KR101436782B1 - Agricultural bag carriers - Google Patents

Agricultural bag carriers Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101436782B1
KR101436782B1 KR1020140075632A KR20140075632A KR101436782B1 KR 101436782 B1 KR101436782 B1 KR 101436782B1 KR 1020140075632 A KR1020140075632 A KR 1020140075632A KR 20140075632 A KR20140075632 A KR 20140075632A KR 101436782 B1 KR101436782 B1 KR 101436782B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
bag
frame
upper frame
garlic
support
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020140075632A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
노계훈
Original Assignee
노계훈
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Publication date
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Priority to KR1020140075632A priority Critical patent/KR101436782B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR101436782B1 publication Critical patent/KR101436782B1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B3/00Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
    • B62B3/02Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving parts being adjustable, collapsible, attachable, detachable or convertible
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B3/00Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
    • B62B3/10Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor characterised by supports specially adapted to objects of definite shape
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01GWEIGHING
    • G01G23/00Auxiliary devices for weighing apparatus
    • G01G23/06Means for damping oscillations, e.g. of weigh beams
    • G01G23/10Means for damping oscillations, e.g. of weigh beams by electric or magnetic means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B2203/00Grasping, holding, supporting the objects
    • B62B2203/50Grasping, holding, supporting the objects comprising weighing means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Special Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a bag carrier for agricultural products, and more particularly, to a bag carrier for agricultural products, more specifically, when garlic is picked up by a sorting device and the weight is measured while being loaded on a bag, To a bag conveyor for agricultural products.

Description

[0001] Agricultural bag carriers [0001]

The present invention relates to a bag carrier for agricultural products, and more particularly, to a bag carrier for agricultural products, more specifically, when garlic is picked up by a sorting device and the weight is measured while being loaded on a bag, To a bag conveyor for agricultural products.

Generally, the harvested agricultural products are sorted according to their sizes and weights and their grades are sorted. In the past, sorting operations for sorting the sizes of agricultural products were performed manually or by a mechanized sorting device ought. Here, the term agricultural product refers to a broad sense including all kinds of ordinary fruits, vegetables and root crops. Herein, the term "whole grain" of agricultural products will be described as an example.

Examples of garlic separators used in rural areas include Korean Patent No. 10-0662537, Korean Patent No. 10-0546818, Korean Registered Utility No. 20-0391184, and Korean Patent No. 10-1365158.

However, even if the garlic is automatically selected by the machine through the garlic separator, the system for shipment after sorting is manually performed.

Referring to FIGS. 1 through 3,

The garlic G selected through the garlic separator falls through the distribution portion A of the sorter S and is loaded in a box placed under the inside of the divider so that when the box B is filled, Lift up the box with both hands and put it back in place. The garlic, which is sorted and sized according to the size, is put into the bag 7 by using the storage body shown in FIG.

Moreover, the packaging material finally packed with weight is generally used in the sense that it includes a bag (a bag, a negative bag) in the form of a synthetic resin-woven fabric. In particular, In the case of the shellfish or the fishery products of agricultural products which are large in size and do not cause a particular problem due to external exposure, as shown in FIG. 2, the bag 10 having the mesh- .

However, in the above system, ① the garlic selected in the sorter is put in a box and moved to a certain place and then loaded, ② after put in a bag, ③ measured on the balance, and then transferred to the warehouse ④ By carrying out by hand, it requires a lot of labor, the worker is easily fatigued, the work efficiency is low, and when slipping on the operator's hand during transportation, the contents of the box or sack are damaged, Foot injuries occasionally occurred.

Korean Utility Model Registration No. 20-0316665 Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1314482 Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0463680 Korean Patent No. 10-1365158

The present invention has been conceived to solve the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a bag carrier for agricultural products in which the selected garlic can be weighed while being loaded on a bag, It is possible to carry out bagging and weight measurement directly at the sorting place, thereby improving the time efficiency and work efficiency from shipment to shipment warehouse, So that it is possible to prevent the worker from being injured by removing the labor of lifting the bag.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a bag carrier for agricultural products, comprising: an upper frame coupled to an inlet of a package to which an agricultural product is loaded; A plurality of support frames, one side of which is connected to the upper frame to support the upper frame; And a lower frame connected to the other side of the support frame to support a package on which the produce is loaded, wherein a plurality of wheels are coupled to a bottom of the lower frame, and a weight measuring means is coupled to the upper portion of the lower frame The upper frame is composed of an opening portion having one side opened and a closing portion closing the other side, and the supporting frame connected to the opening portion of the upper frame is lower in height than the remaining supporting frames.

In addition, the upper frame and the lower frame are each in a rectangular shape, and the upper frame is smaller in surface area than the lower frame.

In addition, the weight measuring means may be a scale, and the lower frame may have a step to prevent the scale from being separated from the scale.

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The multi-purpose vehicle for unmanned control according to the present invention having the above-described characteristics has the following effects.

First, when the garlic selected by the sorter is loaded directly on the bag and the weight is measured and reaches the proper weight, the operator can drag the bag into the shipping warehouse while being carried in the bag without the trouble of lifting the bag, It is possible to load and measure the weight, thereby improving the time efficiency until shipment and the work efficiency.

