KR101376235B1 - Dry Feed and Liquid Feed Feeding System For Pregnant sow and Farrowing sow - Google Patents

Abstract

Post-feed and liquid feed feeding systems for pregnant and mammalian pigs are published. Feed feeding device for feeding dry or liquid feeds to at least one pig feeder of pregnant or mammalian pigs, and a status measuring unit for measuring the state of pregnant or mammalian pigs when pregnant or mammalian pigs are fed dry or liquid feeds And a communication unit including a first communication module storing identification information of a pregnant pig or a mother pig and a second communication module detecting the identification information when the first communication module is close and reading the identification information. Or when the identification information and the status information of the pregnant part or pregnant pig or the mother pig are stored, which store the standard status information to be maintained by the mother pig, by comparing the status information of the corresponding pregnant pig or the mother pig with the standard status information. Supply dry feed or liquid feed to feed feeder and Including the control unit to control, through the dry feed and liquid feed feeding system, pregnant pigs or mother pigs can feed both dry feeds or liquid feeds to pregnant pigs or mammal pigs, pregnant pigs where pregnant pigs are bred and delivery pigs that are reared It is easy to reduce costs by supplying different feeds with one feeding system.

Description

Dry Feed and Liquid Feed Feeding System for Pregnant sow and Farrowing sow

The present invention relates to a dry feed and liquid feed feeding system of pregnant pigs and mammalian pigs, and more particularly, to detect pregnant pigs or mammalian pigs bred in a large number of pigs for each individual and analyze the information to feed an appropriate amount of dry feed or liquid feed The following relates to dry feed and liquid feed feeding systems of pregnant and mammalian pigs.

Pigs are largely divided into three groups: production of sows, production of sows and finishing of hogs. Breeding is the production of pure pigs, which are the basis of swine, sowing production is also called piglet-making piglets, and it is the production of piglets for finishing pigs. Is to use.

In general, the hog industry produces and raises hog pigs through such sows, which are then slaughtered and supplied to consumers for profit. Thus, sows are an important entity that brings profits to pig farmers.

Normally, sows are in gestational pigs (mainly pregnant stalls) for 107 days after mating, and are transferred to laboring piglets (birth pigs) about 7 days before delivery, to give birth and breastfeed. 28 days after delivery, the pups give us weaning, and the sows are moved back to the waiting room for breeding.

When we look at the breeding method of pregnant and mammalian pigs, pregnant or mammalian pigs are raised in stalls of a certain size, and most of the feed is fed by a manager supplying dried feed.

Sows must maintain a certain weight, good condition and stamina to produce piglets. However, the method of keeping pregnant sows locked up in existing stalls is contrary to livestock welfare and constrains the activity radius of sows, thus reducing the strength and condition of pregnant pigs. In order to prevent the release of pregnant money and breeding, it is difficult to determine how much feed is being paid because it is difficult to feed a limited number of pregnant pigs.

In addition, because the mother pigs must provide breast milk to the piglets, the food must be frequently ingested, but conventional breeding methods of feeding can not provide as much feed as the pigs want.

In addition, the weight of each pig and pregnant pigs are different, and the basal metabolic rate is different, so it is difficult to control the amount of feed to maintain a proper weight for each pig and pregnant pigs in the conventional breeding method.

On the other hand, pregnant and mammalian pigs are raised in different pigs, and each feeder must have a feed feeder to feed or feed manpower. This happens.

In addition, additional equipment investment costs occur when there is a need to feed dry or liquid feeds depending on the condition of pregnant and mammalian pigs.

On the other hand, pregnant and mammalian pigs are raised in different pigs, and each feeder must have a feed feeder to feed or feed manpower. This happens.

In addition, additional equipment investment costs occur when there is a need to feed dry or liquid feeds depending on the condition of pregnant and mammalian pigs.

Therefore, the present invention is to solve the above problems, the problem to be solved of the present invention is a liquid feed or dry feed to each pig house through one feed feeding device for the mother pigs sowing and delivery in the pregnant pig house Feed can be fed.

Alternatively, pregnant and delivery pigs may each feed different feeds.

In addition, pregnant pigs can be supplied with an appropriate amount of dry or liquid feeds depending on the stage of pregnancy to maintain a smooth condition for producing piglets, and in the case of mammal pigs that provide breast milk to piglets, improve the production of breast milk. The present invention relates to a dry feed and liquid feed feeding system of pregnant pigs and piglets that allow the pigs to feed themselves and receive feed.

In order to solve this problem, the dry feed and liquid feed feeding system of pregnant pigs and mammalian pigs according to an embodiment of the present invention, feed the dry feed or liquid feeds to at least one pigs in which pregnant or mammalian pigs are bred Feeding device and pregnant pig or mammalian pig when fed a dry feed or liquid feed is a state measuring unit for measuring the state of pregnancy or mammalian pig and a first communication module, which is attached to the pregnant pig or mammalian pig, and stores identification information of the pregnant and mother pig And a communication unit including a second communication module which detects when the gestational money or the mother's money is close to or operates the switch and reads identification information. Dry feed to the feed feeding device by comparing the status information and standard status information Or a control unit for supplying a liquid feed and controlling the amount of feed fed thereto.

Feed feeding device is a liquid feed unit for making a liquid feed from dry food and liquid or supply the stored dry feed to the outside and the liquid feed unit and the feed unit for feeding the liquid feed connected to the feed unit and the feed unit It may be connected to and includes a dry feed unit for transporting the dry feed and at least one feed receiving unit for receiving the dry feed or liquid feed transferred from the dry feed unit or liquid feed unit.

The state measuring unit may include a weight measuring member for measuring the weight of the pregnant pig or mammal pig and a body temperature measuring member for measuring the body temperature of the pregnant pig or mammal pig.

The first identification module and the second identification module may be configured with an RFID tag that stores identification information of pregnant or mammalian pigs and an RFID reader capable of receiving the identification information.

The feed unit is provided with a dry feed storage unit for storing dry feed and a liquid storage unit for storing a liquid for making a liquid feed by receiving a dry feed from the dry data storage unit and the dry feed storage unit and the liquid storage unit and Combined with a feed stirring to stir the feed supplied from the dry feed storage and the liquid supplied from the liquid storage.

The dry feed storage unit is provided at the bottom of the dry feed storage housing and the dry feed storage housing for storing the dry feed and supply the stored dry feed to the outside and transfer the dry feed stored by the amount determined by the controller to the outside It may include a feeding member.

At least two dry feed storage housings may be installed in the dry feed storage unit, and each dry feed storage housing may store different dry feeds to supply dry feed suitable for pregnant and mammalian pigs.

The dry feed storage unit may further include a dry feed sensor for detecting the amount of stored dry feed.

The liquid storage unit may include a liquid storage housing for storing liquid and supplying the stored liquid to the feed stirrer and a liquid sterilization member installed in the liquid storage housing to sterilize the liquid stored therein.

The liquid storage unit may further include a temperature measuring member installed at one side of the liquid storage unit to measure the temperature of the liquid contained therein and a liquid heating member installed at the other side of the liquid storage unit to increase the temperature of the liquid contained therein. It may include.

The feed stirring unit may include a liquid feed sterilizing member for sterilizing the stored liquid feed installed on one side of the feed stirring unit and an acidity measuring member for measuring the acidity of the stored liquid feed installed on the other side of the feed stirring unit.

The liquid feed unit is coupled to the feed passage unit and one side is coupled to the feed unit and the feed passage for transferring the agitated liquid feed by the feed unit and the feed passage so that the liquid feed can be transferred from one side to the other side It may include a first power transmission unit for providing power.

The transfer passage, one side is coupled to the liquid feed stirring unit so that the liquid feed is transported and the other side is coupled to the first passage member and the power transmission portion and the power transmission portion is coupled to the power transmission portion It may include a second passage member for supplying the liquid feed from the feed to the feed control valve and supplying the remaining liquid feed to the feed stirring housing.

