KR101369001B1 - Oxygen generating aquaculture container - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an oxygen generating fish farming container. The oxygen generating fish farming container of the present invention comprises the following: a container (10) including a container body (11) in a cube box shape with a space in the inside and an entrance on one side, a door (12) opening and closing the entrance of the container body, and a ventilation fan (17) ventilating air inside the container body by force to the outside by being installed on an opening (14) formed on a side wall of the container body; one or more water tanks (20) including an internal space opened and closed by a cover (21), having a box shape for storing culturing water and culturing fishes, and mounted inside the container; and an oxygen supplying unit (40) supplying oxygen into the water tanks.

Description

OXYGEN GENERATING AQUACULTURE CONTAINER}

The present invention relates to an oxygen-producing fish farming container, and more particularly, to an oxygen-producing fish farming container capable of supplying oxygen to aquaculture and aquaculture water using alternating current power and using both containers. will be.

A live fish car is a vehicle that transports live fish in a fresh state from a mountain area to a consumer area, and has a tank. This tank has a structure that prevents freshness from deteriorating due to injuries, fatigue accumulation or car sickness during transportation.

To this end, a conventional live fish tank is divided into a plurality of spaces, and each tank is provided with an inlet pipe and a drain pipe, and the inlet pipe and the drain pipe are connected to each other to circulate the aquaculture water in the tank. And the circulation pipe is equipped with a filter and a thermostat, to filter out the various debris generated in the tank, and to create a water temperature suitable for fish.

The live fish is also equipped with an oxygen generator to supply oxygen into the tank.

Examples of such oxygen generator tank for live fish is disclosed in various ways, such as Korean Patent No. 10-1058839.

However, the conventional oxygen generator is applied to a DC-driven oxygen generator driven by a battery mounted in a vehicle, so that the power can be easily restarted when the battery power is not available due to battery damage, vehicle engine stop, or other factors. There is a problem that is difficult to take action.

In addition, there is a disadvantage in that unnecessary fuel consumption occurs when the live car is carried on a ship for a long time from the island to the land when the vehicle is kept in the starting state for generating oxygen.

In order to solve this problem, there is a vehicle oxygen generating device patented by the present applicant (Patent No. 10-1193640). The patent has an effect that can be used even in the state of not operating the engine of the vehicle by using the AC power, there is a disadvantage of the mobile type mounted on the vehicle, there is a disadvantage that the cost is required to configure a separate body.

Patent Registration No. 10-1193640 Patent Publication No. 10-2011-0047616

The present invention is to solve the above problems, it is possible to use any time irrespective of driving the engine of the vehicle by generating oxygen and supplying water to the tank by using the AC power as a power source, and known containers, especially containers that are disposed of It is an object of the present invention to provide an oxygen-producing fish farming container that can be mounted and moved in a vehicle and fixedly usable by constructing a water tank in the container.

Oxygen-producing fish farming container according to the present invention, is provided with a door box on one side and the space is formed inside the container body of the box-shaped, the door opening and closing the door of the container body, the opening formed in the side wall of the container body is A container including a ventilation fan for forcibly evacuating the air inside the container body to the outside; One or more tanks that are opened and closed through a cover and are box-type containing fish species together with cultured water therein, and mounted inside the container; And oxygen supply means for supplying oxygen into the water tank, wherein the oxygen supply means is installed to be exposed to the outside through an opening formed in one side wall of the container body and receives external AC power through an inlet terminal opened and closed by a cover. An external power input terminal unit for receiving an input, a battery for charging DC power, a charging processing unit for converting the external AC power supplied through the external power input terminal unit into direct current and charging the battery, and the power charged in the battery as internal AC power. DC-AC converter for converting and outputting, an oxygen generator which is driven by AC power and generates oxygen and supplies oxygen to the tank through an oxygen supply pipe, and an external AC power supplied through the external power inlet terminal and the DC- One of the internal AC power generated by the AC conversion unit to the oxygen generator A power selector configured to be urgently selected, a voltage detector detecting whether an external alternating current is supplied through the external power inlet terminal, a water temperature sensor detecting a temperature in the tank, and mounted inside the container body and inside the container body And a temperature sensor for sensing a temperature of the controller, and a controller for controlling the operation of the oxygen generator, wherein the controller is configured to supply the external AC power to the oxygen generator when the external AC power is input from the voltage detector in the automatic mode. And controlling the power selector and controlling the DC-AC converter and the power selector to supply internal alternating current power to the oxygen generator when it is determined that the external AC power is not input from the voltage detector.

