground structure in which the shape of the net structure is different from that of the conventional simple net structure. As shown in Fig. 2, the unit structure A1, B1, C1, (10) and (20), thereby forming a ground structure (1) which is expressed in a design form of various net structure in the whole view from the visual point of view.

Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, network structures of the same shape are grouped in a ground structure 1 as a basic structure of a warp knitted fabric, and various kinds of regions are expressed in each region. Four different unit tissues A1, B1, C1, and D1 are sequentially arranged, and the unit designs 10 and 20 are formed into one large rectangular pattern unit 10 and 20. The unit designs 10 and 20 are successively arranged vertically, horizontally, And the ground texture of the warp knitted fabric which is expressed as a large plaid pattern as a whole is formed in a repeated arrangement form.

By thus expressing the unitary structures A1, B1, C1, and D1 and the unit designs 10, 20 composed of mesh structures of various shapes different from each other in the ground structure 1, It is possible to display various types of floor structures from the floor structure of the pattern structure 2 to be displayed on the background of the design pattern formed on the pattern structure by them, There is an effect that a higher quality can be emphasized.

However, this prior art is advanced in that it exposes various network organization structures in the ground organization which is the basic organization which is the background of the pattern organization in which the design pattern is expressed, and it is advanced in that it deviates from the previous simple network organization structure, There is no change other than diversification of organizational structure.

In other words, the focus is on the design pattern of the pattern organization rather than the design of the ground structure. Also, the unit patterns A1, B1, C1, 20) are formed only in the form of a rectangle, so that they are formed only in a linear shape in the upper, lower, right and left rims, and the rim portions thereof are angled so that they are arranged in a rectilinear rectangle as a whole in the ground structure, There is a problem that it is not possible to express the whole design and still has the limit of design expression.

In addition, the difference in the tensile force acting on the net-like structure of the unit tissues (A1), (B1), (C1) and (D1) There is a problem that interference between neighboring network structures occurs due to difference in tensile strength between the neighboring network structures, so that the shape of the network structure at the boundaries of the rectangles is contracted or deformed to give a feeling of poor finish.

As described above, the inventors of the present invention have focused on the problems of design expression that the ground structure is formed of a monotonous mesh structure only in the warp knitted fabric knitted by the lacquer warp knitting machine, so that the trend of the present time, And not to diversification.

In order to overcome these problems, the inventors of the present invention have studied in detail and found that, in the step of knitting the fiber texture of the warp yarn by a lacelle warp knitting machine at the factory, the mesh structure is formed in the ground structure, So that the design can be expressed in a luxurious jacquard texture with an aesthetic sense and a three dimensional feeling. In addition, the design pattern is directly expressed in the ground structure, while the design in the pattern structure in the post- The present invention of the present invention is to create and develop the present invention of the present invention which expresses the design pattern of the jacquard texture to the ground tissue so that the complex design can be expressed by displaying the pattern secondarily.

The " mesh-forming portion " described below means a portion in which a plurality of mesh structures composed of a net structure having a specific shape in the ground structure are formed in a region (group) in a constant form.

The term " network group " refers to a region in which a plurality of network structures composed of groups of a plurality of network structures composed of the same shape or a structure of a different shape and formed in a uniform form.

The " pattern forming portion " means a portion formed in a region of a predetermined portion of the mesh forming portion, which is the ground structure, such that a predetermined design pattern is superimposed on the tissue surface of the mesh forming portion according to a design pattern to be created.

&Quot; Post-processing " refers to processing forms such as burn-out, dyeing, coloring, and foaming, which are processed to form a design pattern or to prominently display a pattern pattern on a tissue paper by changing the textures of the tissue.

"Burnout" is a type of post-processing in which the pattern of the pattern organization is prominently displayed while showing the structure of the ground structure, which is formed by holes formed by melting the processed surface except the pattern of design in the pattern organization.