Second, there is an effect of preventing the worker from being injured by preventing the worker from lifting the bag during the transportation from the sorter to the shipping warehouse.

Third, there is an effect that the work efficiency is improved by designing the transfer body to be easy to attach and detach.

Figs. 1 to 3 show state diagrams showing a conventional system in which various kinds of sorters are mounted on a box
Fig. 4 is a view showing the state of use of the conventional bag-
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the entire bag of agricultural products according to the present invention
6 is a front view of the entire bag carrier for agricultural products according to the present invention

The term used in the present invention is a general term that is widely used at present. However, in some cases, there is a term selected arbitrarily by the applicant. In this case, the term used in the present invention It is necessary to understand the meaning.

Hereinafter, the technical structure of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.

The bag carrier for agricultural products according to the present invention includes an upper frame 100 to which an opening of a package 600 in which the input agricultural products are stacked is coupled, A plurality of support frames 200 one side of which is connected to the upper frame to support the frame, and a lower frame 300 connected to the other side of the support frame and supporting the package on which the produce is loaded.

5 and 6, the upper frame 100 includes an opening 110 through which a conventional metal round bar is opened as an inlet into which agricultural products are input, a connection portion 110 connecting the side portion 121 and the side portion, And a closure part 120 which is made up of a closure part 122 and closes the other side, thereby having a "C" shape as a whole.

The opening portion 110 is configured to provide convenience when attaching or removing an upper portion of a package body 600 (hereinafter, referred to as a bag as a temporary example of a package body) to be performed by an operator, The operator inserts the upper end of the bag 600 into the side portion 121 and the connecting portion 122 through the opening portion 110 and then extends from the connecting portion 122 to the side portion 121 The upper part of the bag is attached to the upper frame 100 while maintaining tension.

The bag is detached from the side portion 121 and the connecting portion 122 while lifting the upper portion of the bag through the opening portion, as opposed to the above-mentioned attaching.

Here, the reason why the bag may be attached to the upper frame is that the material of the bags 10 and 11 is formed of a synthetic resin (PP series), and therefore the surface of the bag 10 is smooth and durable. The peripheral length of the upper frame is formed to be slightly smaller than the circumferential length of the bag so that the bag is inserted into the upper frame as if the bag is held in a tight fit so that the bag is slightly elongated due to the material properties of the bag and is attached to the upper frame by its tension .

Normally, a commercially available bag is formed in a circular shape and has a diameter of 20 cm and a circumference of 62.8 cm. Therefore, when the circumference of the upper frame is formed to be about 60 cm, the tolerance of 2.8 cm is controlled by the elongation of the bag, And is attached to the upper frame with a tension according to the elongation.

In addition, it is preferable that the open part 110 of the upper frame be placed on the distributor side of the sorter, because the garlic falling through the distributor is not vertically dropped but is inclined at the inclination of the distributor So that the load is eccentrically applied to one side of the bag attached to the upper frame by the tension at the time of striking, whereby the bag is removed from the upper frame So that it is possible to reduce the phenomenon that the bag is removed from the upper frame by increasing the grounding area of the bag and the upper frame on the side where the garlic is struck as much as possible.

In addition, the length of the support frame 200 to be formed is different in consideration of the inclination direction of the selector distributing unit, that is, the open support frame 210, which is placed on the distributor side, is formed to be short and the closed support frame It is preferable that the upper frame 220 is formed to be long so that the upper frame can be inclined toward the distribution portion. This is because garbage can be collected in a stable manner by increasing the grounding area of garlic falling along the inclination direction of the distribution portion as described above.

In this embodiment, the rectangular bag-shaped agricultural product carrier is described as an embodiment, but the shape of the carrier may be any shape as long as the bag can be detachably attached thereto.

However, the reason why the rectangular bag-shaped agricultural product bag carrier is used as an example is that the bag is easy to attach and detach, especially the shape of the bag is changed through the angle, so that the attachment force by tension is much higher than the circular shape to be.

The support frame 200 is connected to the corners of the upper frame so as to support the upper frame by a conventional metal round bar, but the length of the support frame 200 is usually set considering the length of the bag.

To this end, the support frame is composed of an opening part support frame 210 and a closing part support frame 220 respectively provided at the corners of the opening part 110 and the closing part 120, And the like.

In addition, the opening portion support frame 210 may be integrally formed with the upper frame, and only the closing portion support frame 220 may be attached to the edge of the closing portion 120 by welding or the like, The upper frame and the opening portion are integrally formed by forming a "C" -shaped metal round bar and bending the upper end of the round bar by 90 ° so as to form an "a" shape when viewed from the side, By attaching the support frame 220 to the edge of the closing portion 120 by welding or the like. This is a manufacturing process that is greatly simplified compared to the other manufacturing processes, thereby reducing the production cost.

The lower frame 300 supports the garlic and the weight measuring means 400 (hereinafter referred to as an example of the weighing means) and is formed into a regular square plate shape, The support frame is attached by a method such as welding.