In addition, the transfer passage, one side is coupled to the liquid feed stirring unit and the other side is coupled to the power transmission unit to wash the leftover after feeding the liquid feed through the liquid stored in the liquid feed stirring unit It may further include a supply passage member.

The dry feed transfer unit is coupled to the inside of the dry feed transfer hopper and the dry feed transfer hopper which is coupled to one side and the feed supply unit to discharge the dry feed supplied from the feed supply unit in one side and the other direction The dry feed guide member which blocks one of two directions and the dry feed guide member and one side are coupled to one side or the other side so that the dry feed supplied from the feeding unit is discharged to one side or the other side, one side or the part of the dry feed transfer member It may include a hopper control member for transferring to the other side and a dry feed transfer path coupled to the lower portion of the dry feed transfer hopper to transfer the dry feed discharged to one side to the feed receiving unit.

The feed receiving unit is installed in a pig house, a feed receiving housing containing liquid feed or dry feed fed to pregnant pigs or mammal pigs and installed in the feed receiving housing, the pregnant pigs or mammal pigs to feed the dry feeds themselves It may further include a feed request member that can be.

The feed request member may be composed of a switch capable of operating by applying pressure through contact with the pregnant or mammalian pig in close proximity to the feed receiving portion.

According to the dry feed and liquid feed feeding system of pregnant pigs and mammalian pigs, the pregnant pigs or mammalian pigs can be identified by individual, and the control unit can determine the daily feeding amount and the number of feedings and automatically feed them. It can be managed separately.

In addition, military breeding by releasing a large number of pregnant pigs or mammalian pigs may cause a situation in which pregnant pigs or mammalian pigs cannot feed an appropriate amount for each individual and may not receive a salary. Through this system, pregnant or mother pigs in the military can feed dry or liquid feeds to both pregnant and mammalian pigs. In addition, by comparing the standard state information stored in the memory unit with the status information of the individual pregnant pig or mammal pig, the amount of feeding can be adjusted in the control unit so that the individual pregnant pig or mammal pigs can maintain an appropriate weight.

In addition, the mother pigs must be fed frequently because breast milk should be provided to the piglets, but the conventional breeding methods of feeding do not provide as much feed as the pigs want, so dry feed and liquid feed of pregnant pigs By using the feed request member included in the feeding system, the feed is increased according to the feeding ability of the mammal pigs, and the piglets become healthier, thereby increasing the survival rate of the piglets.

In addition, it is easy to reduce costs because it is possible to supply different feeds to a single feeding system to a pregnant woman in which pregnant pigs are raised and a delivery company in which mammalian pigs are raised.

In addition, the liquid feeding device can be automatically washed a certain number of times per day through the control unit, and the liquid feed sterilization member is provided with a liquid feed sterilization member to prevent the liquid feed from being deteriorated. It is possible to detect whether the mother is deteriorated, so that pregnant or mammalian pigs can eat diseased liquid feed and prevent disease.

1 is a view showing the dry feed and liquid feed feeding system of pregnant and mammalian pigs according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 and 3 are block diagrams showing the flow of dry feed and liquid feed feeding system of pregnant and mammalian pigs according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4, 5, 6, and 7 is a process diagram showing a process in which the liquid feed is fed and washed by the liquid feed transfer unit of the dry feed and liquid feed feeding system of pregnant pigs and mammal pigs according to an embodiment of the present invention to be.

The present invention is capable of various modifications and various forms, and specific embodiments are illustrated in the drawings and described in detail in the text.

It should be understood, however, that the invention is not intended to be limited to the particular forms disclosed, but includes all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention. The terms first, second, etc. may be used to describe various components, but the components should not be limited by the terms. The terms are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another. For example, without departing from the scope of the present invention, the first component may be referred to as a second component, and similarly, the second component may also be referred to as a first component.

The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. In the present application, the terms " comprising, "" having, "" comprising ", and the like are intended to specify the presence of stated features, integers, But do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof. Also, the phrase "A is formed on B" means that "A can be formed anywhere on B" and is interpreted only in the sense of "A is formed only on the surface of B" Do not.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Reference will now be made in detail to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings.

≪ Example 1 >

1 is a view showing the configuration of a dry feed and liquid feed feeding system of pregnant pigs and mammalian pigs according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figures 2 and 3 are dry feeds of pregnant pigs and mammalian pigs according to an embodiment of the present invention and 4, 5, 6, and 7 are diagrams illustrating the flow of the liquid feed system, and the feed of the liquid feed system of the dry feed and liquid feed system of pregnant and mammalian pigs according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is a process diagram showing the process of feeding and washing the liquid feed.

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, the dry feed and liquid feed feeding system 1000 of pregnant pigs and mammalian pigs according to the present embodiment is a pregnant pig or military breeding Feed pigs (P) liquid feed (LF) or dry feed (F).

The liquid feed (LF) is made by stirring the dried dry feed (F) and the liquid (L). The dry feed (F) is used for grains such as feed or corn, soybean, and may be additionally added to the abundant fiber by-products and liquid by-products generated by a food company. The agricultural by-products and liquid by-products are rich in fiber or nutrients and are inexpensive, resulting in a cost reduction of about 20% to 30% compared to conventional dry feeds. In addition, the liquid feed (LF) may vary depending on the compounding ratio of the feed material added depending on the growth stage or condition of pregnant pigs and mammalian pigs.

In addition, feeding the liquid feed does not generate dust inside the pig house has the effect of reducing the respiratory diseases of pregnant and mammalian pigs.

The liquid L is generally water. Alternatively, other additives may be diluted and used in the liquid (L). For example, the additive may be composed of a nutrient or a medicine for preventing a disease.

In order to make the liquid feed (LF) feed (F) and liquid (L) is a flow depending on the quality of the breeding and material of pregnant pigs and mammals, and is usually used in a ratio of 1: 2 to 1: 5. For example, a liquid feed (LF) can be made by blending 1-5 kg of liquid (L) with 1 kg of feed (F). In addition, when the liquid feed (LF) is blended, it is preferable that the feed (F) is supplied by being crushed small.

The dry feed and liquid feed feeding system 1000 of pregnant pigs and mammalian pigs are mixed with at least one pig feeder (F) or dry feeds (F) and liquid (L) in at least one pigs where pregnant or mammalian pigs are bred. Feed feeding device 100 for feeding LF), the state measuring unit 200 for measuring the state of pregnant pigs or piglets (P), the communication unit 300 to identify and transmit identification information of pregnant pigs or piglets (P) ), The memory unit 500 that stores the state information of pregnant pigs or mammalian pigs (P), pregnant pigs or mammalian pigs (P) to grasp the state of the dry feed (F) or liquid feed (LF) to the feeder 100 ) And a control unit 500 for adjusting the amount of the feed is supplied.

The feed feeding device 100 may be installed inside a pig house where pregnant or mammalian pigs P are bred or some may be installed outside. The feed feeding device 100 may feed a liquid feed (LF) or dry feed (F) to at least one pig. For example, the feed feeding device 100 may feed the liquid feed (LF) or dry feed (F) to the gestational and delivery company apart. The feed feeding device 100 may feed a liquid feed (LF) or dry feed (F) to each pig. For example, the pregnant pigs bred at the pregnant women feed liquid feeds, and the mammal pigs bred at delivery companies may feed dry feeds. Alternatively, the pregnant woman and the delivery company may integrate and feed the liquid feed and dry feed to the integrated pig company.

The feed feeding device 100, the liquid feed (110) to make a liquid feed (LF) with a dry feed (F) and liquid (L) or supply a stored dry feed (F) to the outside and the Liquid feed unit 120 is connected to the feed unit 110 to feed the liquid feed (LF), Dry feed unit is connected to the feed unit 110 to feed the dry feed (F) 130 and at least one feed receiving unit 140 for receiving a dry feed (F) or a liquid feed (LF) to be transferred from the dry feed unit 130 or the liquid feed unit (120). Can be.