"Jacquard" is a jacquard pattern that can be woven into a patternless woven. The jacquard can express almost any kind of pattern or picture with high quality and high quality. Texture refers to the design.

"Non-woven fabrics" refers to fabrics produced by the post-dying process so that the warp knitted fabrics can be expressed in one or two colors.

Korea Patent No. 10-0970235 Korea public utility model 20-2009-0008943 Korean Patent No. 10-0898512

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a knitted fabric for knitted fabrics, which is produced by knitting together a mesh forming part composed of mesh structures in a ground structure which is a basic fiber structure of a warp knitted fabric and a pattern forming part in which a design pattern is superimposed on the mesh forming part, And a design pattern of a jacquard texture capable of expressing a high quality design of a jacquard texture by forming a design pattern on the ground tissue.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a differentiated high-quality fabric having a sense of beauty by making use of a pattern forming portion appearing outside the mesh forming portion by knitting the pattern forming portion which expresses the design from the time of knitting the warp knitted fabric, And to display the design pattern of the in-jacquard texture on the ground tissue.

It is a further object of the present invention to provide a pattern design which can express various patterns in a ground pattern and a pattern pattern in a pattern representation of a design pattern, The present invention is to provide a knitted fabric for expressing a design pattern of a jacquard texture that can realize a high quality of a knitted fabric with excellent expression and texture because the second design pattern formed by the knitted fabric can be expressed together.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a jacquard texture design pattern which can reduce the processing cost for expressing a design pattern in a post-processing by expressing a certain design pattern directly on the ground tissue surface of the warp yarn at the time of knitting in a factory And to provide a warp knitted fabric that is exposed to the ground structure.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a ground structure comprising: a ground structure formed by a laselle warp knitting machine in a vertical direction, vertically, horizontally, and continuously formed to have a mesh structure; Wherein the ground structure includes a mesh formation part knitted with a plurality of mesh structures of a specific shape continuously up and down, left and right continuously over the entire width in the longitudinal direction, And a pattern forming part formed in the mesh forming part so as to overlap with the mesh forming part and to be patterned so as to expose a predetermined design pattern in a predetermined part area where a design pattern is to be generated; Wherein the pattern structure is composed of wisks which are integrally joined and wefted so as to overlap the entire surface of the ground structure in a transverse direction so as to overlap with each other; The present invention provides a jacquard textured design which is characterized by having a shape of a jacquard texture.

According to the above-mentioned solution, in the knitting step of forming the structure of the fiber structure in the factory, the mesh formation part and the pattern formation part are simultaneously formed in the ground structure, so that the shape of the structure structure is changed from the ground structure, which is the basic structure of the warp knitted fabric structure By expressing the design of the design, the texture and the shape of the design can be expressed in a jacquard texture and a luxurious design.

In addition, the ground pattern and the pattern structure can express the design pattern in a complex manner, so that the ground pattern that is the background of the pattern pattern displays the design pattern lightly, and the pattern pattern can display the delicate and clear design pattern, And has an effect of having a three-dimensional feeling and aesthetics.

In addition, in the method of design expression, by differently applying the patterns and the contrast of design patterns differently from each other, the types and thicknesses of the yarns used in the mesh forming portion, the pattern forming portion, and the patterning structure constituting the ground structure are differentially applied, It is possible to express various and abundant designs without limitation in the form and line of the product, thereby satisfying consumers' desires.

