KR101438363B1 - Heating System with Excellent Heat Efficiency - Google Patents

Abstract

A heating system according to the present invention is a heating system which is disposed to be connected to a floor heating system in a housing building having a floor heating structure. A combustion chamber (10) and an indoor fireplace (12) are provided for indoor combustion of wood fuel. A plurality of U-shaped pipes (110) are disposed on an upper portion side in a side of the combustion chamber (10) so that indoor air flows in, is heated, and then is discharged indoors. A selection valve (130) which is used to convert the flow of the air heated in the combustion chamber (10), and a combustion control valve (140) which is used to control a combustion speed in the combustion chamber (10) are disposed. A partition wall (120) is disposed so as to partition the U-shaped pipes (110) from the combustion chamber (10). An outdoor fireplace (11) is provided to be disposed to penetrate the combustion chamber (10) and to be positioned outdoors out of a wall body. A horizontal water bucket (30) which is disposed on an upper portion side of the combustion chamber (10) to heat water is provided. A duct (111) and a fan (112) are disposed so that indoor air smoothly flows into the U-shaped pipes (110), is heated, and then is discharged indoors. The present invention has a structure in which the combustion chamber (10) and the U-shaped pipes (110) are horizontally or vertically arranged.

Description

{Heating System with Excellent Heat Efficiency}

The present invention relates to a heating system. More specifically, the present invention relates to a heating system having excellent heat efficiency, which can be installed in a common house for an ondol structure, an office, a greenhouse, a vinyl house, In particular, the present invention relates to a heating system having a structure capable of raising a room temperature at a high speed by improving thermal efficiency.

Our house's traditional furnace heating system is an eco-friendly and healthy heating system that burns firewood such as firewood in an oven to heat the floor. Instead of fossil fuels, the ovens burn energy mainly by burning vegetable fuels such as wood. When burning fossil fuels, the amount of carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas in the air, increases, which can accelerate global warming. On the other hand, when burning vegetable fuels such as trees, only the amount of carbon dioxide that plants have already consumed in the air through photosynthesis returns to the air, which is a much more environmentally friendly heating system than burning fossil fuels. It is also an excellent heating system that has a beneficial effect on health such as relieving neuralgia because the far infrared ray is emitted from the Ondol by heating the ondol which is a natural material.

Recently, many residences such as Hwangsook have been built for the relaxation of the modern people who are tired of city life. And the case of adopting the traditional furnace heating system from the viewpoint of environment is increasing.

The present inventor has already developed the heat storage and heating apparatus using an oven and has been patented as a patent No. 682239. However, the conventional heating system including the conventional heating system burns the firewood with only the oven provided in the room. Therefore, the indoor oxygen is continuously consumed, which causes a problem of chronic oxygen deficiency symptoms such as headache, dizziness and nausea have. In addition, since the conventional furnace system requires the ash generated after combustion to be poured through the interior of the furnace, scattered dust and fine dust diffuse into the room, thereby causing indoor air pollution as well as indoor floor pollution.

The present inventors have also found that in a heating system for a house that is heated by using an oven, an oven is installed in the indoor and the outdoor, respectively, so that outdoor air is introduced and burned to prevent oxygen from being consumed in the room, And a new structure that can keep the interior of the room clean can be obtained by collecting the burned ash in the outdoor fireplace by preventing dust and debris from being scattered inside the house, and has been registered as utility model registration No. 461638. This utility model is a heating system of a house heating by using an oven. It can heat water by using incinerator heat in addition to indoor and outdoor ovens and store heated water to circulate to the installed heating pipe to heat the oven room Heat storage and heating.

However, in the utility model, the ovens are installed in the indoor and the outdoor, respectively, so that the outdoor air is inflowed and burned to prevent the oxygen in the room from being consumed and the burned materials in the oven are collected from the outdoor ovens, It is advantageous in that the room can be prevented from being scattered and the room can be kept clean, but there is a disadvantage in that it takes a long time to heat the room without heating. For example, when the house is left unattended for a long period of time, the temperature of the ondol is heated through the furnace, and the water in the pipe inserted in the ondol is heated, so it takes a considerable time to raise the room temperature including the floor.

The inventor of the present invention has developed the invention of improving the disadvantages of the utility model and heating the water in a short time through the furnace and circulating the heated water to heat the floor first and then gradually heating the ondol, Patented.