In addition, the feed feeding device 100 may be provided with a base frame (BF) so that the feed supply unit 110 can be installed. The base frame (BF) is preferably formed to have a rigid structure to withstand the feed supply unit 110 to withstand a sufficient load. For example, the base frame BF may have a steel structure.

The feeder unit 110 supplies dry feed (F) and liquid (L) in a predetermined ratio and stirs it to produce a liquid feed (LF) feeding feed to pregnant or mammalian pigs (P).

The feed supply unit 110, a dry feed storage unit 111 for storing a dry feed (F) for making a liquid feed (LF), a liquid for storing a liquid (L) for making the liquid feed (LF) Combined with the storage unit 112, the dry food storage unit 111 and the liquid storage unit 112 in the dry feed (F) and the liquid storage unit 112 supplied from the dry food storage unit 111 It may include a feed stirring unit 113 for stirring the supplied liquid (L).

The dry feed storage unit 111 is stored dry feed (F) that is fed to pregnant pigs or mammalian pigs (P), the dry feed (F) can be combined with liquid (L) to create a liquid feed (LF) have. The dry feed (F) is supplied to the feed receiving unit 140 or feed stirring unit 113.

The dry feed storage unit 111 is a dry feed storage housing 111a that can store a dry feed (F) and dry feed (F) stored in the dry food storage housing 111a feed receiving unit 140 or feed It includes a dry feed supply member 111b for transporting the dry feed (F) to be supplied to the stirring unit 113.

The dry feed storage housing (111a) forms a narrower from the top to the bottom. The dry feed storage housing 111a is fixed to the base frame BF by fastening members such as bolts and nuts (not shown). The dry feed storage housing (111a) is provided higher than the feed stirring portion 113. The material of the dry feed storage housing (111a) is mainly made of a metal material or synthetic resin material, when using a metal material is preferably made of a material such as stainless steel does not cause rust.

On the other hand, at least two dry feed storage housing (111a) is installed in the dry feed storage unit 111, each of the dry feed storage housing (111a) different dry feed (F) is stored is pregnant and maternal pig (P) can be supplied with a suitable dry feed (F). To this end, it is preferable that the feed supply member 111b is further installed in each of the plurality of dry feed storage housings 111a.

The dry feed supply member 111b is coupled to a lower portion of the dry feed storage housing 111a. Some of the portions where the dry feed supply member 111b and the dry feed storage housing 111a contact each other are opened to communicate with each other, so that the dry feed F stored in the dry feed storage housing 111a is stored in the dry feed supply member ( 111b) is formed to flow into the interior.

The dry feed member 111b is composed of a screw (S) having a spiral acid and a motor (M) capable of rotating the screw (S). Between the helical acid of the screw (S) is filled with the dry feed (F) flowing from the dry feed storage housing 111a and the screw (S) is rotated in one direction through the motor feed along the helical acid Transferred. Spiral acid of the screw (S) is formed at regular intervals to control the amount of dry feed (F) is supplied to the rotational speed of the motor (M) rotates. The motor M may be a stepping motor capable of precisely controlling the rotation speed.

The dry feed member 111 may be electrically connected to each other to be controlled through the control unit 500.

On the other hand, the dry feed storage housing (111a) may further include a dry feed sensor 111c for measuring the amount of the stored feed.

The dry feed sensor 111c is preferably formed by a means capable of measuring the amount of dry feed (F) stored in the dry feed storage housing (111a). For example, the dry feed sensor 111c may be formed of an ultrasonic sensor or a laser sensor capable of detecting a distance. The dry feed sensor 111c provides the measured information to the controller 500.

The liquid storage unit 112, a liquid storage housing 112a capable of storing liquid L, a liquid discharge member 112b capable of discharging liquid L stored in the liquid storage housing 112a, and the liquid storage. Liquid sterilization member (112c) for sterilizing liquid (L) stored in the housing (112a), temperature measuring member (112d) for measuring the temperature of the liquid (L) stored in the liquid storage housing (112a), the liquid storage housing ( The liquid heating member 112e capable of heating the liquid L stored in the 112a may be included.

The liquid storage housing 112a has a space for storing the liquid L therein. The liquid storage housing 112a may be formed in a cylindrical or polygonal shape. The liquid storage housing 112a may be installed in the base frame BF or positioned adjacent to the base frame BF. The material of the liquid storage housing 112a is preferably made of a material that does not corrode. For example, the liquid storage housing 112a may be made of stainless steel, or may be made of synthetic resin. Alternatively, the inner surface of the liquid storage housing 112a may be coated with a material that does not generate rust.

The liquid discharge member 112b is formed at one side of the liquid storage housing 112a. The liquid discharge member 112b provides the liquid L stored in the liquid storage housing 112a to the feed stirring part 113.

The liquid sterilization member 112c is coupled to one side of the liquid storage housing 112a. For example, the liquid sterilization member 112c may be coupled by inserting a part of the side surface of the liquid storage housing 112a. Alternatively, it may be attached to one side of the inner surface. The liquid sterilization member 112c may have a rod shape. The liquid sterilizing member 112c sterilizes the liquid L stored in the liquid storage housing 112a. For example, the liquid sterilization member 112c may be formed as an ultraviolet sterilization lamp. The liquid sterilization members 112c are electrically coupled to each other to be controlled by the controller 500.

The temperature measuring member 112d is installed at one side of the liquid storage housing 112a. For example, a portion of the temperature measuring member 112d may be inserted into and coupled to the side surface of the liquid storage housing 112a. Or it may be attached to one side of the inner surface of the liquid storage housing (112a). The temperature measuring member 112d is electrically connected to the controller 500 to transmit the temperature value detected by the temperature measuring member 112d to the controller 500.

The liquid heating member 112e is installed at one side of the liquid storage housing 112a. For example, a portion of the liquid heating member 112e may be inserted into and coupled to the side surface of the liquid storage housing 112a. Or it may be attached to one side of the inner surface of the liquid storage housing (112a). The liquid heating member 112e may be formed in a rod shape, or may be formed in a plate shape in which a heating wire is included therein. Alternatively, the liquid heating member may be formed of a fiber material containing a heating wire to surround the outer surface of the liquid storage housing. The liquid heating member is electrically connected to be controlled by the control unit.

Meanwhile, the liquid sterilizing member 112c and the temperature measuring member 112d coupled to the liquid storage housing 112a may be formed to maintain an appropriate distance from each other.

Meanwhile, the liquid storage housing 112a may further include a liquid detection sensor 112f that measures the amount of the liquid L stored therein.

The liquid detection sensor 112f is preferably formed by means for measuring the amount of the liquid L stored in the liquid storage housing 112a. For example, the liquid detection sensor 112f may be formed of an ultrasonic sensor or a laser sensor capable of detecting a distance. The liquid sensor 112f provides the measured information to the controller 500.

The feed stirring unit 113 is a feed stir housing (113a), the feed stirring to store and receive the dry feed (F) and the liquid (L) from the dry feed storage unit 111 and the liquid storage unit 112, respectively A stirring member 113b for stirring the dry feed F and the liquid L stored in the housing 113a, a liquid feed sterilizing member 113c for sterilizing the liquid feed LF stored in the feed stirring housing 113a, It may include a pH measuring member (113d) for measuring the acidity of the liquid feed (LF) stored in the feed stirring housing (113a).