According to the oxygen-producing fish farming container according to the present invention, oxygen can be generated and supplied to the water tank even when the vehicle engine is stopped by using a commercial AC power supply, and the container is used as the main body, and in particular, the container that is discarded can be recycled. It is possible to reduce the costs of waste disposal and to prevent environmental pollution from the disposal of containers.

In addition, it is possible to use the container without difficulty by creating the inside of the container in a comfortable environment through a ventilation fan, and the like, by sending an abnormal situation caused by the temperature rise of the water tank to the administrator terminal, prompt action can be easily obtained.

1 is a front perspective view of an oxygen-producing fish farming container according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is a rear perspective view of the oxygen-producing fish farming container according to the present invention.
Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of the container and the tank applied to the oxygen-producing fish farming container according to the present invention.
4 is another separated perspective view of the container and the water tank applied to the oxygen-producing fish farming container according to the present invention.
Figure 5 is a block diagram of the oxygen generating means applied to the oxygen-producing fish farming container according to the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the oxygen-producing fish farming container according to the present invention supplies oxygen to the container 10, the water tank 20 mounted inside the container 10, and the aquaculture water stored in the water tank 20. It consists of an oxygen supply means.

Container 10 is composed of a door box 11 for opening and closing the door 11a of the hexagonal box-shaped container body 11, the container 11 is provided with a door 11a on one side, the space is formed inside, Typically used by changing the structure of a container used to transport cargo. Conventional container is composed of a space for loading cargo, only the door to open and close the space, but the container applied to the present invention is improved in that the external power inlet terminal portion for receiving the external power, the ventilation opening for the ventilation is configured.

The container 10 is configured by changing the structure of a known container used for cargo transportation, and in particular, a container disposed of disposal can be used, thereby reducing the cost of utilizing waste resources.

The water tank 20 is a box shape in which the inner space is opened and closed through the cover 21 and the farmed fish species are contained together with the farmed water, and is formed in the container 10.

The tank 20 may be formed only in the container 10, but is configured to have two or more tank spaces that are isolated from each other to form and transport a variety of farmed fish species, as shown in FIG. 22) a method of constituting two or more tank spaces, a method of constituting two or more tanks 20-1, 20-2, ..., each having one or more tank spaces as shown in FIG. .

The water tank 20 may be permanently fixed in the space inside the container body 11, but the water tank 20 needs to be replaced and the container body 10 may be difficult and impossible to repair due to the narrow space in the container body 10. 11) It is preferably configured to be separated inside to be able to withdraw to the outside. For example, the rail 13 is formed in the bottom of the container main body 11, and the slider 23 (wheel etc.) which is slidably mounted along the rail 13 of the water tank 20 in the bottom part of the water tank 20 is provided. ), That is, the slider 23 can move along the rail 13 to receive and detach the water tank 20 easily and quickly in the container body 11 with little force.

When two or more water tanks 20 are applied, the water tanks 20 may be configured to circulate the cultured water through a circulation pipe (the filter pipe may be applied to the circulation pipe). The circulation pipe is watertightly penetrated through the hole penetrated in the side wall of the water tank 20, and can circulate the cultured water by a separate circulation pump.

The tank 20 contains aquaculture water for aquaculture (including transportation), such as live fish, and can open the cover 21 to supply aquaculture water through the inlet, or to open the culture water without opening the cover 21 Aquaculture water supply means 30 may be applied to supply or discharge.

The cultured water supply means 30 is branched from the cultured water supply pipe 31 and the cultured water supply pipe 31 piped along the water tank 20 to the inner wall surface of the container body 11, that is, the wall surface above the water tank 20. It is composed of branch pipes 32 which are inserted into the water tank 20 and supply the aquaculture water supplied from the aquaculture water supply pipe 31 to the water tank 20, respectively.

The cultured water supply pipe 31 and the branch pipe 32 are each configured to be opened and closed by a valve can freely control the supply of the cultured water.