FIG. 1 is a photograph of a practical example of a conventional warp knitting fabric. FIG.
FIG. 2 is a photograph showing a ground structure of a conventional warp knitting fabric. FIG.
3 is an enlarged view of the box display portion of Fig.
FIG. 4 is a photograph of a real piece of a warp knitted fabric according to the present invention. FIG.
5 is a photograph of a state in which a pattern structure is partially removed (burned out) to show a ground structure formed on the warp knitted fabric of the present invention.
6 is a partially enlarged photograph of a ground structure formed on the warp knitted fabric of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a design map for the ground structure of the warp knitted fabric according to the present invention, showing the contents of the design. Fig.
8 is a photograph of a processed state in which a raw material is partially out-dyed to show a ground structure as an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a view showing the structure of the fiber structure of the warp knitted fabric according to the present invention, and is a photograph of a partially enlarged photograph of FIG. 8. FIG.
10 is a photograph of a plain fabric product in which a warp knitted fabric according to the present invention is dyed with one kind of color.
Fig. 11 is a photograph of a fabric product obtained by a post-processing process of burn-out and dyeing as an example of the present invention.
FIGS. 12 to 14 are photographs of actual fabrics according to the embodiments of the present invention, in which the ground structure of the warp knitted fabric is represented by a horizontal band and alternately burned out and colored.

The present invention relates to a ground structure which is formed by a plurality of mesh structure structures continuously formed by vertically, horizontally and vertically in a longitudinal direction by a lasser warp knitting machine and a ground pattern which is woven in a lateral direction so as to overlap and cover the entire surface of the ground structure, Wherein the ground structure includes a mesh formation portion knitted in a plurality of mesh structures of a specific shape continuously up and down, left and right in the longitudinal direction over the entire width, And a pattern forming part knitted to form a predetermined design pattern by overlapping with the mesh forming part in an area of a predetermined part where a pattern is to be formed; Wherein the pattern structure is composed of wisks which are integrally joined and wefted so as to overlap the entire surface of the ground structure in a transverse direction so as to overlap with each other; .

In addition, the pattern forming unit overlapped with the mesh forming unit is exposed while occupying 50 to 80% of the ground texture.

The mesh structure of the ground structure may be any one of a rectangular shape, a rhombus shape, a hexagonal shape, and an octagonal shape.

In addition, the mesh-forming portion is alternately arranged and displayed in a net-like shape that is different from each other between two net structures adjacent to each other in the oblique direction of the ground structure.

In addition, the mesh-forming portion may be divided into regions formed by a plurality of net-like net structures at regular intervals in the longitudinal direction of the ground structure, and the net- And is displayed in a staggered form of a horizontal shape.

In addition, the mesh forming portion may be divided into regions formed by a plurality of mesh structures of a plurality of mesh structures at regular intervals in the width direction of the ground structure, and the mesh structures may be alternately And are arranged and displayed in a vertical stand-by form.

Further, the yarn used in the mesh forming portion forming the ground structure is polyester.

Further, the thickness of the yarn used in the mesh forming part is PF 50 to 300 denier.

Further, the yarn used in the pattern forming portion forming the ground structure is polyester.

Further, the thickness of the yarn used in the pattern forming portion is DTY 75 to 450 denier or PF 50 to 300 denier.

Further, the design pattern displayed on the pattern forming portion of the ground structure is a flower pattern.

The weft yarns used in the pattern structure may be any of cotton, rayon, acetate, silk, and wool.

In addition, the weft yarns used in the pattern structure are cotton yarns, and the weights thereof are 40 yarns, 2 yarns, or 30 yarns.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, concrete embodiments of the present invention having the above-described features of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The present invention relates to a ground structure that is formed by a net structure structure formed by vertically, vertically, horizontally, and continuously formed by a lasser warp knitting machine, and a pattern that is woven in a transverse direction so as to overlap the entire surface of the ground structure, The ground structure 100 includes a mesh formation portion 110 which is formed by a plurality of mesh structures 111 having a specific shape continuously up and down, And a pattern forming unit 120 formed to overlap with the mesh forming unit 110 and to be patterned so that a certain design pattern is displayed on a predetermined area of the mesh forming unit where a design pattern is to be generated; The pattern structure 200 is composed of weft yarns which are overlapped and overlapped with each other over the entire surface of the ground structure 110 so as to be integrally connected to each other.

As shown in Figs. 4 to 6, the warp knitted fabric for expressing the design pattern of the jacquard texture of the present invention having the above-described structure on the ground structure is largely classified into the structure of the ground structure 100 and the pattern structure 200.