The feed stirring housing 113a is coupled to the base frame BF, and is located below the dry feed storage unit 111. A predetermined space is formed inside the feed stirring housing 113a so that the liquid L and the dry feed F are supplied and stirred. One side upper portion of the feed stirring housing 113a is connected to the dry feed transfer unit 130 so that the dry feed F to be transferred from the dry feed supply member 111b can be moved inside. For example, the different dry feed member 111b and the feed stirring housing 113a may be communicated with each other by a tube. In addition, the other upper portion of the feed stirring housing 113a may be coupled to communicate with the liquid discharge member (112b). For example, the feed stirring housing 113a and the liquid discharge member 112b may be coupled to each other by a pipe.

The lower portion of the feed stirring housing 113a is formed with a liquid feed discharge member 113a-1 for discharging the stirred liquid feed LF. The liquid feed discharge member 113a-1 may be provided with a circular filter (not shown) so that the stirred liquid feed is not blocked by the discharge port.

In addition, a baffle (not shown) may be provided at one side of the inner surface of the feed stirring housing 113a. The baffle allows the two ingredients to mix well with each other when the dry feed F and the liquid L are stirred by the stirring member 113b.

The stirring member 113b may be formed in a circular rod shape, and a portion of the stirring member 113b is penetrated through the lower portion of the feed stirring housing 113a. The stirring member 113b is coupled to the blade (B) rotatably coupled to one side to stir the dry feed (F) and the liquid (L) supplied to the feed stirring housing (113a).

The blade B may be formed in various shapes. For example, the blade B may be formed in a circular rod shape, or may be formed in a propeller shape.

In addition, the blade B may be fixed by a fastener (not shown) after passing through the stirring member 113b. To this end, fastening holes may be formed in the stirring member 113b at a predetermined interval. In addition, one or more blades B may be installed in the stirring member 113b. For example, the blade B may be disposed at the lower and upper portions of the stirring member 113b, respectively, and the blade B disposed at the lower portion and the blade B disposed at the upper portion may be different from each other as necessary. Blade B of the type can be combined. For example, a blade B in the form of a circular rod may be coupled to the upper portion, and a blade B in the form of a propeller may be coupled to the lower portion.

When the stirring member 113b rotates, the blade combined with the stirring member rotates to stir the feed F and the liquid L. At this time, a stirring motor (M) may be used as a power source for rotating the stirring member.

The liquid feed sterilization member 113c is coupled to one side of the feed stirring housing 113a. For example, a through hole may be formed on one surface of the feed stirring housing, and one side of the liquid feed sterilizing member may be inserted into the through hole to be combined.

The liquid feed sterilizing member 113c may be coupled to one side of the feed stirring housing 113a, or may be attached to one side of the inner surface of the feed stirring housing 113a. The liquid feed sterilization member 113c may be formed in a rod shape. The liquid feed sterilizing member 113c sterilizes the liquid feed LF stored in the feed stirring housing 113a. Alternatively, sterilize the dry feed (F) and the liquid (L) before stirring. For example, the liquid feed sterilization member 113c may be formed as an ultraviolet sterilization lamp. The liquid feed sterilizing member 113c is electrically coupled to each other to be controlled by the control unit 500.

The acidity measuring member 113d is coupled to one inner side of the feed stirring housing 113a. The acidity measuring member 113d measures the acidity of the liquid feed LF stored in the feed stirring housing 113a. The acidity measuring member 113d is electrically connected to the controller 500 to transmit the acidity value detected by the acidity measuring member 113d to the controller 500. However, the acidity measuring member 113d is not installed only in the feed stirring housing 113a. For example, the acidity measuring member 113d may be installed at a portion where the liquid feed LF contacts. In detail, the acidity measuring member 113d may be installed at one side of the liquid feed unit 120 in which the liquid feed LF is transferred along the pipe. Alternatively, a plurality of acidity measuring members may be installed to measure acidity values in each part and transmit them to the controller.

The feed stirring unit 113 may further include a watering member 113d. The watering member 113d evenly distributes the liquid L supplied from the liquid storage unit 112 to the feed stirring housing 113a. For example, the spraying member 113d spreads and spreads the liquid so that the liquid L is evenly sprayed on the dry feed F. In addition to this, the watering member 113d may be adjusted so that the liquid may be sprayed thinly or thickly or widely.

The liquid feed unit 120 feeds the liquid feed (LF) made by stirring in the liquid unit stirring unit 120 to the feed receiving unit 140. Alternatively, the liquid feed unit 120 may wash the inside of the liquid feed unit 120 with the liquid L supplied from the liquid storage unit 112. Or cyclically circulated agitated liquid feed (LF) can be fed immediately when pregnant pigs or mammal pigs want to eat liquid feed.

The liquid feed unit 120, one side is combined with the feed unit 110, the feed passage 121 for transferring the liquid feed (LF) stirred by the feed unit 110, the transfer Control valve unit 122 is coupled to the passage portion to control the opening and closing of the transfer passage 121, coupled with the transfer passage 121 and the power to transfer the liquid feed (LF) from one side to the other side It may include a power transmission unit 123 to provide.

The transfer passage part 121 may include a first passage member 121a, a second passage member 121b, and a liquid supply passage member 121c. The passage members consist of a cylindrical tube. In addition, the material of the passage member is preferably made of a plastic or a metal material resistant to corrosion.

The first passage member 121a is coupled to the liquid feed discharging member 113a-1 so that one side thereof may transfer the liquid feed LF, and the other side thereof is coupled to the power transmission unit 123.

One side of the second passage member 121b is coupled to the power transmission unit 123 and the other side is coupled to the feed stirring unit 113 to the power transmission unit 123 through the first passage member 121a. The liquid feed LF is supplied to the feed receiving unit 140, and the liquid feed LF that is fed to the feed receiving unit 140 is transferred to the feed stirring unit 113 again.

One side of the liquid supply passage member 121c is coupled to the liquid discharge valve 112b provided at the lower portion of the liquid storage unit, and the other side thereof is coupled to the power transmission unit 123. The liquid supply passage member 121c may supply the liquid L used when the liquid feed LF is blended to the feed stirring unit 113. Or after feeding the liquid feed (LF) to the feed receiving unit 130 through the transfer passage 121 to remove the residue of the liquid feed (LF) left inside the transfer passage 121 It is connected to supply the liquid (L).

In addition, one side of the conveying passage portion 121, the drain passage member (d) and the feed passage for discharging the liquid (L) or liquid feed (LF) circulated in the conveying passage portion 121 to the outside Member fp may be provided.

The control valve unit 122 may include a first control valve 122a, a second control valve 122b, a liquid supply control valve 122c, and at least one feed control valve 122d. The valve used for the control valve unit 122 may be controlled through an electrical signal, and various valves may be used. For example, the valves may be pneumatic ball valve.

The first control valve 122a transfers the liquid L or the liquid feed LF provided in one direction to another direction. One side of the first control valve 122a is coupled to the first passage member, and the other side thereof is coupled to the power transmission unit 123. The first control valve 122a is electrically connected to each other so as to be controlled by the controller 500.

 The second control valve 122b is provided with three connecting members to transfer the liquid L or the liquid feed LF provided in one direction in two different directions. The first direction of the second control valve 122b is coupled to one side of the power transmission unit 123. The second direction of the second control valve 122b is coupled to the second passage member 121b. In addition, the third direction of the second control valve is coupled to the drain passage member (d). As a result, the second control valve transfers the liquid L or the liquid feed LF supplied from the power transmission unit 123 to the second passage member 121b or is discharged to the outside through the drain passage member d. May be operated, which is controlled by the controller 500.

The liquid supply control valve 122c is coupled to one side of the liquid supply passage member 122c to control supply of the liquid L stored in the liquid storage unit 112 to the power transmission unit 123. . In addition, the liquid supply control valve 122c is electrically connected to each other to be controlled by the control unit 500.

