KR101413283B1 - The method for manufacturing panax ginseng composite by using the complex extract for the enhancement of immunity, and the panax ginseng composite made by the method - Google Patents
The method for manufacturing panax ginseng composite by using the complex extract for the enhancement of immunity, and the panax ginseng composite made by the method Download PDFInfo
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- KR101413283B1 KR101413283B1 KR1020120156367A KR20120156367A KR101413283B1 KR 101413283 B1 KR101413283 B1 KR 101413283B1 KR 1020120156367 A KR1020120156367 A KR 1020120156367A KR 20120156367 A KR20120156367 A KR 20120156367A KR 101413283 B1 KR101413283 B1 KR 101413283B1
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 면역력 증강을 위한 면역증강복합물을 이용한 인삼 조성물 제조 방법 및 인삼 조성물에 관한 것으로, 면역증강복합물은 작약, 계지, 감초, 생강, 대추, 검은엿을 활용하고 있다.The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a ginseng composition and a ginseng composition using the immunostimulating complex for enhancing immunity, wherein the immune enhancing complex utilizes peony root, clam, licorice, ginger, jujube, and black peper.
본 발명은 검은엿 100 중량부를 기준으로, 작약 60~90 중량부, 계지 50~80 중량부, 감초 10~30 중량부, 생강 40~70 중량부 및 대추 40~70 중량부를 혼합 추출하여 면역증강복합물을 생성하는 단계; 상기 면역증강복합물 100 중량부 기준으로, 인삼추출물을 80~120 중량부를 혼합하는 단계를 포함하는 인삼 조성물 제조방법에 관한 것이다. The present invention is based on 100 parts by weight of black sugar, mixing 60 to 90 parts by weight of peanuts, 50 to 80 parts by weight of loam, 10 to 30 parts by weight of licorice, 40 to 70 parts by weight of ginger, and 40 to 70 parts by weight of jujube, Generating a complex; And mixing 80-120 parts by weight of the ginseng extract with respect to 100 parts by weight of the immunostimulating complex.
본 발명은 검은엿 100 중량부를 기준으로, 작약 60~90 중량부, 계지 50~80 중량부, 감초 10~30 중량부, 생강 40~70 중량부 및 대추 40~70 중량부를 혼합 추출하여 면역증강복합물을 생성하는 단계; 인삼농축액 또는 분말과 β-사이클로덱스트린을 1:2.5~3.5 비율로 반응하여 인삼 포접화합물을 제조하는 단계; 상기 면역증강복합물 100 중량부 기준으로, 인삼추출물을 80~120 중량부를 혼합하는 단계;를 포함하는 인삼 조성물 제조방법에 관한 것이다. The present invention is based on 100 parts by weight of black sugar, mixing 60 to 90 parts by weight of peanuts, 50 to 80 parts by weight of loam, 10 to 30 parts by weight of licorice, 40 to 70 parts by weight of ginger, and 40 to 70 parts by weight of jujube, Generating a complex; Preparing a ginseng inclusion compound by reacting a ginseng concentrate or powder with? -Cyclodextrin in a ratio of 1: 2.5 to 3.5; And mixing 80-120 parts by weight of the ginseng extract with 100 parts by weight of the immunostimulating complex.
본 발명은 상기 제조방법을 이용하여 제조한 인삼 조성물에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a ginseng composition prepared using the above-described method.
면역(Immune)이란 인간 및 동물의 체내에서 외래성 및 내인성 이물질을 생리적으로 인식하여 배제하고, 항상성을 유지하기 위한 기작을 일컫는다. 면역은 크게 두 가지로 분류할 수 있는데, 태어날 때부터 지니고 있는 선천면역(innate immunity)과 후천적으로 생활 등에 적응되어 얻어지는 획득면역(acquired immunity)으로 구분된다.Immune refers to a mechanism for physiologically recognizing and excluding exogenous and endogenous foreign substances in humans and animals and for maintaining homeostasis. Immunity can be categorized into two broad categories: innate immunity from birth, and acquired immunity acquired through adaptation to life and the like.
선천면역은 자연면역이라고도 한다. 항원에 대해 비특이적으로 반응하며 특별한 기억작용은 없다. 선천적인 면역체계로는 항원의 침입을 차단하는 피부·점액조직, 상산성의 위산, 혈액에 존재하는 보체(complement) 등이 있다. 세포로는 식균작용을 담당하는 대식세포(macrophage)와 다형핵백혈구(polymorphonuclear leukocyte), 감염세포를 죽일 수 있는 K세포 등이 있다. 실제로 대부분의 감염은 이 선천면역에 의해 방어된다. Congenital immunity is also called natural immunity. It responds nonspecifically to the antigen and has no special memory effect. Congenital immune systems include skin and mucous membranes that block the entry of antigens, acidic gastric acid, and complement in blood. Cells include macrophages, polymorphonuclear leukocytes, and K cells that can kill infected cells. In fact, most infections are defended by this congenital immune system.
획득면역은 후천면역이라고도 한다. 처음 침입한 항원에 대해 기억할 수 있고 다시 침입할 때 특이적으로 반응하여 효과적으로 항원을 제거할 수 있다. 선천면역을 보강하는 역할을 한다. Acquired immunity is also called acquired immunity. You can remember about the first attacked antigen and react specifically when you re-enter it, effectively removing the antigen. It plays a role in reinforcing innate immunity.
획득면역에는 T세포와 B세포가 있다. 가슴샘의 상피세포에서 특수한 내부 환경과 흉선의 액성인자에 의해 림프구로 분화하는 세포를 T세포라 하며, 가슴샘과 는 독립되어 골수에서 림프구로 분화하는 세포를 B세포라 한다. T세포의 역할은 B세포에 항체생산 자극을 주고 종양 세포 등의 항원을 직접 공격하는 것이며, B세포의 역할은 항원자극 및 T세포를 매개로 한 자극에 따라 항체생산세포로 성숙하여 IgM, IgG, IgA, IgE의 항체를 생산하고 분비하는 것이다.
Acquired immunity includes T cells and B cells. In the epithelial cells of the thymus, a cell that differentiates into a lymphocyte by a specific internal environment and a thymus liquefying factor is called a T cell, and a cell that is differentiated from the thymus and differentiates into a bone marrow to a lymphocyte is called a B cell. The role of T cells is to induce antibody production to B cells and to directly attack antigens such as tumor cells. The role of B cells matures into antibody-producing cells following antigen stimulation and T cell-mediated stimulation, and IgM, IgG , IgA, and IgE antibodies.
'건강'은 신체에 이상이 없는 상태, 즉 질병이나 부상이 없는 상태를 뜻한다. 면역력이 높으면 평소에 질병에 잘 걸리지 않으며, 설혹 질병에 걸리더라도 회복이 빠르다. 이러한 건강한 상태를 지속적으로 유지하며 나이를 먹으면 수명이 연장되는 것은 자명한 일이다. 따라서 면역력은 인간의 건강과 수명에 직결되어 있으며, 건강을 유지하고 수명을 연장하기 위해서는 면역력을 관리하는 것이 필수적이라고 할 수 있겠다. "Health" refers to a state in which there is no abnormality in the body, that is, a state without disease or injury. A high immunity does not usually lead to disease, and even if you get sick, your recovery is fast. It is obvious that maintaining this healthy state and lengthening the life span by getting older. Therefore, immunity is directly linked to human health and longevity. In order to maintain health and extend life span, immunity management is essential.
그러나 현대인의 생활 습관을 살펴보면, 스트레스, 운동 부족, 불규칙한 생활 리듬, 균형 잡히지 못한 식생활, 흡연 등 면역력이 저하될 요인이 다수를 차지한다. 환경에는 각종 공해가 만연해 있어 역시 면역력이 저하될 요인이 많다. 따라서 현대인은 면역력 증강을 위해 노력하여야 한다.However, if you look at the lifestyle of modern people, stress, lack of exercise, irregular life rhythm, unbalanced eating habits, smoking and immunity are the factors that will decrease many. There are many pollution factors in the environment and the immunity is also deteriorated. Therefore, modern people should strive to increase immunity.
면역력을 증강하는 방법으로 치모둘린, 브롱코박솜 등의 면역증진제 복용이 있다. 면역증진제는 송아지의 가슴샘 또는 정제된 세균체를 함유한다. 정제된 세균체가 함유된 면역증진제의 체내 작용 기작은 약화된 균을 체내에 투여하여 면역계를 훈련시키는 것이며, 송아지의 가슴샘이 함유된 면역증진제의 체내 작용 기작은 송아지의 가슴샘을 섭취함으로써 T세포를 보충하는 것이다. 그러나 면역증강제는 효과가 매우 미미하며, 식욕이 감소하는 등의 부작용이 있는 실정이다.
There is a way to boost the immune system, such as Chimodulin, Bronchocobsum, is taking immunosuppressive drugs. The immunomodulatory agent contains calf thymus or purified bacterial body. The mechanism of action of the immunostimulating agent containing the purified bacteria is to train the immune system by administering the weakened bacterium to the body, and the action mechanism of the immunosuppressive agent containing the calf's thymus gland replenishes the T cell by ingesting the calf's thymus gland . However, the immune enhancer has very little effect, and there are side effects such as decreased appetite.
한편 전통적인 약재인 인삼(Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer)은 우리나라는 물론이고 중국, 일본 등에도 그 효능이 널리 알려져, 수천 년 전부터 많은 국가에서 약재로써 사용되어 왔다. On the other hand, Panax ginseng CA Meyer, which is a traditional medicinal herb, has been widely known in Korea, China, and Japan, and has been used as medicines in many countries for many thousands of years.
인삼의 주 효능을 나타내는 사포닌(Saponin)은 배당체(Glycoside)라 부르는 일정의 화합물이며, 인삼의 뿌리, 줄기, 잎 등에 있다. 사포닌은 30여 종류의 진세노사이드(Ginsenoside)로 구성되어 있으며, 진세노사이드는 성인병과 노화 예방, 알코올 해독과 간 보호, 항염, 조혈 기능의 개선, 신경 보호 등 인체 전반에 걸쳐서 건강 증진에 효능이 있다.Saponin, which represents the main effect of ginseng, is a constant compound called glycoside, which is found in roots, stems and leaves of ginseng. Saponin is composed of more than 30 kinds of ginsenosides. Ginsenoside is effective for health promotion throughout human body including geriatric diseases, aging prevention, alcohol detoxification and liver protection, anti-inflammation, improvement of hematopoietic function, .
그런데 인삼 특유의 쓴맛으로 인하여 젊은 소비층과 외국인의 기호도가 저하되어 인삼 제품의 고부가가치 및 해외시장 진출에 걸림돌이 되고 있는 상황이다.
However, due to the bitter taste of ginseng, the preference of young consumers and foreigners is lowered, which is a stumbling block to the high added value of ginseng products and their entry into overseas markets.
따라서 본 출원인은 천연 유래의 물질을 활용하여 부작용을 동반하지 않으며, 대식 세포의 증식률을 높이고 NO 생성률을 높이며, 체내에 다량의 폴리페놀 및 플라보노이드를 공급함으로써 효과적으로 면역력을 증진하는 면역증강복합물 제조방법을 안출하였다.Accordingly, Applicant has proposed a method of manufacturing an immune enhancing complex which enhances the proliferation rate of macrophages, increases the NO production rate, and supplies a large amount of polyphenols and flavonoids to the body, thereby enhancing the immunity without using side effects Respectively.
또한 본 출원인은 인삼의 쓴맛이 제거되면서 효능을 유지하도록 하기 위하여 사이클로덱스트린(cyclodextrin)과 인삼을 반응시켜 포접화합물을 생성하고, 상기 면역증강복합물과 포접화합물을 혼합하여 더욱더 면역을 증강시키는 방법을 안출하였다.
In addition, the present applicant has not conducted a method of reacting cyclodextrin with ginseng to generate an inclusion compound so as to maintain the efficacy while eliminating the bitter taste of ginseng, and further increasing the immunity by mixing the immunoconjugate complex and the inclusion compound Respectively.
한편 면역력을 증진하는 조성물 및 제조 방법에 관련된 선행 기술을 살펴보면, 대한민국 공개특허공보 10-2OO9-0126681호에는 홍삼, 오가피, 산삼 배양근의 생약재 추출물 및 이를 유효성분으로 하는 면역활성 증진용 건강 보조식품에 관하여 기재되어 있다.In the prior art related to the composition for enhancing immunity and the manufacturing method thereof, Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-20009-0126681 discloses a herbal medicine extract of red ginseng, acacia, and ginseng cultured muscle and a health supplement containing immunoglobulin .