Patent No. 1147290 discloses an ondol structure in which an outdoor oven 11 and an indoor oven 12 are provided so as to be heated by burning a firewood as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, A vertical water tank 20 vertically installed, a horizontal water tank 30 integrally formed horizontally on the vertical water tank, a storage tank 40 connected to circulate water in the vertical water tank, And a heating pipe 31 connected to circulate the water in the floor and inserted into the floor. This patent may be supplemented with an auxiliary boiler (50) as an auxiliary heating means, which is installed so that the storage tank (40) and the water can circulate with each other. An expansion tank 41 is further provided at an upper portion of the storage tank 40, and a water supply line 42 is further installed to supplement the deficient water. In the lower part of the heating pipe 31, a whale of a traditional structure is formed so that heat and smoke can be heated and the floor can be heated, and a chimney is formed on the opposite side. A motor 61 is installed on the heating pipe 31 to circulate water in the vertical water bottle 20, the horizontal water bottle 30, the heat storage water tank 40 and the auxiliary boiler 50, A motor 62 is provided on a pipe connecting the water tank 20 and the storage tank 40 and a motor 63 is mounted on a pipe connecting the storage tank 40 and the auxiliary boiler 50. [ And a room temperature control switch 71, temperature sensor switches 81 and 82, and a temperature controller 91 may be additionally provided to operate the motors and control the temperature. Since the combustion chamber 10 is located indoors, the oven cover 13 is attached in a prefabricated manner. A heat radiating plate 14 having a three-dimensional structure is added to increase the heat efficiency of the room. When there is a room to be heated, as shown in FIG. 1, the heated water can be circulated from the storage tank 40 to heat the second room or the third room. Even in this case, the room control switch 72 and the motor 64 can be installed to automate heating.

However, Japanese Patent No. 1147290 discloses that a heat sink 14 is installed to increase the thermal efficiency of a room, but it is not sufficient to heat the room temperature at a high speed to maintain the heating.

The present inventor has developed a new heating system of the present invention which improves the problems of the heating system of Patent No. 1147290 and rapidly heats the room temperature and increases the heating efficiency to efficiently heat the room.

An object of the present invention is to provide a new heating system capable of raising the room temperature in a short period of time by heating water in a short time through an oven and circulating heated water.

Another object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner which can heat room air through a plurality of U-shaped tubes installed in a heating system and circulate the heated air again to the room, And to provide a new heating system capable of efficiently heating by regulating the burning speed.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a new heating system which can be applied to a heating system of Patent No. 1147290 or installed in a place where heating is required in the form of a fireplace, .

These and other objects of the present invention can be achieved by the present invention which is specifically described below.

The heating system of the present invention is a heating system connected to a dolphin from a house structure having an ondol structure. The heating system includes a combustion chamber 10 and an indoor furnace 12 so as to burn wood fuel therein, A plurality of U-shaped tubes 110 are installed on the upper side of the combustion chamber 10 so as to be heated and then discharged to the room again, a selection valve 130 for switching the flow of the heated air in the combustion chamber 10, A combustion control valve 140 for controlling the combustion speed in the combustion chamber 10 is installed and a partition 120 is provided to partition the combustion chamber 10 and the plurality of U-shaped pipes 110, And an outdoor oven 11 installed to be positioned outside the wall outside the wall and a horizontal water basin 30 installed at an upper side of the combustion chamber 10 for heating the water is provided .

The duct 111 and the fan 112 are installed so that the room air flows smoothly into the plurality of U-shaped pipes 110 and is heated and then discharged to the room.

An adjustment lever 131 and a connection bar 132 for operating the selection valve 130 and a control lever 141 and a connection bar 142 for operating the combustion control valve 140 are provided .

The water heated in the horizontal water tank 30 is transferred to the storage tank 40 for storage and circulation.

Another embodiment of the present invention is an independent heating system in the form of a hearth, which includes a combustion chamber 10 and a combustion chamber door 154 for burning wood fuel at the bottom, A plurality of U-shaped tubes 110 are installed on the upper side of the combustion chamber 10 so as to discharge the combustion air, a selection valve 130 for switching the flow of the heated air in the combustion chamber 10, A horizontal partition wall 151 and a vertical partition wall 152 are provided to partition the combustion chamber 10 and the plurality of U-shaped pipes 110, Ducts 111a and 111b and at least one of the fans 111a and 111b and the fans 112a and 112b are installed in the front face duct 111 and the at least one side face so as to smoothly flow into the self- 160 are installed. The heating system of this specific example can be installed in the ondol structure and can be used independently of the ondol structure.

An adjustment lever 131 and a connection bar 132 for operating the selection valve 130 and a control lever 141 and a connection bar 142 for operating the combustion control valve 140 are provided .

