KR101420928B1 - Multifunction building exterior color coating method, and the multi-purpose noise barrier coating for color tempered glass - Google Patents

Multifunction building exterior color coating method, and the multi-purpose noise barrier coating for color tempered glass Download PDF

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KR101420928B1
KR101420928B1 KR1020120120744A KR20120120744A KR101420928B1 KR 101420928 B1 KR101420928 B1 KR 101420928B1 KR 1020120120744 A KR1020120120744 A KR 1020120120744A KR 20120120744 A KR20120120744 A KR 20120120744A KR 101420928 B1 KR101420928 B1 KR 101420928B1
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color
layer
coating
coated
tempered glass
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KR20140044252A (en
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박범규
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/06—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with metals
    • C03C17/10—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with metals by deposition from the liquid phase
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/22—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with other inorganic material
    • C03C17/23—Oxides
    • C03C17/245—Oxides by deposition from the vapour phase
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/22—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with other inorganic material
    • C03C17/23—Oxides
    • C03C17/25—Oxides by deposition from the liquid phase
    • C03C17/253—Coating containing SnO2
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
    • C03C17/3644—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the metal being silver
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
    • C03C17/3657—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the multilayer coating having optical properties
    • C03C17/366—Low-emissivity or solar control coatings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F8/00—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
    • E01F8/0005—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement
    • E01F8/0017—Plate-like elements
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
    • C03C2217/70—Properties of coatings
    • C03C2217/74—UV-absorbing coatings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C2218/00—Methods for coating glass
    • C03C2218/10—Deposition methods
    • C03C2218/11—Deposition methods from solutions or suspensions
    • C03C2218/112—Deposition methods from solutions or suspensions by spraying
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C2218/00—Methods for coating glass
    • C03C2218/10—Deposition methods
    • C03C2218/11—Deposition methods from solutions or suspensions
    • C03C2218/116—Deposition methods from solutions or suspensions by spin-coating, centrifugation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C2218/00—Methods for coating glass
    • C03C2218/10—Deposition methods
    • C03C2218/15—Deposition methods from the vapour phase
    • C03C2218/151—Deposition methods from the vapour phase by vacuum evaporation

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
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  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract

본 발명은 건축물 내외장재의 다기능 칼라 코팅방법 및 이에 따른 다목적 방음벽용 칼라코팅 강화유리에 있어서, 투광면(판)의 표면에 나노 물질을 코팅하여 박막화된 나노코팅층을 형성하는 제1단계; 상기 나노코팅층 상면에 가시광선의 파장대 중 어느 한 영역의 파장대만 투과될 수 있도록 유전체 물질을 코팅하여 칼라필터 코팅층을 형성하는 제2단계;를 포함하여 이루어진다.
이에 따르면, 아파트, 철도, 도로 방음벽용 칼라코팅 강화유리나 건축물의 유리창과 같은 내외장재에 유전체 물질을 코팅하여 특정 색상을 표출할 수 있고, 또한 자외선 차단 기능을 갖도록 한 건축물 내외장재의 다기능 칼라 코팅방법이 제공될 수 있다. The present invention relates to a multifunctional color coating method for building interior and exterior materials, and a color-coated tempered glass for a multi-purpose sound barrier, comprising: a first step of forming a thinned nano-coating layer by coating a surface of a light- And a second step of forming a color filter coating layer by coating a dielectric material on the upper surface of the nanocomposite layer so that only the wavelength band of one of the wavelength ranges of the visible light can be transmitted.
According to the present invention, there is provided a multi-functional color coating method of a building interior / exterior material which can display a specific color by coating a dielectric material on interior and exterior materials such as color-coated tempered glass for buildings, railroad, .

Description

건축물 내외장재의 다기능 칼라 코팅방법 및 이에 따른 다목적 방음벽용 칼라코팅 강화유리 및 이를 이용한 강화유리 조립체{MULTIFUNCTION BUILDING EXTERIOR COLOR COATING METHOD, AND THE MULTI-PURPOSE NOISE BARRIER COATING FOR COLOR TEMPERED GLASS}BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a multi-functional color coating method for building interior and exterior materials, and a multi-purpose color coating reinforced glass for a multi-purpose soundproof wall and a tempered glass assembly using the same,

본 발명은 건축물 내외장재의 다기능 칼라 코팅방법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 다목적 방음벽용 강화유리나 건축물의 유리창과 같은 내외장재에 유전체 물질을 칼라 코팅하여 특정 색상을 표출할 수 있고, 또한 자외선 차단 기능을 갖도록 한 건축물 내외장재의 다기능 칼라 코팅방법 및 이에 따른 아파트, 철도, 도로 방음벽용 칼라코팅 강화유리에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a multi-functional color coating method for building interior and exterior materials, and more particularly, to a multi-functional color coating method for building interior and exterior materials. More particularly, the present invention relates to a multi- The present invention relates to a multi-functional color coating method for a building interior and exterior, and to a color-coated tempered glass for an apartment, a railway and a road noise barrier.