개략적으로 살펴 보면, 홍삼, 오가피, 산삼 배양근, 육계, 당귀, 천궁, 숙지황, 인삼, 백출, 생강을 물 및 용매로 추출하여 얻은 농축액을 유효 성분으로 함유하는 조성물에 관하여 기재되어 있다.
The present invention relates to a composition containing as an active ingredient a concentrated liquid obtained by extracting red ginseng, oogi, ginseng cultivating muscle, broiler chick, Angelica gigas, Astragalus membranaceus,
본 발명의 목적은, 천연 유래의 물질을 활용하여 부작용 없이 면역력을 증진하는 면역증강복합물 및 상기 복합물을 이용한 인삼 조성물을 제공하는 것에 있다. It is an object of the present invention to provide an immune enhancing complex for enhancing immunity without adverse effects by utilizing a substance derived from a natural source, and a ginseng composition using the complex.
본 발명의 목적은, 체내 대식 세포의 증식률을 높임으로써 면역력을 증진하는 면역증강복합물 및 상기 복합물을 이용한 인삼 조성물을 제공하는 것에 있다. It is an object of the present invention to provide an immune enhancing complex for enhancing immunity by increasing the proliferation rate of macrophages in the body and a ginseng composition using the complex.
본 발명의 목적은, 체내의 NO 생성량을 높임으로써 면역력을 증진하는 면역증강복합물 및 상기 복합물을 이용한 인삼 조성물을 제공하는 것에 있다.It is an object of the present invention to provide an immune enhancing complex for enhancing immunity by increasing the amount of NO produced in the body and a ginseng composition using the complex.
본 발명의 목적은, 다량의 폴리페놀 및 플라보노이드를 체내에 공급하여 면역력을 증진하는 면역증강복합물 및 상기 복합물을 이용한 인삼 조성물을 제공하는 것에 있다.It is an object of the present invention to provide an immune enhancing complex which enhances immunity by supplying a large amount of polyphenols and flavonoids into the body and a ginseng composition using the complex.
본 발명의 목적은, 인삼의 쓴맛이 제거되면서 효능을 유지되는 인삼 포접화합물을 생성하고, 상기 면역증강복합물과 포접화합물을 혼합하여 더욱더 면역을 증강시키는 인삼 조성물을 제공하는 것에 있다.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a ginseng composition which generates a ginseng inclusion compound that maintains its efficacy while eliminating the bitter taste of ginseng and further enhances immunity by mixing the immunoconjugate complex and the inclusion compound.
상기 과제를 해결하기 위하여, 본 발명은 검은엿 100 중량부를 기준으로, 작약 60~90 중량부, 계지 50~80 중량부, 감초 10~30 중량부, 생강 40~70 중량부 및 대추 40~70 중량부를 혼합 추출하여 면역증강복합물을 생성하는 단계; 상기 면역증강복합물 100 중량부 기준으로, 인삼추출물을 80~120 중량부를 혼합하는 단계;를 포함하는 인삼 조성물 제조방법을 제공하고자 한다. In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention provides a method for producing a black liquor, comprising 60 to 90 parts by weight of peanut, 50 to 80 parts by weight of loam, 10 to 30 parts by weight of licorice, 40 to 70 parts by weight of ginger, Mixing parts by weight to produce an immunostimulating complex; And mixing 80-120 parts by weight of the ginseng extract with respect to 100 parts by weight of the immunostimulating complex.
또한 검은엿 100 중량부를 기준으로, 작약 60~90 중량부, 계지 50~80 중량부, 감초 10~30 중량부, 생강 40~70 중량부 및 대추 40~70 중량부를 혼합 추출하여 면역증강복합물을 생성하는 단계; 인삼농축액 또는 분말과 β-사이클로덱스트린을 1:2.5~3.5 비율로 반응하여 인삼 포접화합물을 제조하는 단계; 상기 면역증강복합물 100 중량부 기준으로, 인삼추출물을 80~120 중량부를 혼합하는 단계;를 포함하는 인삼 조성물 제조방법을 제공하고자 한다. The mixture of 60 to 90 parts by weight of peony fungus, 50 to 80 parts by weight of loquat, 10 to 30 parts by weight of licorice, 40 to 70 parts by weight of ginger and 40 to 70 parts by weight of jujube are mixed and extracted based on 100 parts by weight of black sugar, ; Preparing a ginseng inclusion compound by reacting a ginseng concentrate or powder with? -Cyclodextrin in a ratio of 1: 2.5 to 3.5; And mixing 80-120 parts by weight of the ginseng extract with respect to 100 parts by weight of the immunostimulating complex.
또한 상기 방법을 이용하여 제조한 인삼 조성물을 제공하고자 한다.The present invention also provides a ginseng composition prepared using the above method.
또한 상기 방법을 이용하여 제조한 인삼 조성물에 식품학적으로 허용가능한 첨가제를 추가한 건강기능식품을 제공하고자 한다.
Also, it is intended to provide a health functional food in which a food acceptable additive is added to the ginseng composition prepared using the above method.
본 발명에 따른 조성물을 사용한 건강기능식품은, 기능성 음료, 건강보조식품, 차, 과자류 등과 같이 다양한 형태로 제공될 수 있다.The health functional food using the composition according to the present invention may be provided in various forms such as a functional beverage, a health supplement, tea, confectionery, and the like.
본 발명이 약학적 조성물로 사용되기 위하여는 약제학적 분야에서의 공지의 방법에 의해 제조될 수 있으며, 그 자체 또는 약학적으로 허용되는 담체, 부형제, 희석제 등과 혼합하여 분말, 과립, 정제, 캡슐제 또는 주사제 등의 제형으로 제조되어 사용될 수 있다. 또한 이들은 경구 또는 비경구로 투여될 수 있다.In order to use the present invention as a pharmaceutical composition, it may be prepared by a known method in the pharmaceutical field, and may be mixed with the carrier itself, or a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, excipient, diluent or the like to prepare a powder, granule, Or injections, and the like. They may also be administered orally or parenterally.
본 발명에 따른 조성물의 유효 투여량은 체내에서 활성성분의 흡수도, 물활성화율 및 배설속도, 환자의 연령, 성별 및 상태, 치료할 질병의 중증 정도 등에 따라 적절히 선택될 수 있다.The effective dose of the composition according to the present invention can be appropriately selected depending on the degree of absorption of the active ingredient in the body, the rate of water activation and excretion, the age, sex and condition of the patient, severity of the disease to be treated,
본 발명에 따른 조성물은 가축용 사료에 사용될 수 있으며, 각 경우에 가축 사료에서 허용되는 첨가제 또는 추가제를 사용하여 제조될 수 있다.The composition according to the invention can be used in feed for livestock and in each case can be prepared using additives or additives which are acceptable in livestock feed.
본 발명에 따른 조성물을 사용하여 환, 과립, 음료, 타블렛, 캅셀 등의 제형을 제조할 수 있으며, 이 경우에 각 제형을 제조하기 위하여 첨가제가 추가될 수 있음은 물론이다.
Formulations such as pills, granules, beverages, tablets, capsules and the like may be prepared using the composition according to the present invention, in which case additives may be added to prepare each formulation.
본 발명에 따른 면역증강복합물 및 인삼 조성물은 천연 유래의 물질을 활용하여 부작용이 없는 효과를 보유하고 있다.The immunoconjugate complex and ginseng composition according to the present invention have the effect of not causing side effects by utilizing a substance derived from a natural origin.
본 발명에 따른 면역증강복합물 및 인삼 조성물은 체내 대식 세포의 증식률을 높임으로써 면역력을 증진할 수 있는 효과를 보유하고 있다. The immunoconjugate complex and ginseng composition according to the present invention have the effect of enhancing the immunity by increasing the proliferation rate of macrophages in the body.
본 발명에 따른 면역증강복합물 및 인삼 조성물은 체내의 NO 생성량을 높임으로써 면역력을 증진할 수 있는 효과를 보유하고 있다. The immunostimulating complex according to the present invention and the ginseng composition have the effect of enhancing the immunity by increasing the amount of NO produced in the body.
본 발명에 따른 면역증강복합물 및 인삼 조성물은 다량의 폴리페놀 및 플라보노이드를 체내에 공급하여 면역력을 증진할 수 있는 효과를 보유하고 있다.The immunostimulating complex and the ginseng composition according to the present invention have the effect of increasing the immunity by supplying large amounts of polyphenols and flavonoids into the body.
본 발명에 따른 인삼 조성물은 면역 증강의 효과와 쓴맛이 제거되어 기호도가 향상된 효과를 보유하고 있다.
The ginseng composition according to the present invention has the effect of improving immunity and eliminating the bitter taste and improving the preference degree.
도 1은 NaNO3를 이용하여 작성한 540 nm 하의 흡광도 표준곡선을 나타낸 그래프이다.
도 2는 면역증강복합물을 RAW 264.7 cell에 처리했을 때의 NO 생성량을 측정한 결과를 나타낸 그래프이다.
도 3은 인삼추출물을 RAW 264.7 cell에 처리했을 때의 NO 생성량을 측정한 결과를 나타낸 그래프이다.
도 4는 면역증강복합물과 인삼추출물을 혼합하여 제조한 인삼 조성물을 RAW 264.7 cell에 처리했을 때의 NO 생성량을 측정한 결과를 나타낸 그래프이다.
도 5는 gallic acid를 이용하여 작성한 총 폴리페놀 함량의 표준곡선을 나타낸 그래프이다.
도 6은 quercetin을 이용하여 작성한 총 플라보노이드 함량의 표준곡선을 나타낸 그래프이다.1 is a graph showing an absorbance standard curve at 540 nm prepared using NaNO 3 .
FIG. 2 is a graph showing the results of measurement of the amount of NO produced when RAW 264.7 cells were treated with the immunostimulating complex. FIG.
FIG. 3 is a graph showing the results of measuring the amount of NO produced when ginseng extract was treated with RAW 264.7 cells.
FIG. 4 is a graph showing the results of measurement of NO production when RAW 264.7 cells were treated with a ginseng composition prepared by mixing an immunostimulating complex and a ginseng extract. FIG.
5 is a graph showing a standard curve of total polyphenol contents prepared using gallic acid.
6 is a graph showing a standard curve of the total flavonoid content prepared using quercetin.
본 명세서 및 청구 범위에 사용된 용어나 단어는 통상적이거나 사전적인 의미로 한정해서 해석되어서는 안 되며, 발명자는 그 자신의 발명을 가장 최선의 방법으로 설명하기 위해 용어의 개념을 적절하게 정의할 수 있다는 원칙에 입각하여 본 발명의 기술적 사상에 부합하는 의미와 개념으로 해석되어야만 한다.The terms and words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as limited to ordinary or dictionary terms and the inventor may properly define the concept of the term in order to best describe its invention It should be construed as meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention.
따라서 본 명세서에 기재된 실시예, 참조예 및 도면에 기술된 사항은 본 발명의 가장 바람직한 일 예에 불과할 뿐이고 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 모두 대변하는 것은 아니므로, 본 출원시점에 있어서 이들을 대체할 수 있는 다양한 균등물과 변형예들이 있을 수 있음을 이해하여야 한다.
Therefore, the embodiments described in the present specification, the reference examples, and the drawings are merely the most preferred examples of the present invention, and not all of the technical ideas of the present invention are described. Therefore, It should be understood that various equivalents and modifications may be present.
본 발명에 따른 면역증강복합물은 주요 천연물 소재로 작약, 계지, 감초, 생강, 대추, 검은엿을 이용하고 있는바, 이하에서 간략히 서술한다.The immunostimulating complex according to the present invention uses peanut, glue, licorice, ginger, jujube, and black sugar as main natural materials, and will be briefly described below.
작약(Paeonia lactiflora)은 미나리아재비과에 속하며, 한국, 몽골, 동시베리아에 분포한다. 높이는 40~50 cm이며, 뿌리는 굵고 육질이고 밑부분이 비늘 같은 잎으로 싸여 있으며, 여러 갈래로 갈라져 나오고 가늘고 양끝이 긴 뾰족한 원기둥 모양으로 굵다. 잎과 줄기에는 털이 없다. 잎은 어긋나기순으로 나고 어긋나고 밑부분의 것은 작은잎이 3장씩 두 번 나오는 겹잎이다. 잎맥 부분과 잎자루는 붉은색을 띤다. 윗부분의 잎은 모양이 간단하고 작은잎이 3장씩 나오는 잎 또는 홑잎이다. 잎 표면은 광택이 있고 뒷면은 연한 녹색이며 가장자리는 밋밋하다. 꽃은 원줄기 끝에 1개씩 흰색으로 피며 6월에 개화한다. 수술은 여러 개이며 3~4개의 씨방이 있다. 열매는 익어서 벌어지면 안쪽이 붉고 덜 자란 붉은 종자와 성숙한 검은 종자가 나타난다. 뿌리를 진통, 진경, 부인병에 사용하며, 고혈압, 뇌염, 백혈병, 통풍, 류마티즘 등에도 효과가 있다.