The ground structure 100 is a basic structure in which the structure structure of the pattern structure 200 is unchanged and the pattern structure 200 is woven in the lateral direction so as to overlap the entire surface of the ground structure 100 It is formed as an organization composed of the above persons.

The ground structure 100 includes a mesh formation part 110 formed of mesh structures 111 knitted in the longitudinal direction over the entire surface of the ground structure 100, And a pattern forming part 120 formed on the forming part so as to overlap with each other.

That is, when viewed from the side of the thickness of the raw paper, in the ground texture, the mesh formation portion and the pattern formation portion are divided into a portion not overlapping with each other, and the ground structure is located outside the ground structure .

As described above, since the pattern forming portion is located on the inner side of the pattern forming portion due to the difference in thickness between the pattern forming portion of the pattern forming portion and the overlapped portion, a three-dimensional effect is obtained, , The ground structure is expressed in the inner side in a gentle manner, and the patterned structure is in a form that is clearly and delicately expressed from the outside.

The mesh forming part 110 is formed of a plurality of mesh structures 111 having a predetermined mesh structure and is formed over the entire surface of the ground structure.

The net structures 111 are formed as a minimum unit structure of the ground structure and are formed in the same direction or in different shapes as a mesh structure in an oblique direction. It may be knitted in hexagonal mesh structure, but may be different in shape and arrangement of mesh structure.

It is found out that the shape of the mesh structure can form a mesh structure in the shape of any one of a square shape, a diamond shape, a hexagonal shape, and an octagonal shape.

In this network structure, a plurality of mesh structures are formed over the entire ground structure. Here, for convenience, a portion formed by a plurality of mesh structures grouped as a mesh structure is referred to as a " mesh formation portion ".

The mesh forming unit 110 may be arranged in a group of various net-like net work groups in a ground structure. It is selected to be compatible with the design of the design to be expressed by the pattern forming unit 120, and that the arrangement pattern can be alternately arranged with adjacent neighboring network organizations or network groups.

It is noted that one of the arrangements of the mesh-forming portions 110 may be alternately arranged and displayed in a net-like shape different from each other between two adjacent mesh-like structures 111 in the oblique direction of the ground structure.

In addition, the mesh-forming unit 110 may be divided into regions formed by a plurality of net-like mesh structures at regular intervals in the oblique direction of the ground structure, And they can be grouped as a horizontal stippled pattern and displayed.

In addition, the mesh-forming unit 110 may be divided into regions formed by a plurality of net-like mesh structures at regular intervals in the width direction of the ground structure, And they can be grouped like vertical stripes and displayed.

The arrangement of the mesh formation portions 110 of the ground structure, which is the background of the pattern structure 200, can emphasize and express the design patterns expressed in the pattern structure variously and remarkably.

It is noted that the yarn used to form the mesh forming part 110 can be knitted using polyester, and the thickness of the yarn used therein can be selected in the range of PF 50 to 300 denier.

If the thickness of the polyester forming the mesh forming portion 110 is less than 50 deniers, the yarn of the mesh forming portion tends to be thin and the strength of the yarn becomes weak. If the polyester is 300 denier or more, There is a problem. This is because the type and thickness of the yarn in the design expression method is the main factor differentiating the design expression.

The pattern forming unit 120 may be formed as a part that is overlapped with the mesh forming unit 110 in a predetermined area of the mesh forming unit 110 of the ground structure to produce a design pattern, , Since it is formed directly from the beginning of knitting the warp knitted fabric at the manufacturing plant, it is expressed with a texture like a luxurious jacquard.

The yarn used in the pattern forming portion 120 forming the ground structure 100 may be knitted using polyester and the thickness of the yarn used therein may be DTY 75 to 450 denier or PF 50 to 450 denier Can be selected.

