KR101277056B1 - Fittings System Of Han-ok - Google Patents

Abstract

The window system of the hanok according to the present invention is a door line that is erected vertically between the horizontally extending between the pillars, a hybrid panel coupled to the interior side of the door and having a thermal insulation performance, and between the pair of doors A casement window coupled to one side of the door to open and close the formed opening, and the hybrid panel has a rotation limiting jaw for limiting the rotation of the casement window to the interior side, the rotation limiting jaw is in close contact with the casement window A gasket is provided.

Description

Fittings System Of Han-ok

The present invention relates to a window system of hanok, and more particularly, to a window system of hanok that can secure high density and high insulation.

Many foreigners call our country 'Apartment Republic'. Even though they are the world's top ten largest economies, they have pinpointed Korea's housing culture without any identity. Apartments have been recognized as being suitable for the lives of busy modern people, with flats organized for modern life, and apartments continue to increase according to this recognition.

However, there is a wave of change in such a residential culture. One example is Korean traditional architectural styles, and interest in eco-friendly hanok is increasing.

Hanok is a prefabricated house that combines several building materials to complete a house, and is composed of materials such as headstones, columns, beams, torii, rafters, and tiles.

Meanwhile, in order to form the walls of the hanok, there is a room extending between the pillars. The lintel is divided into upper lintel, middle room, lower lintel and the like according to the installed position. In the meantime, a vertical line is built between the people. Such doors hold the room in the wall and fix the windows.

On the other hand, since the windows of traditional hanok have low insulation performance, there is a movement to modernize the windows. In this way, when modernizing the windows, the windows are to be provided with gleaning and to form a set of windows and windows in combination with a separate window frame.

In this way, the window and door sets combined with separate window frames are installed in the room and door, so the door and door do not play a role of window frame, and additional window door frames are installed to add a window, thereby preventing the beauty of the hanok. .

In addition, because the window set is provided with a separate window frame, there is a problem that the cost of manufacturing hanok increases.

Korea Registration Utility Model 20-0449582 (released Jan. 11, 2010)

The present invention is to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to make the door and door of the door and the door while at the same time to improve the heat insulation performance and airtight performance of the window is installed To provide a window system.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a window system of the hanok that can provide a traditional hanok while having insulation performance.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a window system of hanok that allows natural ventilation without opening the window.

Window system of the hanok according to an embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above object is a door line that is built in the vertical direction between the horizontally extending between the pillars, and coupled to the interior side of the door line and thermal insulation performance And a casement window coupled to one side of the doorline to open and close an opening formed between the pair of doorways, and the hybrid panel has a rotation limiting jaw that restricts the casement window from rotating to the interior side. The gasket is in close contact with the casement window.

The casement window may include a frame having rigidity, and an insulating glass for insulating the outdoor side and the indoor side supported by the frame.

Mohair protruding from each side of the frame, it is possible to maintain the airtight between the frame and the door and between the frame.

The hinge is accommodated in the hinge receiving groove provided in the door line is coupled to the door line, the other side may further include a hinge coupled to the casement door.

The hinge is arm hinge having a case seated and fastened to the hinge receiving groove, the guide is coupled to the lower end of the case to form a pivot hole, a pivoting port fastened to the casement door, and the pivot It may include a water hinge having a rotating shaft in which a ball bearing is embedded at the bottom while being fastened with a tap bolt to the insertion hole.

The female hinge may have a stepped portion on the pivoting hole of the guide, and the hand hinge may be mounted through a washer on the stepped portion.

One side of the hybrid panel may be provided with a rail for guiding the sliding window sliding.

One side of the sliding window or the rail may be provided with a fixing means for fixing the sliding window in an open state.

The hybrid panel may include a soft insulating material, a vacuum insulating material bonded to one side of the soft insulating material, and a plate surrounding the soft insulating material and the vacuum insulating material.

The fixing means may be formed of any one of a ball spring, a leaf spring, and a magnet member.