Paeonia lactiflora belongs to the family Ranunculaceae and is distributed in Korea, Mongolia and East Siberia. It is 40 ~ 50 cm in height. Its roots are thick and fleshy. Its bottom is covered with scaly leaves. It is split into several branches, thin and long and pointed cylindrical shape thick and long. Leaves and stems have no hairs. Leaves are alternate phyllotaxis and alternate phyllotaxis, and the lower part is a compound leaf with three small leaves. The veins and petiole are red. The leaf on the upper part is a leaf or a leaf which is simple in shape and has three small leaves. The surface of the leaf is glossy, the back is light green and the edge is flat. Flowers bloom one at the end of main stem and bloom in June. There are several operations and three or four ovaries. When the fruit is ripened, the inside becomes red, less grown red seed and mature black seed appear. Roots are used for analgesia, gynecology, and women's diseases, and hypertension, encephalitis, leukemia, gout, and rheumatism.
계지는 녹나무과에 속하는 육계나무(Cinnamomum cassia)의 어린가지이다. 육계나무의 원산지는 중국이며, 중국, 스리랑카, 인도차이나에 서식하며 한국에서는 제주에 재배한다. 높이는 8 m까지 자라며, 작은가지는 녹색이며 털이 없다. 잎은 어긋나기 또는 마주나기로 나고 길이는 약 10 cm이며, 달걀 모양의 긴 타원형이다. 잎의 앞면은 짙은 녹색으로 광택이 나며 뒷면은 담록색 또는 분백색으로 잔털이 있다. 꽃은 연한 노란빛을 띤 녹색으로 피며 6월에 개화한다. 열매는 12월에 검게 익는다. 계지는 초기 감기에 피부의 땀구멍을 열어 땀을 내며, 어깨와 등의 통증, 사지관절의 동통을 완화시켜 준다. 또한 혈액순환을 촉진시키고 양기부족을 치료한다. 기타 약리작용은 항균, 이뇨 등이 있다.
The lock Belonging to the camphor family It is a young branch of the broiler tree ( Cinnamomum cassia ). The country of origin of the broiler tree is China, and it lives in China, Sri Lanka and Indochina, and it is cultivated in Jeju in Korea. It grows up to 8 m in height. The small branch is green and has no hairs. Leaves are alternate phyllotaxis or opposite phyllotaxis, about 10 cm long, ovate long oval. The front face of the leaf is dark green and glossy, and the back side is indigo or white, with fine hairs. The flowers bloom in June and bloom in light yellowish green. Fruits ripen black in December. The stomach opens the pores of the skin at the initial cold, sweating, and relieves pain in the shoulders and back, and pain in the limbs. It also promotes blood circulation and cures ovarian failure. Other pharmacological actions include antibacterial and diuretic.
감초(Glycyrrhiza uralensis)는 콩과에 속하며, 러시아의 시베리아, 이란, 아프가니스탄, 파키스탄, 중국의 감숙성, 신강성, 몽골에 분포한다. 높이는 30~80 cm이며, 기부는 목질화하고 가지가 많이 난다. 어린 줄기에는 털이 있다. 뿌리는 직근으로 깊게 뻗으며 포복경이 옆으로 뻗는다. 잎은 어긋나기로 나며, 잎자루에는 섬모가 있다. 꽃은 자색, 백색 및 황색으로 피며 꽃의 지름은 1.0~2.4 cm이다. 감초의 겉껍질은 적갈색이나 암갈색을 띠며 세로로 주름이 있고 때때로 피목, 싹눈 및 비늘잎이 붙어 있다. 껍질 벗긴 감초는 바깥 면이 엷은 황색이고 섬유성이다. Licorice ( Glycyrrhiza uralensis ) belongs to the soybean family, and is distributed in Russia's Siberia, Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan and China, in Gansu Province, Shingang Province, and Mongolia. The height is 30 to 80 cm, and the base is ligneous and has many branches. Young stems have hairs. The roots extend deeper into the rectus, and the phallus extends sideways. Leaves are alternate phyllotaxis, and petiole has cilia. The flowers bloom in purple, white and yellow, and the diameter of the flower is 1.0 ~ 2.4 cm. Licorice crust is reddish brown or dark brown with vertical wrinkles and occasionally shrubs, buds and scales. The outer skin of the peeled licorice is pale yellow and fibrous.
감초는 모든 약의 독성을 조화시켜서 약효가 잘 나타나게 하며, 혈액순환에 효능이 있고 근육과 뼈의 성분을 보강한다. 간염, 두드러기, 피부염, 습진, 소화성 궤양 등에 효과가 있으며, 기타 약리 작용으로는 진해거담, 근육 이완, 이뇨, 항염, 해독 작용 등이 있다. Licorice harmonizes the toxicity of all medicines so that they are effective, improve blood circulation, and strengthen muscle and bone components. It is effective for hepatitis, urticaria, dermatitis, eczema, peptic ulcer, etc. Other pharmacological actions include Jinhae genome, muscle relaxation, diuretic, anti-inflammation, and detoxification.
생강(Zingiber officinale)은 생강과에 속하며, 원산지는 동남아시아이다. 동아시아, 인도, 말레이시아에 분포한다. 한국에서는 전북, 충남에서 주로 재배된다. 생강의 뿌리줄기에서 각 마디에서 잎집으로 만들어진 가짜 줄기가 자라며, 그 높이는 30~50 cm에 달한다. 잎은 어긋나기로 난다. 한국에서는 꽃이 피지 않으나 열대 지방에서는 8월에 개화한다. 뿌리줄기는 식용 및 약용으로 쓰인다. 생강은 감기로 인한 오한, 발열, 두통, 구토, 해수, 가래에 효과가 있으며 식중독으로 인한 복통, 설사, 복만에도 효과가 있다. 기타 약리작용으로 위액 분비 촉진 및 소화력 증진, 심장 흥분 작용, 혈액 순환촉진, 항균 등이 있다. The ginger ( Zingiber officinale ) belongs to the ginger family, and its origin is Southeast Asia. It is distributed in East Asia, India and Malaysia. In Korea, it is cultivated mainly in Jeonbuk and Chungnam. At the root of the ginger, the fake stem made of leaf sheath grows at each node and its height reaches 30 ~ 50 cm. Leaves are alternate phyllotaxis. It does not bloom in Korea, but blooms in August in the tropics. Rootstocks are used for edible and medicinal purposes. Ginger is effective against colds, fever, headache, vomiting, seawater and sputum caused by cold. It also works for abdominal pain caused by food poisoning, diarrhea and complications. Other pharmacological actions to promote gastric secretion and digestive power, cardiac excitement, promote blood circulation, and antibacterial.
대추는 갈매나무과에 속하는 대추나무(Zizyphus jujuba)의 열매이다. 한국, 중국, 남유럽, 일본에 분포한다. 높이 7~8m까지 자라며 수피는 회갈색이다. 어린 가지는 여러 가지가 한군데에서 나오고 가지 끝에 털이 약간 있다. 잎은 어긋나기로 나며 난형이다. 잎맥이 뚜렷하고 가장자리에 잔톱니가 있다. 꽃은 연한 녹색으로 피며 6~7월에 개화한다. 꽃잎은 꽃받침조각보다 작으며 각각 5개이다. 열매는 길이 2~3cm로 타원형의 핵과이며, 9~10월에 녹색이나 적갈색으로 익는다. 통상 '대추'라고 한다. 대추는 생식하거나 건조시켜 식용 및 약용으로 쓰인다. 이뇨, 강장, 완화제의 효능이 있다. Jujube is the fruit of the jujube ( Zizyphus jujuba ) belonging to the family Seagull. It is distributed in Korea, China, southern Europe and Japan. It grows up to 7 ~ 8m in height, and the bark is gray brown. The young branches come out from one place and have a little hair at the end of the branch. Leaves are alternate phyllotaxis and ovate. The veins are clear and there are sawtooths on the edges. Flowers bloom in light green and bloom in June-July. Petals are smaller than calyx pieces, each 5 pieces. The fruit is oval-shaped nucleus with 2 ~ 3cm in length, ripened in green or reddish brown in September-October. Normally called 'jujube'. Jujube is used for edible and medicinal purposes. Diuretic, tonic, and emollient.
검은엿은 찹쌀로 죽을 쑤어 식힌 다음 엿기름 가루를 넣고 삭힌 혼합물을 제조한 뒤, 일정 시간이 지나 맑은 물과 침전물이 나뉘어졌을 때 침전물만 따로 분리하여 호박빛이 되도록 졸인 엿이다. 기력을 증진하고 혈액 순환을 촉진하며, 폐에 습기를 공급한다. 또한 기침, 피부병, 객혈에 효과가 있다.
Black sugar syrup is made of glutinous rice. After cooling, the mixture is mixed with malt powder. After a certain period of time, when the clear water and sediment are separated, the precipitate is separated to make amber light. It promotes energy, promotes blood circulation, and provides moisture to the lungs. It also has an effect on cough, skin disease, and hemoptysis.
이하, 사이클로덱스트린에 대하여 살펴보면 다음과 같다. 사이클로덱스트린(cyclodextrin)은 전분을 원료로 효소 반응에 의해 제조되는 고리 모양의 올리고당이다. 사이클로덱스트린 분자의 내부는 수소와 산소로 구성되어 있으며, 외부는 하이드록실기로 구성되어 있다. 흰색의 결정 또는 결정성 가루로 냄새가 없고 약간의 단맛이 나며, 각종 산, 알칼리에 대해 내열성을 가지며 가열이나 습도에도 강한 편이다.Hereinafter, the cyclodextrin will be described as follows. Cyclodextrin is a cyclic oligosaccharide produced by enzymatic reaction with starch as a raw material. The inside of the cyclodextrin molecule is composed of hydrogen and oxygen, and the outside is composed of a hydroxyl group. It is a white crystal or crystalline powder with no odor and a slight sweet taste. It has heat resistance against various acids and alkali, and is also resistant to heating and humidity.
사이클로덱스트린의 가장 큰 특성은 포접(inclusion) 작용을 하는 것이다. 포접이란 2종의 분자가 짝을 이룰 때, 상대적으로 더 큰 분자가 통 모양, 층 모양 또는 그물 모양으로 벌어져, 그 틈새에 더 작은 분자가 끼어 두 분자가 결합되는 현상을 말한다. 사이클로덱스트린의 분자 구조는 고리 모양이므로 다른 분자를 감쌀 수 있는 구조이며, 사이클로덱스트린 분자의 내부는 소수성으로써 수소와 산소로 이루어지고 외부는 친수성이기 때문에 이런 작용이 가능하다. The greatest characteristic of cyclodextrin is its inclusion. The inclusion is a phenomenon in which, when two molecules are paired, a relatively larger molecule spreads in a tubular, layered or net shape, and a smaller molecule is stuck into the gap to join the two molecules. The molecular structure of cyclodextrin is ring-shaped so that it can cover other molecules. The inside of the cyclodextrin molecule is hydrophobic and consists of hydrogen and oxygen, and the outside is hydrophilic.
사이클로덱스트린의 종류는 분자량, 중합도, 지름 등의 분류 항목에 따라 α-사이클로덱스트린, β-사이클로덱스트린, γ-사이클로덱스트린의 세 종류로 나눌 수 있다. 모든 분류 항목 수치는 사이클로덱스트린 중 α-사이클로덱스트린이 가장 낮으며, γ-사이클로덱스트린이 가장 높다. The types of cyclodextrins can be classified into three types, i.e.,? -Cyclodextrin,? -Cyclodextrin and? -Cyclodextrin depending on classification items such as molecular weight, degree of polymerization and diameter. All categories have the lowest α-cyclodextrin in cyclodextrin, and the highest in γ-cyclodextrin.
구체적으로 보면, α-사이클로덱스트린의 중합도는 6이고, 분자량은 973이다. α-사이클로덱스트린의 분자 내부 공동의 지름은 0.47~0.53 nm, 내부 공동 높이는 0.79 nm, 내부 공동 면적은 17.4 nm이다. β-사이클로덱스트린의 중합도는 7이고, 분자량은 1135이다. β-사이클로덱스트린의 분자 내부 공동의 지름은 0.60~0.65 nm, 내부 공동 높이 0.79 nm, 내부 공동 면적은 26.2 nm이다. γ-사이클로덱스트린의 중합도는 8이고, 분자량은 1297이다. γ-사이클로덱스트린의 분자 내부 공동의 지름은 0.75~0.83 nm, 내부 공동 높이 0.79 nm, 내부 공동 면적은 42.7 nm이다.