일반적으로 방음벽은 소음 저감을 목적으로 설치되는 장벽 형태의 구조물로서, 아파트, 철도, 도로의 주변에는 각종 전철 및 차량으로 인한 소음이 심하게 발생되는 바, 상기 소음을 방지하기 위하여 철도, 도로에 인접한 학교나 병원, 주택가에는 필수적으로 방음벽이 설치되고, 상기 방음벽은 상기와 같이 주거 시설이 건설된 주거지역과 철도, 도로 사이에 설치되어 철도, 도로의 소음이 주거 시설로 전달되지 않도록 하는 것이다.Generally, a sound barrier is a barrier-type structure installed for the purpose of noise reduction. In the vicinity of an apartment, a railway, and a road, noise caused by various trains and vehicles is severely generated. In order to prevent the noise, A soundproof wall is installed in a hospital, a residential area, and the soundproof wall is installed between a residential area where a residential facility is constructed, a railroad, and a road so that no noise of a railroad or a road is transmitted to a residential facility.

종래 방음벽에 관련된 선행기술로는 국내 등록실용신안 제0291869호가 있다.A prior art relating to a conventional soundproof wall is a domestic registered utility model 0291869. [

한편 종래 방음벽은 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이, 도로(101)의 일측에 콘크리트로 이루어진 기초옹벽(102)이 도로(101)를 따라 구축되고, 상기 기초옹벽(102)의 상부에 일정간격을 두고 수직방향으로 지지프레임(103)이 설치되며, 상기 지지프레임(103)과 지지프레임(103) 사이에 투명 아크릴 및 흡음재(석면 등)가 들어간 방음판(104)이 삽입고정되는 구조이다.6, a base wall 102 made of concrete is formed along a road 101 on one side of a road 101, and a predetermined space is formed on the top of the base wall 102 A support frame 103 is installed in a vertical direction and a soundproof plate 104 in which transparent acrylic and a sound absorbing material such as asbestos are inserted between the support frame 103 and the support frame 103 is inserted and fixed.

그러나 종래 방음벽은 다양한 자재로 방음성능은 제공될 수 있으나 일반적으로 색상이 회색으로 이루어져 단조롭고 어두운 분위기가 연출되어 피로감등이 문제점으로 지적되고 있다.However, the soundproofing wall of the prior art can be provided with various soundproofing properties, but generally has a gray color, resulting in a monotonous and dark atmosphere, which is pointed out as a problem.

한편 최근 조명등의 수명을 연장함과 동시에 단순히 조명뿐만 아니라 건조물의 성격이나 디자인적 미감을 강조하기 위해 무전극 광원용 칼라필터코팅층이 형성된 강화유리 창을 이용하여 여러가지 색상을 띤 조명등이 사용되고 있으며, 일 예로서 플라즈마 조명등(PLS; Plasma Lighting System)이 사용되고 있다.In recent years, in order to extend the lifetime of illumination lamps and to emphasize not only the illumination but also the nature of the structure and the aesthetics of the design, various colored illumination lamps are used by using the tempered glass window formed with the color filter coating layer for the non- For example, a plasma lighting system (PLS) is used.

도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 플라즈마 조명등(10)은, 본체 내부에 내장된 투명 벌브 내에 특정 가스가 충진되고, 상기 투명 벌브와 연결된 마그네트론에서 투명 벌브로 마이크로웨이브를 가하면 투명 벌브 내의 충진 가스가 고도로 이온화된 상태, 즉 플라즈마 상태가 되어 특정 가스의 전자가 방출되어 발광한다.As shown in FIG. 1, when a specific gas is filled in a transparent bulb built in a main body of a plasma lamp, and a microwave is applied to the transparent bulb from a magnetron connected to the transparent bulb, In an ionized state, that is, in a plasma state, electrons of a specific gas are emitted to emit light.

이러한 플라즈마 조명등용 투광창의 코팅방법에 관련하여 본 발명자는 국내 등록특허 제1031547호를 출원한 바 있다.The present inventor filed a domestic patent application No. 1031547 in relation to a coating method of a translucent window for a plasma illumination lamp.

이에 따르면 플라즈마 조명등에서 발광된 빛이 칼라필터코팅층이 형성된 투광창을 통과하면서 칼라필터코팅층의 두께에 따라 특정 색상을 가진 칼라광으로 변환되어 표출되도록 한 것이다.According to this, the light emitted from the plasma illumination passes through the light transmitting window formed with the color filter coating layer, and is converted into the color light having the specific color according to the thickness of the color filter coating layer to be displayed.

한편 종래 기술에 따른 방음벽이나 건물 내외장재는 색상이 어둡고 답답하며 단조로와서 도시미관을 저해하는 요소로 많이 지적되고 있었다. On the other hand, the soundproof walls and the building interior and exterior materials according to the prior art have been pointed out as a factor that hinders the appearance of the city when the color is dark and frustrating and forged.