The feed control valve 122d is coupled to one side of the second passage member 121b. The feed control valve 122d is provided with three connecting members to transfer the liquid L or the liquid feed LF provided in one direction in two different directions. First and second directions of the feed control valve 122d are coupled to the second passage member 121b. The third direction of the feed control valve 122d is coupled to the feed passage member d. As a result, the feed control valve 122d may supply the liquid feed LF or the liquid L supplied from the power transmission unit 123 to the feed receiving unit 130 or the second passage member. The feed back to the feed stirring unit 113 through 121b to allow the liquid feed (LF) or the liquid (L) to be circulated.

The power transmission unit 123 is coupled to the transfer passage 121 to transfer the liquid feed (LF) from one side to the other side. The power transmission unit 123 may be formed of a pump motor. For example, the pump used for the power transmission unit 123 may be a monoplex pump. Alternatively, centrifugal pumps may be used.

Subsequently, the process of feeding the liquid feed (LF) through the feed passage included in the liquid feed unit 120 will be described with reference to FIGS. 4, 5, and 6.

First, the feed F stored in the feed storage 111 and the liquid L stored in the liquid storage 112 are transferred to the feed stirring unit 113. In detail, the feed stored in the feed storage 111 is transferred to the dry feed transfer hopper 131 through the dry feed supply member 111b provided at the lower portion of the feed storage 111. At this time, the control unit controls the hopper control member 133 to rotate the dry dry food guide member 132 to one side so that the dry feed (F) toward the feed stirring portion 113. In addition, the liquid supply control valve 122c is opened so that the liquid L stored in the liquid storage unit 112 is also transferred to the feed stirring unit 113. In this case, the power transmission unit 123 stores the liquid. The liquid L stored in the unit 112 is sucked out. The liquid L transferred to the power transmission unit 123 along the liquid supply passage member 121c is transferred to the feed stirring unit 113 along the second passage member 121b by the power transmission unit 123. Will be transferred.

 The feed F and the liquid L supplied from the dry feed unit 130 and the liquid storage unit 112 are stirred while rotating the stirring member 112b installed in the feed stirring unit 113.

The liquid feed LF stirred through the process sucks the liquid feed LF from the power transmission unit 123 to be transferred to the first passage member 121a through the feed discharge member 113a-1. . At this time, the liquid supply control valve 122c is closed so that the liquid feed LF does not flow into the liquid storage unit 112. Through the space formed inside the first passage member 121a, the liquid feed LF is transferred to the power transmission unit 123 through the first control valve 122a. At this time, the first control valve 122a is controlled by the control unit 500 and is opened so that the liquid feed LF is directed toward the power transmission unit 123.

The liquid feed LF transferred to the power transmission unit 123 is directed to the second passage member 121b by the power transmission unit 123. That is, the power transmission unit 123 pumps the liquid feed (LF) stored in the feed stirring unit 113 to push in the other direction.

The liquid feed LF transferred to the second passage member 121b reaches at least one feed control valve 122c. The feed control valve 122d is controlled by the controller 500. The feed control valve 122c may feed the liquid feed LF transferred through the second passage member 121b to pregnant or mammalian pigs P according to a signal from the control unit 500 or the liquid feed. A part of the liquid feed LF may be continuously opened and closed along the second passage member 121b without feeding the LF.

The liquid feed LF transferred along the second passage member 121b after passing through the feed control valve 122d is again transferred into the feed stirring unit 113. Also, the liquid feed LF transferred to the feed stirring unit 113 is circulated again by the power transmission unit 123 and the control valves described above, and immediately when the pregnant pig or the mother pig P wants to feed. Liquid feed (LF) can be fed. In addition, the liquid feed feeding process is controlled through the control unit 500.

Next will be described the process of washing the transfer passage 121 is finished the feeding process.

The washing process is similar to the feeding process and the circulation process. However, if the feeding process is supplied from the liquid feed (LF) from the feed stirring unit 113 and circulated through the transfer passage 121, the washing process is a liquid (L), not the liquid feed (LF) The liquid is supplied through the storage unit 112 and supplied to the transfer passage 121 to circulate and wash.

To this end, a liquid discharge member 112b is provided below the liquid storage unit 112, and the liquid discharge member 112b is coupled to one side of the liquid supply passage member 121c. In addition, a liquid supply control valve 122c is coupled to the liquid supply passage member 121c, and the other side of the liquid supply passage member 121c is connected to a power transmission unit 123.

The liquid L stored in the liquid storage unit 112 is discharged through the liquid discharge valve 112b and the liquid supply control valve 122c is opened. At this time, the power transmission unit 123 sucks the liquid (L) toward the power transmission unit 123 and then pumped to be transported along the second passage member 122b.

At this time, the first control valve 122a is closed to prevent the liquid L from being transferred to the feed stirring unit 113.

As described above, the liquid L transferred to be circulated through the power transmission unit 123 is supplied to the feed stirring unit 113. The liquid L supplied to the feed stirring unit 113 is discharged through the watering member 113d provided at one end of the second passage member 121b. At this time, the feed stirring is performed by adjusting the watering member 113d. Remove any residue of liquid feed remaining on the side of the housing. In more detail, as described above, the sprinkling member 113d may have a narrow, wide or thick, narrow control of the discharged liquid L, and may be sprayed so that the discharged liquid L may be widely radiated.

Through the above process, the power transmission unit 123 circulates the liquid L, not the liquid feed LF, into the transfer passage 121 to clean the transfer passage 121. The finished liquid L is discharged to the outside through the drain passage member d.

Dry feed transfer unit 130 is a dry feed transfer hopper which is coupled to the feed supply unit 110 and one side to discharge the dry feed (F) supplied from the feed supply unit 110 in one side and the other direction ( 131), a dry feed that is coupled to the inside of the dry feed hopper 131 to block one of two directions so that the dry feed (F) supplied from the feed supply unit 110 can be discharged to one side or the other side Induction member 132, the dry feed induction member 132 and one side is coupled to the hopper control member 133 for transferring a portion of the dry feed member 132, one side or the other side, the dry feed transfer hopper ( It may include a dry feed passage 134 coupled to the lower portion of the 131 to be discharged to one side to the dry feed (F) to the feed receiving unit 140.

The dry feed transfer hopper 131 discharges the dry feed F stored and supplied to the dry feed storage housing 111a in one of two directions. The dry feed hopper 131 has a first discharge passage (131a) and a second discharge passage (131b) is formed at the bottom in order to discharge the dry feed (F) supplied as described above in both directions. The dry feed feed hopper 131 is preferably made of a material resistant to corrosion.

The dry feed guide member 132 is coupled to the inside of the dry feed transfer hopper 131. For example, a hinge (h) may be coupled to one end of the dry feed hopper 131 so as to be rotatable. The dry feed guide member 132 may seal or open one of the first discharge passage 131a and the second discharge passage 131b. To this end, the dry feed guide member 132 is preferably located between the first discharge passage (131a) and the second discharge passage (131b). The dry feed guide member 132 has a width and a length sufficient to seal a part of the first discharge passage 131a and the second discharge passage 131b.

The hopper control member 133 provides power so that the dry feed guide member 132 may rotate based on one side to open and close the first discharge passage 131a or the second discharge passage 131b. The hopper control member 133 is hinged to one surface or one end of the dry feed guide member 132. The hopper control member may be made of a cylinder.

The dry feed passage 134 may be formed of a circular tube or a square duct. The dry feed passage 134 may be coupled to one side of the first discharge passage and the other side may be coupled to the feed receiving unit 140.

The dry feed member may be further connected to the dry feed member to provide a dry feed to the plurality of feed receiving portions 140. And it may further include a power transmission member for transporting dry feed to each feed member.

The power transmission member may be made of a pump motor or a member capable of transmitting power to transfer dry feed into the tube is preferably applied.

On the other hand, when at least two dry feed storage housing is installed, each dry feed storage housing is preferably provided with a dry feed transfer unit (130). Of course, each of the dry feed unit 130 is preferably configured to supply the dry feed (F) to the dry feed path 134 is coupled to the feed receiving unit 140.