Here, when the yarn thickness is DTY, if the yarn thickness is less than 75 deniers, the yarn of the pattern forming portion tapers and the strength of the yarn becomes weak. If the yarn is 450 denier or more,

The design pattern of the pattern forming unit 120 displayed on the ground structure 100 can be expressed by various patterns and is not limited. However, the design pattern displayed on the pattern forming unit 120 is preferably a flower pattern . It is because the design of the flower pattern which is the background in the ground organization is beautiful, and it increases the beauty feeling.

In the photographs shown in FIGS. 4 to 14 of the present invention, the design pattern of the pattern forming portion is set as a flower pattern, but it can be performed in various patterns such as a snow flower.

Meanwhile, it is revealed that the size of the area occupied by the pattern forming unit 120 superimposed on and exposed to the mesh forming unit 110 occupies 50 to 80% of the area of the ground structure 100.

In this case, if the area occupancy ratio of the pattern forming portion is less than 50%, the portion displayed on the pattern forming portion is relatively weakly displayed on the mesh forming portion, but if it is 80% or more This is due to the fact that the mesh-forming portion as the background of the pattern forming portion is weak and the pattern forming portion is complicated.

Most preferably, when the ratio is 65%, it appears harmoniously. At this time, the pattern forming unit 120 displays the pattern lightly and the pattern pattern 200 has a delicate and distinct effect have.

The pattern structure 200 is composed of wisks that are overlapped and overlapped all over the surface of the ground structure 100 so as to be integrally connected and weaving.

As the type of yarn used in the weft yarns of the pattern structure 200, it is possible to weave the yarn using any one of cotton, rayon, wool, acetate or silk, and the thickness of the yarn used is cotton, It is noted that rayon and wool are used in the number of 40 or 2 or 30 and 2 in the case of acetate or silk, and 120 to 360 denier are used in the case of acetate or silk.

Here, if the thickness of cotton, rayon or wool is less than 40 number 2, the support structure of the pattern structure becomes weak due to the thinness of the yarn in the pattern structure. If the number is more than 30, In the case of acetate or silk, in the case of less than 120 denier, the support structure of the pattern structure becomes weak due to the thinness of the yarn in the pattern structure. On the other hand, if the yarn is less than 360 denier, have.

In the present invention, the filament PF and the yarn of the pattern forming unit 120 are stretched yarn DTY and the cotton fabric of the pattern structure 200 is used as the yarn of the mesh forming unit 110, The reason why the three yarns are knitted is that they not only clarify the pattern expressed by the difference of the material of the different materials, that is, the material difference of the material, but also make the expression of the design stand out as a whole.

In particular, when post-processing of warp knitted fabrics, the PF is weak in heat and hard to be hardened upon heating. Therefore, PF is used as a yarn in the mesh forming portion 110 of the ground structure. On the other hand, DTY, which is a stretch yarn, It is preferable to use it in the pattern forming part 120 which is knitted while being overlapped with the mesh forming part as an attribute because it is suitable for expressing a design pattern and expressing a three-dimensional feeling.

That is, the PF used in the mesh forming part 110 forms a mesh structure and has a property of being hardened against heat when heated in a post-processing process, so as to fix the mesh structure. In the pattern forming part 120, DTY is used, which is preferably applied to the pattern forming part 120 because it is not cured upon heating owing to the heat-resistant property even if it is subjected to a tenter heating process at 180 ° C. in post-processing.

On the other hand, the cotton used in the pattern structure 200 can easily remove necessary tissues other than the design pattern expressed in the pattern structure during burnout processing by chemical treatment, It is a material suitable for increasing the expression effect of the design pattern.

The pattern structure 200 is a structure in which the entire surface of the ground structure 100 is covered and overlapped with the ground pattern 100. In the pattern structure 200 and the pattern structure 200, finishing (burnout / dyeing / The design pattern of the ground structure 100 may be expressed in a gentle manner from the inside and the pattern of the pattern structure 200 may be expressed in a form that is distinct from the outside So that the design can be expressed with high quality.