Specifically, the degree of polymerization of? -Cyclodextrin is 6 and the molecular weight is 973. The diameter of the intracellular cavity of α-cyclodextrin is 0.47-0.53 nm, the inner cavity height is 0.79 nm, and the internal cavity area is 17.4 nm. The degree of polymerization of? -cyclodextrin is 7, and the molecular weight is 1135. The intramolecular cavity of β-cyclodextrin has a diameter of 0.60 to 0.65 nm, an internal cavity height of 0.79 nm and an internal cavity area of 26.2 nm. The degree of polymerization of? -cyclodextrin is 8, and the molecular weight is 1297. The diameter of the intramolecular cavity of γ-cyclodextrin is 0.75 to 0.83 nm, the internal cavity height is 0.79 nm, and the internal cavity area is 42.7 nm.
제조예Manufacturing example
1. 인삼 1. Ginseng
포접화합물의Inclusion compound
제조: 아세트산 용해 및 Preparation: Acetic acid dissolution and
pHpH
조절 control
1-1. 인삼농축액 제조 공정1-1. Ginseng concentrate manufacturing process
본 실험에 사용된 인삼은 2011년 9월에 생산된 4년근으로 충남 금산 인삼도매시장에서 구입하였다. 인삼을 선별하여 세척하고, 인삼 무게당 7~10배 가수하여 3회 추출하였다. 추출한 인삼추출액을 70~90 ℃ 이하의 온도에서 60~70 brix의 농축액으로 제조한 후 냉장고에 보관하여 사용하였다.
The ginseng used in this experiment was purchased in the wholesale market of Geumsan ginseng in Chungnam Province for 4 years after production in September, 2011. The ginseng was selected, washed, extracted 3 times with 7 ~ 10 times of the weight of ginseng. Extracts of ginseng extracts were prepared at concentrations of 60 ~ 70 brix at 70 ~ 90 ℃ and stored in refrigerator.
1-2. 인삼분말 제조 공정1-2. Ginseng powder manufacturing process
제조예 1-1과 동일한 출처의 인삼을 사용하였다. 인삼의 물기를 제거하고 동결건조한 후, 90~110 μm으로 미분쇄하여 β-사이클로덱스트린과 인삼의 인삼포접화합물을 제조하는 데에 사용하였다.
Ginseng of the same source as that of Production Example 1-1 was used. After removing the water of ginseng and freeze-drying, it was finely pulverized at 90 to 110 μm to prepare ginseng inclusion compound of β-cyclodextrin and ginseng.
1-3. 아세트산에 용해시킨 1-3. Acetic acid 인삼포접화합물Ginseng inclusion compound 제조 Produce
인삼농축액 혹은 분말 3~7g과 β-사이클로덱스트린 10~20g을 0.1N 아세트산(Acetic acid) 300~700 ml에 용해시킨다. 이 용액이 pH 10.0~12.0이 되도록 1.0N 수산화나트륨(NaOH)를 서서히 적가하고 다시 이 액이 pH 7.0~8.0이 되도록 0.1N 염산(HCl)을 서서히 적가하여 반응시킨 후, 이 액을 여과 및 동결건조 또는 분무건조하여 인삼포접화합물을 제조하였다. 3-7 g of ginseng concentrate or powder and 10-20 g of β-cyclodextrin are dissolved in 300-700 ml of 0.1 N acetic acid. 1.0 N sodium hydroxide (NaOH) was gradually added dropwise so that the pH of the solution became 10.0-12.0, and 0.1N hydrochloric acid (HCl) was added dropwise to the solution so that the pH of the solution became 7.0-8.0. The solution was reacted by filtration and freezing Dried or spray-dried to prepare a ginseng inclusion compound.
바람직하게, 인삼농축액 혹은 분말과 β-사이클로덱스트린의 중량비는 1:3 정도가 될 수 있도록 설계한다.
Preferably, the weight ratio of the ginseng concentrate or powder to? -Cyclodextrin is about 1: 3.
제조예Manufacturing example
2. 인삼 2. Ginseng
포접화합물의Inclusion compound
제조: 에탄올 용해 Manufacturing: Ethanol dissolution
2-1. 인삼농축액 제조2-1. Manufacture of ginseng concentrate
제조예 1-1과 동일한 공정으로 제조하였다.
Was prepared in the same manner as in Production Example 1-1.
2-2. 인삼분말 제조2-2. Manufacture of ginseng powder
제조예 1-2와 동일한 공정으로 제조하였다.
Was prepared in the same manner as in Production Example 1-2.
2-3. 에탄올에 용해시킨 2-3. Dissolved in ethanol 인삼포접화합물Ginseng inclusion compound 제조 Produce
인삼농축액 혹은 분말 3~7g을 40~50% 에탄올 용액 300~700 ml에 넣고 교반하여 녹인 후, β-사이클로덱스트린 10~20g 을 가하였다. 혼합물을 70~90 ℃로 가온하여 2~5시간 동안 반응시킨 후 가온을 중지하고 24시간 동안 실온에서 계속 교반하였다. 교반을 멈춘 후 반응액을 감압여과하여 동결건조 혹은 분무건조하여 인삼포접화합물을 제조하였다. 3 ~ 7g of ginseng concentrate or powder was added to 300 ~ 700ml of 40 ~ 50% ethanol solution and dissolved by stirring, then 10 ~ 20g of? -Cyclodextrin was added. The mixture was heated to 70-90 ° C and allowed to react for 2-5 hours, then the heating was stopped and stirring was continued at room temperature for 24 hours. After stirring was stopped, the reaction solution was filtrated under reduced pressure and freeze-dried or spray-dried to prepare ginsenoside inclusion compound.
바람직하게, 인삼농축액 혹은 분말과 β-사이클로덱스트린의 중량비는 1:3 정도가 될 수 있도록 설계한다.
Preferably, the weight ratio of the ginseng concentrate or powder to? -Cyclodextrin is about 1: 3.
제조예Manufacturing example
3. 인삼 3. Ginseng
포접화합물의Inclusion compound
제조: 증류수 용해 Manufacturing: dissolving in distilled water
3-1. 인삼농축액 제조 공정3-1. Ginseng concentrate manufacturing process
제조예 1-1과 동일한 공정으로 제조하였다.
Was prepared in the same manner as in Production Example 1-1.
3-2. 인삼분말 제조 공정3-2. Ginseng powder manufacturing process
제조예 1-2와 동일한 공정으로 제조하였다.
Was prepared in the same manner as in Production Example 1-2.
3-3. 증류수에 용해시킨 3-3. Dissolved in distilled water 인삼포접화합물Ginseng inclusion compound 제조 Produce
증류수 200~600 ml에 β-사이클로덱스트린 10~20 g과 인삼농축액 혹은 분말 3~7 g을 넣고 35~40 ℃에서 교반하여 용해시킨 후 동결건조 혹은 분무건조하여 인삼포접화합물을 제조하였다.10 ~ 20 g of β-cyclodextrin and 3 ~ 7 g of ginseng concentrate or powder were added to 200 ~ 600 ml of distilled water and dissolved by stirring at 35 ~ 40 ℃, followed by lyophilization or spray drying to prepare gangrene inclusion compound.
바람직하게, 인삼농축액 혹은 분말과 β-사이클로덱스트린의 중량비는 1:3 정도가 될 수 있도록 설계한다.
Preferably, the weight ratio of the ginseng concentrate or powder to? -Cyclodextrin is about 1: 3.
제조예Manufacturing example 4. 4. 면역증강복합물의Of the immune enhancing complex 제조 Produce
① 검은엿 100 중량부를 기준으로, 작약 60~90 중량부, 계지 50~80 중량부, 감초 10~30 중량부, 생강 40~70 중량부, 대추 40~70 중량부를 준비하여 세척하였다. 바람직하게, 작약은 백작약을 이용하도록 설계한다.(1) 60 to 90 parts by weight of peanut, 50 to 80 parts by weight of licorice, 10 to 30 parts by weight of licorice, 40 to 70 parts by weight of ginger and 40 to 70 parts by weight of jujube were prepared and washed, based on 100 parts by weight of blackcurrant. Preferably, the peony is designed to use a vinegar.
② 세척된 검은엿, 작약, 계지, 감초, 생강, 대추를 용기에 투입하여 혼합하고, 이 혼합물 100 중량부 대비하여 700~900 중량부의 정제수를 주입하였다.(2) The washed black syrup, peanut, ginger, licorice, ginger and jujube were put into a container and mixed, and 700 to 900 parts by weight of purified water was injected relative to 100 parts by weight of the mixture.
③ 검은엿, 작약, 계지, 감초, 생강, 대추 및 정제수 혼합액을 75~85 ℃의 온도로 가열하고, 이를 3회 반복하여 검은엿, 작약, 계지, 감초, 생강, 대추의 열수추출물을 제조하였다.③ The hot water extract of black peach, peony, licorice, licorice, ginger and jujube was prepared by heating the mixture of black peper, peony root, licorice, licorice, ginger, jujube and purified water to 75 ~ 85 ℃ and repeating this three times .
④ 제조된 검은엿, 작약, 계지, 감초, 생강, 대추의 열수추출물을 35~45 brix로 농축하여 면역증강복합물을 제조하였다.
④ An immune enhancing complex was prepared by concentrating hot water extracts of black sugar, peony, licorice, licorice, ginger and jujube prepared at 35 ~ 45 brix.
제조예Manufacturing example
5. 인삼 조성물의 제조 : 인삼추출물과 면역증강복합물의 혼합 5. Preparation of ginseng composition: Mix of ginseng extract and immunostimulating complex
5-1. 인삼추출물의 제조5-1. Manufacture of ginseng extract
① 인삼 100~120 g을 선별하여 세척하였다.① 100 ~ 120 g of ginseng was selected and washed.
② 세척된 인삼을 용기에 투입하고, 8~10 L의 정제수를 주입하였다.② The washed ginseng was put into a container and 8 ~ 10 L of purified water was injected.
③ 인삼 및 정제수 혼합물을 85~95 ℃의 온도로 가열하여 인삼추출물을 제조하였다.
③ Ginseng extract was prepared by heating ginseng and purified water mixture at 85 ~ 95 ℃.
5-2. 인삼추출물과 5-2. Ginseng extract and 면역증강복합물의Of the immune enhancing complex 혼합 mix
제조예 5-1의 과정으로 제조된 인삼추출물과 제조예 4의 과정으로 제조된 면역증강복합물을 혼합하였다. The ginseng extract prepared by the process of Production Example 5-1 and the immunostimulating complex prepared by the process of Production Example 4 were mixed.
면역증강복합물 100 중량부 기준으로, 인삼추출물을 80~120 중량부를 혼합하여 인삼 조성물을 제조하였다. Ginseng composition was prepared by mixing 80-120 parts by weight of ginseng extract on the basis of 100 parts by weight of the immune enhancing compound.
조건에 따라, 인삼 조성물은 다양한 제형을 이용하여 제조될 수 있다. 예를 들어 인삼추출물을 분말로 제조하고 면역증강복합물을 분말로 제조하여 혼합할 수도 있으며, 인삼추출물을 농축하여 인삼농축액으로 제조한 후 면역증강복합물과 혼합할 수도 있다. 또한 인삼농축액을 분말로 제조하고 면역증강복합물을 분말로 제조하여 혼합할 수도 있다.
Depending on the conditions, the ginseng composition can be prepared using various formulations. For example, the ginseng extract may be prepared as a powder, the immune enhancing complex may be prepared as a powder, and the ginseng extract may be concentrated to prepare a ginseng concentrate and then mixed with the immune enhancing complex. Also, the ginseng concentrate may be prepared as a powder and the immune enhancing complex may be prepared as powder and mixed.
제조예Manufacturing example
6. 인삼 조성물의 제조 6. Preparation of ginseng composition
: :
인삼 포접화합물과 면역증강복합물의Ginseng inclusion compound and immunity enhancing complex
혼합 mix
6-1. 6-1. 인삼포접화합물과Ginseng inclusion compound and 면역증강농축물의Immune Enhancement Concentrate 혼합 mix
제조예 1, 제조예 2, 제조예 3의 과정으로 제조된 인삼 포접화합물과 제조예 4의 과정으로 제조된 면역증강복합물을 혼합하였다. The gangue inclusion compound prepared by the process of Production Example 1, Production Example 2, Production Example 3 and the immunity enhancing composite prepared by the process of Production Example 4 were mixed.
