KR101376395B1 - Transplant seedlings formation mechanism for tractors - Google Patents

Transplant seedlings formation mechanism for tractors Download PDF

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KR101376395B1
KR101376395B1 KR1020120036530A KR20120036530A KR101376395B1 KR 101376395 B1 KR101376395 B1 KR 101376395B1 KR 1020120036530 A KR1020120036530 A KR 1020120036530A KR 20120036530 A KR20120036530 A KR 20120036530A KR 101376395 B1 KR101376395 B1 KR 101376395B1
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South Korea
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coupling
shaft
support
rod
piece
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KR1020120036530A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20130114310A (en
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손덕현
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손덕현
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/04—Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B13/00—Ploughs or like machines for special purposes ; Ditch diggers, trench ploughs, forestry ploughs, ploughs for land or marsh reclamation
    • A01B13/02—Ploughs or like machines for special purposes ; Ditch diggers, trench ploughs, forestry ploughs, ploughs for land or marsh reclamation for making or working ridges, e.g. with symmetrically arranged mouldboards, e.g. ridging plough
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00—Combined machines
    • A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B59/00—Devices specially adapted for connection between animals or tractors and agricultural machines or implements
    • A01B59/04—Devices specially adapted for connection between animals or tractors and agricultural machines or implements for machines pulled or pushed by a tractor
    • A01B59/042—Devices specially adapted for connection between animals or tractors and agricultural machines or implements for machines pulled or pushed by a tractor having pulling means arranged on the rear part of the tractor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B35/00—Other machines for working soil not specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
    • A01B35/02—Other machines for working soil not specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing with non-rotating tools
    • A01B35/10—Other machines for working soil not specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing with non-rotating tools mounted on tractors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B59/00—Devices specially adapted for connection between animals or tractors and agricultural machines or implements
    • A01B59/06—Devices specially adapted for connection between animals or tractors and agricultural machines or implements for machines mounted on tractors
    • A01B59/065—Devices specially adapted for connection between animals or tractors and agricultural machines or implements for machines mounted on tractors for ploughs or like implements

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 트랙터용 모종이식홈 형성기구에 관한 것으로, 더욱 구체적으로는 트랙터용 모종이식홈 형성기구에 있어서,
트랙터(1)의 후측에 장치된 로터베이터(2)의 결합프레임(201)에 나란히 장치되는 지지대(401)의 전측은 밴드(401a)로 결합프레임(201)에 결합시키고, 지지대(401)의 후측은 연결대(402)를 결합시키며, 양측 지지대(401) 사이에 중간대(403)를 나란히 설치하되, 양측 중간대(403) 사이에는 결합편(404)을 설치하고, 연결대(402)의 후측은 결합관(405a)(405b)을 상하로 설치한 연결편(405)의 상부와 결합시켜 구성시킨 두둑 성형기 지지용 지지부(4)와;
연결편(405) 하부에 설치한 결합관(405b)에 버팀대(502)를 삽설하고, 연결편(405) 상부에 설치한 결합관(405a)에 장치대(501)를 삽설하되, 버팀대(502)와 장치대(501)의 양단을 결합대(503)로 연결하여 나란히 유지되게 하며, 장치대(501)의 양측부에는 결합봉(504)의 전측을 밴드(504a)로 결합시키고, 결합봉(504)의 후측은 수직연결관(505a)이 형성된 연결봉(505)을 결합시키며, 수직연결관(505a)에 축연결봉(506)의 상부를 삽설하고, 축연결봉(506)의 하부에는 회전축(508)의 양측부를 지지하는 축베어링(507)을 구성한 장치부(5)와;
장치부(5)의 장치대(501)에 지지봉(601)의 상부를 밴드(601a)로 결합하여 버팀대(502)가 지지봉(601)을 지지하도록 장치하며, 지지봉(601)의 하부에 각각 쟁기날(602)을 탈착 가능하도록 볼트(602a) 결합하여 구성한 두둑 성형기(6)와;
회전축(508) 상에 축대결합관(701)을 볼트(701a) 결합하고, 축대결합관(701)의 외주연에 축대결합봉(702)을 다수개 방사형으로 균등간격에 형성하며, 원통형축대(703)의 일측에 형성한 결합홈(703a)에 축대결합봉(702)을 나사결합하고, 원통형축대(703)의 타측은 빗면으로 구성한 이식홈 성형기(7)와;
결합프레임(201)과 결합프레임(201)의 상측에 구성하며 중심에는 결합편(801a)을 형성한 사각프레임(801)을 결합부재(802)로 결합하고, 사각프레임(801)에 형성한 결합편(801a)과 중간대(403)에 형성한 결합편(404)에 실린더(803)의 양측을 각각 연결하여 구성한 승강장치(8)로 구성함으로써, 밭을 가는 작업과 두둑 성형 작업, 이식홈 성형 작업을 동시에 수행할 수 있고, 구조가 간단하여 설치(조립) 및 해체가 용이한 이점이 있다.
또한, 두둑 성형기(6)의 설치위치를 조절함으로써 두둑 성형 위치를 조절할 수 있고, 두둑의 성형 위치에 대응하여 이식홈 성형기(7)의 설치위치도 조절하여 이식홈 성형 위치도 조절할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 원통형축대(703)와 축대결합봉(702)의 나사결합길이를 조절함으로써 이식홈의 성형간격과 깊이도 조절할 수 있는 이점이 있다.The present invention relates to a seedling transplant groove forming mechanism for a tractor, more specifically in a seedling transplant groove forming mechanism for a tractor,
The front side of the support 401 mounted side by side to the coupling frame 201 of the rotorbator 2 mounted on the rear side of the tractor 1 is coupled to the coupling frame 201 by a band 401a, the support of the support 401 The rear side is coupled to the connecting rod 402, between the support 401, both sides of the intermediate stand 403 is installed side by side, between the two intermediate stand 403 is installed between the coupling piece 404, the rear side of the connecting table 402 is coupled A supporter 4 for supporting a toe molding machine configured by combining pipes 405a and 405b with an upper portion of a connecting piece 405 provided up and down;
Insert the brace 502 into the coupling pipe 405b installed in the lower portion of the connecting piece 405, and insert the device table 501 into the coupling pipe 405a installed in the upper portion of the connecting piece 405, but not with the brace 502. Both ends of the device table 501 is connected to each other by the coupling table 503, and both sides of the device table 501 are coupled to the front side of the coupling bar 504 by the band 504a, and the coupling bar 504 The rear side of the coupling couples the connecting rod 505 having the vertical connecting tube 505a, and inserts an upper portion of the shaft connecting rod 506 into the vertical connecting tube 505a, and a rotating shaft 508 below the shaft connecting rod 506. An apparatus part 5 constituting a shaft bearing 507 for supporting both sides of the apparatus;
The upper portion of the support rod 601 to the device stage 501 of the device portion 5 by the band 601a to support the support rod 502 to support the support rod 601, each plow at the bottom of the support rod 601 A patina molding machine 6 configured by coupling the blade 602 with a bolt 602a so as to be detachable;
The shaft coupling pipe 701 is coupled to the bolt 701a on the rotation shaft 508, and the coupling rod 702 is formed at a uniform interval at a plurality of radial coupling rods on the outer circumference of the shaft coupling pipe 701, and the cylindrical shaft ( An implantation groove forming machine 7 configured to screw the shaft coupling bar 702 to the coupling groove 703a formed at one side of the 703, and the other side of the cylindrical shaft 703 as a comb surface;
The coupling frame 201 and the coupling frame 201 is configured on the upper side and the center of the square frame 801 formed with a coupling piece 801a is coupled to the coupling member 802, the coupling formed on the square frame 801 By constructing the lifting device 8 formed by connecting both sides of the cylinder 803 to the engaging piece 404 formed on the piece 801a and the intermediate stand 403, the work of plowing the field, forming the ridge, and forming the gutter groove Can be performed simultaneously, and the structure is simple, so there is an advantage of easy installation (assembly) and disassembly.
In addition, by adjusting the installation position of the mold forming machine (6) can adjust the molding position, and in addition to adjusting the installation position of the implant groove forming machine (7) corresponding to the forming position of the patule can be adjusted not only the implant groove forming position , By adjusting the screw coupling length of the cylindrical shaft 703 and the shaft coupling rod 702 there is an advantage that can also adjust the molding spacing and depth of the implant groove.