For example, in the post-processing of the burnout, the surface tissue other than the design pattern exposed in the pattern structure is melted to remove the surface, and only the ground tissue is exposed at the portion, so that the pattern of the mesh- And at the same time, the pattern in the patterned structure can be clearly and conspicuously expressed while being gently displayed.

On the other hand, when viewed from the side of the entire thickness of the warp knitted fabric, the pattern forming portion overlaps the pattern forming portion to the outside of the pattern forming portion, and overlaps only the pattern forming portion outside the pattern forming portion. , So that they can be expressed to have a three-dimensional effect because they overlap with each other in a double or triple manner.

The present invention expresses a certain pattern directly on the surface of the ground structure in which the texture structure is not changed at the same time as the knitting of the warp knitting yarn, so that the expression texture and the texture are excellent in the representation of the design pattern of the ground texture, It has the advantage of lowering the production cost compared to post processing for expressing specific patterns after knitting.

The actual photographs shown in FIGS. 4 to 14 show embodiments of the present invention in which the yarn of the mesh forming portion 110 of the ground structure is formed of polyester 75 PF and the pattern forming portion 120 is formed of the stretch yarn DTY 150 And the weft 210 of the patterned tissue is an embodiment of the warp knitted fabrics manufactured using a 40-thread two-sided face.

8 to 9 illustrate a warp knitted product according to an embodiment of the present invention in which warp knitted fabrics according to the present invention are subjected to burn-out processing and post-dyeing.

FIG. 10 shows another embodiment of the present invention in which a warp knitted fabric according to the present invention is dyed with one kind of color.

As shown in FIG. 10, the present invention includes a pattern forming unit 120, a mesh pattern forming unit 110, and a pattern structure 200 in which a design pattern is directly formed on a ground structure 100, It is possible to feel the three-dimensional effect due to the effect of the different materials compared to the yarn, and also to the plain fabric which gives a feeling of two-tone pattern effect.

In order to express the design pattern in the pattern structure 200, it is necessary to precisely align the fringe pattern to match the position where the design of the fabric is formed in the post-processing factory. You do not need to do such work because design patterns can be formed to express your design.

Accordingly, in the case of the plain fabric dyed with one color of the warp knitted fabric according to the present invention, that is, the quality of the design pattern can be automatically secured.

FIG. 11 is a view showing still another embodiment of the present invention, in which the pattern design of the warp knitted fabric according to the present invention is subjected to burnout processing except for the flower pattern.

In this embodiment, the flower pattern of the pattern structure is felt as floating from the ground tissue, and is expressed with a three-dimensional feeling.

FIGS. 12 to 14 illustrate still another embodiment of the present invention in which the ground structure of the warp knitted fabric according to the present invention is alternately burned out and colored so as to be expressed by a horizontal band.

On the other hand, when the design pattern displayed on the ground structure 100 and the design pattern displayed on the pattern structure 200 are expressed in a complex manner, it is advantageous to display various and aesthetically pleasing results. However, It is preferable to display the pattern organization 200 together with colors in the form of lines and bands. The pattern structure 200 may be expressed in the form of lines and bands along with colors. , Balance, and emphasis must be related to each other in a harmonious way.

It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. .

As described above, the warp knitted fabric of the present invention is mainly used for women's lingerie and lingerie products mainly for ladies, but gradually expanded from underwear to outdoor wear, from women to men's clothing, It is possible to diffuse the use range thereof, and also to diffuse not only for clothes but also for a home interior such as a curtain, so that diversification of use can be made.

In addition, demand for high-function products with various functions, high-quality design expression, and fashion trends are continuously increasing. However, since the present invention is a technology to cope with this, the value of strategic commercialization Is very large.