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Reference will now be made in detail to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings.

The present invention can heat room air through a plurality of U-shaped tubes installed in a heating system and circulate the heated air back to the room, thereby raising the room temperature within a short period of time. After the room temperature is heated to a proper temperature, It is a system that can efficiently heat by adjusting the speed. It provides a heating system that can be installed in a residential building with an ondol structure, and it can be independently produced in the form of a hearth independently of the ondol structure, The present invention has the effect of providing a new heating system.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a domestic heating system having indoor and outdoor fireplaces having excellent thermal efficiency according to the conventional patent No. 1147290.
FIG. 2 is a partially exploded perspective view showing a state in which a vertical type water bottle and a horizontal type water bottle are installed in an oven of the conventional art of Japanese Patent No. 1147290.
FIG. 3 is a schematic exploded perspective view of a heating system according to an embodiment of the present invention, which can be connected to a dolphin of a residential building having an ondol structure.
4 is a schematic plan view of the heating system shown in FIG.
5 is a schematic perspective view showing an internal structure of a heating system according to another embodiment of the present invention as an independent heating system in the form of a stove irrespective of the ondol structure.
FIG. 6 is a schematic left side view of the heating system shown in FIG. 5.
Figure 7 is a schematic front view of the heating system shown in Figure 5;
FIG. 8 is a schematic exploded perspective view showing the rear part of the heating system shown in FIG. 5; FIG.

[0001] The present invention relates to a heating system having excellent heat efficiency and capable of heating by being installed in a room such as an office, a green house, and a vinyl house, To a heating system having a structure capable of rising at a high speed.

The heating system of the present invention is an improvement of the conventional heating system according to the conventional patent No. 1147290, and can be installed and used together with the heating system of the above patent. Also, the heating system can be used as a separate heating system have.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a house heating system having indoor and outdoor fireplaces having excellent thermal efficiency according to the conventional patent No. 1147290, FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a vertical water tank and a horizontal water tank installed in an oven of a first degree heating system And Fig.

The heating system according to the present invention is a heating system installed in connection with a dolphin from a residential building having an ondol structure, and can be installed in connection with the on dolphin of a residential building having an ondol structure Fig. 4 schematically shows a top view of the heating system shown in Fig. 3; Fig.

As shown in FIG. 3, the heating system according to the present invention includes a combustion chamber 10 and an indoor furnace 12 so as to burn wood fuel in the room, A plurality of U-shaped tubes 110 are provided on the upper side of the combustion chamber 10 so as to be discharged to the combustion chamber 10 and a selection valve 130 for switching the flow of the heated air in the combustion chamber 10, A combustion control valve 140 for controlling the combustion chamber 10 and a plurality of U-shaped pipes 110 are provided in the combustion chamber 10 and a partition wall 120 is provided to partition the combustion chamber 10 and the plurality of U- An outdoor oven 11 installed to be located outdoors, and a horizontal water basin 30 installed on the upper side of the combustion chamber 10 for heating water.

As shown in FIG. 4, the outdoor oven 11 is installed outdoors on the basis of the wall, and the indoor oven 12 is installed in the room. Although the combustion chamber 10 is located indoors, it can be accessed from either the outdoor oven 11 or the indoor oven 12, so that a firewood with firewood can be introduced. Such a structure is already disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 1147290.

In the present invention, the position of the selection valve 130 can be selected while burning the firewood in the combustion chamber 10. When the selector valve 130a is located at the position of the selector valve 130, the passage to the U-tube 110 is opened and the hot air and the smoke move to the U-tube 110 side. On the other hand, when the selector valve is in the position of 130b, the passage to the U-tube 110 is shut off, and the hot air and the smoke are moved toward the communicating holes (not shown) and discharged.

When the hot air and the smoke are moved toward the U-tube 110, the U-tube is heated, and the hot air and the smoke are moved again toward the communicates (not shown) along the path opened by the combustion control valve 140 . At this time, by regulating the cross-sectional area of the opened passage by the combustion control valve 140, the hot air and the rate at which the smoke is discharged are adjusted. This discharge rate ultimately controls the burning rate of the firewood.

When the hot air and the smoke move toward the U-shaped tube 110 and the U-shaped tube 110 is heated, the indoor air is introduced through the U-shaped tube and the heated air is discharged to the room again during the inflow. In other words, both the lower hole 113 and the upper hole 114 of the U-shaped tube 110 are designed to communicate with the outside of the heating system, that is, the room, so that the air in the room is introduced and the introduced air is heated inside the U- And then discharged to the room again. The duct 111 and the fan 112 are installed so that the room air flows smoothly into the plurality of U-shaped pipes 110 and is heated and then discharged to the room.