따라서 최근에는 방음벽이나 건축물 내외장재에 변화를 주어서 나무나 화초 등을 심어 식생 방음벽이 제안된 바 있으며, 또한 방음벽에 다양한 색상을 구현하여 보다 나은 도시미관을 제고할 수 있도록 하는 방안이 제안되고 있었다.
Therefore, in recent years, there has been proposed a vegetation soundproofing wall by planting trees or flowers by changing the soundproof walls or the interior and exterior materials of the buildings, and a method of improving the appearance of the city by implementing various colors on the soundproofing walls has been proposed.

본 발명은 상기 종래 기술의 문제점을 해소하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 아파트, 철도, 도로 방음벽이나 건축물의 유리창과 같은 내외장재에 유전체 물질을 코팅하여 색상을 특정 색상을 표출할 수 있고, 또한 자외선 차단 기능을 갖도록 한 건축물 내외장재의 다기능 칼라 코팅 방법 및 이에 따른 다목적 방음벽용 칼라코팅 강화유리를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.
Disclosure of the Invention The present invention has been made to solve the above problems of the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a color display device capable of displaying a specific color by coating a dielectric material on an interior / exterior material such as an apartment, a railroad, The present invention provides a multi-functional color coating method for building interior and exterior materials, and a color coated glass for a multi-purpose sound barrier.

상기한 본 발명의 목적은 다목적 방음벽이나 건축물에 적용되는 내외장재의 다기능 칼라 코팅 방법에 있어서, 투광판의 표면에 나노 물질을 코팅하여 박막화된 나노코팅층을 형성하는 제1단계; 상기 나노코팅층 상면에 가시광선의 파장대 중 어느 한 영역의 파장대만 투과될 수 있도록 유전체 물질을 코팅하여 칼라필터코팅층을 형성하는 제2단계; 및 상기 칼라필터코팅층에 자외선 차단제를 코팅하여 자외선 차단층을 형성하는 제3단계;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 건축물 내외장재의 칼라 코팅 방법에 의해 달성될 수 있다.It is an object of the present invention to provide a multifunctional color coating method for an interior and exterior material applied to a multi-purpose sound barrier or a building, comprising: a first step of coating a nanomaterial on a surface of a transparent plate to form a thinned nanocomposite layer; A second step of forming a color filter coating layer by coating a dielectric material on the upper surface of the nanocomposite layer so that only a wavelength band of one of the wavelength ranges of visible light can be transmitted; And a third step of coating an ultraviolet screening agent on the color filter coating layer to form an ultraviolet screening layer.

상기 제2단계는, 상기 투광판을 복수 개의 섹션(section)으로 구획하여 각 섹션별로 플라즈마 발광.에 의한 조도에 따라 칼라필터코팅층의 두께를 다르게 코팅하는 것을 특징으로 한다. The second step is characterized in that the transparent plate is divided into a plurality of sections, and the thickness of the color filter coating layer is coated differently according to illuminance by the plasma light emission for each section.

상기 제2단계의 유전체 물질은, 산화탄탈(Ta2O5), 이산화규소(SiO2), 산화티탄(TiO2) 중 하나 또는 2이상의 혼합물로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 한다. The dielectric material of the second step is characterized by being made of one or a mixture of two or more of tantalum oxide (Ta 2 O 5 ), silicon dioxide (SiO 2 ), and titanium oxide (TiO 2 ).

상기 유전체 물질을 3×10-5torr 이하의 진공으로 250℃ 이상의 환경 하에서 코팅하는 것을 특징으로 한다. And the dielectric material is coated in a vacuum of 3 × 10 -5 torr or lower under an environment of 250 ° C. or higher.

상기 제1단계는, 액체화된 은(Ag), 이산화주석(SnO2)에서 택일된 나노 물질을 스핀(spin) 또는 스프레이(spray) 방식으로 코팅 후 열처리하는 것을 특징으로 한다. The first step is characterized in that nanomaterials selected from liquid silver (Ag) and tin dioxide (SnO 2 ) are coated by a spin or spray method and then heat-treated.

상기 자외선 차단제는 벤조트리아졸, 벤조페논, 산화 아연, 산화티탄, 활석, 카롤린 중 하나 또는 2 이상의 혼합물로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 한다. The ultraviolet screening agent is characterized in that it is composed of one or a mixture of two or more of benzotriazole, benzophenone, zinc oxide, titanium oxide, talc and caroline.