Such a plurality of dry feed storage housing is arranged and combined, it is possible to supply different dry feed to the pregnant pig and the mother pig. This, because it is possible to supply a suitable dry feed for each pregnant pigs and pregnant pigs, according to the constitution, it is possible to further improve the health of pregnant pigs and pregnant pigs, thereby increasing pig production.

The feed receiving unit 140 is provided in the military so that the pregnant pigs and mammalian pigs (P) freely access to receive liquid feed (LF). The feed receiving unit 140 includes a feed receiving housing 141 that can accommodate the liquid feed (LF) therein. The feed receiving housing 141 is supplied with the liquid feed (LF) through the liquid feed unit 120. Looking in detail, the feed receiving housing 141 is located close to the feed passage member 121e or coupled to each other. For example, the end of the feed passage member 121e, that is, the position where the liquid feed LF is discharged is installed to face the inside of the feed receiving housing 141. The feed housing (141) is preferably formed of a metal or synthetic resin material that does not corrode.

The feed receiving unit 140 is provided in the feed receiving housing 141 receiving a dry feed (F) feed comprises a feed request member 142 that pregnant pigs and mammalian pigs (P) can request feeding on their own. Can be.

The feed request unit 142 is installed in a pig house receiving a dry feed (F). For example, the feed request member 142 may be installed in the birthing fray where mammalian pigs are raised. The mammalian pigs bred in the delivery house feed the piglets. This is an act of consuming a lot of energy, and a lot of energy sources must be consumed in order to produce breast milk smoothly. For this reason, mammalian pigs have a broader standard of feeding and frequency of feeding than pregnant pigs.

The feed request member 142 may be made of a switch and may be made of a laser sensor or an infrared sensor made of a light emitting part and a light receiving part.

The feed request member 142 is operated when a specific action, such as putting the head in the feed housing housing 141 in close proximity to pregnant pigs and maternal pigs (P) or detects when entering a certain passage dry food (P) You can feed). Of course, the controller controls the amount of feed and the number of times of feeding the dry feed (F) at this time.

 The state measuring unit 200 measures the state of pregnant pigs and maternal pigs P using a sensor and transmits the measurement information to the controller 500. The state measuring unit 200 may measure when pregnant pigs and mammalian pigs (P) are adjacent to the feed receiving housing 141 to receive a liquid feed (LF). Alternatively, pregnant and mammalian pigs (P) may be measured while liquefied (LF). In other words, pregnant pigs and maternal pigs (P) can be measured during the process of receiving liquid feed (LF).

The state measuring unit 200 includes a weight measuring member 201 for measuring the weight of the pregnant pig and mammal pig (P), and a body temperature measuring member 202 for measuring the body temperature of the pregnant pig and mammal pig (P).

The weight measuring member 201 is installed on the floor in the military. The installed position is installed on the floor adjacent to the front of the feed housing (141). The weight measuring member 201 preferably has a width enough to stand up pregnant pigs and maternal pigs (P). The weight measuring member 201 may be a load cell. The weight measuring member 201 transmits the weight information of the pregnant pig and the mammal pig (P) measured to the control unit 500.

The body temperature measuring member 202 is provided adjacent to the weight measuring member 201. The body temperature measuring member 202 may be installed at one side of the feed receiving housing 141. Or it may be installed using a separate cradle (not shown). The body temperature measuring member 202 should be able to measure body temperature even without contact with pregnant pigs and mammalian pigs (P). To this end, the body temperature measuring member 202 may be a non-contact thermometer using infrared light. The body temperature measuring member 202 transmits the body temperature information of pregnant pigs and maternal pigs P measured to the controller 500.

The communication unit 300 detects the pregnant pig and the mother pig (P) and transmits it to the control unit 500 so that the control unit 500 can determine the location of the pregnant pig and the mother pig (P).

The communication unit 300 includes a first identification module 301 and a second identification module 302.

The first identification module 301 is attached to pregnant pigs and maternal pigs (P). For example, the first identification module 301 may be installed through a portion of the pregnant pig and the mother pig P in the form of an earring, or may be formed in various forms such as a necklace. When the first identification module 301 is attached to the gestational pig and maternal pig P, it is preferable that the first identification module 301 has a size such that the behavior of the gestational pig and the maternal pig P is not limited. The first identification module 301 stores identification information therein so that the control unit 500 can recognize the pregnant pig and the mother pig P. The identification information may be made of a combination of characters, or may be made of a computer language that can be read by the controller 500. The first identification module may be made of an RFID tag. Or other commercially available communication modules. For example, ZigBee, UWB, Bluetooth, etc. may be used.

The second identification module 302 detects the first identification module 301 and reads identification information of pregnant pigs and maternal pigs P stored in the first identification module 301 and transmits the identification information to the controller 500. It's a means to do it. For example, the second identification module 302 may include an antenna capable of detecting the first identification module 301 and a pregnant pig and a mother pig P stored in the first identification module 301 detected by the antenna. The reader may be configured to read identification information. Alternatively, a communication module capable of detecting and reading other commercially available communication modules may be used. For example, a communication module capable of detecting a communication module such as ZigBee, UWB, Bluetooth, etc. and reading the information stored therein may be used. The second identification module 302 may have one side of the feed receiving housing 141. Or in close proximity.

Using the first identification module 301 and the second identification module 302, the control unit 500 detects that the pregnant pig and the mother pig P are close to the feed housing 141, and the pregnant pig and the mammal pig ( P) to determine whether to feed the liquid feed (LF) to control the feed feed device (100).

The memory unit 400 classifies and stores a plurality of pregnant pigs and mammalian pigs (P) information by identification information. For example, the weight change, temperature change, daily feeding amount, number of daily feedings, etc., may be stored according to the passage of time of a specific pregnant pig and maternal pig (P). The memory unit 400 may interoperate with the controller 500 to receive information from the controller 500 or provide information to the controller 500. The memory unit 400 clinically analyzes a large number of pregnant pigs and maternal pigs (P) to be able to produce piglets smoothly when the pregnant pigs and maternal pigs (P) state and whether pregnant pigs and maternal pigs (P) can maintain a healthy state It analyzes and stores standard status information internally. With the standard state information as described above, the control unit 500 controls the feeding amount and the number of feeding times to maintain the same or similar state as the standard state information compared to the detected state of pregnant pigs and maternal pigs (P). do. The memory unit 400 may transmit information stored therein to the outside. The memory unit 400 may be configured as a server capable of storing massive data.

The control unit 500 may control or manage the feed feeding device control, the state of pregnant pigs and mammalian pigs, the hygiene of the liquid feed based on the various configurations described above.

The control unit 500 may control the feed feeding device 100 to give a liquid feed (LF) or dry feed (F) to pregnant pigs and mammalian pigs.

The control method of the feed feeding device 100 may be classified into three types of mixing mode, feeding mode, and washing mode.

It looks at that the control unit controls the feed feeding device by the three processes as described above.

Mixing mode is a process for making a liquid feed (LF) the control unit 500 controls the feed stirring unit 110. In more detail, the feed (F) and the liquid (L) are stored in the feed storage 111 and the liquid storage 112, respectively. The feed member 111b, the liquid supply control valve 122c, the power transmission unit 123, and the second control valve 122b are sequentially operated by the signal of the controller 500, and the feed F and the liquid are sequentially operated. (L) is supplied to the feed stirring unit 113. At this time, the control unit 500 controls the feed transfer member 111b, the liquid supply control valve 122c, the power transmission unit 123 and the second control valve 122b based on the above-described blending ratio. F) and the liquid (L) are supplied to the feed stirring unit 113. Again, blending ratios are generally formulated between 1: 2 and 1: 5 feed and liquid. The feed F and the liquid L supplied to the feed stirring unit 113 are stirred by the stirring member 113b. At this time, the stirring member 113b mixes the two materials evenly so as not to form a lump.

