KR101272500B1 - Rotating and removable dividers type aqua-tank - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A partitioned water tub capable of rotating, attaching and detaching is provided to prevent stress caused by accommodating different kinds of fishes, to extend the life time of fishes, to improve space use of the tub, and to secure convenience for managing fishes according to their sizes. CONSTITUTION: An outer pipe(40) is also formed inside the tub with a drain hole, and an inner pipe(60) connected to the outside of the main body is formed inside the outer pipe. The partition of the tub has a form selected from one between: partitioning the inside by contacting the partition frame and the partition fence in a straight line, and partitioning the inside by contacting the partition wall and the partition frame in the state that their sides are partially out of joint.

Description

Rotating and removable dividers type aqua-tank}

The present invention relates to a breeding tank that divides the inner space of the tank to form the inside of the tank as one space if necessary. More specifically, in the process of raising fish by dividing the inside of the tank, if necessary, the compartment in the breeding tank is automatically transformed into one compartment / tank by using the power of the water supplied from the breeding water injection port. The present invention relates to a rotary detachable partition type tank capable of breeding according to type, gender and size, thereby improving space efficiency of the tank.

Recently, the development of aquaculture technology has established the technology of farming the target organisms in the tanks of the land, not the sea. It is appearing.

In addition, in Korea's large supermarkets, fish markets, live fish market, fish and shellfish are mixed and bred in tanks for the purpose of selling fish and shellfish to consumers. When fish and shellfish are mixed in one tank as described above, a large number of heterogeneous fishes cause stress due to cross-spatial competition, and sometimes a loss of breeding fish occurs due to a formula between homogeneous and heterologous fishes. Occurs.

Therefore, in the case of breeding different kinds of fish, if possible, it is possible to divide the space of the breeding tank and manage them by species to maintain the survival and vitality of the live fish for sale for a long time. However, most of the tanks currently on the market are composed of one compartment / one tank, and it is common to mix and breed fish for sale such as flounder, flounder, and whole fish in one compartment.

Conventional live fish and ornamental fish tanks are also produced in a single compartment / tank type, where a large number of fish are mixed and bred. However, this mixed breeding is due to the food chain structure according to the survival of heterogeneous organisms, unless one artificially separates these organisms, the one group of organisms will be the food of other group organisms.

Therefore, if you want to admire all other kinds of fish and shellfish that are included in the food chain structure such as tropical fish, goldfish, carp and grow, it is necessary to prepare several aquariums and to isolate them from each other. But preparing more aquariums can be cumbersome and cumbersome, and there are problems with cost and space utilization. As such, when multiple species need to be mixed, one tank is bred in several compartments, and by preventing stress caused by space competition, it can be a great help in maintaining freshness of the live fish and using space.

On the other hand, the method of dividing and using one tank into several compartments can also be seen as a spatial benefit even when used as an experimental tank related to biological breeding. Clinical trials involving the breeding of aquatic organisms usually require repeated experiments under the same environmental conditions. In such a case, using a general tank requires several tanks, and it is cumbersome to make the same environmental conditions in each tank. When using a tank divided in one environment condition, the number of required tanks is effectively reduced. It can be effective.

In other words, it is possible to experiment under the same conditions while making several tank effects with one tank. In addition, the space efficiency according to the size of the reared fish can be improved. For example, when raising small larvae or larvae together, a large number of small tanks should be used for the convenience of management, but the partitionable tanks can be divided according to the size of fish by increasing or decreasing the number of compartments as necessary. Can be arbitrarily adjusted to create free space.

In order to solve such a problem, the present invention automatically divides a compartment in a breeding tank into a one compartment / water tank by using the force of the water flow supplied from the breeding water injection port as needed in the process of breeding the fish inside the tank. It is possible to breed according to the type, sex and size of fish in one tank to provide a rotary detachable partition type tank that can increase the space efficiency of the tank.

