KR101314583B1 - Custom inspecion method using the Custom inspection system - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a customs inspection system and a customs inspection method using the same, in a customs inspection system for checking the subjects of customs duties when a user intends to impose tariffs on goods purchased by users during departure / entry, Receives the customs declaration prepared by the user, recognizes the user information including the user's name, social security number, passport number, boarding information, and checks whether or not it is the main target. Receives and stores the recognized user information from the recognizer and the user information provided from the recognizer, the user information of the newly registered main subject or the real-time to the recognizer to update, or the user information request request from the recognizer Include customs jurisdiction servers that provide Characterized in that the configuration.

Description

Custom inspecion method using the Custom inspection system}

The present invention relates to a customs inspection method using a customs inspection system, and more specifically, when a user intends to add customs duty on goods subject to customs at the time of departure / entry, the customs declaration is voluntarily prepared for customs declaration automatically. The present invention relates to a customs inspection method using a customs inspection system that automatically selects whether or not the main subject is a precise customs inspection through processing user information.

Techniques for automating the entry / exit management at airports and ports where international flights take off and land are being developed. For example, the entry / entry management techniques described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 5-35935 or Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 10-157352 There is this.

In the invention described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-35935, a stand-alone entry / exit management system is basically disclosed, and image data of a face photograph stored in an IC card-type passport is read at the time of actual entry / exit inspection. . The read image data is compared with the image data of the face photograph photographed on the spot, and whether or not the coincidence is the judgment element of the validity of the person holding the passport. The immigration / immigration control system is configured to download various information such as data of illegal immigration / immigration via a communication network.

In addition, Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. Hei 10-157352 connects a passport management system to a domestic / overseas passport management system at the time of actual departure / entry inspection, and downloads fingerprint information registered in the system. The fingerprint information downloaded and the fingerprint information stored in the IC card type passport are compared, and the correspondence is the judgment element of the passport holder.

However, these conventional departure / exit automation systems are focused on the system for the entry / exit inspection, that is, the automation system for the identification process of the subjects, and the customs system that determines whether the tourists are brought in is the customs inspector. Because it is done by their know-how and indiscriminate random selection, there is a problem that passes even without imposing a tariff even though the goods have been purchased for the household.

Figure 1 shows a schematic flow of the customs inspection that is carried out at the same time at the current entry / departure inspection.

When an immigrant purchases goods from abroad, he / she prepares a customs declaration (S10), submits it at the immigration / immigration stage (S20), and at the same time the inspector (immigration officer) Check (S30). Or, submit it separately after completing immigration / immigration.

In this case, when the customs inspector needs a detailed customs inspection (X-ray inspection, direct inspection), the customs inspector recognizes through a communication means to perform a detailed inspection or the customs inspectors arbitrarily perform a detailed customs inspection.

However, this conventional customs inspection method is cumbersome, systematic and accurate customs inspection can not be achieved because the inspector has to check each day, the problem of high passing rate of taxable goods holders.

Japanese Patent Laid Open No. 5-35935 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-157352

The present invention for solving the above problems is to automatically recognize the customs declaration that contains the user information to be written when the user (departure / immigration) to voluntarily report the customs for goods on the household, select the main subjects The aim is to achieve a systematic customs inspection continuously by achieving effective customs inspection and database it through the recognized customs declaration.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a customs declaration form for a customs inspection method for checking the subjects of customs duties when a user intends to impose tariffs on goods purchased by users during departure / entry. Receives a user's information including the name, resident number, passport number, boarding information of the user, and the person who tries to bring in customs goods from time to time, and does not properly perform customs declaration including those who are found illegally brought in. If the user information including the subject, name, social security number, passport number, and boarding information does not match with each other, the recognition module and the recognition module are recognized as main targets. The customs declaration through a recognizer that discharges them to the discharge unit in case of recognition failure. Receiving user information, checking whether the user information recognized from the recognizer is the main target, and providing the recognized user information to the customs jurisdiction server to confirm that there is an update to the user information, and receiving and checking the update; And displaying through an information processing unit / display unit for displaying by the customs inspector so as to be recognized by the user information when the main target is determined through the user information, wherein the customs jurisdiction server is configured for each customs jurisdiction server (local customs server). Jurisdiction server) to provide the user information provided by the recognizer in order to receive the updated user information updated in real time to the customs headquarters server, and checks the country of visit, the purpose of travel, the period of stay, User information, including boarding information, from the financial institution server And providing the user information provided by the recognition to the departure / immigration authority server and the financial institution server to receive the payment history information of the user; and further comprising the customs headquarters server and departure / immigration management. The customs server and the financial institution server transmit the user information corresponding to the newly registered main subject to the customs jurisdiction server and update the recognizer at the customs jurisdiction server, or request the user information request from the customs jurisdiction server. In this case, the customs headquarters server, the immigration control office server, and the financial institution server further include providing user information of newly registered main subjects to the customs jurisdiction server and updating the recognizer. .