면역증강복합물 100 중량부 기준으로, 인삼추출물을 80~120 중량부를 혼합하여 인삼 조성물을 제조하였다. Ginseng composition was prepared by mixing 80-120 parts by weight of ginseng extract on the basis of 100 parts by weight of the immune enhancing compound.
조건에 따라, 인삼 조성물은 다양한 제형을 이용하여 제조될 수 있다. 예를 들어 인삼추출물을 분말로 제조하고 면역증강복합물을 분말로 제조하여 혼합할 수도 있으며, 인삼추출물을 농축하여 인삼농축액으로 제조한 후 면역증강복합물과 혼합할 수도 있다. 또한 인삼농축액을 분말로 제조하고 면역증강복합물을 분말로 제조하여 혼합할 수도 있다.
Depending on the conditions, the ginseng composition can be prepared using various formulations. For example, the ginseng extract may be prepared as a powder, the immune enhancing complex may be prepared as a powder, and the ginseng extract may be concentrated to prepare a ginseng concentrate and then mixed with the immune enhancing complex. Also, the ginseng concentrate may be prepared as a powder and the immune enhancing complex may be prepared as powder and mixed.
참조예Reference Example
1. 인삼 1. Ginseng
포접화합물의Inclusion compound
색도 분석 Chromaticity analysis
1-1. 색도 분석 과정1-1. Chromaticity analysis process
제조 공정에 따른 인삼 포접화합물의 색도 측정은 색차계(CM-2500d. Visco)를 사용하여 측정하였고, Hunter's L값(백색도), a값(적색도) 및 b값(황색도)을 각각 3회 반복 측정하여 평균값으로 나타내었다.
The Hunter's L value (whiteness), a value (redness), and b value (yellowness) of the ginseng inclusion compound were measured by using a colorimeter (CM-2500d. Visco) And repeatedly measured.
1-2. 색도 분석 결과1-2. Chromaticity analysis result
하기의 [표 1]은 제조예 1의 과정으로 제조된 인삼 포접화합물 1, 제조예 2의 과정으로 제조된 인 삼포접화합물 2, 제조예 3의 과정으로 제조된 인삼 포접화합물 3의 색도를 분석한 결과를 나타낸 표이다. 각 실험군은 6시간, 12시간, 24시간 동안 반응시켰다.
Table 1 below shows the chromaticity of the
0.949.68 ±
0.94
0.979.02
0.97
0.979.43 ±
0.97
0.992.47 ±
0.99
1.142.73 ±
1.14
1.173.03 ±
1.17
0.745.45 ±
0.74
0.744.71 ±
0.74
0.954.86 ±
0.95
분석 결과, 백색도는 증류수로 제조된 인삼 포접화합물 3이 대체적으로 가장 높았으며, 아세트산으로 제조하여 pH를 조절한 인삼 포접화합물 1이 대체적으로 가장 낮았다. As a result, whiteness of ginseng inclusion compound 3 prepared by distilled water was the highest, and
또한 적색도 역시 인삼 포접화합물 3이 대체적으로 가장 높았으며, 인삼 포접화합물 2가 대체적으로 가장 낮았다.In addition, the red ginseng inclusion compound 3 was the highest in general and the ginseng inclusion compound 2 was the lowest in general.
황색도는 인삼 포접화합물 1이 대체적으로 가장 높았으며, 인삼 포접화합물 2가 대체적으로 가장 낮았다. 각 인삼 포접화합물의 성분에 따라서는 유의적 차이가 있었으나, 각 인삼 포접화합물의 제조시간에 따른 유의적 차이는 나타나지 않았다. Yellowness of
이로써, 인삼 포접화합물 3과 주정인 에탄올로 제조된 인삼 포접화합물 2는 대체적으로 백색도가 높으므로 식품 소재에 적용이 가능하며, 인삼 포접화합물 1은 색도를 조절하는 방법이 추가적으로 필요하다 하겠다.
As a result, the inclusion compound 3 of ginseng inclusion compound and the inclusion compound 2 of ginseng ethanol are generally applicable to food materials because of high whiteness degree. In addition, a method of controlling the chromaticity of
참조예Reference Example
2. 인삼 2. Ginseng
포접화합물의Inclusion compound
관능 평가 Sensory evaluation
하기의 [표 2]는 β-사이클로덱스트린으로 포접하여 쓴맛을 제거한 인삼분말 샘플들의 관능 평가를 나타낸 표이다.
Table 2 below is a table showing sensory evaluation of ginseng powder samples in which the bitter taste was removed by inversion with? -Cyclodextrin.
(Charac -teristics)characteristic
(Charac -teristics)
Sample
(Color)color
(Color)
0.953.70 ±
0.95
0.972.50
0.97
0.992.90
0.99
0.992.90
0.99
0.792.80
0.79
0.792.80
0.79
0.792.80
0.79
1.343.30 ±
1.34
1.323.20
1.32
1.343.30 ±
1.34
(Bitterness)bitter
(Bitterness)
1.032.20
1.03
1.413.00 ±
1.41
1.232.80
1.23
1.272.60
1.27
1.342.70 ±
1.34
1.203.10
1.20
1.203.10
1.20
0.944.00 ±
0.94
1.054.00 ±
1.05
1.103.90
1.10
(Flavor)incense
(Flavor)
(Taste)flavor
(Taste)
1.272.50
1.27
1.252.00
1.25
1.172.40 ±
1.17
1.032.20
1.03
0.952.70 ±
0.95
1.182.50
1.18
1.182.50
1.18
1.033.80
1.03
1.054.00 ±
1.05
1.083.50
1.08
(Overall
acceptance)Overall likelihood
(Overall
acceptance)
1.422.70 ±
1.42
0.882.10
0.88
0.952.70 ±
0.95
0.882.10
0.88
1.292.90
1.29
0.943.00 ±
0.94
0.922.80
0.92
0.923.80
0.92
0.744.10 ±
0.74
0.883.90
0.88
어떤 처리도 하지 않은 무처리 분말(control 1)과 제조예 1의 과정으로 제조된 인삼 포접화합물 1, 제조예 2의 과정으로 제조된 인삼 포접화합물 2, 제조예 3의 과정으로 제조된 인삼 포접화합물 3의 관능성을 평가하였다. 각 인삼 포접화합물들은 각각 6시간, 12시간, 24시간 동안 반응시켰다. (Control 1),
분말의 색(Color), 쓴맛(Bitterness), 향(Flavor), 맛(Taste) 및 전반적인 기호도(Overall acceptance)의 5가지 항목을 평가하였으며, 5점 척도법을 이용하여 점수가 높아질수록 쓴맛의 강도가 약해지는 것으로 평가법을 책정하였다.Five items of color, bitterness, flavor, taste and overall acceptance of the powder were evaluated. The higher the score, the more the intensity of bitterness The evaluation method was formulated by weakening.
색 항목에서는 어떤 처리도 하지 않은 무처리 분말의 선호도가 3.70 ± 0.95로 가장 높았으며, 6시간 반응시킨 인삼 포접화합물 1의 선호도가 2.50 ± 0.97로 가장 낮았다. 증류수로만 반응시킨 인삼 포접화합물 3의 선호도는 전반적으로 높았다.The preference of the untreated powder with no treatment was 3.70 ± 0.95, and the preference of
쓴맛 항목에서는 인삼 포접화합물 3의 선호도가 전체적으로 높은 편이었으며, 무처리 분말의 선호도가 가장 낮았다.In the bitter taste item, the preference of ginseng inclusion compound 3 was higher than that of non - ginseng inclusion compound 3, and the preference of untreated powder was lowest.
향 항목에서는 인삼 포접화합물 3의 선호도가 전체적으로 높은 편이었으며, 인삼포접화합물 1의 선호도가 가장 낮았다. In the fragrance items, the preference of ginseng inclusion compound 3 was high and the preference of
전반적인 기호도 항목에서는 쓴맛·맛 항목에서와 같이 인삼 포접화합물 3의 선호도가 가장 높았다. In the overall preference item, the preference of the ginseng inclusion compound 3 was the highest as in the bitter taste item.
정리하여 보면, 인삼 포접화합물 1, 2, 3 모두 쓴맛이 모두 감소되었음을 알 수 있으며, 이 중에서도 물로만 반응시킨 인삼 포접화합물 3 분말에서 인삼의 쓴맛 감소 효율성이 가장 높게 나타났다. 따라서 인삼 포접화합물 1, 2의 경우에는 향이나 기호도를 높일 수 있는 추가적인 방법이 필요함을 알 수 있다.
As a result, the bitter taste of ginseng inclusion compounds 1, 2 and 3 was all decreased. Among them, the ginseng inclusion compound 3 powder reacted only with water showed the highest bitter taste reduction efficiency of ginseng. Therefore, in case of ginseng inclusion compounds 1 and 2, an additional method of increasing the fragrance or preference degree is required.
실험예Experimental Example
1. One.
인삼포접화합물의Ginseng inclusion compound
진세노사이드Gin Senocide
함량 측정 Content measurement
1-1. 1-1. 인삼포접화합물의Ginseng inclusion compound 진세노사이드Gin Senocide 함량 측정 과정 Content measurement process
모든 인삼 포접화합물의 진세노사이드를 하기의 방법으로 분석하였다.The ginsenosides of all ginseng inclusion compounds were analyzed by the following method.
① 인삼 포접화합물 분말시료 0.2~0.7 g을 농축용 플라스크에 주입하였다.① 0.2 ~ 0.7g of ginseng inclusion compound powder sample was injected into a concentrating flask.
② 농축용 플라스크에 주입한 수포화부탄올 30~40 ml를 첨가하고 70~90 ℃ 환류냉각추출기에서 1~2시간 추출하였다.② Add 30 to 40 ml of water-saturated butanol to the concentrate flask and extract for 1 to 2 hours at 70 to 90 ° C on a reflux condenser.
③ 인삼포접화합물과 수포화부탄올의 혼합물을 7~15분간 두어 식힌 후 추출액을 여과하였다.③ A mixture of ginseng inclusion compound and water saturated butanol was placed for 7 ~ 15 minutes and cooled. The extract was filtered.
④ 추출하고 남은 잔사에 다시 동량의 수포화부탄올을 넣어 2회 더 반복 추출하였다. ④ The same amount of saturated butanol was added to the remaining residue and extracted twice more.
⑤ 추출액을 분액깔대기에 옮기고 100~200 ml의 증류수를 가하여 진탕하였다.⑤ Transfer the extract to a separating funnel, add 100 ~ 200 ml of distilled water, and shake.
⑥ 부탄올 층과 물 층을 분리하고, 물 층을 제거한 후 남은 부탄올 층을 농축플라스크에 모아 40~50 수조에서 rotary evaporator를 이용하여 진공 농축하였다.⑥ Butanol layer and water layer were separated and the water layer was removed. The remaining butanol layer was collected in a concentrated flask and concentrated in vacuo using a rotary evaporator in a 40-50 water bath.
⑦ 농축 후 플라스크 내 잔류물을 10~30 ml 40~60 % MeOH에 녹여 0.45 membrane filter로 여과하였다.⑦ After concentration, the residue in the flask was dissolved in 10 ~ 30 ml of 40 ~ 60% MeOH and filtered with 0.45 membrane filter.
⑧ Gensenoside 함량 측정을 Agilent 2690 HPLC system (Agilent Technologies, USA)를 이용하여 측정하였다.⑧ Gensenoside content was measured using Agilent 2690 HPLC system (Agilent Technologies, USA).
HPLC 분석은 -Bondapak C18(3.9 mm 150 mm, 5 ) column을 사용하여 Table2와 같은 이동상의 유속과 컬럼 온도는 각각 0.6 ml/min, 43로 하고, UV 검출기의 검출 파장은 203 nm로 하여 분석하였다.The HPLC analysis was carried out using a Bondapak C18 (3.9
하기의 [표 3]은 HPLC 분석 프로그램의 용매 농도기울기를 나타낸 표이다.
[Table 3] below is a table showing the solvent concentration gradient of the HPLC analysis program.
1-2. 인삼 1-2. Ginseng 포접화합물의Inclusion compound 진세노사이드Gin Senocide 함량 측정 결과 Content measurement result
하기의 [표 4]는 인삼 포접화합물의 진세노사이드 함량 측정 결과를 나타낸 표이다. 인삼 포접화합물 1은 제조예 1의 과정으로 제조되었으며, 인삼 포접화합물 2는 제조예 2의 과정으로 제조되었다. 또한 인삼 포접화합물 3은 제조예 3의 과정으로 제조되었다. 대조군으로는 인삼 농축액을 사용하였다.