Figure R1020120036530
Figure R1020120036530

Description

트랙터용 모종이식홈 형성기구{Transplant seedlings formation mechanism for tractors}Transplant seedlings formation mechanism for tractors}

본 발명은 트랙터용 모종이식홈 형성기구에 관한 것으로, 더욱 구체적으로는 트랙터의 후측에 장치하여 밭을 가는 작업, 두둑 성형작업, 이식홈 성형 작업을 동시에 수행할 수 있도록 구성한 트랙터용 모종이식홈 형성기구에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a seedling transplanting groove forming mechanism for a tractor, more specifically, a seedling transplanting groove forming mechanism for a tractor configured to be carried out at the rear side of the tractor to perform the work of plowing the field, forming the pike, forming the transplant groove at the same time It is about.

일반적으로, 파종은 단위 면적당의 수확량을 결정하는 중요한 요인이며, 흙의 준비 작업에 뒤따르는 모든 농업의 가장 초보적인 작업이라 할 수 있다. 종자에 적합한 환경을 만들어 주는 일, 이들의 생육에 알맞은 밀도를 형성하는 일은 수량과 직결되는 문제이므로 파종 작업에서는 파종간격이 일정해야 하며, 파종량이 적당하고 결주가 나타나지 않도록 하여야 한다.In general, sowing is an important determinant of yield per unit area and is the most rudimentary of all agriculture followed by soil preparation. Creating a suitable environment for the seed, and forming a density suitable for their growth is a matter directly related to the yield, so the seeding interval must be constant in the seeding operation, so that the seeding quantity is appropriate and the appearance of the rod should not appear.

또한, 파종작업은 파종한 종자가 일시에 발아(發芽)하여 균일하게 생육되도록 하는 데 목적이 있으므로, 적당한 시기에 적절한 깊이로 적당한 양의 종자를 능률적으로 파종하는 것이 중요하다.In addition, the seeding operation is intended to allow the seeded seeds to germinate and grow uniformly at a time, so that it is important to efficiently seed the appropriate amount of seeds at a suitable depth at a suitable time.

파종법은 대개 산파, 조파, 그리고 점파로 분류된다. 산파법은 지표면에서 사방으로 넓게 파종하는 방법으로, 목초, 곡물 등을 파종할 시 이용하는 방법이다. 조파법은 일정한 간격의 줄에 연속으로 파종하는 방법으로, 곡류, 채소 등을 파종할 시 이용하는 방법이다. 점파법은 일정한 간격의 줄에 일정한 간격으로 한 알 또는 여러알씩 파종하는 방법으로, 옥수수, 콩류, 감자, 야채 등을 파종할 시 이용하는 방법이다.The sowing method is usually classified as midwives, sowing, and dusk. The sowing method is a method of planting widely on all sides of the ground, and is used when sowing grasses and grains. The sowing method is a method in which seeds are continuously sowed at regular intervals, and the method is used for sowing cereals, vegetables, and the like. The dot method is a method of sowing one or several eggs at regular intervals in rows at regular intervals, which is used when sowing corn, legumes, potatoes, and vegetables.