한편 상기한 본 발명의 목적은, 상기 제조방법에 의해 제조되는 건축물 내외장재로서, 투광판; 상기 투광판의 표면에 나노 물질이 코팅된 나노코팅층; 상기 나노코팅층의 표면에 가시광선의 파장대 중 어느 한 영역의 파장대만 투과될 수 있도록 유전체 물질이 코팅된 칼라필터코팅층; 상기 칼라필터코팅층의 표면에 코팅되는 자외선 차단층;을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 건축물 내외장재에 의해 달성될 수 있다.Meanwhile, an object of the present invention is to provide an interior and exterior material of a building manufactured by the above manufacturing method, A nano-coating layer coated with a nanomaterial on a surface of the transparent plate; A color filter coating layer coated on the surface of the nanocomposite layer so that only a wavelength band of one of the wavelength ranges of the visible light can be transmitted; And an ultraviolet barrier layer coated on the surface of the color filter coating layer.

상기 나노코팅층은 액체화된 은(Ag), 이산화주석(SnO2)에서 택일된 나노 물질인 것을 특징으로 한다. The nano-coating layer is a nanomaterial selected from liquid silver (Ag) and tin dioxide (SnO 2 ).

상기 칼라필터코팅층은, 복수 개의 섹션으로 구획되고 각 섹션에서의 플라즈마 발광에 의한 조도에 따라 섹션별로 두께가 다르게 코팅된 것을 특징으로 한다. The color filter coating layer is divided into a plurality of sections, and the thickness of each section is coated differently according to illuminance by plasma light emission in each section.

상기 자외선 차단층은 벤조트리아졸, 벤조페논, 산화 아연, 산화티탄, 활석, 카롤린 중 하나 또는 2 이상의 혼합물로 이루어진 자외선 차단제인 것을 특징으로 한다.
Wherein the ultraviolet barrier layer is a UV blocking agent comprising one or more of benzotriazole, benzophenone, zinc oxide, titanium oxide, talc, and caroline.

본 발명에 따르면, 투광판 내면에 형성된 나노코팅층이 마그네트론의 마이크로 웨이브 파장에서 발생하는 유해한 전자파가 외부로 유출되는 것을 차단하므로 인체에 유익하면서도 주변의 무선통신에 사용되는 주파수대의 파장이 내부로 유입되는 것을 차단하여 마이크로웨이브가 안정적인 상태로 방출되는 효과가 있다.According to the present invention, since the nano-coating layer formed on the inner surface of the transparent plate shields harmful electromagnetic waves generated at the microwave wavelength of the magnetron from flowing out to the outside, the wavelength of the frequency band used for the surrounding wireless communication is beneficial to the human body, So that the microwave can be released in a stable state.

또한, 투광판 내면에 형성된 칼라필터코팅층이 조도를 고려하여 위치별로 두께가 다르게 코팅되어 있기 때문에 투광판을 경유한 칼라광이 전체 영역에서 균일한 색상을 띠게 되어 건조물에 투영되는 빛의 색상이 전체 영역에서 소망하는 한가지 패턴의 색상을 띠게 되므로서 건조물의 시인성을 향상시키게 됨은 물론 건조물의 가치를 더욱 고급화시키는 등의 효과를 가진다.In addition, since the color filter coating layer formed on the inner surface of the light transmitting plate has different thicknesses for each position in consideration of illuminance, the color light passing through the light transmitting plate is uniformly colored in the whole area, It is possible to improve the visibility of the dried material and to further enhance the value of the dried material.

또한 피부에 자극을 주는 자외선을 차단함으로써 쾌적한 실내 공간을 창출할 수 있는 효과가 있다.
In addition, there is an effect that a comfortable indoor space can be created by blocking ultraviolet rays that stimulate the skin.

도 1은 플라즈마 조명등의 조명 원리를 보인 개념도,
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 건축물 내외장재의 칼라 코팅 방법을 나타낸 공정 흐름도,
도 3은 본 발명에 의해 제조된 투광판에 대한 정면도,
도 4는 상기 도 3의 A-A부를 절개한 조명등용 투광판의 단면도,
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 다목적 방음벽용 칼라코팅 강화유리 조립체를 나타낸 단면도,
도 6은 종래 기술을 나타낸 도면.FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram showing a lighting principle of a plasma lighting or the like,
2 is a process flow diagram illustrating a method of color coating a building interior / exterior material according to the present invention,
Fig. 3 is a front view of the transparent plate produced by the present invention, Fig.
4 is a cross-sectional view of a light-transmitting plate for an illumination lamp in which the AA portion of FIG. 3 is cut,
Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of a color coated tempered glass assembly for a multipurpose acoustic barrier according to the present invention,
6 shows a prior art.

이하 본 발명의 구체적인 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 토대로 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

첨부된 도면 중에서, 도 1은 플라즈마 조명등의 조명 원리를 보인 개념도, 도 2는 본 발명에 따른 건축물 내외장재의 다기능 칼라 코팅 방법을 나타낸 공정 흐름도, 도 3은 본 발명에 의해 제조된 투광판에 대한 정면도, 도 4는 상기 도 3의 A-A부를 절개한 조명등용 투광판의 단면도이다. 2 is a process flow diagram illustrating a multifunctional color coating method of a building interior and exterior material according to the present invention. Fig. 3 is a front view of a front surface of a translucent plate manufactured by the present invention. Fig. Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the translucent plate for an illumination lamp, in which the AA portion in Fig. 3 is cut.