Table 4 below shows the results of ginsenoside content measurement of the ginsenoside inclusion compound.
포접
화합물 1Ginseng
Enclosure
Compound 1
포접
화합물 2Ginseng
Enclosure
Compound 2
포접
화합물 3Ginseng
Enclosure
Compound 3
(단위 : mg/mL)
(Unit: mg / mL)
인삼 농축액의 총 진세노사이드 함량은 31.71 mg/mL였으며, 아세트산을 이용하여 pH를 조절한 인삼 포접화합물 1 실험군에서는 8.45 mg/mL였다. 주정인 에탄올을 용매로 사용한 인삼 포접화합물 2 실험군에서는 17.35 mg/mL, 증류수를 용매로 사용한 인삼 포접화합물 3 실험군에서는 10.85 mg/mL으로 측정되었다. Total ginsenoside content of ginseng concentrate was 31.71 mg / mL, and it was 8.45 mg / mL in
또한 인삼을 이용한 제품은 진세노사이드 Rg1과 Rb1의 합이 3 mg/mL 이상을 포함하여야 하는 기준을 고려하여 Rg1과 Rb1의 합이 최대한 높게 측정되는 주정을 용매로 사용한 포접화합물의 진세노사이드 함량이 2.45 mg/mL으로 측정되었다. In addition, the product using ginseng has a higher ginsenoside content of the inclusion compound using the alcohol as the solvent in which the sum of Rg1 and Rb1 is measured to be as high as possible considering that the sum of ginsenosides Rg1 and Rb1 should contain 3 mg / mL or more Was measured at 2.45 mg / mL.
즉 인삼 포접화합물을 사용할 경우에는 농도를 조절하여 진세노사이드 함량 기준을 충족하도록 하는 것이 바람직함을 알 수 있다.
That is, when using the ginseng inclusion compound, it is preferable to adjust the concentration to satisfy the ginsenoside content standard.
실험예Experimental Example
2. 2.
면역증강복합물의Of the immune enhancing complex
면역활성율Immune activity rate
측정 Measure
2-1. 세포생존율 측정2-1. Cell viability measurement
1) 세포생존율 측정 과정1) Cell viability measurement process
대식 세포(Macrophage)는 혈액 단핵세포로부터 분화한 조직 세포로, 염증 반응에서 방어적 역할을 담당한다. 대식 세포는 면역 항상성 유지에 관여하며, 염증반응시에 nitric oxide(NO)와 tumor necrosis factor-(TNF-), interleukin (IL-6) 등의 cytokine을 생산하여 초기 감염 방어에 중요한 역할을 한다.
Macrophage is a tissue cell differentiated from blood mononuclear cells, and plays a protective role in the inflammation reaction. Macrophages are involved in the maintenance of immune homeostasis and play an important role in early infectious defense by producing cytokines such as nitric oxide (NO), tumor necrosis factor- (TNF-) and interleukin (IL-6)
대식 세포의 활성을 측정하는 방법 중 하나로는 in vitro 상에서 세포 상청액에 녹아있는 NO(일산화질소)의 양을 정량하는 것이 있다. NO의 양의 정량은 대식 세포의 중요한 기능 중의 하나인 식균 작용과 관련된 간접적인 활성 측정의 한 방법이다. 주로 MTT assay와 병행하여 실행되며, 면역 활성 물질의 최초 적정 농도 설정이나 초기 활성 물질 분획의 검색에 많이 이용된다.
One method for measuring the activity of macrophages is to quantitate the amount of NO (nitrogen monoxide) dissolved in the supernatant of cells in vitro. Quantification of the amount of NO is one of the important indirect functions of macrophages, which is indirectly related to phagocytosis. It is mainly used in conjunction with the MTT assay, and is often used to determine the initial optimal concentration of the immunologically active substance or to search for the initial active substance fraction.
세포생존율을 측정하기 위해, RAW 264.7 cell을 배양시켜 실험에 이용하였다. RAW cell은 적당한 혈청을 첨가한 배지에서 성장, 분화할 수 있도록 안정화시킨 세포주로, Rat, Mouse 등의 쥐과 실험동물에서 추출한다. RAW cell에 속하는 RAW 264.7 cell은 Mouse의 대식 세포주이다. To measure cell viability, RAW 264.7 cells were cultured and used for experiments. The RAW cell is a cell line that has been stabilized to grow and differentiate in a medium supplemented with appropriate serum. It is extracted from mouse laboratory animals such as Rat and Mouse. RAW 264.7 cells belonging to RAW cells are mouse macrophages.
세포의 배양에 사용된 배지는 10 % FBS, penicillin (10, 000 IU/ml) 및 streptomycin (10, 000 g/ml)을 첨가한 DMEM (high glucose) 배지이며, 4일마다 계대배양 하였다.
The medium used for cell culture was DMEM (high glucose) medium supplemented with 10% FBS, penicillin (10, 000 IU / ml) and streptomycin (10, 000 g / ml) and subcultured every 4 days.
또한 효소를 표식자로 삼고 혈청 면역 반응을 이용하여 항원 또는 항체의 양을 측정하는 방법을 ELISA(Emzyme-LinKed ImmunoSpecific Assay, 효소면역분석법)라고 하며, ELISA를 이용하여 세포생존율을 측정할 수 있는 EZ-cytox cell Viability Assay Kit를 이용하여 세포생존율을 측정하였다. 세포생존율의 측정 과정은 다음과 같다.In addition, ELISA (Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSpecific Assay) is a method of measuring the amount of an antigen or an antibody by using an enzyme as a marker and using a serum immune response. EZ- Cell viability was measured using the cytox cell Viability Assay Kit. The measurement of cell viability is as follows.
① 96-well plate를 6개 준비하여 각 plate에 상기 배지를 주입하고 RAW 264.7 cell을 5×104 cell/well이 되도록 100 uL 접종한 후, 4~6 % CO2 , 37 incubator에서 24시간 동안 배양하였다. 6개의 plate 중 1개를 대조군으로 설정하여 다른 plate와 분리하였다.① 96-well plate and then preparing six injected into the medium in each plate was inoculated 100 uL to be 5 × 10 4 cell / well of RAW 264.7 cell, 4 ~ 6% CO 2, for 24 hours in a 37 incubator Lt; / RTI > One of the six plates was set as a control group and separated from the other plate.
② 배양된 plate 중에서 대조군으로 설정된 plate를 제외한 5개의 plate에 면역증강농축물을 각각 25 ug/ml, 50 ug/lm, 100 ug/ml, 200 ug/ml, 400 ug/ml씩 첨가하여 24시간 동안 배양하였다. (2) Immunostimulating concentrates were added to 5 plates except for the plate set as a control group in each of the cultured plates at a concentration of 25 ug / ml, 50 ug / lm, 100 ug / ml, 200 ug / ml and 400 ug / Lt; / RTI >
③ EZ-cytox cell Viability Assay Kit를 이용하여 450 nm 하에서 대조군plate와 실험군 plate의 흡광도를 측정한 후, 대조군 plate와 실험군 plate의 O.D.를 비교하여 세포생존율을 측정하였다. 세포생존율은 하기의 [수학식 1]에 의거하여 산출하였다.
③ The absorbance of the control plate and the experimental plate was measured at 450 nm using the EZ-cytox cell Viability Assay Kit, and the cell viability was measured by comparing the OD of the control plate and the experimental plate. The cell survival rate was calculated based on the following formula (1).
2) 세포생존율 측정 결과2) Results of cell viability measurement
하기의 [표 5]는 RAW 264.7 cell에 면역증강복합물과 인삼추출물을 농도별로 처리하여 세포생존율을 측정한 결과이다.
[Table 5] shows the result of measuring the cell survival rate by treating the RAW 264.7 cell with the immunoconjugate complex and the ginseng extract at different concentrations.
(대조군)0 (ug / ml)
(Control group)
복합물Immune enhancement
Complex
(단위 : %)
(unit : %)
어떤 처리도 하지 않은 대조군의 흡광도를 100 %로 설정하여 실험군의 흡광도와 비교하였다. 처리된 면역증강복합물의 농도는 25 ug/ml, 50 ug/ml, 100 ug/ml, 200 ug/ml 및 400 ug/ml로 조절하여 세포생존율을 측정하였다. 인삼추출물의 농도는 면역증강복합물과 동일하게 처리하였다. The absorbance of the control group without any treatment was set at 100% and compared with the absorbance of the experimental group. The cell viability was measured by adjusting the concentrations of the treated immune complexes to 25 μg / ml, 50 μg / ml, 100 μg / ml, 200 μg / ml and 400 μg / ml. The concentration of ginseng extract was treated in the same manner as the immune enhancing complex.
측정 결과, 면역증강복합물 실험군, 인삼추출물 실험군 모두가 대조군보다 세포생존율이 높았다. 면역증강복합물 실험군 중에서는 50 ug/ml 처리군의 세포생존율이 161.32 %로 가장 높았으며, 그 다음으로 25 ug/ml, 100 ug/ml, 200 ug/ml, 400 ug/ml의 순으로 세포생존율이 높았다. 25 ug/ml는 157.46 %, 100 ug/ml는 154.22 %, 200 ug/ml는 142.80 %, 400 ug/ml는 134.84 %의 세포생존율을 보였다. 이로써 면역증강복합물은 농도에 관계없이 세포독성이 없다는 결론을 도출할 수 있다.As a result, cell survival rate was higher in the immunocompromised composite test group and the ginseng extract test group than in the control group. The cell survival rate of the 50 ug / ml treated group was the highest at 161.32%, followed by 25 ug / ml, 100 ug / ml, 200 ug / ml and 400 ug / Respectively. Cell viability was found to be 157.46% at 25 ug / ml, 154.22% at 100 ug / ml, 142.80% at 200 ug / ml and 134.84% at 400 ug / ml. This can lead to the conclusion that the immune enhancing complex is cytotoxic regardless of concentration.
인삼추출물 실험군 중에서는 400 ug/ml 처리군의 세포생존율이 172.80 %로 가장 높았으며, 그 다음으로 25 ug/ml, 200 ug/ml, 50 ug/ml, 100 ug/ml의 순으로 세포생존율이 높았다. 25 ug/ml는 167.32 %, 200 ug/ml는 164.99 %, 50 ug/ml는 163.47 %, 100 ug/ml는 160.97 %의 생존율을 보였다. 이로써 인삼추출물은 농도에 관계없이 세포독성이 없다는 결론을 도출할 수 있다.
In the ginseng extract group, the cell survival rate of the treated group of 400 ug / ml was the highest at 172.80%, followed by the cell viability of 25 ug / ml, 200 ug / ml, 50 ug / ml and 100 ug / Respectively. The survival rate of 25 ug / ml was 167.32%, 200 ug / ml was 164.99%, 50 ug / ml was 163.47% and 100 ug / ml was 160.97%. Thus, it can be concluded that ginseng extract is not cytotoxic regardless of its concentration.
2-2. 대식 세포의 2-2. Macrophage NONO 생성량 측정 Production amount measurement
1)대식 세포의 NO 생성량 측정 과정1) The process of measuring NO production of macrophages
도 1은 NaNO3를 이용하여 작성한 540 nm 하의 흡광도 표준곡선을 나타낸 그래프이다.1 is a graph showing an absorbance standard curve at 540 nm prepared using NaNO 3 .
대식 세포에서 생성되는 일산화질소(NO)는 외부 침입 미생물 및 암세포를 사멸시키는 작용과, 감염으로부터 손상된 조직에 산화적 기작으로 작용한다. 따라서, NO의 생성량과 대식 세포의 활성도는 비례한다고 할 수 있다.
Nitric oxide (NO) produced by macrophages acts as an oxidative mechanism to kill external invading microorganisms and cancer cells, and to damage tissue damaged from infection. Therefore, it can be said that the amount of NO produced is proportional to the activity of macrophages.
NO 생성량의 지표로서, 단핵세포 세포주인 RAW 264.7 cell로부터 배양 상층액 내에 안정된 NO 산화물인 NO2 -(nitrite)를 분리하여 Griess 반응으로 측정하였다. Griess 시약은 0.05~0.2 % N-1-naphthyl-ethylendiamine / H2O : 0.5~2 % sulfanilamide / 4~6 % H3PO4 = 1 : 1의 조성으로 제조된다. NO 생성량의 측정 과정은 다음과 같다.NO 2 - (nitrite), a stable NO oxide, was isolated from the monocytic cell line RAW 264.7 cell and measured by Griess reaction in culture supernatant. The Griess reagent is prepared with a composition of 0.05 to 0.2% N-1-naphthyl-ethylendiamine / H 2 O: 0.5 to 2% sulfanilamide / 4 to 6% H 3 PO 4 = 1: 1. The process of measuring NO production is as follows.