The cultured water supply pipe 31 is connected to the cultured water supply portion on one side. The cultured water supply pipe 31 is connected to the tank of the cultured water supply vehicle directly or indirectly (connected pipe) may be supplied to the cultured water. The cultured water supply pipe 31 may be installed such that the inlet portion is exposed to the outside of the side wall of the container body 11 so as to be supplied even without the door 12 being opened.

One or more ventilation fans 15 may be applied to the container 10 to create a comfortable environment inside. The ventilation fan 15 is mounted to a ventilation hole formed on the side wall of the container body 11, and exhausts the air inside the container body 11 to the outside to ventilate the inside of the container 10 and maintain it at an appropriate temperature.

The ventilation fan 15 is turned on / off by a manual operation of an administrator, and can also be automatically turned on / off based on the temperature. In the latter case, the sensing temperature and the reference temperature range of the temperature sensor 17 and the temperature sensor 17 for detecting the temperature inside the container body 11 are set by the user to the optimum farming temperature and may vary depending on the fish species. Control unit for controlling the ventilation fan 15 when the current detection temperature is higher than the reference temperature, and on the contrary, when the current detection temperature maintains the reference temperature. do.

The opening 14 may be applied with a cover for protecting the external power supply terminal 41, the ventilation fan 15, and the like from the outside, or a bumper 16 such as rubber may be attached to the edge or the like.

On the other hand, the present invention is fixed, as well as can be transported through a vehicle, a ship or an aircraft, in particular a container (hook), such as a hook (shipping hook) is configured in the container body 11 for fixing during transport by ship or aircraft. The hook is connected to the rope or the like provided in the ship or aircraft to maintain the container 10 of the present invention in a fixed state.

As shown in FIG. 5, the oxygen supply means 40 is supplied through an external power supply terminal 41 receiving external AC power, a storage battery 42 charging DC power, and an external power supply terminal 41. The charging processing unit 43 converts the external AC power into DC to charge the battery, the DC-AC converter 44 converting the power charged in the battery 42 into internal AC power, and outputs the AC. An external alternating current power supplied by the oxygen generator 45, an external alternating current power supply terminal 41, which is driven by electric power and generates oxygen to supply oxygen generated to the tank, and the internal alternating current generated by the DC-AC converter. The power selector 46 selects any one of the electric power to be supplied to the oxygen generator 45, the voltage detector 47 detects whether the external AC power is supplied through the external power input terminal 41, and the water tank 20. Water temperature sensor to detect temperature within In step 48, the temperature detected by the water temperature sensor 48 is processed to be displayed through the display unit 49a, and when the set first warning temperature is reached, an alarm message is sent to the mobile communication terminal of the registered manager through the communication module. And a control unit 49 for processing and an operation unit 49b configured to control and set the first warning temperature to the control unit 49.

The operation unit 49b allows the power supply selector 46 to select the automatic mode automatically controlled by the control unit 49 and the manual mode adjusted by the user's operation, and the control unit 49 controls the voltage in the automatic mode. When the external AC power is input from the detector 47, the external AC power is supplied to the oxygen generator 45, and the power selector 46 is controlled, and the external AC power is not input from the voltage detector 47. When it is determined, the DC-AC converter 44 and the power selector 46 are controlled to supply the internal AC power to the oxygen generator 45.

Hereinafter, the oxygen supply means 40 will be described in detail.

The external power inlet terminal portion 41 is installed such that the inlet terminal 41a is exposed to the outside through an opening 14 formed in one side wall of the container body 11, so that power can be supplied even when the door 12 is not opened. Do. Since the inlet terminal 41a is exposed to the outside and foreign substances such as water and dust may penetrate, the cover 41b is preferably applied to prevent the inflow terminal 41a. The cover 41b is mounted to the body of the external power supply terminal 41 by one side (preferably the upper portion) to be openable and openable.

The storage battery 42 is controlled by the charging processing unit 43 to charge the DC power.

The charging processor 43 converts the external AC power supplied through the external power input terminal 41 into DC to charge the battery (storage battery).

The DC-AC converter 44 converts the power charged in the storage battery 42 into internal AC power and outputs the same.

The oxygen generator 45 is driven by AC power and generates oxygen and supplies it to the water tank 20. One or more oxygen generators 45 are applied and supply oxygen to the water tank 20 through a pump or the like, and the main oxygen supply pipe 45a and the main oxygen supply pipe 45a each have the same quantity or more as the water tank 20. Branched and configured to include a branched oxygen supply pipe 45b for communicating with the inside of the water tank 20 to supply oxygen to the water tank 20.