특히, 감자 등의 파종을 위해서는 모종이식홈 형성기구를 사용하는데 종래의 모종이식홈 형성기구는 밭을 가는 작업과 두둑 성형 작업, 이식홈 성형 작업을 동시에 수행하지 못하였고, 구조가 복잡하여 설치(조립) 및 해체가 어려운 문제점이 있었다.In particular, seedling transplanting groove forming mechanism is used for sowing of potatoes, and the conventional seedling transplanting groove forming apparatus has not been able to simultaneously carry out the work of plowing the field, forming the ridge, and forming the transplanting groove. ) And difficult to dismantle.

삭제delete

또한, 종래의 모종이식홈 형성기구는 두둑 성형 위치와 이식홈 성형 위치를 조절할 수 없고, 이식홈 성형 작업시 이식홈의 성형간격과 깊이도 조절할 수 없는 문제점이 있었다.
In addition, the conventional seedling transplanting groove forming mechanism has a problem that can not adjust the molding position and the graft forming position, and also the molding interval and depth of the graft groove during the graft forming operation.

본 발명은 위와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 안출한 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 밭을 가는 작업과 두둑 성형 작업, 이식홈 성형 작업을 동시에 수행할 수 있고, 구조가 간단하여 설치(조립) 및 해체가 용이하며, 또한, 두둑 성형 위치와 이식홈 성형 위치를 조절할 수 있고, 이식홈의 성형간격과 깊이도 조절할 수 있는 트랙터용 모종이식홈 형성기구를 제공하는 데 있다.The present invention has been made in order to solve the above conventional problems, the object of the present invention can be carried out at the same time the work of plowing the field and forming the ridge, forming the graft groove, the installation is simple (assembly) and dismantling It is easy to, and also, to adjust the molding position and graft forming position, and to provide a seedling groove forming mechanism for a tractor that can also adjust the molding spacing and depth of the graft groove.

위와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은, According to an aspect of the present invention,

트랙터용 모종이식홈 형성기구에 있어서,In the seedling groove forming mechanism for a tractor,

트랙터(1)의 후측에 장치된 로터베이터(2)의 결합프레임(201)에 나란히 장치되는 지지대(401)의 전측은 밴드(401a)로 결합프레임(201)에 결합시키고, 지지대(401)의 후측은 연결대(402)를 결합시키며, 양측 지지대(401) 사이에 중간대(403)를 나란히 설치하되, 양측 중간대(403) 사이에는 결합편(404)을 설치하고, 연결대(402)의 후측은 결합관(405a)(405b)을 상하로 설치한 연결편(405)의 상부와 결합시켜 구성시킨 두둑 성형기 지지용 지지부(4)와;The front side of the support 401 mounted side by side to the coupling frame 201 of the rotorbator 2 mounted on the rear side of the tractor 1 is coupled to the coupling frame 201 by a band 401a, the support of the support 401 The rear side is coupled to the connecting rod 402, between the support 401, both sides of the intermediate stand 403 is installed side by side, between the two intermediate stand 403 is installed between the coupling piece 404, the rear side of the connecting table 402 is coupled A supporter 4 for supporting a toe molding machine configured by combining pipes 405a and 405b with an upper portion of a connecting piece 405 provided up and down;

연결편(405) 하부에 설치한 결합관(405b)에 버팀대(502)를 삽설하고, 연결편(405) 상부에 설치한 결합관(405a)에 장치대(501)를 삽설하되, 버팀대(502)와 장치대(501)의 양단을 결합대(503)로 연결하여 나란히 유지되게 하며, 장치대(501)의 양측부에는 결합봉(504)의 전측을 밴드(504a)로 결합시키고, 결합봉(504)의 후측은 수직연결관(505a)이 형성된 연결봉(505)을 결합시키며, 수직연결관(505a)에 축연결봉(506)의 상부를 삽설하고, 축연결봉(506)의 하부에는 회전축(508)의 양측부를 지지하는 축베어링(507)을 구성한 장치부(5)와;Insert the brace 502 into the coupling pipe 405b installed in the lower portion of the connecting piece 405, and insert the device table 501 into the coupling pipe 405a installed in the upper portion of the connecting piece 405, but not with the brace 502. Both ends of the device table 501 is connected to each other by the coupling table 503, and both sides of the device table 501 are coupled to the front side of the coupling bar 504 by the band 504a, and the coupling bar 504 The rear side of the coupling couples the connecting rod 505 having the vertical connecting tube 505a, and inserts an upper portion of the shaft connecting rod 506 into the vertical connecting tube 505a, and a rotating shaft 508 below the shaft connecting rod 506. An apparatus part 5 constituting a shaft bearing 507 for supporting both sides of the apparatus;

장치부(5)의 장치대(501)에 지지봉(601)의 상부를 밴드(601a)로 결합하여 버팀대(502)가 지지봉(601)을 지지하도록 장치하며, 지지봉(601)의 하부에 각각 쟁기날(602)을 탈착 가능하도록 볼트(602a) 결합하여 구성한 두둑 성형기(6)와;The upper portion of the support rod 601 to the device stage 501 of the device portion 5 by the band 601a to support the support rod 502 to support the support rod 601, each plow at the bottom of the support rod 601 A patina molding machine 6 configured by coupling the blade 602 with a bolt 602a so as to be detachable;