In addition, the window system of the hanok according to the present invention for achieving the above object is coupled to the door line so as to surround the interior side of the door and the door line standing in the vertical direction between the horizontally extending between the pillars. A hybrid panel having a heat insulating performance, a casement window coupled to one side of the door to open and close an opening formed between the pair of doors, a sliding window provided to be slidable on one side of the hybrid panel, and the hybrid panel. It may be provided at one end of the rotation limiting jaw for limiting the rotation of the casement window to the interior side, and may be provided on one side of the sliding window or the rail fixing means for fixing the sliding window in an open state.

The gasket may be provided at the rotational limiting jaw to be in close contact with the casement window, and may protrude from each side of the casement window to maintain the airtightness between the casement door and the door and between the casement window.

The hinge is accommodated in the hinge receiving groove provided in the door, one side is coupled to the door, the other side is further provided with a hinge coupled to the casement door, the hinge is seated and fastened to the hinge receiving groove and the case of the case Arm hinge having a guide mechanism coupled to the lower end to form a pivot hole, and a pivoting hole fastened to the casement window, and a pivot shaft in which the ball bearing is embedded at the bottom while being fastened to the insertion hole of the pivot hole with a tab bolt It may include a water hinge having a.

According to the window system of the hanok according to the present invention, since the room and door can act as a window frame, there is no need to provide a window frame separately. Therefore, the cost of manufacturing hanok can be reduced, and the traditional hanok can be fashionable.

In addition, windows and doors installed on the doors and doors will have a heat insulating performance and airtight performance, thereby improving the heat insulating performance and airtight performance of the hanok.

In addition, it is possible to have a traditional Hanok style at the same time as having a heat insulation performance window on the outdoor side and a sliding window style for the hanok on the indoor side.

It also allows natural ventilation without opening windows.

1 is an elevation view of a window system of hanok according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II ′ of FIG. 1. FIG.
3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line II-II 'of FIG. 1;
4 is an exploded perspective view of the hinge;
5 is a perspective view showing a state in which the hinge is coupled.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail for the window system of the hanok according to an embodiment of the present invention.

1 is an elevation view of a window according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line II ′ of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line II-II ′ of FIG. 1.

1 to 3, a window system of a hanok according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a room 10 extending in a horizontal direction between pillars and a door line 20 standing vertically between the doors 10. ), A hybrid window 100 coupled to the interior side of the door 20 and having a heat insulating performance, and a casement door coupled to one side of the door 20 to open and close the opening formed between the pair of doors 20 200 and a sliding window 300 which is installed to slide on one side of the hybrid panel 100.

The lintel 10 may be divided into upper lining, middle room, lower lining according to the installed position. The door line 20 is erected between the room 10, the door line 20 such as this serves to hold the room in the wall and to fix the window.

On the other hand, the interior side of the door 20 is coupled to the door 20 to surround the interior side of the door 20, the hybrid panel 100 having a heat insulating performance is coupled. As such, the hybrid panel 100 having thermal insulation performance is coupled to cover the interior side of the door, thereby preventing heat transfer through the door 20.

The hybrid panel 100 includes a soft insulation 110, a vacuum insulation 120 bonded to one side of the soft insulation 110, and a plate 130 surrounding the soft insulation 110 and the vacuum insulation 120. do.

As the soft insulation 110, any one of relatively inexpensive glass wool, cellulose foam for thermal insulation, fumed silica, and polyester foam may be used.

The vacuum insulator 120 has a core material (not shown) and an outer shell (not shown) formed around the core material to form a vacuum. As the core material, silica powder, urethane foam, glass wool, or the like having a continuous bubble structure may be used, and the outer film surrounding the core material may be a laminate film material or the like. In order to form the vacuum insulator 120, the outer shell surrounds the core material and heat seals the overlapping portions of the outer shell to maintain the inside of the outer vacuum. Since the vacuum heat insulating material 120 is a high-performance heat insulating material exhibiting about 8 to 10 times higher heat insulating performance than a general heat insulating material, it has sufficient heat insulating performance even with a thin thickness.

The plate 130 is integrated with the soft heat insulating material 110 and the vacuum heat insulating material 120 to allow the hybrid panel 100 to have high rigidity. As the plate 130, a metal plate or a plastic plate having high rigidity may be used.