Here, the lower frame is not necessarily in the form of a plate if the balance 400 can be seated, but may be in the form of a frame.

Further, it is preferable that the lower frame is formed with a step 310 to prevent the balance from coming off, and the step is formed to be lower than the height of the balance along the circumference of the hub frame. As a result, it is possible to secure an area capable of gripping the balance at the time of detachment and attachment of the balance, thereby facilitating detachment and attachment for replacement and repair of the balance.

In addition, it is also possible that the bottom frame supports the bottom of the "A" section to support the balance and the side section to function as a step by welding four ordinary "A "

In addition, a plurality of wheels are coupled to the bottom of the lower frame. When the garlic dropped by the sorter is loaded in a predetermined amount (normally, 20 kg of the whole garlic is in units of one kilogram) through the scale, It is possible to dispense with the manual process of moving the garlic loaded in the box to the surveying place and moving it to the scale at the surveying place and wrapping it in the bag after the measurement, .

As described above, in order to carry out the above-described conventional procedure for every box and bag, the operator repeatedly performs the operation of lifting the bag from several hundred to several thousand times. Especially, in case of bag filled with garlic after measurement, It is very difficult for the worker to lift the sack so that the waist should be bent as much as possible. Therefore, after a long period of work, In many cases. Also, there was a high risk of various safety accidents such as a back injury due to excessive force on the waist, a slack slip from the hand holding the sack, and injured the foot.

However, not only the manual process from the above-mentioned sorting machine to the measurement but also the process of transferring from the sorter to the shipping depot after the measurement is also easily carried through the wheel with the bag attached to the carrier according to the present invention, It is only necessary to lay it down on the conveyor belt of the shipping warehouse so that the process of lifting the bag from the sorting machine to the shipping warehouse can be omitted.

Here, the surface area of the lower frame is formed larger than the surface area of the upper frame so that the entire shape forms a pyramid shape, that is, a structure in which the lower frame is typically sold, And above all, the garlic placed on the balance is stably measured and the center of gravity of the bag carrying the garlic is moved downward to thereby stably stand the carrier.

Hereinafter, the entire process of using the transfer material according to the present invention will be described.

The operator inserts the bags into the plurality of carrier openings, places the respective conveying members on the respective distributing portions of the sorter, and operates the sorter. When the sorter is operated, the garlic sorted by size is fed to each conveyer It is loaded.

Then, the worker confirms the weight of the garlic loaded on the size-specific conveying body through the balance, and when the amount reaches a predetermined amount, the conveying body is taken out and the new conveying body is placed in the distribution portion. Subsequently, the conveyor with the garlic-filled bag is pushed by the worker to the shipping warehouse, the garlic-filled bag is placed on the conveyor belt of the shipping warehouse, the new bag is inserted into the empty conveying body, and the bag is next to the sorter.

Through the repetition of this process, the worker can easily work by skipping the process of bending the back and lifting the heavy garlic.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Various modifications and variations will be possible without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should be construed as being covered by the scope of the appended claims, and technical scope within the scope of equivalents thereof should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

100: upper frame
110: opening part 120: closing part
200: support frame
210: open part support frame 220: closed part support frame
300: Lower frame
400: weight measuring means
500: Wheel
600: package body

Claims (5)

An upper frame forming an inlet through which agricultural products are input, the upper frame being coupled with an inlet of a package to which the agricultural products are loaded;
A plurality of support frames, one side of which is connected to the upper frame to support the upper frame;
And a lower frame connected to the other side of the support frame to support a package on which the produce is loaded,
A plurality of wheels are coupled to a bottom portion of the lower frame, a weight measuring means is coupled to the upper portion of the lower frame,
Wherein the upper frame is composed of an opening portion having one side opened and a closing portion closing the other side,
Wherein the support frame connected to the opening of the upper frame is lower in height than the remaining support frame.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the upper frame and the lower frame are rectangular,
Wherein the upper frame has a smaller surface area than the lower frame.
delete delete The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the weight measuring means is a balance,
Wherein the lower frame is formed with a step to prevent the balance from being separated from the bag.
KR1020140075632A 2014-06-20 2014-06-20 Agricultural bag carriers KR101436782B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020140075632A KR101436782B1 (en) 2014-06-20 2014-06-20 Agricultural bag carriers

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020140075632A KR101436782B1 (en) 2014-06-20 2014-06-20 Agricultural bag carriers

Publications (1)

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KR101436782B1 true KR101436782B1 (en) 2014-09-03

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KR1020140075632A KR101436782B1 (en) 2014-06-20 2014-06-20 Agricultural bag carriers

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200445345Y1 (en) 2009-03-13 2009-07-22 남충우 Handheld Garbage Collector
KR20120000144U (en) * 2010-06-29 2012-01-04 서영춘 Fruit sorting equipment with weight scale device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200445345Y1 (en) 2009-03-13 2009-07-22 남충우 Handheld Garbage Collector
KR20120000144U (en) * 2010-06-29 2012-01-04 서영춘 Fruit sorting equipment with weight scale device

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