회전축(508) 상에 축대결합관(701)을 볼트(701a) 결합하고, 축대결합관(701)의 외주연에 축대결합봉(702)을 다수개 방사형으로 균등간격에 형성하며, 원통형축대(703)의 일측에 형성한 결합홈(703a)에 축대결합봉(702)을 나사결합하고, 원통형축대(703)의 타측은 빗면으로 구성한 이식홈 성형기(7)와;The shaft coupling pipe 701 is coupled to the bolt 701a on the rotation shaft 508, and the coupling rod 702 is formed at a uniform interval at a plurality of radial coupling rods on the outer circumference of the shaft coupling pipe 701, and the cylindrical shaft ( An implantation groove forming machine 7 configured to screw the shaft coupling bar 702 to the coupling groove 703a formed at one side of the 703, and the other side of the cylindrical shaft 703 as a comb surface;

결합프레임(201)과 결합프레임(201)의 상측에 구성하며 중심에는 결합편(801a)을 형성한 사각프레임(801)을 결합부재(802)로 결합하고, 사각프레임(801)에 형성한 결합편(801a)과 중간대(403)에 형성한 결합편(404)에 실린더(803)의 양측을 각각 연결하여 구성한 승강장치(8)로 이루어진 구성이다.
The coupling frame 201 and the coupling frame 201 is configured on the upper side and the center of the square frame 801 formed with a coupling piece 801a is coupled to the coupling member 802, the coupling formed on the square frame 801 It is a structure which consists of the lifting device 8 comprised by connecting both sides of the cylinder 803 to the coupling piece 404 formed in the piece 801a and the intermediate | middle stand 403, respectively.

이와 같이 된 본 발명은 트랙터의 후측에 장치된 로터베이터의 후측으로 두둑 성형기와 이식홈 성형기를 설치함으로써, 밭을 가는 작업과 두둑 성형 작업, 이식홈 성형 작업을 동시에 수행할 수 있고, 구조가 간단하여 설치(조립) 및 해체가 용이한 이점이 있다.According to the present invention, by installing the torso molding machine and the gutter forming machine on the rear side of the rotorator installed on the rear side of the tractor, it is possible to simultaneously carry out the work of plowing the field, forming the toad shaping operation, and forming the gutter groove, and the structure is simple. There is an advantage that it is easy to install (assemble) and dismantle.

또한, 두둑 성형기의 설치위치를 조절함으로써 두둑 성형 위치를 조절할 수 있고, 두둑의 성형 위치에 대응하여 이식홈 성형기의 설치위치도 조절하여 이식홈 성형 위치도 조절할 수 있는 이점이 있다.In addition, by adjusting the installation position of the patina molding machine can adjust the molding position, there is an advantage that can adjust the implantation groove forming position by adjusting the installation position of the implant groove forming machine corresponding to the molding position of the patina.

또한, 원통형축대와 축대결합봉의 나사결합길이를 조절함으로써 이식홈의 성형간격과 깊이도 조절할 수 있는 이점이 있다.
In addition, by adjusting the screw coupling length of the cylindrical shaft and the shaft coupling rod there is an advantage that can also adjust the molding spacing and depth of the implant groove.

도 1은 본 고안의 바람직한 실시 예에 따른 사시도
도 2는 본 고안의 바람직한 실시 예에 따른 평면도
도 3은 본 고안의 바람직한 실시 예에 따른 정면도
도 4는 본 고안의 바람직한 실시 예에 따른 측면 예시도
도 5는 본 고안의 바람직한 실시 예에 따른 두둑 성형기의 예시도
도 6은 도 2의 가 - 가'선 단면도
도 7은 도 2의 나 - 나'선 단면도
도 8은 본 고안의 바람직한 실시 예에 따른 이식홈 성형기의 예시도
도 9는 본 고안의 바람직한 실시 예에 따른 사용상태 예시도이다.1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
2 is a plan view according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
3 is a front view according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
4 is a side view illustrating a preferred embodiment of the present invention
5 is an exemplary view of a patina molding machine according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 2 of FIG.
7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-I of FIG.
Figure 8 is an illustration of a graft groove molding machine according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
9 is a view illustrating a use state according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

이하, 본 발명을 첨부된 도면에 의하여 더욱 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

첨부된 도면들 중에서 동일한 구성 요소들은 가능한 어느 도면에서든지 동일한 부호를 사용하고 있음을 유의해야 하며, 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있는 공지 기능 또는 공지 구성에 대한 상세한 설명은 생략하였음을 미리 밝혀두는 바이다.
It is to be noted that like elements in the accompanying drawings use the same reference numerals in any of the drawings, and detailed descriptions of well-known functions or known configurations that may unnecessarily obscure the gist of the present invention are omitted. Come on.