Korean Patent Laid-Open Nos. 10-2004-0072236 and 10-2011-0087683 relate to a separation device for protecting larvae and adult fishes. The present invention discloses a stretchable protective separator and method for separating the large fish from the larvae and the sperm, thereby safely protecting the fry and the sperm. In Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2012-0008954, Utility Model No. 20-0354260 discloses a protective container in a fishbowl to protect the fry and hatched eggs in a fishbowl where many fish are swimming. Although an apparatus for attaching is disclosed, it is not neat in appearance by using an adsorption unit, and there is a problem in that adsorption power decreases as it comes into contact with water. In addition, Korean Patent Publication No. 10-07222260 includes an injector for injecting mixed breeding water into the breeding tank water, so that the water quality deteriorates without floating the organic matter inside the breeding tank and supplying oxygen to exchange the breeding water. There is disclosed a configuration for an onshore tank breeding system which prevents a buildup and prevents waste from being deposited on the bottom of the breeding tank. Korean Unexamined Patent Publication No. 10-2010-0087684 provides a plurality of aquaculture tanks having a multi-layered structure, a fish tank space formed at each layer of the structure to form fish, and water for the aquaculture tanks. There is disclosed a configuration of a building-type farming farm having a water supply unit and a waste discharge portion collecting and discharging the excreta or feed residues of the fish farmed in the culture tanks. However, the prior art as described above is for the purpose of simply separating the rearing of the fry and the adult fish in the process of breeding fish by dividing one tank into several compartments as in the present invention to increase the force of the water flow supplied from the breeding water jet as needed It is not disclosed that the structure of the rotary detachable partition type tank which can improve the space efficiency of one tank by automatically transforming the compartments in the breeding tank into one compartment / water tank shows a difference.

The present invention is to solve the above-described problems, by dividing one tank into several compartments in the process of breeding fish using the force of the water flow supplied from the breeding water injection port as needed in the compartment 1 It is intended to provide a partition-type tank using a detachable partition that can improve the space efficiency of one tank by transforming it into a partition / bath.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention includes a tank body having an upper portion formed with a predetermined width and depth, and having a bottom portion and a tank outer wall of a predetermined area; At least one partition wall is formed on the outer wall of the tank to contact the detachable partition pan so as to partition the inside of the tank body; An outer pipe having at least one partition fixing frame formed therein to accommodate a detachable partition pan and having a drainage hole formed therein; The outer pipe provides a rotary detachable partition-type water tank, characterized in that the inner pipe is connected to the outside of the tank body.

In addition, a rotation angle adjustment stopper is formed inside the outer pipe, and a rotation angle adjustment stopper is formed outside the inner pipe, and the partition wall fan is a rotary detachable member comprising a mesh partition and a canvas part of a polygonal partition frame and the partition frame. Provide a partitioned tank.

As another embodiment of the present invention, the partition wall installed in the tank outer wall is formed to be detachable through a partition fixing frame formed on the tank outer wall, and the partition wall includes a rotary detachable partition type tank characterized in that a fixing pin is formed to fix the partition pan. to provide.

In addition, the tank body is made of any one or more materials selected from polymer compounds, FRP or concrete, and the planar shape of the tank body is provided with a rotary detachable partition-type tank, characterized in that consisting of a polygon or a circle.

The present invention can be divided into two or more spaces or automatically changed into a single tank by a simple structure and operation method by dividing the compartment inside the tank into a partition that can be detached from a breeding tank in which a large number of fish swim. It is effective in preventing stress caused by mixed mixed species of different live fishes, extending the survival period, increasing the utility of space in the tank, and ensuring the ease of management of breeding fish by size.

1 shows a conventional breeding tank.
2 is a cross-sectional view and a plan view of a rotary detachable partition tank of the present invention.
3 is a cross-sectional view and a plan view of a rotary detachable partition tank of another embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 4 shows a rotary detachable partition type tank with the partition pan and the outer pipe separated from the breeding tank.
5 is a conceptual view showing a state in which the partition pan is rotated by the water pressure of the breeding water injection port.
6 is a conceptual view showing a partition pan of another embodiment is rotated by the water pressure of the breeding water injection port.

The rotary detachable partition type tank according to the present invention includes a tank body having an upper portion and a bottom portion and a tank outer wall of a predetermined area; At least one partition wall is formed on the outer wall of the tank to contact the detachable partition pan so as to partition the inside of the tank body; An outer pipe having at least one partition fixing frame formed therein to accommodate a detachable partition pan and having a drainage hole formed therein; The inner pipe is characterized in that the inner pipe is connected to the outside of the tank body.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings embodiments and results related to the rotary removable partition tank of the present invention will be described.

1 shows a conventional breeding tank. Conventional breeding tank is generally formed as a breeding water injection port for breeding water supply to the inside of the tank and drainage for drainage inside the tank as shown in FIG. Therefore, a large number of different species of fish are induces stress caused by cross-spatial competition, and sometimes a loss of breeding fish occurs due to a formula between homologous and heterologous fish. In addition, the central pipe is composed of only one in the form of a simple drainage, breeding water injection sphere is also generally formed in the form of flowing in the vertical direction.