도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명은 다목적 방음벽이나 건축물에 적용되는 내외장재의 다기능 칼라 코팅 방법에 있어서, 투광판(20)의 표면에 나노 물질을 코팅하여 박막화된 나노코팅층(21)을 형성하는 제1단계(S1); 상기 나노코팅층(21) 상면에 가시광선의 파장대 중 어느 한 영역의 파장대만 투과될 수 있도록 유전체 물질을 코팅하여 칼라필터코팅층(22)을 형성하는 제2단계(S2); 및 상기 제2단계(S2)의 칼라필터코팅층(22)에 자외선 차단제를 코팅하여 자외선 차단층(6)을 형성하는 제3단계(S3);를 포함하여 이루어진다.2, in the multifunctional color coating method of an interior and exterior material applied to a multipurpose sound barrier or a building, the present invention is a method of coating a nanomaterial on a surface of a transparent plate 20 to form a thinned nanocomposite layer 21 A first step S1; A second step S2 of forming a color filter coating layer 22 by coating a dielectric material on the upper surface of the nanocomposite layer 21 such that only a wavelength band of a visible light band can be transmitted; And a third step S3 of forming an ultraviolet barrier layer 6 by coating a color filter coating layer 22 of the second step S2 with an ultraviolet screening agent.

제1단계(S1)는, 액체화된 은(Ag), 이산화주석(SnO2)에서 택일된 나노 물질을 스핀(spin) 또는 스프레이(spray) 방식으로 코팅 후 열처리하여 나노코팅층(21)을 형성한다.Step 1 (S1) is, the liquefied silver (Ag), dioxide, tin (SnO 2), and then coating the nanomaterials alternatively by spin (spin) or spray (spray) method in the heat-treated to form a nano-coating (21) .

스핀 코팅(spin coating)은 투광판(20)의 중앙에 상기 선택된 액체상의 나노물질을 도포하고 약 3000rpm 이상으로 회전시켜 건조시킴으로써 박막화하는 것으로, 원심력을 이용하기 때문에 나노물질을 투광판(20) 전체 면에 고르게 퍼지도록 할 수 있다.The spin coating is performed by applying the nanomaterial of the selected liquid phase to the center of the light transmitting plate 20 and rotating it by rotating it at about 3000 rpm or more to thin the nanotubes. It can be spread evenly on the surface.

또한 스프레이 코팅(spray coating)은 투광판(20) 상에 노즐을 이용하여 고압으로 나노물질 액체를 분무하여 도포하는 것이고, 열처리는 도포된 나노물질을 투광판(20)에 고착시키기 위한 것이다.In addition, spray coating is performed by spraying a nanomaterial liquid at high pressure onto the light transmitting plate 20 using a nozzle, and the heat treatment is for fixing the applied nanomaterial to the light transmitting plate 20. [

이후 저항측정기를 이용하여 나노코팅층(21)의 표면 저항이 12옴(Ω) 이하가 되도록 코팅되었는지 여부를 확인하고, 또한 박막강도나 접착력 등이 규격에 맞는지 여부를 확인한다.Thereafter, it is checked whether or not the surface resistance of the nano-coated layer 21 is coated so as to be 12 ohm (Ω) or less by using a resistance meter, and whether or not the thin film strength or adhesive force conforms to the standard is checked.

이렇게 형성된 나노코팅층(21)은 마이크로 웨이브 파장에서 발생하는 유해한 전자파를 차단하고 무선통신에 사용되는 주파수대의 파장을 차단하는 기능을 수행한다.The nano-coating layer 21 thus formed functions to block harmful electromagnetic waves generated at a microwave wavelength and to block wavelengths in a frequency band used for wireless communication.

제2단계(S2)는, 나노코팅층(21)의 표면에 칼라필터코팅층(22)을 형성한다. 칼라필터코팅층(22)은, 스펙트럼 상 가시광선의 파장대(약 400~700nm) 중 어느 한 영역의 파장대만 투과될 수 있도록 한 유전체 물질이 코팅된다. In the second step S2, the color filter coating layer 22 is formed on the surface of the nano-coating layer 21. [ The color filter coating layer 22 is coated with a dielectric material capable of transmitting only the wavelength band of any one of the spectral band (about 400 to 700 nm) of visible light.

예를 들면, 칼라필터코팅층(22)에 700nm 파장대의 칼라코팅이 되어 있는 경우, 그에 해당하는 붉은색 계열의 빛만 투과된 칼라광(30)이 투광판(20)에 투영되고, 550nm 파장대의 칼라 코팅이 되어 있는 경우, 그에 해당하는 노란색 계열의 빛만 투과되는 것이다.For example, when color coating is applied to the color filter coating layer 22 at a wavelength of 700 nm, the color light 30 transmitted through only the corresponding red light is projected onto the light transmitting plate 20, When the coating is applied, only the corresponding yellow light is transmitted.