먼저, 첨부도면 도 1은 본 고안의 바람직한 실시 예에 따른 사시도이고, 도 2는 본 고안의 바람직한 실시 예에 따른 평면도이며, 도 3은 본 고안의 바람직한 실시 예에 따른 정면도이고, 도 4는 본 고안의 바람직한 실시 예에 따른 측면 예시도로서 도면에서 도시한 바와 같이, 본 발명의 트랙터용 모종이식홈 형성기구는 트랙터(1)의 후측에 장치된 로터베이터(2)의 결합프레임(201)에 연결되어 두둑 성형기(6)를 지지해주고 각 장치들을 견인해주는 지지부(4)와, 각 장치들이 설치되는 틀을 제공하며 지지부(4)의 후측에 결합되는 장치부(5)와, 장치부(5)의 장치대(501)에 설치되고 버팀대(502)에 의해 지지되며 밭의 두둑을 성형하는 두둑 성형기(6)와, 장치부(5)의 회전축(508) 상에 설치되고 트랙터(1)의 진행에 따라 회전하며 이식홈을 성형하는 이식홈 성형기(7)와, 결합프레임(201)의 상측에 구성한 사각프레임(801)에 설치되어 결합프레임(201)을 축으로 모종이식홈 형성부(3)를 상하로 승강시키는 승강장치(8)를 구비한다.
First, the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 is a perspective view according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a plan view according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is a front view according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 As shown in the drawings as a side view according to a preferred embodiment of the design, seedling groove forming mechanism for a tractor of the present invention is coupled to the coupling frame 201 of the rotorbator (2) installed on the rear side of the tractor (1) A support part 4 which is connected to support the pumice molding machine 6 and to pull out the devices, a device part 5 which provides a frame in which the devices are installed, and which is coupled to the rear side of the support part 4, and a device part 5 Is installed on the device stand 501 and supported by the brace 502, and is formed on the rotary shaft 508 of the device unit 5, and on the rotary shaft 508 of the device unit 5 And graft groove forming machine (7) for rotating and forming a graft groove in accordance with the progress, Sum is configured on the upper side of the frame 201 is installed in the rectangular frame 801, and a lifting device (8) to lift the coupling frame 201 transplantation groove forming portion 3, the seedlings in the axial up and down.

본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 지지부(4)는 지지대(401), 연결대(402), 중간대(403), 밴드(401a), 연결편(405)으로 구성되고, 트랙터(1)의 후측에 장치된 로터베이터(2)의 결합프레임(201)에 연결되어 두둑 성형기(6)를 지지해주고 각 장치들을 견인해주며, 장치부(5)를 결속하여 일체로 승강작동을 하게 된다.The support part 4 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is composed of a support 401, a connecting table 402, an intermediate table 403, a band 401a, and a connecting piece 405, and is provided at the rear side of the tractor 1. It is connected to the coupling frame 201 of the rotorator 2 to support the toad molding machine (6) and to pull the respective devices, by binding the device unit (5) to perform the lifting operation integrally.

즉, 결합프레임(201)에 나란히 장치되는 지지대(501)의 전측은 밴드(401a)로 결합프레임(201)에 결합시키고, 지지대(401)의 후측은 연결대(402)를 결합시킨다.That is, the front side of the support 501 mounted side by side in the coupling frame 201 is coupled to the coupling frame 201 by the band 401a, the rear side of the support 401 couples the connecting table 402.

이때, 지지대(401)의 전측은 밴드(401a)의 상부에 형성한 결합편(401b)에 연결하여 힌지 작동을 하도록 구성한다.At this time, the front side of the support 401 is connected to the coupling piece 401b formed on the upper portion of the band 401a to configure the hinge operation.

또한, 중간대(403)는 양측 지지대(401) 사이에 나란히 설치되어 지지대(401)를 연결하며, 양측 중간대(403) 사이에는 실린더(803)와 연결되도록 결합편(404)을 설치한다.In addition, the intermediate stand 403 is installed side by side between the two support 401 to connect the support 401, between the two intermediate stand 403 is provided with a coupling piece 404 to be connected to the cylinder 803.

또한, 연결대(402)의 전측은 지지대(401)에 결합시키고, 연결대(402)의 후측은 결합관(405a)(405b)을 상하로 설치한 연결편(405)의 상부와 결합시키되, 연결편(405)은 상부에서 하부 후방으로 비스듬하게 장치한다.
In addition, the front side of the connecting table 402 is coupled to the support 401, the rear side of the connecting table 402 is coupled to the upper portion of the connecting piece 405 provided with coupling pipes 405a, 405b up and down, the connecting piece 405 ) Is installed obliquely from the top to the bottom rear.

장치부(5)는 버팀대(502), 장치대(501), 결합대(503), 결합봉(504), 연결봉(505), 수직연결관(505a), 축연결봉(506), 축베어링(507), 회전축(508)으로 구성되고, 지지부(4)의 연결편(405)에 결합되며, 각 장치들을 설치할 수 있는 틀을 제공한다.Device portion 5 is a brace 502, device 501, coupling 503, coupling rod 504, connecting rod 505, vertical connecting pipe 505a, shaft connecting rod 506, shaft bearing ( 507, a rotating shaft 508, coupled to the connecting piece 405 of the support 4, and provides a frame for installing each device.

즉, 버팀대(502)는 연결편(405)의 하부에 설치한 결합관(405b)에 삽설하고, 연결편(405) 상부에 설치한 결합관(405a)에 장치대(501)를 삽설한다.That is, the brace 502 is inserted into the coupling pipe 405b provided in the lower portion of the coupling piece 405, and the device stand 501 is inserted into the coupling pipe 405a provided in the coupling piece 405 upper portion.

이때, 버팀대(502)와 장치대(501)의 양단은 결합대(503)로 연결하여 나란히 유지되게 한다.At this time, both ends of the brace 502 and the device table 501 is connected to the coupling table 503 to be maintained side by side.

또한, 장치대(501)의 양측부에는 나란히 장치되는 결합봉(504)의 전측을 밴드(504a)로 결합시키고, 결합봉(504)의 후측은 수직연결관(505a)이 형성된 연결봉(505)을 결합시킨다.In addition, the both sides of the device stage 501 is coupled to the front side of the coupling rods 504 arranged side by side with a band 504a, the rear side of the coupling rod 504 is a connecting rod 505 with a vertical connecting pipe 505a is formed. Combine them.