2 is a cross-sectional view and a plan view of a rotary detachable partition tank of the present invention. The detachable partition type breeding tank of the present invention includes a tank body having an upper portion formed in a predetermined width and depth and having a bottom portion and a tank outer wall 10 having a predetermined area; One or more partition walls 20 are formed in the tank outer wall 10 so as to contact the detachable partition pans 30 so as to partition the inside of the tank body; An outer pipe 40 in which at least one partition fixing frame 41 for accommodating a detachable partition pan 30 is formed and a drainage hole 42 is formed in the tank body; The inner pipe 60 is formed inside the outer pipe 40 to be connected to the outside of the tank body.

The partition wall installed in the tank outer wall is formed to be detachable to the partition fixing frame formed on the tank outer wall. That is, a partition wall fixing frame is formed on the outer wall of the tank, and the partition wall is mounted to be detachable through the partition wall fixing frame. Fixing pins are formed in the partition wall to prevent the partition pan from rotating. The shape of the tank body having an upper opening and a bottom portion of the predetermined area and the tank outer wall 10 may be polygonal or circular, but is not limited thereto. When the breeding tank is a circle, the swimming of the fish can be made active, and the circulation of the breeding water can be made smoothly.

In addition, when the shape of the tank is made of a polygonal shape rather than circular, there may be a convenient advantage to stagnate the fish in each partitioned space, so the shape of the breeding tank can be appropriately changed according to the use and place of use. In addition, in Figure 2 of the present invention, but the drain port portion is formed in the lower portion than the tank body to form a tank support, the tank support is also appropriately adjustable according to the use of the breeding tank.

3 is a cross-sectional view and a plan view of a rotary detachable partition tank of another embodiment of the present invention. Another embodiment of the rotary detachable partition tank of the present invention includes a tank body having an upper portion formed at a predetermined width and depth shown in FIG. 2 and having a bottom portion and a tank outer wall 10 of a predetermined area; One or more partition walls 20 are formed in the tank outer wall 10 so as to contact the detachable partition pans 30 and partition the inside of the tank body; An outer pipe 40 in which at least one partition fixing frame 41 for accommodating a detachable partition pan 30 is formed and a drainage hole 42 is formed in the tank body; The outer pipe 40 has the same configuration as the configuration in which the inner pipe 60 is connected to the outside of the tank body. However, the partition wall and the outer pipe 40 installed on the tank outer wall are not in contact with each other as shown in FIG. It has a difference in that it has a breeding water injection port 11 with a valve which sprays in the direction and can adjust the direction of water flow as needed.

That is, the fixing pin 21 shown in the cross-sectional view of the rotary detachable partition type tank of FIG. 2 is for fixing the partition pan 30 in contact with the partition wall 20 of the tank, and the water tank is usually divided into several sections. In this case, it is used to fix the partition wall 30 to be in contact with the partition wall 30 to be detached from the outer pipe 40 to each other so that the partition wall 30 is not rotated by the water flow of the breeding water injection port (11). . However, in the case of Fig. 3, the bulkheads are supported by obstacles and the water tanks are divided into several spaces by supplying the water flow of the breeding water jet in the surface direction in which the bulkhead pan is joined forward.

In addition, the outer portion of the inner pipe 60 and the inner portion of the outer pipe 40, the stopper 50 for adjusting the rotation angle is formed, when the partition wall 20 is rotated by the water flow of the breeding water jet 11, a certain angle or more It serves to keep the angle constant so as not to rotate. From this, the water flow of the breeding water injection port 11 installed in the upper part of the tank is sprayed on the partition wall pan while the partition pan rotates to form the inside of the divided tank as one space. In this case, when the rotation angle of the partition pan is not determined to have a constant angle, the partition pan is continuously rotated and periodically changed from the fraction tank to the tank having one space.

This problem can be fixed by installing the rotation angle adjustment stopper 50 in the outer portion of the inner pipe 60 and the inner portion of the outer pipe 40 can be fixed that the partition pan continues to rotate. The stopper may be formed in a convex-convex form protruded to a predetermined length, and may be configured in the form of a plate protruding in the vertical direction of the outer pipe and the inner pipe, the number of stoppers and the distance between the stoppers to set the angle to rotate Depending on the number can be formed in various ways.