Meanwhile, the hybrid panel 100 includes a rotation limiting jaw 140 for restricting rotation of the casement door 200 to the interior side, and the gasket 150 closely contacted with the casement door 200 at the rotation limiting jaw 140. ) Is provided.

The rotation limiting jaw 140 extends from one end of the hybrid panel 100 to the outdoor side. As such, since the rotation limiting jaw 140 is provided in the hybrid panel 100, the casement window 200 may be horizontally maintained in a closed state.

And because the gasket 150 is provided on the rotation limiting jaw 140 when the casement window 200 is closed, the interior edge portion of the casement window 200 presses the gasket 150 so that the casement window 200 and The occurrence of a gap between the hybrid panels 100 can be prevented. Therefore, the casement door 200 and the door 20 can maintain the airtight of the portion coupled to each other can improve the thermal insulation performance.

The casement window 200 includes a frame 210 having rigidity, and an insulating glass 220 for insulating the outdoor side and the indoor side supported by the frame 210. The interior of the frame 210 may be a heat insulating material to prevent heat transfer through the frame 210. And the insulating glass 220 may be used, such as triple glass to minimize the heat transfer through the glass.

The frame 210 may be formed of a wood material having rigidity to make the feel of Hanok. In addition, the frame 210 may be assembled by combining the front frame 211 and the rear frame 212 with each other. Therefore, the insulating glass 220 sandwiched between the frames 210 can be easily assembled.

Mohair 230 protrudes from each surface of the frame 210. Therefore, dust or air can be prevented from flowing between the frame 210 and the doorline 20 and between the frame 210 and can be kept airtight.

As such, the main body 20 and the casement door 200 are installed between the mohair 230 to keep the airtight primarily, and the gasket 150 to keep the airtight by the doorway 20 and the casement window 200 Can increase the confidentiality between

Meanwhile, the casement door 200 is provided with a natural ventilation device 250. The natural ventilation device 250 is installed between the frame 210 and the insulating glass 220. More specifically, it is installed between the upper frame 210 and the upper end of the insulating glass 220.

In the window system of the hanok to increase the airtightness with the gasket 150 and mohair 230, it is possible to use the natural ventilation device 250 to ventilate the indoor air without opening the casement window 200. The natural ventilation device 250 may be any of the automatic method that can be opened and closed using a manual method or an electric motor that can be opened and closed by the user.

Meanwhile, the sliding window 300 is installed to slide on the hybrid panel 100. The sliding window 300 may be provided with liver and Korean paper. Therefore, if you see the window from the inside, you can revive the traditional Hanok.

As such, the rail 160 is installed on one side of the hybrid panel 100 so that the sliding window 300 is slidably installed in the hybrid panel 100. A plurality of grooves 161 are formed in the rail 160 so that the plurality of sliding windows 300 slide in the vertical direction.

Meanwhile, one side of the sliding window 300 or the rail 160 is provided with fixing means 310 for fixing the sliding window 300 in an open state. As the fixing means 310 for fixing the sliding window 300 in an open state, a ball spring, a leaf spring, or a magnet member may be used, and the specific method of fixing the sliding window 300 is sliding in the existing vertical direction. Since the same method as the fixing means used in the sliding window can be used, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

And similar to the casement window 200, the sliding window 300 may be provided with various means for improving the airtightness and heat insulation.

Meanwhile, the hinge 400 is used to couple the casement door 200 to the door line 20.

Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of the hinge used to couple the casement door to the door, Figure 5 is a perspective view showing the hinge is coupled.

4 and 5, the hinge receiving groove 21 is formed in the door 20 to couple the hinge 400 to the door 20. The hinge receiving groove 21 retreats from the outdoor side of the door 20 to form a groove. As such, the hinge receiving groove 21 is formed in the door 20 so that the hinge 400 is not exposed to the outside much.

One side of the hinge 400 is coupled to the door 20, the other side of the hinge 400 is coupled with the casement window 200 so that the casement window 200 can rotate about the hinge 400.

The hinge 400 includes a female hinge 410 and a hydraulic hinge 420 that rotates in combination with the female hinge 410. At this time, the arm hinge 410 is formed by separating the case 411 and the guide port 412, the water hinge 420 is formed by separating the rotating hole 421 and the rotating shaft 422.