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The present invention configured and operated as described above automatically recognizes customs declarations made by users and selects key subjects registered in advance, or effectively selects key subjects who intend to pass customs inspection to achieve more accurate customs inspection. There is an advantage to this.

In addition, there is an advantage that by systematically managing the customs information of the users by the database of the user information recognized through the recognizer to achieve a more systematic customs inspection. Therefore, it is possible to contribute to the development of national economy by securing tariff revenue more reliably.

1 is a flowchart showing a process for customs declaration in the prior art;
2 is an overall configuration diagram of a customs inspection system according to the present invention,
3 is a schematic configuration diagram of a recognizer according to the present invention;
4 is a configuration diagram showing the configuration of the customs declaration system of the customs inspection system according to the present invention,
5 is a view schematically showing a customs declaration in accordance with the present invention;
6 is an overall configuration diagram of a customs inspection system in another embodiment according to the present invention;
7 is a flowchart showing a customs inspection method using a customs inspection system according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of a customs inspection system and a customs inspection method using the same according to the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings as follows.

2 is an overall configuration diagram of a customs inspection system according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a schematic configuration diagram of a recognizer according to the present invention, Figure 4 is a configuration diagram showing the configuration of a customs declaration recognizer of the customs inspection system according to the present invention, 5 is a schematic view showing a customs declaration form according to the present invention, FIG. 6 is a general configuration diagram of a customs inspection system according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a customs inspection method using a customs inspection system according to the present invention. The flowchart shown.

The customs inspection system according to the present invention receives a customs declaration voluntarily written for customs declaration as the immigrant has possession of customs goods, recognizer 300 to recognize the user information and through this to identify and display the main subjects; It is characterized in that it consists of a customs jurisdiction server 100 for the database of the user information recognized through the recognizer, and to update the information of the external target or newly registered main subjects to the recognizer.

The recognizer 300 recognizes the customs declaration made by the user and checks whether the user is the main target.

In the customs declaration, the user writes the user information and the item information. Specifically, the user information including the name, gender, social security number, passport number, flight name, visited country, etc. is written, and the user purchases the goods. Fill out the product information.

The recognizer 300 is a recognition module 310 for recognizing the user information entered in the customs declaration entered by the user and the recognition processing unit 320 and the customs declaration to process the recognition result recognized by the recognition module to check whether the main subject After the recognition module passes through the recognition module when the recognition is completed, the classification is classified into a storage unit 332, and if the recognition fails, it is provided with a classification module 330 for discharging again through the discharge unit 331. Here, the recognition processing unit 320 includes a separate storage unit (not shown), and the main target list is pre-stored in the storage unit.

When it is recognized as a main subject in the customs declaration recognized through the recognition module, the recognition processing unit 320 sends a signal to the information processing unit / display unit 340 and displays it in a manner such as a bell or a warning light so that the customs inspector can recognize it. give.

The main subjects are those who fail to properly perform customs declarations, such as those subject to inspection of customs in advance, such as those who intend to bring in customs goods from time to time, or those who have been caught illegally. In addition, a user who suspects that the user's information is intended to pass through customs by, for example, illegally importing the user's information to make it illegal does not match the passport number and boarding information. Will be selected as the main subject.

In addition, the information processing unit / display unit 340 to store the customs declarations recognized through the recognition module 310 to the storage unit, and provides the corresponding customs declaration information to the customs jurisdiction server described later to make a database (DB) Do it. By sending the customs declaration along with the user information recognized as an example in the form of a scanned file, the user can check the list of the item information created by the user and can be used as reference data (verification data).