Fig. 4 shows a rotary detachable partition type water tank in which a partition pan and an outer pipe are separated. The bulkhead fan consists of a polygonal bulkhead frame and a mesh part formed in the bulkhead frame and a canvas part. The mesh part of the bulkhead fan is made of a mesh having a mesh smaller than the average trunk cross-sectional size of the fish to be divided into the tank. Appropriate, by attaching a canvas to the top of the partition wall is formed so that the partition wall can be rotated by the resistance of the force received by the canvas through the force of the hydraulic pressure injected from the breeding injection port (11). It is preferable that the bulkhead frame to which the canvas is attached is installed at regular intervals from the bottom of the tank so that the partition wall detachably attached to the outer pipe can rotate smoothly.

Drainage is installed for drainage of the breeding water is made of the outer pipe 40 and the inner pipe 60 overlapping form, the bottom of the outer pipe is formed in the inner pipe is formed in the hole for the breeding water to enter the pipe inside It is configured in a removable form so that the breeding water can be drained through. That is, in order for the breeding water to be easily discharged, the inner pipe 60 should be made longer than the outer pipe 40, and the depth of the tank can be adjusted according to the length of the inner pipe.

5 shows a state in which the partition pan of the embodiment of the present invention is moved by the water pressure of the breeding water jet. A rotation angle adjustment stopper 50 is formed at an outer portion of the inner pipe 60 and an inner portion of the outer pipe 40 so that the rotation angle of the partition wall 20 is maintained at a constant angle by the water flow of the breeding water jet 11. It is used to Usually, the inner pipe is fixed at a certain position, and the outer pipe is formed to be freely rotatable by installing a member such as a bearing 43 for rotation in the lower portion.

In order to make the inside of the divided tank into a space, the outer pipe 40 should be rotated and separated from the partition wall. At this time, when the water flow of the breeding water injection port 11 installed in the upper part of the tank is sprayed on the partition wall pan, Water flow is injected into the aspiration to resist the rotation of the outer pan.

Breeding water injection port 11 for injecting the water pressure can be installed vertically divided into the upper side and the lower side, in this case, by installing a valve in the pipe for supplying the breeding water can be sprayed upward or downward. When water pressure is injected upward, the pressure is applied to the canvas part of the partition pan, and when the partition pan is rotatable and sprayed into the lower mesh part, the water pressure passes through the mesh so that it is not rotated.

Figure 6 shows a state in which the partition pan of another embodiment of the present invention is moved by the water pressure of the breeding water jet. The partition pan which is detachably attached to the outer pipe 40 and the partition wall installed on the outer wall of the tank are alternately laterally contacted by a predetermined length to partition the tank space.

Breeding water injection port 11 for spraying the water pressure may be installed horizontally divided into the left and right, in this case, by installing a valve in the pipe for supplying the breeding water can be injected to the left or right. When water pressure is injected to the right, the water pressure is applied to the canvas part of the bulkhead pan, and the bulkhead pan is rotatable. When it is injected from the left side, the bulkhead is supported by obstacles at the back of the rotatable bulkhead pan. The tank is divided into several spaces. That is, the water stream sprayed from the breeding water injection port 11 is installed in front of the partition pans to spray the water streams. At this time, the bulkhead pans are pushed back by the force of the sprayed water streams, thereby continuously partitioning the space of the breeding tank. .

On the other hand, in order to utilize the partitioned breeding tank as a breeding space, the water flow of the breeding water jet 11 is sprayed on the canvas located at the upper part of the bulkhead pan by changing the breeding water inlet valve installed in the upper part of the tank. By doing so, the bulkhead pan is freely rotatable under the force of the water flow.

In another embodiment of the present invention, in order to secure the partition and the partition pan, the partition pan which is in contact with the partition wall 20 of the tank using the fixing pin 21 shown in the cross-sectional view of the rotary detachable partition type tank of FIG. 30) can be fixed, and the rotation angle of the partition wall 20 can be maintained at a constant angle by the action of the stopper 50 for adjusting the rotation angle formed in the inner portion of the outer pipe and the stopper formed inside the inner pipe. In addition, the outer pipe can be rotated smoothly the partition pan moving by the flow of water by installing a member such as a bearing 43 for rotation in the lower portion.

In addition, the material of the body constituting the tank may be made of any one or more materials selected from polymer compounds, FRP or concrete, the planar shape of the tank body is made of a polygon or a circle. In the case of concrete material, it can be completed by forming the outer wall using formwork and installing the bulkhead pan and the inner and outer pipes in the inner center. When the breeding tank is composed of a polymer compound, it is possible to mold by making a mold and injecting the molten polymer compound therein.