Arm hinge 410 is a case 411 is coupled to the hinge receiving groove 21 located on one side of the door line 20, the bottom of the case 411 is fastened with a screw (S) and has a rotating hole 413 A guide 412 is provided.

As shown in FIG. 4, the arm hinge 410 is formed of a case 411 and a guide 412, and the case 411 is bent at an upper and lower ends thereof and has a predetermined space therein, and has one side open. Is formed. Accordingly, the case 411 is fastened by a screw (S) to the hinge receiving groove 21 formed on one side of the door line 20, and fastened with the screw (S) via the guide hole 412 in the interior space. To install. The guide hole 412 is formed in the guide hole 413 at a position shifted from the center, and the hydraulic hinge 420 is mounted. Accordingly, the arm hinge 410 is formed so as to expose the guide port 412 is located on one side of the door line 20.

Meanwhile, the arm hinge 410 includes a step 413a on the pivot hole 413 of the guide 412, and mounts the hand hinge 420 on the step 413a via a washer 415. As described above, the step 413a is formed on the pivoting hole 413 of the guide 412 to interpose the washer 415. When the water hinge 420 is coupled with the arm hinge 410, the washer 415 is attached to the washer 415. It can be rotated smoothly. In addition, by adjusting the thickness of the washer 415 installed on the step 413a, the installation height of the casement window 200 can be adjusted arbitrarily, and the casement window 200 when the casement window 200 is mounted on the doorline 20. ) Complementary construction is possible.

On the other hand, the hinge 420 is provided with a rotating hole 421 for fastening with a screw (S) on one side of the casement door 200, and a rotating shaft 425 which is an axis inserted into the rotating hole 421 to rotate.

Rotating opening 421 is formed in the coupling portion 422 coupled to one side of the casement window 200, the extension portion 423 extending from the coupling portion 422, and the end of the extension portion 423 The rotating shaft coupling portion 424 is provided.

The coupling part 422 is formed with a screw fastening hole 422a to be coupled to the casement door 200 with a screw (S) or the like. Extension portion 423 has a substantially c-shape, so that when the casement window 200 rotates to rotate without interfering with the door 20.

The pivot shaft coupling portion 424 has a circular cross section, and an insertion hole 424a into which the pivot shaft 422 is inserted is formed at the lower end of the pivot shaft coupling portion 424.

In the insertion hole 424a formed in the rotation shaft coupling part 424, a rotation shaft 425 having a ball bearing 426 embedded therein is fastened by the tab bolt B to be integrally provided. Accordingly, the hydraulic hinge 420 is formed so that the rotational opening 421 is exposed to the outside of the casement door 200.

Next, the coupling method of the hinge 400 described above will be described.

As shown in FIG. 5, the female hinge 410 is integrally mounted by fastening with a screw S through the guide 413 at the lower end of the inner space of the case 411, and the hinge 420 is rotated. It is fastened to the insertion hole 424a of the copper ball 424 by the tab bolt B via the rotation shaft 22, and is integrally mounted.

And the female hinge 410 is coupled to the door 20, the water hinge 420 is coupled to the casement door 200.

Next, the hydraulic hinge 420 is pushed into the female hinge 410 to be accommodated therein, and then the rotation shaft 425 of the pivoting hole 421 is inserted into the pivoting hole 413 of the guide 412. . As such, the hinge 400 can easily install the casement door 200 to the door 20 simply by matching the female hinge 410 and the water hinge 420.

Thus, unlike the prior art, since the hinge is not integrated and has a separate structure, it is not only easy to remove and attach the casement door 200 from the door 20, but also easy to install and disassemble even if the skilled worker is not skilled. great.

In the above, the case 411 and the guide 412 of the female hinge 410 are integrated with the screw S, and the rotating hole 421 and the rotating shaft 425 of the hydraulic hinge 420 are tapped bolts (B). Although shown to be integrated into, the case 411 and the guide 412 of the arm hinge 410 may be formed integrally, and the rotating hole 421 and the rotating shaft 425 of the water hinge 420 integrally It may be formed.