또한, 수직연결관(505a)에는 축연결봉(506)의 상부를 삽설하고, 축연결봉(506)의 하부에는 축베어링(507)을 설치하여 회전축(508)의 양측부를 지지하도록 구성한다.In addition, the upper portion of the shaft connecting rod 506 is inserted into the vertical connecting pipe 505a, and the shaft bearing 507 is installed below the shaft connecting rod 506 to be configured to support both sides of the rotating shaft 508.

따라서, 장치부(5)는 지지부(4)의 후측에 장치되어 각 장치들을 설치할 수 있는 틀을 제공하고 설치된 각 장치들을 지지하며 지지부(4)와 일체로 승강장치(8)에 의해 상하로 승강하게 된다.
Thus, the device part 5 is provided on the rear side of the support part 4 to provide a frame for installing the respective devices, to support the installed devices, and to be moved up and down by the lifting device 8 integrally with the support part 4. Done.

첨부도면 도 5와 같이 두둑 성형기(6)는 쟁기날(602), 지지봉(601), 밴드(601a)로 구성되고, 장치부(5)의 장치대(501)에 설치되어 버팀대(502)에 의해 지지되며 밭의 두둑을 성형시켜준다.As shown in FIG. 5, the pumice molding machine 6 is composed of a plow blade 602, a support rod 601, and a band 601a, and is installed on the mounting table 501 of the mounting section 5 to the support 502. It is supported by and forms the head of the field.

즉, 도 6과 도 7에서 도시한 바와 같이 지지봉(601)의 상부는 장치부(5)의 장치대(501)에 밴드(601a)로 결합하고 버팀대(502)가 후측에서 지지봉(601)을 지지하도록 장치한다.That is, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the upper portion of the support rod 601 is coupled to the device stage 501 of the apparatus portion 5 with a band 601a and the support 502 supports the support rod 601 from the rear side. Install to support.

이때, 버팀대(502)의 역할은 두둑 성형기(6)의 지지봉(601)을 후측에서 지지하여 두둑 성형 작업시 두둑 성형기(6)가 움직이지 않도록 지지해주는 역할인 것이다.At this time, the role of the brace 502 is to support the support rod 601 of the toad molding machine 6 from the rear side to serve to support the toad molding machine 6 does not move during the toad molding operation.

또한, 지지봉(601)의 하부에 각각 쟁기날(602)을 탈착 가능하도록 볼트(602a) 결합하여 설치한다.In addition, the lower portion of the support rod 601 is installed by coupling the bolt 602a so that the plow blade 602 is detachable, respectively.

이때, 쟁기날(602)은 성형시킬 두둑의 폭에 따라 다수개의 쟁기날(602)을 겹쳐지게 설치할 수도 있다.At this time, the plow blade 602 may be installed to overlap a plurality of plow blades 602 according to the width of the pum to be molded.

따라서, 두둑 성형기(6)는 장치부(5)의 장치대(501) 상에서 설치위치를 조절함으로써, 두둑 성형 작업시 두둑 성형 위치와 두둑 사이의 간격을 조절할 수 있게 된다.
Therefore, the toad molding machine 6 can adjust the installation position on the apparatus base 501 of the apparatus part 5, so that the gap between the toad molding position and the toad during the toad molding operation can be adjusted.

한편, 도 8에서 도시한 바와 같이 이식홈 성형기(7)는 축대결합관(701), 축대결합봉(702), 원통형축대(703)로 구성되고, 회전축과 일체로 회전하며 두둑 성형기에서 성형한 두둑에 일정간격으로 이식홈을 성형한다.On the other hand, as shown in Figure 8 graft groove forming machine 7 is composed of a shaft coupling pipe 701, shaft coupling rod 702, cylindrical shaft 703, rotated integrally with the rotating shaft and molded in the patina molding machine Form graft grooves at regular intervals on the torso.

즉, 축대결합관(701)은 회전축(508) 상에 볼트(701a) 결합하고, 축대결합관(701)의 외주연에는 축대결합봉(702)을 다수개 방사형으로 균등간격에 형성한다.That is, the shaft coupling pipe 701 is coupled to the bolt 701a on the rotation shaft 508, and the shaft coupling rod 702 is formed on the outer periphery of the shaft coupling pipe 701 at a radially equal interval.

이때, 축대결합봉(702)은 원통형축대(703)의 결합홈(703a)과 나사결합하도록 나사산(702a)을 형성하고, 조임너트(702b)를 구비한다.At this time, the shaft coupling rod 702 is formed with a screw thread 702a to be screwed with the coupling groove 703a of the cylindrical shaft 703, and has a tightening nut 702b.

또한, 원통형축대(703)는 일측에 결합홈(703a)을 형성하고 결합홈(703a)에 축대결합봉(702)을 나사결합시켜서 조임너트(702b)로 고정하고, 원통형축대(703)의 타측은 이식홈을 성형하기 용이하도록 빗면으로 구성한다.In addition, the cylindrical shaft 703 forms a coupling groove 703a on one side, and screwes the shaft coupling rod 702 to the coupling groove 703a to be fixed with a tightening nut 702b, and the other of the cylindrical shaft 703 The side is composed of the inclined surface to facilitate forming the implant groove.