바람직하게는 투광판(20)을 복수 개의 섹션(section)으로 구획하여 각 섹션별로 플라즈마 발광에 의한 조도에 따라 칼라필터코팅층(22)의 두께를 다르게 코팅한다.Preferably, the translucent plate 20 is divided into a plurality of sections, and the thickness of the color filter coating layer 22 is coated differently according to illuminance by plasma light emission for each section.

즉 제2단계(S2)는, 산화탄탈(Ta2O5), 이산화규소(SiO2), 산화티탄(TiO2) 중 1 또는 2이상의 혼합물로 이루어진 유전체 물질을 진공증착기 내에서 진공 증착한다. That is the first step 2 (S2) is, the vacuum deposition of a tantalum oxide (Ta 2 O 5), silicon dioxide (SiO 2), of dielectric material consisting of one or a mixture of two or more of titanium oxide (TiO 2) in the vacuum evaporator.

진공증착은, 진공 환경의 챔버 내에 나노코팅층(21)이 코팅된 투광판(20)을 장착하고, 전자빔 등을 상기 유전체물질에 조사하면, 유전체물질이 가열하여 기화되는데, 이렇게 기화된 가스가 상기 투광판(20)의 나노코팅층(21)이 부착되게 한 것으로, 이때 3×10-5torr 압력 이하의 진공 상태로 250℃ 이상의 온도 조건을 가진 환경에서 증착하는 것이 바람직하다.In vacuum deposition, when a transparent plate 20 coated with a nano-coating layer 21 is mounted in a vacuum environment chamber and an electron beam or the like is irradiated on the dielectric material, the dielectric material is heated and vaporized. The nano-coating layer 21 of the translucent plate 20 is adhered. In this case, it is preferable to perform the deposition in an atmosphere having a temperature of 250 ° C or higher under a vacuum of 3 × 10 -5 torr or less.

또한 칼라필터코팅층(22)은 투광판(20)을 복수 개의 섹션(section)으로 구획하여 각 섹션별로 칼라필터코팅층(22)의 두께를 다르게 코팅하는데, 상기 칼라필터코팅층(22)의 두께는 동일한 진공증착 환경 하에서 진공증착시간을 조절하여 두께를 다르게 한다.The color filter coating layer 22 is formed by dividing the light transmitting plate 20 into a plurality of sections and coating the color filter coating layer 22 on the respective sections differently. The thickness of the color filter coating layer 22 is the same Adjust the vacuum deposition time in the vacuum deposition environment to make the thickness different.

즉, 투광판(20)을 미리 복수 개의 섹션으로 구획한 다음, 각 섹션별로 플라즈마 조명에 따른 조도를 측정한다. That is, the translucent plate 20 is divided into a plurality of sections in advance, and the illuminance according to the plasma illumination is measured for each section.

예를들어 섹션 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd'의 각 조도를 측정한 다음, 각 섹션이 동일한 가시광의 색을 투과할 있도록 각 섹션의 칼라필터코팅층(22)의 두께를 산정한 뒤, 해당 섹션을 구획별도 따로 진공증착하는 것이다.The illuminance of each of the sections 'a', 'b', 'c' and 'd' is measured, and then the thickness of the color filter coating layer 22 of each section is adjusted so that each section transmits the same color of visible light And then vacuum-depositing the section separately.

이와 같이 하면, 섹션별로 두께가 서로 다른 칼라필터코팅층(22)이 형성되며, 이에 따라 투광판(20) 전체 영역에서 균일한, 즉 동일한 파장대의 칼라광이 투과되는 것이다.In this way, the color filter coating layer 22 having different thicknesses is formed for each section, so that color light uniformly, that is, the same wavelength band is transmitted through the entire area of the transparent plate 20.

자외선 차단제는 벤조트리아졸, 벤조페논, 산화 아연, 산화티탄, 활석, 카롤린 중 1 또는 2 이상의 혼합물로 이루어진다.The ultraviolet screening agent is composed of one or two or more of benzotriazole, benzophenone, zinc oxide, titanium oxide, talc, and caroline.

또한 자외선 차단제는 입자크기는 0.1~5.0㎛인 것을 사용하며, 코팅되는 두께는 균일하게 형성된다.The ultraviolet screening agent used is one having a particle size of 0.1 to 5.0 占 퐉, and the coated thickness is uniformly formed.