The power selector 46 selects to supply any one of the external AC power supplied through the external power input terminal 43 and the internal AC power generated by the DC-AC converter 44 to the oxygen generator 45. It is supposed to be.

The power selector 46 allows the user to connect or open the external power inlet terminal 41 to the oxygen generator in the manual mode, or to connect or open the DC-AC converter 44 to the oxygen generator 45. In the automatic mode, the external AC power supplied by the external power supply terminal 41 and the internal AC power generated by the DC-AC converter 44 are automatically controlled by the controller 49. It is possible to control which one is supplied to the oxygen generator 45.

The voltage detector 47 detects whether the external AC power is supplied through the external power input terminal 41 and outputs the detected AC power to the controller 49.

The water temperature sensor 48 detects a temperature in the water tank 20 and outputs it to the controller 49.

The dissolved oxygen detection sensor 48a detects dissolved oxygen in the water tank and outputs it to the controller 49.

The operation unit 49b includes a mode selection key that allows the power selection unit 46 to select the automatic mode automatically controlled by the control unit 49 and the manual mode adjusted by the user's operation, and the oxygen generator by the user in the manual mode. The power selection button, the first warning temperature and the second warning temperature for selecting one of the power to be supplied to the 45 may be directly supplied from the external power supply terminal 41 or through the DC-AC converter 44. Keys are provided for manipulating supported functions, including temperature setting keys, which are controlled and set by the control unit 49.

The power supply selector 46 is also externally supplied with power to be supplied to the oxygen generator 45 by a user's operation in parallel with the relay elements capable of selecting and controlling the power supplied to the oxygen generator 45 by the controller 49. Of course, an operation switch capable of selecting either a direct supply from the power input terminal unit 41 or a supply through the DC-AC converter 44 may be provided.

The display unit 49a is controlled by the control unit 49 to display display information.

The display information displayed through the display unit 49a may be variously applied, such as the temperature detected by the water temperature sensor 48 and the temperature sensor 17 and the voltage of the storage battery 42.

Preferably, the operation unit 49b and the display unit 49a are preferably constructed as a touch screen.

The communication module 49c controls the control unit 49 to transmit the set alarm message to the communication number of the registered mobile communication terminal 100.

The alarm unit 49d may be controlled by the control unit 49 and an alarm lamp that emits a buzzer that emits an alarm sound and an alarm lamp may be applied.

The controller 49 receives voltage information of the battery 42, temperature information of the water temperature sensor 48 and the temperature sensor 17, dissolved oxygen information of the dissolved oxygen detection sensor 48a, and voltage information of the voltage detector 47. I can receive it.

The controller 49 processes the temperature detected by the water temperature sensor 48 to be displayed through the display unit 49a, and when the set first warning temperature is reached, controls the alarm unit 49d to operate and controls the communication module 49c. Through this process, the alarm message is sent to the mobile communication terminal 100 of the registered administrator.

In addition, the controller 49 reaches a second warning temperature (for example, 40 ° C.) at a temperature at which the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 17 is set to a second warning temperature (such as equipment mounted inside the container body 11 may cause damage). If so, the alarm message is sent to the registered manager's mobile communication terminal 100. This is effective when the temperature inside the container body 11 rises sharply even when the ventilation fan 15 is operated.

Similarly, the control unit 49 controls the alarm unit 49d to operate when the dissolved oxygen amount detected by the dissolved oxygen detection sensor 48a reaches the set alarm value, and registers the administrator's mobile communication terminal (registered through the communication module 49c). The alarm message is sent out in step 100).

In addition, when it is determined that the external AC power is input from the signal output from the voltage detector 47 in the automatic mode, the controller 49 controls the power selector 46 to supply the external AC power to the oxygen generator 45. When it is determined that the external AC power is not input from the received signal of the voltage detector 47, the DC-AC converter 44 and the power selector 46 are controlled to supply the internal AC power to the oxygen generator 45. .

The oxygen generating means 40 having such a configuration has an advantage that it can be used regardless of engine operation of the vehicle by using an external commercial AC power source.

The present invention can be both stationary and mobile.