따라서, 이식홈 성형기(7)는 두둑 성형기(6)에서 성형한 두둑 성형 위치에 대응하여 이식홈 성형기(7)의 설치위치도 조절함으로써 이식홈 성형 작업시 이식홈 성형 위치를 조절할 수 있고, 또한, 원통형축대(703)와 축대결합봉(702)의 나사결합길이를 조절함으로써 이식홈 성형 작업시 이식홈의 성형간격과 깊이도 조절할 수 있다.
Therefore, the gutter groove forming machine 7 can also adjust the grooving groove forming position during the graft groove forming operation by adjusting the installation position of the graft forming machine 7 in correspondence with the ridge forming position formed by the toad forming machine 6, By adjusting the screw coupling length of the cylindrical shaft 703 and the shaft coupling rod 702, the molding interval and depth of the implant groove can also be adjusted when the implant groove is formed.

한편, 승강장치(8)는 사각프레임(801), 결합부재(802), 실린더(803)로 구성되고, 결합프레임(201)을 축으로 지지부(4)와 지지부(4)에 연결된 장치부(5)를 일체로 승강시킴으로써, 모종이식홈 형성부(3)의 높낮이를 조절한다.Meanwhile, the elevating device 8 includes a rectangular frame 801, a coupling member 802, and a cylinder 803, and an apparatus part connected to the support part 4 and the support part 4 with the coupling frame 201 as an axis. By raising and lowering 5) integrally, the height of the seedling transplantation groove forming unit 3 is adjusted.

즉, 사각프레임(801)은 결합프레임(201)의 상측에 구성하고 중심에는 결합편(801a)을 형성하며 사각프레임(801)의 양단은 결합부재(802)로 결합프레임(201)에 결합한다.That is, the square frame 801 is configured on the upper side of the coupling frame 201 and forms a coupling piece 801a at the center, and both ends of the square frame 801 are coupled to the coupling frame 201 by the coupling member 802. .

또한, 사각프레임(801)에 형성한 결합편(801a)과 중간대(403)에 형성한 결합편(404)에 실린더(803)의 양측을 각각 연결하여, 실린더(803)의 작동에 의해 지지부(4), 장치부(5), 두둑 성형기(6), 이식홈 성형기(7)가 일체로 승강되도록 구성한다.
In addition, both sides of the cylinder 803 are respectively connected to the coupling piece 801a formed on the square frame 801 and the coupling piece 404 formed on the intermediate stand 403, and the support portion ( 4), the apparatus part 5, the toad molding machine 6, and the implantation groove forming machine 7 are configured to be raised and lowered integrally.

위와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 트랙터용 모종이식홈 형성기구의 설치가 완료되면 도 9에서 도시한 바와 같이 트랙터(1)의 후측에 장치된 로터베이터(2)의 후측에 모종이식홈 형성부(3)를 설치함으로써, 밭을 가는 작업과 두둑 형성 작업, 이식홈 성형 작업을 동시에 수행할 수 있고, 구조도 간단하여 설치(조립) 및 해체를 용이하게 할 수 있게 된다.
When the installation of the seedling groove forming mechanism for a tractor of the present invention configured as described above is completed as shown in Figure 9 seedling transplant groove forming portion 3 on the rear side of the rotorbaiter 2 installed on the rear of the tractor (1) By installing the, it is possible to carry out the work of plowing the field, forming the pits, forming the graft grooves at the same time, and the structure is also simple to facilitate the installation (assembly) and dismantling.

이상에서는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예에 대하여 도시하고 설명하였으나, 본 발명은 상술한 특정의 실시 예에 한정되지 아니하며, 청구범위에서 청구하는 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 당해 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의해 다양한 변형 실시나 응용이 가능한 것은 물론이고, 이러한 변형 실시나 응용 예는 본 발명의 기술적 사상이나 전망으로부터 개별적으로 이해돼서는 안 될 것이다.
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is clearly understood that the same is by way of illustration and example only and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

1: 트랙터 2: 로터베이터
201: 결합프레임 3: 모종이식홈 형성부
4: 지지부 401: 지지대
401a, 504a, 601a: 밴드 401b, 404, 801a: 결합편
402: 연결대 403: 중간대
405: 연결편 405a, 405b: 결합관
5: 장치부 501: 장치대
502: 버팀대 503: 결합대
504: 결합봉 505: 연결봉
505a: 수직연결관 506: 축연결봉
507: 축베어링 508: 회전축
6: 두둑 성형기 601: 지지봉
602: 쟁기날 602a, 701a: 볼트
7: 이식홈 성형기 701: 축대결합관
702: 축대결합봉 702a: 나사산
702b: 조임너트 703: 원통형축대
703a: 결합홈 8: 승강장치
801: 사각프레임 802: 결합부재
803: 실린더1: tractor 2: rotor
201: coupling frame 3: seedling groove forming portion
4: support 401: support
401a, 504a, 601a: Band 401b, 404, 801a: Joining Piece
402: connecting rod 403: intermediate
405: connecting piece 405a, 405b: coupling pipe
5: apparatus section 501: apparatus stage
502: prop 503: coupling
504: coupling rod 505: coupling rod
505a: vertical connector 506: shaft connecting rod
507: shaft bearing 508: rotating shaft
6: pump molding machine 601: support rod
602: plow blade 602a, 701a: bolt
7: graft groove forming machine 701: shaft coupling tube
702: shaft coupling rod 702a: thread
702b: tightening nut 703: cylindrical shaft
703a: coupling groove 8: lifting device
801: square frame 802: coupling member
803 cylinder

Claims (1)