The partition 120 is installed to separate the space where the combustion chamber 10 and the U-shaped tube are installed from each other. The cold air in the room can be rapidly heated by using the plurality of U-shaped tubes 110. [ In general, it is desirable to install about 4 ~ 6 U-shaped pipes of 40 ~ 50 mm in diameter, but it is not limited to this, but it is possible to appropriately modify the number of U-pipes according to the size of houses.

An adjustment lever 131 and a connection bar 132 for operating the selection valve 130 and a control lever 141 and a connection bar 142 for operating the combustion control valve 140 are provided The operation of the valve can be facilitated.

It is not necessary to heat the room temperature as in the summer, and in the case of using only hot water, the selector valve 130 can be switched to the position of 130b so as not to operate the U-tube.

In the heating system of the present invention, a horizontal water tank 30 is installed to heat the water by the heat of combustion, and the heated water is stored in the storage tank 40 for storage and circulation. The water stored in the storage tank 40 can be used for heating or hot water supply as disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 1147290. [

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view showing the internal structure of a heating system according to this embodiment. Fig. 6 is a schematic left side view of the heating system shown in Fig. 5 7 is a schematic front view of the heating system shown in FIG. 5; FIG.

3 shows that the combustion chamber 10 and the plurality of U-shaped pipes 110 are disposed horizontally, and the combustion chamber 10 and the plurality of U- As shown in Fig. The specific example of FIG. 5 can be installed in the ondol structure and independently of the ondol structure. The heating system of this specific example, which is manufactured regardless of the ondol structure, can be easily installed in a living room, office, or vinyl house requiring heating in an independent heating system.

As shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, a combustion chamber 10 and a combustion chamber door 154 are provided in the lower part of the system so as to burn wood fuel, and after the room air is introduced and heated, A plurality of U-shaped tubes 110 are provided on the upper side of the combustion chamber 10 so as to control a selection valve 130 for switching the flow of the heated air in the combustion chamber 10 and a control valve 130 for controlling the combustion speed in the combustion chamber 10. [ A horizontal partition 151 and a vertical partition 152 are provided to partition the combustion chamber 10 and the plurality of U-shaped pipes 110, (111a, 111b) and fans (112a, 112b) are installed on the front face duct 111, the at least one side face so as to be smoothly introduced into the indoor space 110, Is installed.

In this embodiment, the position of the selection valve 130 can be selected while burning the firewood in the combustion chamber 10. When the selector valve 130a is located at the position of the selector valve 130, the passage to the U-tube 110 is opened and the hot air and the smoke move to the U-tube 110 side. On the other hand, when the selector valve is in the position of 130b, the passage to the U-tube 110 is shut off, and the hot air and the smoke are moved toward the communicating holes (not shown) and discharged. A horizontal partition 151 and a vertical partition 152 are provided to partition the combustion chamber 10 and the plurality of U-

When the hot air and the smoke are moved toward the U-tube 110, the U-tube is heated, and the hot air and the smoke are moved again toward the communicates (not shown) along the path opened by the combustion control valve 140 . At this time, by regulating the cross-sectional area of the opened passage by the combustion control valve 140, the hot air and the rate at which the smoke is discharged are adjusted. This discharge rate ultimately controls the burning rate of the firewood.

When the hot air and the smoke move toward the U-shaped tube 110 and the U-shaped tube 110 is heated, the indoor air is introduced through the U-shaped tube and the heated air is discharged to the room again during the inflow. In other words, both the lower hole 113 and the upper hole 114 of the U-shaped tube 110 are designed to communicate with the outside of the heating system, that is, the room, so that the air in the room is introduced and the introduced air is heated inside the U- And then discharged to the room again.

The ducts 111a and 111b and the fans 112a and 112b are installed on the left and right side portions so that the room air is smoothly introduced into the plurality of U-shaped pipes 110 and heated and then discharged to the room. Respectively. In FIG. 7, the ducts 111a and 111b and the fans 112a and 112b are provided on the left and right side portions, respectively. However, the ducts 111a and 111b may be provided on either the left side surface or the right side surface. The ducts 111a and 111b installed on the side portions are provided in a plate shape covering the side portions thereof, and can function as a kind of safety plate because the air circulates.