On the other hand, during the culture of the fish in the tank 20, the protein of the mucus is discharged from the fish, this protein should be removed by acting as a cause to kill the fish, in the present invention ozone (and And / or ozone water) to break down proteins (and sterilize other contaminants). The ozone sterilizer 50 is operated by receiving any one of an external AC power source and an internal AC power generated by the DC-AC converter, and operates by manual operation of an administrator or under the control of the controller 49 [protein If more than a certain amount of protein is detected based on the detection value of the sensor for detecting the concentration of the can be activated by the control unit 49, or by a timer for a predetermined time period can be operated for a predetermined time]. The ozone sterilizer 50 may be installed only in any one tank 20 so that the tank 20 is connected to the circulation pipe to sterilize the cultured water of all the tanks 20, or one or more in each tank 20, respectively. This can be installed.

10: container, 11: container body
12: door, 20: water tank
30: aquaculture water supply pipe, 40: oxygen generating means

Claims (3)

The container body 11 of the hexahedral box-shaped container having an entrance and a space formed on one side, a door 12 for opening and closing the entrance and exit of the container body, the opening 14 formed in the side wall of the container body and the container A container 10 including a ventilation fan 15 mounted to a ventilation hole formed at a side wall of the main body and forcibly exhausting the air to the outside, and a hook formed on the container body and connected to a rope provided in a ship or an aircraft 10 )Wow;
The inner space is opened and closed through the cover 21 and is a box-type containing the fish species together with the cultured water therein, the bottom portion is provided with a slider that moves along the rail formed at the bottom of the container while being stored inside the container At least one tank (20) slidably mounted via the rail and the slider;
Oxygen supply means (40) for supplying oxygen into the tank;
Includes cultured water supply means for supplying the cultured water to the tank,
The oxygen supply means is installed so as to be exposed to the outside through the opening 14 formed in one side wall of the container body, the external power inlet terminal portion 41, which receives an external AC power through the inlet terminal opened and closed by a cover, DC The battery 42 for charging power, the charge processing unit 43 for converting the external AC power supplied through the external power inlet terminal unit to the direct current to charge the storage battery, and converts the power charged in the battery to the internal AC power An output DC-AC converter 44, an AC generator 45 driven by AC power and generating oxygen and supplying oxygen to the tank through an oxygen supply pipe, and an external AC power supply supplied through the external power inlet terminal. And a power selector configured to select one of the internal AC power generated by the DC-AC converter to the oxygen generator. 46, a voltage detector 47 for detecting whether an external alternating current power is supplied through the external power inlet terminal, a water temperature sensor 48 for detecting a temperature in the tank, and a dissolved oxygen detection for detecting dissolved oxygen in the tank A sensor 48a, a temperature sensor 17 mounted inside the container body to sense a temperature inside the container body, and supplying ozone to the cultured water in the tank to decompose contaminants including proteins contained in the cultured water; Ozone sterilizer 50 to remove, including a control unit 49 for controlling the operation of the oxygen generator,
The controller controls the power selector to supply the external AC power to the oxygen generator when the external AC power is input from the voltage detector in the automatic mode, and when it is determined that the external AC power is not input from the voltage detector. Controlling the DC-AC converter and the power selector to supply internal AC power to the oxygen generator,
The cultured water supply means is connected to the cultured water inlet connected to the cultured water supply source supplied from the outside of the container body while being piped along the tank on the inner wall of the container and connected to the inside of the tank and opened and closed by a valve. Cultured water supply pipe 31 is provided with a water supply portion, branched from the cultured water supply pipe 31 and the branch pipe 32 is inserted into the water tank to supply the cultured water supplied from the cultured water supply pipe to the water tank respectively Including, the cultured water inlet is installed so as to be exposed to the outside of the side wall of the container body to enable the supply of the cultured water without opening the door 12 of the container,
The inlet terminal of the external power inlet terminal portion 41 of the oxygen supply means is installed to be exposed to the outside through an opening 14 formed in one side wall of the container body to allow the inlet state without opening the door 12 of the container. Opening and closing by the cover,
The ventilation fan is turned on and off through the control of the control unit based on the temperature detected by the temperature sensor. If the current temperature of the container body is above a certain temperature, the ventilation fan is on and off. An oxygen-producing fish farming container, characterized in that.
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