When the customs declaration is discharged to the discharge unit 331 due to the failure of recognition, the document is rewritten or visually checked again by the inspector.

The recognition module 310 recognizes the user information by recognizing the letters written in the customs declaration and can be changed in various ways as necessary, in one embodiment OMR (to correspond with the recognizer 300) An optical mark reader can provide a customs declaration prepared by an electronic marking method such as a recording sheet. In other words, if the customs declaration is provided by the OMR recording paper method, the user information and the product information may be described according to the marking method, and if the recognizer recognizes the corresponding information, a higher recognition rate may be obtained.

In addition, in order to increase the recognition rate in the current customs declaration form, it is preferable to improve the preparation column to write by unit letters as shown in FIG. 5.

In addition, the items prepared in the customs declaration may be variously changed to satisfy the relevant conditions based on customs related systems or laws, such as customs law in Korea.

The customs jurisdiction server (100, 110) stores the user information, that is, the main target information previously stored in the external organization or in advance, and if the newly registered main target user is updated to the recognizer 300 in real time the recognizer Recognizes the user information of the entered customs declaration and selects the main subjects.

In addition, if there is a request for customs information for the user from the recognizer provides it in real time. For example, even if it is determined that the user information recognized by the recognizer is the main target, the customs jurisdiction server 100 requests the presence or absence of the latest customs information on the target person to provide corresponding information. This is to update the customs information about the user in real time with the recognizer in the customs jurisdiction server, but it is for missing or reconfirmation process.

The customs jurisdiction server 100 stores the customs declaration information provided from the recognizer, DB of the goods information and personal information (address and social security number) reported by the user, and then the user's main information (address and purchased goods information). It can be used as a reference for further precise customs inspection by managing

Therefore, if it is identified as the main subject through the recognizer, the information processing unit / display unit 340 outputs a guide signal (alarm tone, alarm, etc.) to check whether the customs inspector possesses the goods to be illegally imported without customs declaration.

As described above, the customs jurisdiction server 100 preferably corresponds to a server of an agency in charge of customs duties, and is not limited thereto, and may be configured as a separate server that manages a recognizer, and a user associated with customs information. All information related to customs is stored, such as information (major subjects) and information on goods for household.

Meanwhile, if the customs jurisdiction server 100 is referred to as a customs jurisdiction agency server of the regional headquarters, the customs jurisdiction server 100 may interoperate with the customs headquarters server 200. That is, looking at an example of the Republic of Korea, if the customs jurisdiction server 100 corresponds to each local customs server (Seoul Customs, Incheon Airport Customs, Incheon Customs, Busan Customs, Daegu Customs, etc.), the customs headquarters server 200 is Customs Service This could be a server or a customs office.

The construction for such additional system interworking is to achieve a more systematic and efficient customs inspection, the design can be changed in various ways according to the choice of those skilled in the art.

When connected with the customs headquarters server 200, the customs information provided by the customs authorities of each regional headquarters may be shared in real time and updated in real time to the customs jurisdiction server corresponding to the regional headquarters.

In another preferred feature according to the present invention, the customs jurisdiction server 100 can be connected to the financial institution server 400 to obtain more accurate customs target information through the user's credit card payment history information.

The financial institution server 400 generally corresponds to a server of a credit card company, and transmits card payment history information paid by a user to a customs jurisdiction server 100. This is to receive the user's payment history information through the financial institution server 400 to impose tariffs in order to search for users who want to import the goods without writing the product information even though they purchase the customs goods on the customs declaration. will be.

Therefore, if the immigration / immigration item is purchased through the payment history information, the user is selected by filling in the customs declaration and illegally importing it, and the user is selected as the main target through the payment history of the financial institution server 400. Carry out inspections by customs inspectors.

When importing goods on a non-customs basis without preparing a customs declaration When a person purchases goods on a household or a person's value in conjunction with the financial institution server 400 mentioned above, they are selected as the main targets during the immigration / immigration stage. Customs inspection can be achieved more efficiently.