The cold air in the room can be rapidly heated by using the plurality of U-shaped tubes 110. [ An adjustment lever 131 and a connection bar 132 for operating the selection valve 130 and a control lever 141 and a connection bar 142 for operating the combustion control valve 140 are provided The operation of the valve can be facilitated. Although no water reservoir for heating water is shown in FIGS. 5 to 8 of this specific example, a water reservoir can be additionally provided as required.

In this embodiment, the heat-resistant glass 153 can be mounted on the upper portion of the combustion chamber door 154, and the heating system can be used more safely by attaching the heat-sensing sensor 155.

FIG. 8 is a schematic exploded perspective view showing the rear part of the heating system shown in FIG. 5; FIG. And an exhaust port 160 is formed in the rear portion to discharge heated air and smoke. When this heating system is used together with a fireplace, a communication connection unit 161 is attached to the exhaust port 160 and the smoke is discharged to the outside through the communication. However, when the heating system is applied to the Ondol structure, a spherical connection unit 162 is attached to the exhaust port 160 to allow the heated air and smoke to flow into the spheres. In any case, a plurality of U-shaped tubes 110 are operated in the room to allow air in the room to flow into the U-shaped tube, and the introduced air is heated in the U-shaped tube and then discharged to the room again, have. Of course, when it is not necessary to raise the room temperature like in the summer, the operation of the U-tube is stopped.

The present invention can heat room air through a plurality of U-shaped tubes installed in a heating system and circulate the heated air back to the room, thereby raising the room temperature within a short period of time. After the room temperature is heated to a proper temperature, It is a system that can efficiently heat by regulating the speed. It provides a heating system with high thermal efficiency that can be installed in relation to the ondol structure or regardless of the ondol structure.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

10: Ovens 20: vertical bucket
30: Horizontal water tank 40: Storage tank
50: auxiliary boiler 110: plural U-tubes
111: duct 112: fan
113: lower hole 114: upper hole
120: partition 130: selection valve
131: adjusting lever 132: connecting bar
140: Combustion control valve 141: Control lever
142: connection bar 151: horizontal partition
152: Vertical partition 153: Glass
154: Combustion chamber door 155: Heat sensor
160: exhaust port 161: communicating connection union
162: Connections Union

Claims (6)

A heating system connected to a dolphin from a residential building having an ondol structure,
A combustion chamber (10) and an indoor oven (12) provided to burn wood fuel in the room;
A plurality of U-shaped tubes (110) installed on an upper side of the combustion chamber (10) so that the room air is heated and then discharged to the room again;
A selection valve 130 for switching the flow of the air heated in the combustion chamber 10 from the U-shaped tube or the combustion chamber to the spheres in the combustion chamber, and a combustion control valve 130 for controlling the combustion speed in the combustion chamber 10. [ (140);
A partition 120 installed to partition the combustion chamber 10 and the plurality of U-shaped tubes 110; And
An outdoor oven (11) penetrating the combustion chamber (10) and installed to be outdoors outside the wall;
And a heating system for heating the heating system.
The heating system according to claim 1, further comprising a horizontal water tank (30) installed on the upper side of the combustion chamber (10) for heating water.
The duct (111) and the fan (112) are further installed in the cabin according to any one of claims 1 and 2, wherein room air is smoothly introduced into the plurality of U-shaped pipes (110) Heating system.
4. The apparatus according to claim 3, further comprising a control lever (131) and a connection bar (132) for operating the selection valve (130), and a control lever (141) for operating the combustion control valve Further comprising a bar (142).
As an independent heating system in the form of a hearth,
A combustion chamber 10 and a combustion chamber door 154 provided to burn wood fuel at the bottom;
A plurality of U-shaped tubes (110) on the upper side of the combustion chamber (10) so that the indoor air is heated and then discharged to the room again;
A selection valve 130 for switching the flow of the air heated in the combustion chamber 10 from the U-shaped tube or the combustion chamber to the spheres in the combustion chamber, and a combustion control valve 130 for controlling the combustion speed in the combustion chamber 10. [ (140);
A horizontal partition 151 and a vertical partition 152 installed to partition the combustion chamber 10 and the plurality of U-tubes 110; And
Ducts 111a and 111b installed on at least one side surface portion of the front surface portion for allowing indoor air to smoothly flow into the plurality of U-shaped pipes 110 and then heated and then discharged to the room again, and fans 112a and 112b );
And a heating system for heating the heating system.
The control valve according to claim 5, further comprising a control lever (131) and a connection bar (132) for operating the selection valve (130), and a control lever (141) for operating the combustion control valve Further comprising a bar (142).

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