In the feeding mode, the control unit 500 controls the liquid feed unit 120 to feed the liquid feed (LF) to pregnant pigs and mammalian pigs (P). In more detail, the power transmission unit 123 sucks the liquid feed (LF) stored in the feed stirring unit 113 to be transferred to the power transmission unit 123 through the first passage member 121a. Generate power. At this time, the control unit 500 controls to open and close a part of the first control valve 122a so that the liquid feed LF can be transferred to the power transmission unit 123. The power transmission member 123 transfers the transferred liquid feed LF to the feed control valves 122d through the second passage member 121b. The liquid feed LF passing through the feed control valve 122d returns to the feed stirring unit 113 via the second passage member 121b. Repeat this process and the liquid feed (LF) is circulated through the transfer passage (121). When pregnant pigs and mammalian pigs (P) are detected by the control unit 500 during the circulation process, the identification information and status information of the pregnant pigs and mammalian pigs (P) are collected, and the liquid feed amount is determined by comparing with the standard status information. The feed control valve 122c is operated to feed the liquid feed LF to the liquid feed housing 131 in which (P) is located.

In the washing mode, the control unit 500 controls to feed the liquid feed (LF) to pregnant pigs and mammalian pigs (P) and then wash the transfer passage part 121 through the liquid (L).

The liquid L stored in the liquid storage unit 112 is transferred to the power transmission unit 123. At this time, the control unit 500 operates the liquid supply control valve 122c to transfer the liquid L to the power transmission unit 123. When the control unit 500 operates the power transmission unit 123 so that the power transmission unit 123 generates power to circulate the liquid passage L, the liquid storage unit 112. The liquid (L) stored in the circulation circulates through the transfer passage part 121 and discharges the liquid feed LF residue remaining inside the transfer passage part 121 to the outside through the drain passage member d.

The control unit 500 controls the dry feed unit 130.

The dry feed unit 130 controls the controller 500 to discharge the dry feed 111 provided from the dry feed storage unit 111 through the first discharge passage 131a.

Looking at the operation of the process with reference to Figure 7, when the pregnant pig and mammal pig (P) in close contact with the feed request member 142 in close proximity to the feed receiving unit 140, the control unit 500 detects this and the communication unit 300 And through the state measuring unit 200 receives identification information and status information of pregnant pigs and mammalian pigs (P). The control unit 500 compares the standard state information stored in the memory unit 400 based on the received information, and sends a signal to the dry feed supply member 111b to feed an appropriate amount. The dry feed member 111b receiving the signal operates the motor M to rotate the screw S. At this time, the control unit 500 controls the amount of rotation of the screw (S) through the motor (M) to feed a fixed amount. In this way, the hopper control member 133 operates so that the dry feed guide member 132 opens the first discharge passage 131a at the moment the dry feed supply member 111b operates. The dry feed LF supplied from the dry feed supply member 111b passes through the dry feed transfer hopper 131 and the dry feed transfer path 134 to the feed receiving unit 140.

The controller 500 may manage the states of pregnant pigs and mammalian pigs (P).

The control unit 500 detects pregnant pigs and mammalian pigs (P) through the state measuring unit 200 and the communication unit 300, identification information of pregnant pigs and mammalian pigs (P) and current body temperature information of pregnant pigs and mammalian pigs (P). And receiving the weight information and storing it in the memory unit 400 to store the state information for each pregnant pig and maternal pig (P) and compared to the standard state information stored in the memory unit 400 signal to the feeder 100 Send and control the number of feeds and feed rate of pregnant pigs and mammalian pigs (P). Alternatively, the controller 500 may predict the health status of the pregnant pig and the mammalian pig based on the body temperature and the weight information applied through the state measuring unit 200. For example, the body temperature information may include the pregnant pig and the mother pig ( Every time P) is fed a liquid feed (LF), it is measured, and this measurement information is stored in the memory unit for each time period so that the body temperature of pregnant pigs and mammalian pigs (P) can be changed. If the body temperature of gestational pigs and mammalian pigs P is rapidly increased or decreased, the controller P may warn the manager of the change in the state of health of the pregnant pigs and mammalian pigs P. Or through weight information can also predict the health status of pregnant pigs and maternal pigs (P). For example, when the weight of the specific pregnant pig and maternal pig (P) is lower than the standard state information, the control unit 500 may increase the liquid feed amount and the number of feedings to the pregnant pig and maternal pig (P). If the weight of the gestational pig and mammalian pig P gradually decreases even when the measures of the control unit 500 are reduced, there is a high possibility that an abnormality occurs in the health of the gestational pig and the mammalian pig P. You can warn them. On the contrary, the case in which the weight is increased may be similarly detected by the control unit 500 to alert the manager.

The controller 500 may detect a state of the liquid L stored in the liquid storage part and prevent the liquid L from being deteriorated.

The control unit 500 may receive a temperature value of the liquid L stored in the liquid storage unit 112 from the temperature measuring member 112d included in the liquid storage unit 112. The temperature value is provided to the controller 500 at regular intervals. Or the cycle may change depending on the season. For example, since the liquid L stored in the liquid storage unit 112 may be deteriorated or frozen in summer or winter, the controller 500 provides a temperature value to the controller 500 at a shorter period. To respond.

The temperature value provided from the temperature measuring member 112d is stored in the controller 500 at each time zone. If the temperature is gradually increased to a temperature favorable for bacteria to propagate, the controller 500 controls the liquid sterilization member 112c to sterilize the liquid L stored in the liquid storage unit 112. Alternatively, when the temperature value gradually decreases and reaches the temperature at which the liquid is frozen, the controller 500 controls the liquid heating member 112e to heat the liquid L stored in the liquid storage unit 112. Alternatively, the controller 500 sterilizes the liquid L by operating the liquid sterilizing member 112c at a predetermined cycle. As another example, the liquid L may be heated to a temperature capable of eradicating bacteria when the liquid L reaches a predetermined period or a temperature favorable for breeding of bacteria using the liquid heating member 112e.

Subsequently, the controller 500 detects the state of the liquid feed LF stored in the feed stirring unit 113 and looks at the process of preventing the liquid feed L from being altered.

The feed stirring unit 113 receives the feed and the liquid from the dry feed storage unit 111 and the liquid storage unit, respectively, to form a liquid feed by stirring it.

The controller 500 may be provided with an acidity value of the liquid feed LF stored in the feed stirring unit 113 from the acidity measuring member 113d included in the feed stirring unit 113. Here, the phenomenon that the acidity value of the liquid feed (LF) is gradually increasing is evidence that the liquid feed (LF) is being deteriorated.

The acidity value provided by the acidity measuring member 113d is provided to the controller 500 at regular intervals. Or the cycle may change depending on the season. For example, since the liquid feed (LF) stored in the feed stirring unit 113 may be deteriorated more quickly in summer, the controller 500 provides the acidity value to the controller 500 in a shorter period. To respond.

The acidity value provided from the acidity measuring member 113d is stored in the controller 500 for each time zone. If the acidity value is gradually increased and the liquid feed (LF) is in a state of being deteriorated, the control unit 500 controls the liquid feed sterilization member 113c to control the liquid feed stored in the feed stirring unit 113 ( LF) sterilize. Alternatively, the control unit 500 sterilizes the liquid feed LF by operating the liquid feed sterilizing member 113c at a predetermined cycle.

Through the above process, the control unit 500 may grasp and control the hygienic state of the liquid feed (LF) and materials for manufacturing the same. However, the dry feed (F) stored in the dry feed storage unit 111 uses mainly dried material. Since the dried material is relatively less likely to deteriorate than other materials, the control member and the measuring member as described above are not used. However, if the dry feed (F) stored in the dry food storage unit 111 is agricultural by-products having moisture, the measurement member or control material used in the liquid storage unit 112 or the feed stirring unit 113, etc. Can be controlled.