It is preferable that the upper surface of the tank is installed with a lighting device (not shown) to control the light environment for the fish bred inside the tank, and also made of a transparent material so that the operator can check the inside of the tank. As the transparent material, transparent acrylic or tempered glass may be used, but is not limited thereto. The artificial light source may be any one or more artificial light sources selected from an incandescent light source, a discharge light source, a semiconductor light source, and a fluorescent light source.

Incandescent lamps emit light by filaments, and incandescent lamps are typical, and discharge lamps emit light by injecting gas into a glass tube to discharge voltage, and mercury lamps and metal halides are typical. The light emitting diode commonly used as is a typical light source. Fluorescent light is emitted by the electric action of the fluorescent material applied to the inside of the glass tube, neon signs, fluorescent lamps are typical. The lighting period and the irradiation amount of the light source and the wavelength of the light source can be controlled by the light source control controller.

By using a rotary detachable partition-type tank having such a structure, it is possible to facilitate livestock vitality and survival, increase space efficiency, and manage breeding of fish for size by mixing breeding by fish species.

[Example]

The tank body was manufactured by melt-bonding each part using PVC in the size of 1m (height) × 1m (diameter) × 1.5m (length), and the base was 0.5m (height) × 0.1m (width) × 4 Made with dogs. The partition frame was adjusted to the length of the outer pipe of the main body by using plastic, and the net of the partition wall was made of polyethylene (PE) fishing net and high salt resistant stainless steel, respectively, and the upper canvas part was made of nylon cloth. The outer pipe in the center where the bulkhead frame is fixed was manufactured with a diameter of 150 mm.

The amount of water flow in the breeding water injection port 11 was injected to return twice a day when partitioning the tank by fixing the partition wall, and when the rotation of the partition frame is required, the water pressure was injected into the amount returned four times a day.

Breeding fish breeds 5 females before spawning and 5 males with eggs in each compartment in each compartment, and then rotates the bulkhead frame before the females spawn, so that the females and males in one tank. The bulkheads were rotated so that the breeding fish were mixed together to produce the effect of breeding.

By using the partition type tank using detachable partitions, it is possible to breed by individual individuals in a live fish tank when breeding between species is possible. Therefore, it is expected to improve vitality and improve survival rate by preventing stress caused by space competition between breeding fish. When it is necessary to segregate male and female mothers, it is possible to separate and accommodate them in the same environment, so that the convenience of breeding and the management of live fish can be conveniently made for various purposes, thus reducing the cost of producing high quality seafood and managing the breeding fish. There is an industrial applicability that can be maximized and can be fostered as a green growth engine that will contribute to national competitiveness as a high value-added industry.

10: tank outer wall 11: breeding water injection zone
12: water flow control valve 20: bulkhead
21: fixing pin 30: bulkhead pan
31: Canvas 32: Net
40: outer pipe 41: bulkhead fixing frame
42: drain hole 43: bearing portion
50: stopper 60: inside pipe
61: drain 62: valve

Claims (7)

A tank body having an upper portion and a bottom portion having a predetermined area and a tank outer wall;
At least one partition wall is formed in the outer wall of the tank so as to contact the detachable partition pan so as to partition the inside of the tank body; An outer pipe having at least one partition fixing frame formed therein to accommodate a detachable partition pan and having a drainage hole formed therein;
Rotating detachable partition type water tank, characterized in that the inner pipe is formed inside the outer pipe connected to the outside of the tank body.
According to claim 1, wherein the inner compartment of the tank body is such that the partition frame and the partition pans in a straight line to partition the interior of the tank body;
Rotating and detachable partition type water tank, characterized in that any one of the shape selected from the partition wall and the partition frame part to the inner part of the tank body by touching each other.
The rotating detachable partition tank according to claim 2, wherein a rotation angle adjustment stopper is formed inside the outer pipe, and a rotation angle adjustment stopper is formed outside the inner pipe.
2. The rotary detachable partition tank according to claim 1, wherein the partition wall fan comprises a partition frame that fixes the outside of the partition wall fan divided into a net and a canvas part.
The rotary partition partition tank according to claim 3, wherein the partition wall is formed with a partition fixing frame on an outer wall of the tank and the partition wall is detachable via the partition wall fixing frame.
6. The rotary detachable partition tank according to claim 5, wherein a fixing pin is formed on the partition wall to fix the partition pan.
7. The rotary detachable partition tank according to claim 6, wherein the tank body is made of any one material selected from a polymer compound, FRP, or concrete, and the planar shape of the tank body is made of a polygon or a circle.

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