이와 같은 본 발명의 제조방법에 의하면, 투광판(20); 상기 투광판(20)의 표면에 나노 물질이 코팅된 나노코팅층(21); 상기 나노코팅층(21)의 표면에 가시광선의 파장대 중 어느 한 영역의 파장대만 투과될 수 있도록 유전체 물질이 코팅된 칼라필터코팅층(22); 상기 칼라필터코팅층(22)의 표면에 코팅되는 자외선 차단층(6);으로 이루어지는 건축물 내외장재가 제조된다. According to the manufacturing method of the present invention, the light transmitting plate 20; A nanocomposite layer 21 on which a nanomaterial is coated on the surface of the transparent plate 20; A color filter coating layer 22 on which a dielectric material is coated so that only the wavelength band of any one of the wavelength ranges of visible light can be transmitted to the surface of the nanocomposite layer 21; And an ultraviolet barrier layer (6) coated on the surface of the color filter coating layer (22).

따라서 본 발명에 의해 제조된 건축물 내외장재는 투광판(20)의 내면에 형성된 나노코팅층(21)이 마그네트론의 마이크로 웨이브 파장에서 발생하는 유해한 전자파가 외부로 유출되는 것을 차단하므로 인체에 유익하면서도 주변의 무선통신에 사용되는 주파수대의 파장이 내부로 유입되는 것을 차단하여 마이크로웨이브가 안정적인 상태로 방출될 수 있다.Therefore, the building interior / exterior material manufactured according to the present invention prevents harmful electromagnetic waves generated at the microwave wavelength of the magnetron from flowing out to the outside because the nano-coating layer 21 formed on the inner surface of the transparent plate 20 is advantageous to the human body, The microwave can be emitted in a stable state by blocking the wavelength of the frequency band used for communication from being introduced into the inside.

또한 투광판(20)의 내면에 형성된 칼라필터코팅층(22)이 조도를 고려하여 위치별로 두께가 다르게 코팅되어 있기 때문에 투광판을 경유한 칼라광이 전체 영역에서 균일한 색상을 띠게 되어 건조물에 투영되는 빛의 색상이 전체 영역에서 소망하는 한가지 패턴의 색상을 띠게 되므로서 건조물의 시인성을 향상시키게 됨은 물론 건조물의 가치를 더욱 고급화시킬 수 있다.In addition, since the color filter coating layer 22 formed on the inner surface of the light transmitting plate 20 is coated with different thicknesses for each position in consideration of illuminance, the color light passing through the light transmitting plate becomes uniform in all areas, The color of the light is colored in one pattern as desired in the whole area, so that the visibility of the dried material can be improved and the value of the dried material can be further enhanced.

또한 피부에 자극을 주는 자외선을 차단함으로써 쾌적한 실내 공간을 창출할 수 있다. In addition, it is possible to create a pleasant indoor space by blocking ultraviolet rays that stimulate the skin.

이와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 작용을 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the operation of the present invention will be described.

플라즈마 조명등(10)에서 발광된 빛은 칼라필터코팅층(22)이 형성된 투광판(20)을 통과하면서 칼라필터코팅층(22)의 두께에 따라 특정 색상을 가진 칼라광(30)으로 변환되어 표출될 수 있다.The light emitted from the plasma illumination lamp 10 is converted into a color light 30 having a specific color according to the thickness of the color filter coating layer 22 while passing through the transparent plate 20 having the color filter coating layer 22, .

따라서 아파트, 철도, 도로용 방음벽이나 건축물의 유리창과 같은 내외장재에 적용되는 투광판에 유전체 물질을 코팅하여 다양한 색상을 표출할 수 있고, 또한 자외선 차단 기능을 갖게 되므로 인체에 유익한 효과를 제공하게 된다.
Therefore, it is possible to display various colors by coating a dielectric material on a translucent plate which is applied to interior and exterior materials such as apartments, railways, soundproof walls for buildings, and windows of buildings, and also has an ultraviolet shielding function, thereby providing a beneficial effect to the human body.

한편 도 5는 본 발명에 따른 다목적 방음벽용 칼라코팅 강화유리 조립체를 나타낸 단면도이다.5 is a cross-sectional view of a color coated tempered glass assembly for a multipurpose acoustic barrier according to the present invention.

도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 다목적 방음벽용 칼라코팅 강화유리를 이용하여 복층의 강화유리 조립체(100)가 완성된다.As shown in FIG. 5, a multilayer reinforced glass assembly 100 is completed using the color-coated tempered glass for a multi-purpose sound barrier according to the present invention.

즉, 본 발명에 따른 칼라코팅 강화유리판(120)과 투명유리판(140)을 일정 간격(t)으로 이격 배치시키고, 외주면에 프레임부재(160)가 형성되어 복층으로 이루어지는 강화유리 조립체(100)가 완성한다.That is, the tempered glass assembly 100 having a multilayered structure in which the color-coated tempered glass plate 120 and the transparent glass plate 140 according to the present invention are spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance t and a frame member 160 is formed on the outer periphery, It completes.

상기 프레임부재(160)는 알루미늄 재질이며, 상기 일정 간격은 약 2mm가 적당하다. 그리고 상기 칼라코팅 강화유리판(120)과 투명유리판(140)은 동일한 크기와 두께로 형성되는데 약 4mm가 바람직하다. The frame member 160 is made of aluminum, and the interval between the frame members 160 is about 2 mm. The color-coated tempered glass plate 120 and the transparent glass plate 140 are formed to have the same size and thickness, preferably about 4 mm.