① EDTA (ethylenediamine tetra acetic acid)가 들어 있는 50 mM potassium phosphate buffer로 RAW 264.7 cell 조직을 마쇄하였다.① RAW 264.7 cell tissue was perfused with 50 mM potassium phosphate buffer containing EDTA (ethylenediamine tetra acetic acid).
② 마쇄된 RAW 264.7 cell 조직을 3~5 ℃, 10, 000×g에서 15분 동안 원심분리하여 상층액을 준비하였다. (2) The supernatant was prepared by centrifuging the milled RAW 264.7 cell tissue at 3 ~ 5 ° C and 10, 000 × g for 15 minutes.
③ 96-well plate를 24개 준비하여, 면역증강농축물 실험군 plate 4개, 인삼추출물 실험군 plate 4개, 면역증강복합물 실험군 plate 10개로 나눈 후 원심분리된 RAW 264.7 cell 상층액 100 L를 모든 plate에 주입하였다. ③ Twenty-four 96-well plates were prepared and divided into 4 immunoenhancement concentrate assay plates, 4 ginseng extract assay plates, and 10 immunoprecipitated complex assay plates. 100 L of centrifuged RAW 264.7 cell supernatant was applied to all plates Respectively.
④ 상층액을 주입한 plate에 Griess 시약을 100 L씩 첨가하여 10분간 반응시킨 후, microplate reader로 540 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하였다. Nitrite의 농도는 NaNO3를 이용하여 얻은 표준곡선과 비교하여 계산하였다. ④ Add 100 L of Griess reagent to the plate injected with supernatant and incubate for 10 minutes. Absorbance was measured at 540 nm with a microplate reader. The concentration of nitrite was calculated by comparing with the standard curve obtained using NaNO 3 .
④ RAW 264.7 cell을 면역증강농축물과 24시간 반응시킨 후, 2, 500 rpm에서 5분간 원심분리 하였으며, 상등액 50 ul을 취해 NO의 양을 측정하였다.
④ RAW 264.7 cells were reacted with the immunopotentiating concentrate for 24 hours, centrifuged at 2,500 rpm for 5 minutes, and the amount of NO was measured by taking 50 μl of the supernatant.
2)대식 세포의 NO 생성량 측정 결과2) Results of NO production of macrophages
도 2는 면역증강복합물을 RAW 264.7 cell에 처리했을 때의 NO 생성량을 측정한 결과이다. 도 3은 인삼추출물을 RAW 264.7 cell에 처리했을 때의 NO 생성량을 측정한 결과이다. 도 4는 면역증강복합물과 인삼추출물을 혼합하여 제조한 인삼 조성물을 RAW 264.7 cell에 처리했을 때의 NO 생성량을 측정한 결과이다.
FIG. 2 shows the result of measurement of the amount of NO produced when the immune enhancing complex was treated with RAW 264.7 cells. FIG. 3 shows the results of measurement of the amount of NO produced when ginseng extract was treated with RAW 264.7 cells. FIG. 4 shows the results of measurement of NO production when RAW 264.7 cells were treated with the ginseng composition prepared by mixing the immunoconjugate complex and the ginseng extract.
측정 결과, 면역증강복합물의 농도를 50 ug/ml, 100 ug/ml, 200 ug/ml, 400 ug/ml로 증가시킴에 따라 NO의 생성량 또한 증가하였다. 모든 농도의 NO 생성량이 대조군의 NO 생성량보다 현저히 높았다. 면역증강복합물의 NO 생성량은 50 ug/ml에서 5.63 uM, 100 ug/ml에서 8.50 uM, 200 ug/ml에서 13.44 uM, 400 ug/ml에서 16.14 uM로 증가하였다. 면역증강복합물은 농도의존적으로 NO의 생성량을 증가시킨다는 것을 알 수 있다.
As a result of the measurement, the amount of NO production was increased by increasing the concentration of the immunopotentiating complex to 50 μg / ml, 100 μg / ml, 200 μg / ml and 400 μg / ml. The NO production amount at all concentrations was significantly higher than the NO production amount in the control group. The NO production of the immunopotentiating complex increased from 50 μg / ml to 5.63 μM, from 100 μg / ml to 8.50 μM, from 200 μg / ml to 13.44 μM, and from 400 μg / ml to 16.14 μM. It can be seen that the immune enhancing complex increases the amount of NO produced in a concentration-dependent manner.
인삼추출물 역시 농도를 50 ug/ml, 100 ug/ml, 200 ug/ml, 400 ug/ml로 증가시킴에 따라 NO의 생성량 또한 증가하였다. 50 ug/ml 농도에서는 대조군보다 값이 낮았다. 모든 농도의 인삼추출물의 NO 생성량은 50 ug/ml에서 0.66 uM, 100 ug/ml에서 0.91 uM, 200 ug/ml에서 1.69 uM, 400 ug/ml에서 1.78 uM로 증가하였다. 인삼추출물은 농도의존적으로 NO의 생성량을 증가시키나, 면역증강복합물보다 NO의 생성량이 적다는 것을 알 수 있다.
As the concentration of ginseng extract was also increased to 50 ug / ml, 100 ug / ml, 200 ug / ml and 400 ug / ml, the production of NO increased. At the concentration of 50 ug / ml, the value was lower than that of the control group. The NO production of all concentrations of ginseng extract was increased from 50 μg / ml to 0.66 μM, from 100 μg / ml to 0.91 μM, from 200 μg / ml to 1.69 μM and from 400 μg / ml to 1.78 μM. Ginseng extract increased the amount of NO production in a concentration dependent manner, but the amount of NO production was smaller than that of the immune enhancing complex.
면역증강복합물과 인삼추출물을 혼합하여 제조한 인삼 조성물은, 면역증강복합물과 인삼추출물의 조성비에 따라 NO의 생성량이 모두 달랐다. 면역증강복합물과 인삼추출물의 조성비가 0:0일 때 NO의 생성량이 0.82 uM으로 가장 낮았으며, 면역증강복합물과 인삼추출물의 조성비가 200:200일 때 NO의 생성량이 16.01 uM으로 가장 높았다.In the ginseng composition prepared by mixing the immune enhancing complex and the ginseng extract, the amount of NO was different depending on the composition ratio of the immunopotentiating compound and the ginseng extract. NO production was the lowest at 0.82 uM when the composition of the immunopotentiating complex and ginseng extract was 0: 0, and the NO production was highest at 16.01 uM when the composition ratio of the immunopotentiating complex and ginseng extract was 200: 200.
즉 면역증강복합물을 단독으로 처리하였을 때보다 인삼추출물을 함께 반응시켰을 때, 일부 농도에서 특이적으로 NO 생성량이 더 전체적으로 증가하는 것으로 확인되었다. 면역증강복합물 200 ug/ml을 단독으로 처리하였을 때는 15.25 uM의 NO가 생성되었으나, 인삼추출물 200 ug/ml과 100 ug/ml을 함께 처리하였을 때 16.01 uM 및 15.39 uM로써 NO 생성량이 5 %와 1 % 증가하였다. 전체적으로 면역증강복합물에 의하여 NO 생성이 촉진된다는 것을 확인할 수 있다.
That is, when the ginseng extract was reacted together with the immune enhancing complex alone, it was confirmed that NO production was more specifically increased at some concentrations. NO production of 15.25 uM was produced by treatment with 200 ug / ml of the immunoconjugate complex alone, but when treated with 200 ug / ml and 100 ug / ml of ginseng extract, 16.01 uM and 15.39 uM, respectively, resulted in NO production of 5% and 1 Respectively. Overall, it can be seen that NO production is promoted by the immune enhancing complex.
2-3. 면역세포 2-3. Immune cell 증식능Proliferative ability 측정 Measure
1) 면역세포 증식능 측정 과정1) Immunocyte proliferative activity measurement process
면역세포 증식능 측정 실험에 이용된 면역세포로는 T세포의 한 종류인 Jurkat 세포과 B세포의 한 종류인 Jiyoye 세포을 사용하였다. Jurkat 세포은 무한 증식하는 T 림프구의 cell line 이며, Jiyoye 세포은 간의 Burkitt 림프종 세포이다. 이들 모두 대전 생물자원센터에서 분양받아 실험에 사용하였다. Jurkat cells, one type of T cells, and Jiyoye cells, one type of B cells, were used as immune cells for the measurement of immune cell proliferative capacity. Jurkat cells are infiltrating T lymphocytes and Jiyoye cells are Burkitt's lymphoma cells. All of them were distributed in Daejeon Biological Resource Center and used for experiments.
세포배양에 사용된 배지는 10 % FBS, 1 % penicillin 혹은 streptomycin을 첨가한 RPMI 1640 배지를 사용하였으며, 4일마다 계대배양하였다. The medium used for cell culture was RPMI 1640 medium supplemented with 10% FBS, 1% penicillin or streptomycin, and subcultured every 4 days.
MTT assay는 대표적인 세포생육도 검사법이다. 노란색의 수용성 기질인 MTT tetrazolium이 생세포 미토콘드리아의 탈수소 효소작용으로 인하여 청자색을 띄는 비수용성 기질인 MTT formazan (3-(4, 5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)- 2, 5-diphenyl-tetrazolium bromide)으로 환원되는 현상을 이용하는 세포생육도 검사법이며, 사세포에서는 이와 같은 현상이 일어나지 않는다.
The MTT assay is a representative cell growth assay. MTT formazan (3- (4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl) -2,5-diphenyl-tetrazolium bromide), which is a water-insoluble substrate of yellow color due to the dehydrogenase action of living cell mitochondria, This phenomenon does not occur in the cytoplasm.
면역세포 증식능 측정 과정은 다음과 같다.The process of measuring immune cell proliferative activity is as follows.
① 96-well plate를 5개 준비하여 RPMI 1640 배지를 모든 plate에 주입하였다. ① Five 96-well plates were prepared and RPMI 1640 medium was injected into all plates.
② 모든 plate에 T세포와 B세포를 1×105 cell/well로 처리하였다. T cells and B cells were treated with 1 × 10 5 cells / well in all plates.
③ 대조군으로 설정된 1개의 plate를 제외한 4개의 plate에 면역증강농축물 25 ug/ml, 50 ug/ml, 100 ug/ml, 200 ug/ml, 400 ug/ml을 처리하였다.③ Immunostimulating concentrates were treated with 25 ug / ml, 50 ug / ml, 100 ug / ml, 200 ug / ml and 400 ug / ml on four plates except for one plate set as a control group.
④ 면역증강농축물이 농도별로 처리된 plate를 48시간 반응시켜 MTT assay로 측정하였다.
④ The plate treated with the immune enhancement concentrate was reacted for 48 hours and measured by MTT assay.
2)면역세포 증식능 측정 결과2) Results of measurement of immune cell proliferative capacity
하기의 [표 6]은 Jurkat 세포와 Jiyoye 세포에 면역증강복합물 및 인삼추출물을 농도별로 처리하여 면역 세포의 생육도를 측정한 결과이다.
Table 6 below shows the results of measuring the growth of immune cells by treating immune enhancing complexes and ginseng extracts on Jurkat cells and Jiyoye cells at different concentrations.
(대조군)0 (ug / ml)
(Control group)
Jurkat
복합물Immune enhancement
Complex
추출물Ginseng
extract
Jiyoye
복합물Immune enhancement
Complex
추출물Ginseng
extract
(단위 : %)
(unit : %)
어떤 처리도 하지 않은 대조군의 흡광도를 100 %로 설정하여 실험군의 흡광도와 비교하였다. 면역증강복합물의 농도는 25 ug/ml, 50 ug/ml, 100 ug/ml, 200 ug/ml 및 400 ug/ml로 조절하여 처리하였으며, 인삼추출물의 농도 역시 면역증강복합물과 동일하게 처리하였다.
The absorbance of the control group without any treatment was set at 100% and compared with the absorbance of the experimental group. The concentrations of immune enhancing complexes were adjusted to 25 ug / ml, 50 ug / ml, 100 ug / ml, 200 ug / ml and 400 ug / ml, and the concentration of ginseng extract was also treated in the same manner as the immune enhancing complex.