While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be practical and exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Feeding system for dry and liquid feed of pregnant and mammalian pigs: 1000
Feeding device: 100 Feeding unit: 110
Dry feed storage: 111 Dry feed storage housing: 111a
Dry feed supply member: 111b Dry feed sensor: 111c
Liquid storage: 112 Liquid storage housing: 112a
Liquid discharge member: 112b Liquid sterilization member: 112c
Temperature measuring member: 112d Liquid heating member: 112e
Liquid detection sensor: 112f Feed stirring part: 113
Feed stirring housing: 113a Agitation member: 113b
Liquid feed sterilization member: 113c Acidity measurement member: 113d
Liquid feed unit: 120 Feed passage part: 121
First passage member: 121a Second passage member: 121b
Liquid supply passage member: 121c Control valve section: 122
First Control Valve: 122a Second Control Valve: 122b
Liquid supply control valve: 122c Feed control valve: 122d
Dry Feed Transfer Unit: 130 Dry Feed Transfer Hopper: 131
Dry feed guide member: 132 Hopper control member: 133
Dry feed feed path: 134 Status measuring part: 200
Weight measuring member: 201 Body temperature measuring member: 202
Communication unit: 300 First identification module: 301
Second identification module: 302 Memory unit: 400
Control section: 500

Claims (17)

Feed feeding device for feeding a dry feed or liquid feed to at least one pig house in which pregnant or mammalian pigs are raised;
A feed request member installed in the feed feeding device so that the pregnant pig or the mammal pig can feed the dry feed by itself;
When a pregnant pig or a mother pig receives a dry feed or a liquid feed, a state measuring unit including a weight measuring member for measuring the weight of the pregnant pig or a mammal and a body temperature measuring member for measuring the body temperature;
A communication unit attached to the pregnant pig or the mother pig, the communication unit including a first communication module storing identification information of the pregnant pig and the mother pig and a second communication module detecting the identification information when the pregnant pig or the mother pig is close to or operating a switch;
A memory unit for storing the individual state change information of the pregnant pig or the mother pig and the standard state information to be maintained by the pregnant pig or the mother pig; And
When the identification information and the status information of the pregnant pig or the mother's pig are received, the dry feed or the liquid feed is supplied to the feed feeding device by comparing the state information of the pregnant pig or the mother pig with the standard status information stored in the memory unit. Dry feed and liquid feed system of pregnant and mammalian pigs comprising a control unit for controlling the amount of feed. The method of claim 1, wherein the feed feeding device,
Feeding unit for making a liquid feed with dry feed and liquid or supply the stored dry feed to the outside;
A liquid feed unit connected to the feed unit to transfer the liquid feed;
A dry feed transfer unit connected to the feed supply unit to transfer the dry feed; And
Dry feed and liquid feed system of pregnant pigs and mammalian pigs comprising at least one feed receiving unit for receiving a dry feed or a liquid feed conveyed from the dry feed unit or a liquid feed transfer unit. The method of claim 1, wherein the feed request member,
Dry feed and liquid feed system of pregnant and mammalian pigs, characterized in that the pregnant pigs and the mother pigs are made of a switch that can be operated by applying pressure through contact in close proximity to the feed feeding device. The method of claim 1, wherein the first communication module and the second communication module,
A dry feed and liquid feed feeding system for pregnant pigs and mammalian pigs, characterized in that it comprises an RFID tag storing identification information of pregnant or mammal pigs and an RFID reader capable of receiving the identification information. According to claim 2, The feed unit is,
Dry feed storage for storing dry feed;
A liquid storage unit for receiving a dry feed from the dry feed storage unit and storing a liquid for making a liquid feed; And
Combined with the dry feed storage and the liquid storage unit dry feed and liquid feed of pregnant and mammalian pigs comprising a feed agitator for agitating the feed supplied from the dry feed storage and the liquid supplied from the liquid storage system. The method of claim 5, wherein the dry feed storage unit,
Dry feed storage housing for storing dry feed and supply the stored dry feed to the outside; And
A dry feed and liquid feed feeding system for pregnant pigs and mammalian pigs, characterized in that it comprises a dry feed supply member which is provided in the lower portion of the dry feed storage housing and stored dry feed by an amount determined by the controller. The method of claim 6, wherein the dry feed storage housing,
At least two dry feed storage units are installed, and each dry feed storage housing stores different dry feeds to provide suitable dry feeds for pregnant pigs and mammal pigs. Feed Feeding System The method of claim 5, wherein the dry feed storage unit,
Dry feed sensor for detecting the amount of dry feed stored is characterized in that it further comprises a dry feed and liquid feed feeding system of pregnant and mammalian pigs. According to claim 5, The liquid storage unit,
A liquid storage housing capable of storing liquid and supplying the stored liquid to the feed stirring part; And
Dry feed and liquid feed feeding system of pregnant pigs and mammalian pigs, characterized in that the liquid storage member is installed in the liquid storage housing to sterilize the liquid stored therein. According to claim 5, The liquid storage unit,
A temperature measuring member installed at one side of the liquid storage part to measure a temperature of the liquid contained therein; And
Dry feed and liquid feed system of pregnant pigs and mammalian pigs, characterized in that it further comprises a liquid heating member installed on the other side of the liquid storage to increase the temperature of the liquid contained therein. The method of claim 5, wherein the feed stirring unit,
Liquid feed sterilization member for sterilizing the stored liquid feed is installed on one side of the feed stirring portion; And
Dry feed and liquid feed system of pregnant pigs and mammalian pigs, characterized in that it comprises an acidity measuring member for measuring the acidity of the stored liquid feed is installed on the other side of the feed stirrer. According to claim 2, The liquid feed unit is,
A conveying passage part of which one side is coupled to the feeder unit to transfer the agitated liquid feed by the feeder unit; And
Dry feed and liquid feed system of pregnant pigs and mammalian pigs, characterized in that it comprises a power transfer unit coupled to the transfer passage portion to provide power to transfer the liquid feed from one side to the other side. The method of claim 12, wherein the transfer passage portion,
A first passage member coupled to the liquid feed unit and the other side coupled to the power transmission unit so that the liquid feed is transferred;
And a second passage member coupled to one side of the power transmission unit to supply the liquid feed fed from the power transfer unit to a feed control valve and to supply the remaining liquid feed to the feed stirring housing. Dry and liquid feed system for pregnant and mammalian pigs. The method of claim 12, wherein the transfer passage portion,
One side is coupled with a liquid supply control valve for controlling the feeding of the liquid feed, and the other side is supplied with a liquid supply so as to wash the residue left after feeding the liquid feed stored in the feed unit Dry feed and liquid feed feeding system of pregnant pigs and mammalian pigs further comprising a passage member. The method of claim 2, wherein the dry feed unit,
A dry feed transfer hopper which is coupled to one side of the feeding unit and discharges the dry feed supplied from the feeding unit in one direction and the other side;
A dry feed guide member which is coupled to the inside of the dry feed hopper and blocks one of two directions so that the dry feed supplied from the feed supply unit is discharged to one side or the other side;
A hopper control member coupled to one side of the dry feed guide member to transfer a portion of the dry feed guide member to one side or the other side; And
A dry feed and liquid feed feeding system for pregnant pigs and mammalian pigs, characterized in that it comprises a dry feed transfer passage coupled to the lower portion of the dry feed hopper to transfer the dry feed discharged to one side to the feed receiving unit. The method of claim 2, wherein the feed receiving portion,
It is installed inside the pig house, dry feed and liquid feed feeding system of pregnant pigs and mammal pigs, characterized in that it further comprises a feed housing containing liquid feed or dry feed fed to pregnant pigs or mammal pigs. delete

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