In the above described the window system of hanok according to an embodiment of the present invention, the spirit of the present invention is not limited to the embodiment presented herein. And those skilled in the art to understand the spirit of the present invention can easily suggest other embodiments by the addition, modification, deletion, addition, etc. within the scope of the same idea, but this also falls within the scope of the invention something to do.

20: door line 100: hybrid panel
140: rotation limit jaw 150: gasket
200: casement window 230: mohair
300: sliding window 400: hinge

Claims (15)

A longitudinal line erected in the longitudinal direction between the horizontally extending limbs between the pillars,
A hybrid panel coupled to the interior side of the door and having heat insulation performance;
A casement window coupled to one side of the door to open and close an opening formed between the pair of doors,
The hybrid panel has a rotation limiting jaw for restricting the casement window rotation to the interior side,
Hanok windows and door systems, characterized in that the rotation limit jaw is provided with a gasket in close contact with the casement window. The method of claim 1,
The casement window
With a frame with rigidity,
Hanok window system, characterized in that it comprises a heat insulating glass for insulating the outdoor side and the indoor side supported by the frame. The method of claim 2,
It is provided between the frame and the insulating glass,
Hanok window system, characterized in that it further comprises a natural ventilation device for communicating the outdoor side and the indoor side by opening and closing part. The method of claim 2,
And a mohair protruding from each side of the frame to maintain airtightness between the frame and the door and between the frame. 5. The method of claim 4,
The door and door system of the hanok characterized in that it is further accommodated in the hinge receiving groove provided in the door line one side is coupled to the door line, the other side is coupled to the casement window. 6. The method of claim 5,
The hinge
An arm hinge having a case seated and fastened to the hinge receiving groove, and a guide hole coupled to a lower end of the case to form a pivot hole;
Hanok windows system comprising a hinge that is fastened to the opening window, and a hinge that has a rotating shaft in which the ball bearing is embedded at the bottom while being fastened with a tap bolt to the insertion hole of the pivot. The method according to claim 6,
The arm hinge is provided with a stepped jaw on the pivoting hole of the guide, and the window hinge system of the hanok, characterized in that for mounting the hand hinge through the washer through the step. The method of claim 1,
One side of the hybrid panel window system of hanok, characterized in that the rail is installed to guide the sliding window sliding. The method of claim 8,
One side of the sliding window or the rail is a window system of hanok, characterized in that the fixing means for fixing the sliding window in an open state. The method of claim 9,
The fixing means is a window system of hanok, characterized in that any one of a ball spring, a leaf spring, a magnet member. The method of claim 1,
The hybrid panel
Soft insulation,
A vacuum insulator bonded to one side of the soft insulator,
Hanok window system comprising a plate surrounding the soft insulating material and the vacuum insulating material. A longitudinal line erected in the longitudinal direction between the horizontally extending limbs between the pillars,
A hybrid panel coupled to the door to surround the interior side of the door and having a heat insulation performance;
A casement window coupled to one side of the door to open and close an opening formed between the pair of doors,
Sliding window and slidably installed on one side of the hybrid panel,
A rotation limiting jaw provided at one end of the hybrid panel to limit rotation of the casement door to the interior side;
Hanok windows and door systems provided with the sliding window and having a fixing means for fixing the sliding windows in an open state. 13. The method of claim 12,
A gasket provided on the rotation limiting jaw and in close contact with the casement door;
A window system of hanok further comprising a mohair protruding from each side of the casement window to maintain airtightness between the casement window and the door and between the casement window. 13. The method of claim 12,
The hinge is accommodated in the hinge receiving groove provided in the door line is coupled to the door line, the other side further comprises a hinge coupled to the casement door,
The hinge is an arm hinge having a case seated and fastened to the hinge receiving groove, the guide is coupled to the lower end of the case to form a pivot hole;
Hanok windows system comprising a rotating hinge which is fastened to the casement door, and having a rotating shaft in which a ball bearing is embedded at the bottom while being fastened with a tap bolt to the insertion hole of the pivot. 13. The method of claim 12,
The window system of the hanok further comprises a natural ventilation device provided in the casement window to open and close part of the communication between the outdoor side and the indoor side.

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