측정 결과, 면역증강복합물과 인삼추출물은 Jurkat 세포의 생육도를 감소시켰으나, Jiyoye 세포의 생육도는 대체적으로 증가시키는 것으로 나타났다. 면역증강복합물을 Jiyoye 세포에 처리하였을 때 25 ug/ml는 119.13 %, 50 ug/ml는105.03 %, 100 ug/ml는 101.76 %, 200 ug/ml는 94.44 %, 400 ug/ml는 89.97 %의 생육도를 보였다. 200 ug/ml과 400 ug/ml 을 제외한 모든 실험군에서 생육도를 최소 1 % 이상 증가시켰음을 확인할 수 있었다. The results showed that the immune - enhancing complex and ginseng extract decreased the growth of Jurkat cells but increased the growth of Jiyoye cells. When the immune enhancing complex was treated with Jiyoye cells, the concentration of 25 ug / ml was 119.13%, 50 ug / ml was 105.03%, 100 ug / ml was 101.76%, 200 ug / ml was 94.44% and 400 ug / ml was 89.97% Respectively. It was confirmed that all groups except 200 ug / ml and 400 ug / ml increased the growth rate by at least 1%.
또한 인삼추출물을 Jiyoye 세포에 처리하였을 때 25 ug/ml는 127.64 %, 50 ug/ml는 119.63 %, 100 ug/ml는 131.37 %, 200 ug/ml는 134.93 %, 400 ug/ml는 100.77 %의 생육도를 보였다. 모든 실험군에서 생육도를 최소 0.7 % 이상 증가시켰음을 확인할 수 있다.When the extract of Ginseng was treated with Jiyoye cells, the concentration of 25 ug / ml was 127.64%, 50 ug / ml was 119.63%, 100 ug / ml was 131.37%, 200 ug / ml was 134.93% and 400 ug / ml was 100.77% Respectively. It can be confirmed that the growth rate was increased by at least 0.7% in all experimental groups.
이로써 인삼추출물 및 면역증강복합물은 대체적으로 B세포의 생육을 촉진시킨다는 결론을 도출할 수 있다.
Thus, it can be concluded that ginseng extract and immune-enhancing complexes generally promote the growth of B cells.
2-4. 총 폴리페놀 함량 및 총 플라보노이드 함량 측정2-4. Total polyphenol content and total flavonoid content
도 5는 gallic acid를 이용하여 작성한 총 폴리페놀 함량의 표준곡선을 나타낸 그래프이다. 도 6은 quercetin을 이용하여 작성한 총 플라보노이드 함량의 표준곡선을 나타낸 그래프이다.
5 is a graph showing a standard curve of total polyphenol contents prepared using gallic acid. 6 is a graph showing a standard curve of the total flavonoid content prepared using quercetin.
1) 총 폴리페놀 함량 측정1) Total polyphenol content measurement
벤젠(C6H6) 고리의 수소 중 하나가 하이드록시기(-OH)로 치환된 물질을 페놀이라고 하는데, 하이드록시기를 2개 이상 갖고 있는 물질을 '다가(多價)페놀', 즉폴리페놀(polyphenol)이라고 통틀어 부른다. Benzene (C 6 H 6) one of the hydrogens of the ring is a hydroxyl group (-OH) of the group, hydroxy is called phenolics 2 '(多價) a polyhydric phenol, at least the material that has substituted with, i.e. poly It is called a polyphenol.
폴리페놀은 식물의 껍질, 표피, 씨앗 등에 포함된 색소, 떫은맛, 쓴맛 성분으로써 자외선에 의해 발생하는 활성 산소 등 외부 유해 요인으로부터 식물이 스스로를 방어하기 위하여 가지고 있는 생체 방어 물질이다. 녹차에 들어 있는 카테킨, 커피에 포함되어 있는 클로로겐산, 딸기·가지·포도·검은콩·팥 등의 붉은색·자색의 안토시아닌계 색소 등이 폴리페놀의 예이다. Polyphenol is a biodegradable material possessed by plants to protect themselves from external harmful factors such as pigment, bitter taste, and bitter component contained in the skin, epidermis, and seeds of plants, and active oxygen generated by ultraviolet rays. Examples of polyphenols are catechins contained in green tea, chlorogenic acid contained in coffee, red and purple anthocyanin pigments such as strawberry, eggplant, grape, black bean, and red bean.
폴리페놀은 인체 내에서도 항산화제로 작용한다. 또한 면역 기능을 높여주고 피부 미백 및 피로 회복에 효과가 있는 것으로 알려져 있다.
Polyphenols also act as antioxidants in the human body. It is also known to enhance immune function and to be effective for skin whitening and fatigue recovery.
총 폴리페놀 함량 측정은 Singleton-Rossi(1965) 방법에 따라 실행되었다. Folin-Ciocalteu 시약이 시료의 페놀성 화합물에 의해 환원되어 몰리브덴 청색으로 발색되는 원리를 이용하여 분석하였으며, 표준물질로서 gallic acid를 이용하여 작성한 표준곡선으로 총 폴리페놀 함량을 계산하였다. 그 방법은 다음과 같다. Total polyphenol content measurements were performed according to the Singleton-Rossi (1965) method. Folin-Ciocalteu reagent was reduced by molybdenum blue color by the phenolic compound of the sample, and the total polyphenol content was calculated by a standard curve prepared using gallic acid as a standard material. The method is as follows.
① 96-microwell plate를 1개 준비하여 면역증강복합물을 20 ul 주입하고, 여기에 15~25 % sodium carbonate 100 ul를 혼합한 후 상온에서 5분간 정치하였다. ① One 96-microwell plate was prepared, 20 μl of the immune enhancing complex was injected, 100 μl of 15-25% sodium carbonate was mixed and the mixture was allowed to stand at room temperature for 5 minutes.
② 1.0 N Folin-Ciocalteu 시약을 100 ul 첨가하여 상온에서 1시간 동안 반응시킨 후, microplate reader를 이용하여 720 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하였다. gallic acid를 이용하여 작성한 표준곡선을 기준으로 하여 총 폴리페놀 함량을 계산하였다.
② 100 μl of 1.0 N Folin-Ciocalteu reagent was added, reacted at room temperature for 1 hour, and absorbance was measured at 720 nm using a microplate reader. Total polyphenol content was calculated based on the standard curve prepared using gallic acid.
2) 총 플라보노이드 함량 측정 2) Total flavonoid content measurement
플라보노이드(flavonoid)는 식품에 널리 분포하며 플라본(flavone)을 기본 구조로 갖는 노란색 계통의 색소로, 페닐기 2개가 C3 사슬을 매개하여 결합한 탄소골격 구조로 되어 있다. 산성에서는 안전하여 색이 더욱 선명해지지만, 강한 알칼리에서는 그 구조가 변하여 짙은 노란색이나 갈색으로 변한다. 항균·항암·항바이러스·항알레르기 및 항염증 효과가 있으며, 독성은 거의 나타나지 않는 것으로 보고되고 있다. 또한 폴리페놀과 동일하게 항산화제로 잘 알려져 있으며, 면역 기능을 높여주고 피부 미백 및 피로 회복에 효과가 있는 것으로 알려져 있다.
Flavonoids are widely distributed in food, and have a flavonoid as a basic structure. The flavonoids have two phenyl groups, C 3 It is composed of a carbon skeleton bonded through a chain. It is safe in acidity, and the color becomes clearer. In strong alkalis, however, its structure changes to dark yellow or brown. It has antibacterial, anticancer, antiviral, antiallergic and anti-inflammatory effects, and it is reported that there is almost no toxicity. It is also known as an antioxidant like polyphenol, and it is said to enhance the immune function and to be effective for skin whitening and fatigue recovery.
총 플라보노이드 함량 측정은 Bao 등(2005)의 방법으로 spectrophotometer를 이용하여 실행하였다. 그 방법은 다음과 같다.Total flavonoid content was measured by spectrophotometer in Bao et al. (2005). The method is as follows.
① 면역증강복합물 0.1 g에 70~80 % methanol을 가하여 실온에서 24시간 동안 추출하였다. ① 70 ~ 80% methanol was added to 0.1 g of the immune enhancing complex, and the mixture was extracted at room temperature for 24 hours.
② 면역증강복합물의 추출액 1.0 ml를 시험관에 취하고 10 ml의 diethylene glycol을 혼합하였다. ② 1.0 ml of the extract of the immune enhancing complex was taken in a test tube and 10 ml of diethylene glycol was mixed.
③ 면역증강복합물 추출액과 diethylene glycol 혼합액에 1 N NaOH 0.1 ml를 혼합하고 35~40 ℃의 water bath에서 1시간 동안 반응시킨 후, 420 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하였다. 대조를 위해 면역증강복합물 대신 40~60 % methanol 용액을 동일하게 처리하였으며, 표준곡선은 quercetin을 이용하여 작성하였다.
③ 0.1 ml of 1 N NaOH was mixed with the mixture solution of immune enhancing complex and diethylene glycol, reacted for 1 hour in a water bath at 35 ~ 40 ℃, and the absorbance was measured at 420 nm. For comparison, a 40-60% methanol solution was treated identically instead of the immune enhancing complex, and a standard curve was generated using quercetin.
3) 총 폴리페놀 및 총 플라보노이드 함량 측정 결과3) Total polyphenol and total flavonoid content
하기의 [표 7]은 면역증강복합물과 인삼추출물의 총 폴리페놀 함량과 총 플라보노이드 함량을 측정한 결과이다.
Table 7 below shows the results of measuring the total polyphenol content and total flavonoid content of the immune enhancing compound and the ginseng extract.
Total polyphenol content
(단위 : mg/g)
(Unit: mg / g)
측정 결과, 면역증강복합물의 총 폴리페놀 함량은 39.03mg/g, 총 플라보노이드 함량은 7.11mg/g으로 나타났으며, 인삼추출물의 총 폴리페놀 함량은 37.07mg/g, 총 플라보노이드 함량은 10.33mg/g으로 나타났다. The total polyphenol content of the ginseng extract was 37.07 mg / g, the total flavonoid content was 10.33 mg / g, and the total polyphenol content and total flavonoid content of the immune enhancing complex were 39.03 mg / g and 7.11 mg / g, respectively. g.
면역증강복합물의 총 폴리페놀 함량이 인삼추출물의 총 폴리페놀 함량보다 낮고, 면역증강복합물의 총 플라보노이드 함량이 인삼추출물의 총 플라보노이드 함량보다 높으나, 모두 높은 함량의 폴리페놀과 플라보노이드를 함유하고 있다. The total polyphenol content of the immunopotentiating complex is lower than the total polyphenol content of the ginseng extract and the total flavonoid content of the immunopotentiating complex is higher than the total flavonoid content of the ginseng extract, but both contain a high content of polyphenols and flavonoids.
이로써 면역증강복합물과 인삼추출물에는 다량의 폴리페놀과 플라보노이드를 함유하고 있다는 결론을 도출할 수 있다.
This suggests that the immune-enhancing complex and ginseng extract contain large amounts of polyphenols and flavonoids.
Claims (5)
인삼농축액 또는 인삼분말 1 중량부 기준으로 β-사이클로덱스트린을 2.5 내지 3.5 중량부의 비율로 반응하여 인삼 포접화합물을 제조하는 단계;
상기 면역증강복합물 100 중량부 기준으로, 상기 인삼 포접화합물을 80~120 중량부를 혼합하는 단계;를 포함하는 인삼 조성물 제조방법.
60 to 90 parts by weight of peanut, 50 to 80 parts by weight of licorice, 10 to 30 parts by weight of licorice, 40 to 70 parts by weight of ginger and 40 to 70 parts by weight of jujube are mixed and extracted to prepare an immune enhancing complex ;
Preparing a ginseng inclusion compound by reacting? -Cyclodextrin in an amount of 2.5 to 3.5 parts by weight based on 1 part by weight of ginseng concentrate or ginseng powder;
And mixing 80 to 120 parts by weight of the ginseng inclusion compound on the basis of 100 parts by weight of the immunostimulating complex.
상기 면역증강복합물의 농도는 25~400 ug/ml 인 것을 특징으로 하는 인삼 조성물 제조방법.
The method of claim 2,
Wherein the concentration of the immunostimulating complex is 25 to 400 ug / ml.
A ginseng composition prepared by the method of claim 2.
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KR20210043313A (en) | 2019-10-11 | 2021-04-21 | 제천한약영농조합법인 | Manufacturing method of Liquor using Schisandra chinensis, Rubus coreanus, Lycium chinense, Torilis japonica, Cuscuta australis, Acantho panax, Lespedeza cuneata and Cinnamomum cassiabark |
KR20220000658A (en) | 2020-06-26 | 2022-01-04 | 제천한약영농조합법인 | Manufacturing method of Liquor for Enhancement of Level of Immunity |
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