In addition, the customs jurisdiction server 100 may be linked with the departure / entry management institution server 500 involved in the departure / entry examination. It is linked to the system of the Ministry of Justice or the local immigration / foreign policy headquarters, and provides detailed user information and boarding information of the immigration / entry. This corresponds to the user information including the visited country, the purpose of travel, the period of stay, etc. of the user, and through such detailed user information, detailed customs inspection can be carried out.

Next, a flowchart of the customs inspection method according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIG.

First, if there is a customs declaration item upon departure or entry, the customs declaration forms the user information including name, gender, social security number, passport number, country of residence, address, etc. and purchased goods information (S100). ).

After that, the user submits the customs declaration to the recognizer 300 before passing through the customs inspection stand (S200), and the recognizer 300 determines whether the user is the main target after recognizing the user information through the inputted customs declaration (S300). . The user who puts the customs declaration in the recognizer receives the customs clearance procedure according to the customs clearance procedure (S400).

The recognizer searches whether it is a main subject through a recognition module and a recognition processor, and if there is no corresponding information, determines whether there is the latest customs information for the user in the customs jurisdiction server according to the request.

Customs declarations are discharged through the discharge section when the customs declaration includes written or unrecognized letters. In this case, the customs declaration must be rewritten or inspected by the inspector as suspected, that is, the main subject.

After entering the customs declaration into the recognizer, the immigrant receives the customs passing procedure.If the subject is not the main subject according to the recognition result of the recognizer, if the subject is determined as the main subject, it is displayed through the information processing unit / indicator to the customs inspector. Carry out a precise customs inspection (S600).

The present invention configured and operated as described above has the advantage of automatically processing customs declaration to achieve more accurate customs inspection, efficiently managing customs information, and reducing the hassle of inspectors.

While the invention has been described and illustrated in connection with a preferred embodiment for illustrating the principles of the invention, the invention is not limited to the construction and operation as shown and described.

On the contrary, those skilled in the art will appreciate that many modifications and variations of the present invention are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the appended claims. And all such modifications and changes as fall within the scope of the present invention are therefore to be regarded as being within the scope of the present invention.

100: customs jurisdiction server
200: Customs Headquarters Server
300: recognizer
400: financial institution server
500: Immigration Server

Claims (1)

In the customs inspection method for identifying the main subjects of customs duties when the user intends to impose customs duties on goods purchased by users at the time of departure and entry,
Receive customs declaration prepared by the user, recognize the user information including the user's name, resident registration number, passport number, boarding information, and receive customs declarations, including those who are trying to bring in customs goods from time to time, or those who have been illegally brought in. If the user information including previously confirmed subject, name, social security number, passport number, and boarding information does not match with the previously stored user information, it is recognized as the main subject through the recognition processing unit and the recognition module. Classifying the customs declaration through a classification module according to a recognition failure or recognition success, and receiving a user information by recognizing the customs declaration by a recognition processing unit configured to recognizer discharged to the discharge unit when recognition fails;
Providing the recognized user information to the customs jurisdiction server to check whether there is an update to the recognized user information from the recognizer, and confirming whether the recognized user information is updated through the final update information and whether the recognized user information is the main target; ; And
And displaying the information processing unit / display unit configured in the recognizer so that the customs inspector can recognize when the user information or the updated user information previously stored in the recognizer is compared with the recognized user information, so that it can be recognized by the customs inspector. ,
The customs jurisdiction server,
Confirming whether there is update information by providing corresponding user information provided by the recognizer to the customs headquarters server in order to receive user information updated in real time from each customs jurisdiction server (local customs jurisdiction server); Wow,
The user information including the visited country, travel purpose, stay period, boarding information, and corresponding user information provided by the recognizer to update the user's payment history information from the financial institution server from the immigration / immigration authority server. Providing to the immigration management server and the financial institution server to determine whether or not the main target;
The customs headquarters server, the immigration control server, the financial institution server, if there is user information corresponding to the newly registered main subjects, transmits to the customs jurisdiction server and then update the recognizer in the customs jurisdiction server,
When a request for user information is requested from the customs jurisdiction server, the customs headquarters server, an immigration authority server, and a financial institution server provide user information of newly registered main subjects to the customs jurisdiction server and then update the recognizer. Customs inspection method comprising a; further comprising.

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