트랙터용 모종이식홈 형성기구에 있어서,
트랙터(1)의 후측에 장치된 로터베이터(2)의 결합프레임(201)에 나란히 장치되는 지지대(401)의 전측은 밴드(401a)로 상기 결합프레임(201)에 결합시키고, 상기 지지대(401)의 후측은 연결대(402)를 결합시키며, 양측 지지대(401) 사이에 중간대(403)를 나란히 설치하되, 양측 중간대(403) 사이에는 결합편(404)을 설치하고, 상기 연결대(402)의 후측은 결합관(405a)(405b)을 상하로 설치한 연결편(405)의 상부와 결합시켜 구성시킨 두둑 성형기 지지용 지지부(4)와;
상기 연결편(405) 하부에 설치한 결합관(405b)에 버팀대(502)를 삽설하고, 상기 연결편(405) 상부에 설치한 결합관(405a)에 장치대(501)를 삽설하되, 상기 버팀대(502)와 장치대(501)의 양단을 결합대(503)로 연결하여 나란히 유지되게 하며, 상기 장치대(501)의 양측부에는 결합봉(504)의 전측을 밴드(504a)로 결합시키고, 결합봉(504)의 후측은 수직연결관(505a)이 형성된 연결봉(505)을 결합시키며, 상기 수직연결관(505a)에 축연결봉(506)의 상부를 삽설하고, 상기 축연결봉(506)의 하부에는 회전축(508)의 양측부를 지지하는 축베어링(507)을 구성한 장치부(5)와;
상기 장치부(5)의 장치대(501)에 지지봉(601)의 상부를 밴드(601a)로 결합하여 상기 버팀대(502)가 상기 지지봉(601)을 지지하도록 장치하며, 상기 지지봉(601)의 하부에 각각 쟁기날(602)을 탈착 가능하도록 볼트(602a) 결합하여 구성한 두둑 성형기(6)와;
상기 회전축(508) 상에 축대결합관(701)을 볼트(701a) 결합하고, 상기 축대결합관(701)의 외주연에 축대결합봉(702)을 다수개 방사형으로 균등간격에 형성하며, 원통형축대(703)의 일측에 형성한 결합홈(703a)에 상기 축대결합봉(702)을 나사결합하고, 상기 원통형축대(703)의 타측은 빗면으로 구성한 이식홈 성형기(7)와;
상기 결합프레임(201)과 결합프레임(201)의 상측에 구성하며 중심에는 결합편(801a)을 형성한 사각프레임(801)을 결합부재(802)로 결합하고, 상기 사각프레임(801)에 형성한 결합편(801a)과 상기 중간대(403)에 형성한 결합편(404)에 실린더(803)의 양측을 각각 연결하여 구성한 승강장치(8)로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 트랙터용 모종이식홈 형성기구.
In the seedling groove forming mechanism for a tractor,
The front side of the support 401 mounted side by side to the coupling frame 201 of the rotorbator 2 installed on the rear side of the tractor 1 is coupled to the coupling frame 201 by a band 401a, the support 401 The rear side of the coupling couples the connecting rod 402, and installs the intermediate stand 403 side by side between the two support 401, the coupling piece 404 is installed between the two intermediate stand 403, of the connecting stand 402 The rear side is a support unit 4 for supporting the toad molding machine formed by coupling the upper portion of the connecting piece 405 having the coupling pipes 405a and 405b installed up and down;
Insert the brace 502 into the coupling pipe 405b installed on the lower portion of the connecting piece 405, and insert the device table 501 into the coupling pipe 405a installed on the connecting piece 405, the brace ( 502 and both ends of the device table 501 is connected to each other by the coupling table 503, and the front side of the coupling rod 504 is coupled to both sides of the device table 501 by a band 504a, The rear side of the coupling rod 504 couples the connecting rod 505 in which the vertical connecting pipe 505a is formed, and inserts an upper portion of the shaft connecting rod 506 into the vertical connecting pipe 505a, and of the shaft connecting rod 506. An apparatus part 5 which constitutes a shaft bearing 507 for supporting both sides of the rotating shaft 508;
The upper portion of the support bar 601 to the device table 501 of the device unit 5 by a band 601a to the support 502 to support the support bar 601, the support rod 601 A plow molding machine 6 configured by coupling bolts 602a to the plow blades 602 so as to be detachable from each other;
The shaft coupling pipe 701 is coupled to the bolt 701a on the rotation shaft 508, and the coupling rod 702 is formed at a plurality of radially at equal intervals on the outer circumference of the shaft coupling pipe 701, and is cylindrical An implant groove forming machine (7) configured to screw the shaft coupling rod (702) to the coupling groove (703a) formed at one side of the shaft (703), and the other side of the cylindrical shaft (703) to be inclined;
The coupling frame 201 and the coupling frame 201 is configured on the upper side and the center of the square frame 801 formed with a coupling piece 801a is coupled to the coupling member 802, formed on the square frame 801 Tractor seedling groove forming mechanism, characterized in that consisting of a lifting device (8) configured by connecting both sides of the cylinder (803) to the coupling piece (404a) formed on the coupling piece (801a) and the intermediate bar (403). .
KR1020120036530A 2012-04-09 2012-04-09 Transplant seedlings formation mechanism for tractors KR101376395B1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104541693A (en) * 2015-01-11 2015-04-29 李先强 Mechanical type multi-row peanut continuous sowing dibbling machine

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CN104521354B (en) * 2015-01-07 2016-02-03 山东理工大学 A kind of tobacco cultivation and banking spray medicine fertilizer distributor
CN112602387B (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-09-28 山东科翔软件科技有限公司 Soil loosening depth adjusting device of subsoiler for agricultural machinery

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104541693A (en) * 2015-01-11 2015-04-29 李先强 Mechanical type multi-row peanut continuous sowing dibbling machine

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