100: Ground organization
110:
111: Unit network organization
120:
200: Pattern organization

Claims (13)

A ground structure formed by a mesh structure continuously formed by vertically and horizontally continuously arranged in a longitudinal direction by a rachet warp knitting machine and a pattern structure formed by overlapping the entire surface of the ground structure and woven in the transverse direction to produce a design pattern in the post- In the warp knitted fabric,
The ground structure 100 includes a mesh formation part 110 that is formed by a plurality of mesh structures 111 having a specific shape continuously in the vertical direction, the left and the right direction throughout the width in the longitudinal direction, And a pattern forming part (120) formed to overlap with the mesh forming part and to be patterned so as to display a certain design pattern in a predetermined area area to be desired;
The pattern structure 200 is composed of wisks that are integrally joined and wefted so as to overlap the entire surface of the ground structure 100 in a transverse direction so as to overlap with each other. And a jacquard texture design pattern is displayed on the ground tissue. The method of claim 1, wherein the pattern forming unit (120) overlapped with the mesh forming unit (110) is exposed while occupying 50 to 80% of the ground texture (100) The design pattern of the ground is exposed to the ground tissue. The warp knitted fabric according to claim 1, wherein the mesh structure (111) of the ground structure (100) is one of a rectangular shape, a rhombus shape, a hexagonal shape, or an octagonal shape. [2] The method according to claim 1, wherein the mesh forming part (110) is arranged alternately in a mesh structure different from each other between two mesh structures (111) adjacent to each other in an oblique direction of the ground structure The design pattern of the ground is exposed to the ground tissue. 2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the mesh forming unit (110) divides the mesh structure into regions formed by a plurality of network structures of a plurality of mesh structures at regular intervals in an oblique direction of the ground structure, Wherein the jacquard textures are alternately arranged and displayed in different groups of textures. [3] The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the mesh forming unit (110) divides the mesh structure into regions formed by a plurality of mesh structures of a plurality of mesh structures at regular intervals in the width direction of the ground structure, Wherein the jacquard textures are alternately arranged and displayed in different groups of textures. The warp knitted fabric according to claim 1, wherein the yarn used in the mesh forming part (110) forming the ground structure (100) is polyester. The warp knitted fabric according to claim 7, wherein the thickness of the polyester used in the mesh forming part (110) is PF 50 to 300 denier. The warp knitted fabric according to claim 1, wherein the yarn used in the pattern forming unit (120) forming the ground structure (100) is polyester. The knitted fabric according to claim 9, wherein the thickness of the polyester used in the pattern forming part (120) is DTY 75 to 450 denier or PF 50 to 300 denier. . The warp knit fabric according to claim 1, wherein the design pattern displayed on the pattern formation section (120) of the ground structure (100) is a flower pattern. 2. The yarn according to claim 1, wherein the yarn used in the weft yarns of the pattern structure (200) is one of cotton, rayon, wool, acetate, or silk. . [14] The warp knitted fabric according to claim 12, wherein the weft yarn is a cotton yarn, and the weft yarn is a sum of 40 yarns, 2 yarns or 30 yarns.
KR1020140122629A 2014-09-16 2014-09-16 Warp knitted greige fabric expressing the design pattern of a jacquard texture in the ground organization KR101468705B1 (en)

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KR1020140122629A KR101468705B1 (en) 2014-09-16 2014-09-16 Warp knitted greige fabric expressing the design pattern of a jacquard texture in the ground organization
US14/849,696 US20160076177A1 (en) 2014-09-16 2015-09-10 Warp knitting fabric expressing design pattern of jacquard texture on ground organization

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GB2562820A (en) * 2017-01-12 2018-11-28 Yu Shen Entpr Inc Mesh fabric structure and mesh fabric material
CN113106617B (en) * 2021-03-17 2022-08-23 信泰(福建)科技有限公司 Warp-knitted jacquard mesh with visible and invisible threads and manufacturing method and application thereof

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JP2996633B2 (en) * 1997-09-02 2000-01-11 豊栄繊維株式会社 Seamless warp knitted fabric for clothing
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KR100970235B1 (en) * 2010-03-04 2010-07-16 주식회사 원갑 Warp knit fabrics expressing variety design by including ground fiber organization comprised of complex units

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