따라서 강화유리 조립체(100)의 전체 두께는 10mm로 이루어진다.
Thus, the total thickness of the tempered glass assembly 100 is 10 mm.

비록 본 발명이 상기 언급된 바람직한 실시예와 관련하여 설명되어졌지만, 발명의 요지와 범위로부터 벗어남이 없이 다양한 수정 및 변형이 가능한 것은 당업자라면 용이하게 인식할 수 있을 것이며, 이러한 변경 및 수정은 모두 첨부된 청구의 범위에 속함은 자명하다.
Although the present invention has been described in connection with the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, It is obvious that the claims fall within the scope of the claims.

6 : 자외선 차단층 20 : 투광판
21 : 나노코팅층 22 : 칼라필터코팅층
30 : 칼라광6: ultraviolet blocking layer 20: translucent plate
21: Nano coating layer 22: Color filter coating layer
30: Color light

Claims (12)

다목적 방음벽이나 칼라코팅 강화유리나 건축물에 적용되는 내외장재의 다기능 칼라 코팅 방법에 있어서,
투광판의 표면에 나노 물질을 코팅하여 박막화된 나노코팅층을 형성하는 제1단계;
상기 나노코팅층 상면에 가시광선의 파장대 중 어느 한 영역의 파장대만 투과될 수 있도록 유전체 물질을 코팅하여 칼라필터코팅층을 형성하는 제2단계;
상기 제2단계의 칼라필터코팅층에 자외선 차단제를 코팅하여 자외선 차단층을 형성하는 제3단계; 를 포함하되,
상기 자외선 차단제는 벤조트리아졸, 벤조페논, 산화 아연, 산화티탄, 활석, 카롤린 중 1 또는 2 이상의 혼합물로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 건축물 내외장재의 다기능 칼라 코팅 방법.In a multifunctional color coating method for an interior and exterior material applied to a multi-purpose soundproof wall or a color-coated tempered glass or a building,
A first step of forming a thinned nanocomposite layer by coating a surface of the transparent plate with a nanomaterial;
A second step of forming a color filter coating layer by coating a dielectric material on the upper surface of the nanocomposite layer so that only a wavelength band of one of the wavelength ranges of visible light can be transmitted;
A third step of coating an ultraviolet screening agent on the color filter coating layer of the second step to form an ultraviolet screening layer; , ≪ / RTI &
Wherein the ultraviolet light blocking agent is composed of one or more of benzotriazole, benzophenone, zinc oxide, titanium oxide, talc, and caroline. 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 청구항 1에 기재된 칼라 코팅 방법에 의해 제조되는 다목적 방음벽용 칼라코팅 강화유리로서,
다기능 투광판;
상기 투광판의 표면에 나노 물질이 코팅된 나노코팅층;
상기 나노코팅층의 표면에 가시광선의 파장대 중 어느 한 영역의 파장대만 투과될 수 있도록 유전체 물질이 코팅된 칼라필터코팅층;
상기 칼라필터코팅층의 표면에 코팅되는 자외선 차단층; 을 포함하되,
상기 자외선 차단층은 벤조트리아졸, 벤조페논, 산화 아연, 산화티탄, 활석, 카롤린 중 하나 또는 2 이상의 혼합물로 이루어진 자외선 차단제인 것을 특징으로 하는 다목적 방음벽용 칼라코팅 강화유리.A color-coated tempered glass for a multipurpose acoustic barrier wall produced by the color coating method according to claim 1,
Multifunctional translucent plate;
A nano-coating layer coated with a nanomaterial on a surface of the transparent plate;
A color filter coating layer coated on the surface of the nanocomposite layer so that only a wavelength band of one of the wavelength ranges of the visible light can be transmitted;
An ultraviolet barrier layer coated on the surface of the color filter coating layer; ≪ / RTI >
Wherein the ultraviolet barrier layer is an ultraviolet screening agent composed of one or more of benzotriazole, benzophenone, zinc oxide, titanium oxide, talc, caroline, or a mixture of two or more thereof. 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 청구항 7에 기재된 다목적 방음벽용 칼라코팅 강화유리를 이용한 복층의 강화유리 조립체에 있어서,
칼라코팅 강화유리판과 투명유리판을 일정 간격으로 이격 배치시키고, 외주면에 프레임부재가 형성되어 복층으로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 다목적 방음벽용 칼라코팅 강화유리 조립체.The multi-layer reinforced glass assembly using the color-coated tempered glass for multi-purpose sound barrier according to claim 7,
Wherein the color-coated tempered glass plate and the transparent glass plate are spaced apart from each other at a predetermined interval, and a frame member is formed on the outer circumferential surface to form a multilayered color-coated tempered glass panel. 삭제delete
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