KR101269545B1 - Production method of dried persimmon prepared with persimmon-rind treatment - Google Patents

Production method of dried persimmon prepared with persimmon-rind treatment Download PDF

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KR101269545B1
KR101269545B1 KR1020110014316A KR20110014316A KR101269545B1 KR 101269545 B1 KR101269545 B1 KR 101269545B1 KR 1020110014316 A KR1020110014316 A KR 1020110014316A KR 20110014316 A KR20110014316 A KR 20110014316A KR 101269545 B1 KR101269545 B1 KR 101269545B1
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persimmon
dried
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dried persimmon
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조영효
강창석
김일두
채용곤
안홍
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대구보건대학교산학협력단
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L19/00Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L19/10Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof of tuberous or like starch containing root crops
    • A23L19/12Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof of tuberous or like starch containing root crops of potatoes
    • A23L19/15Unshaped dry products, e.g. powders, flakes, granules or agglomerates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B7/00Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
    • A23B7/02Dehydrating; Subsequent reconstitution
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives

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Abstract

본 발명은 감 껍질 추출물을 이용하여 곶감제조 시 적용함으로써 그 최종제품인 감껍질 추출물 이용 곶감은 안전성과 기능성 및 고품질의 제품을 생산할 수 있는 곶감제조 방법에 관한 것이다. 즉, 전통 식품으로 자리 잡은 곶감은 그 제조상 식품학적 특징과 위생학적 문제점을 안고 있는 식품이고, 또한 대량생산 시 표준화의 문제점과 농가에서의 일반적 제조방법은 문제점을 안고 있었다. 이에 본 발명은 곶감의 표준화와 고품질을 위하여 부산물인 감껍질을 이용하여 곶감 제조 시 적용함으로써 고품질, 식품학적 가치 및 소비자 욕구에 부응한 유황 대용 ,친환경 기능성 곶감 제조 방법을 제공하는 것이다.The present invention relates to a dried persimmon production method that can be used in the production of dried persimmon using persimmon bark extract, the final product persimmon bark extract using dried persimmon can produce products of safety, functionality and high quality. That is, dried persimmon is a food that has food characteristics and hygiene problems in manufacturing, and also has a problem of standardization and mass production in farms. Accordingly, the present invention provides a method for producing sulfur substitutes and eco-friendly functional dried persimmons in response to high quality, food value and consumer needs by applying the dried persimmon using persimmon peel as a by-product for the standardization and high quality of dried persimmons.

Description

감 껍질 추출물을 이용한 곶감 제조 방법{Production method of dried persimmon prepared with persimmon-rind treatment}Dried persimmon production method using persimmon peel extract {Production method of dried persimmon prepared with persimmon-rind treatment}

본 발명은 감 껍질 추출물을 이용한 곶감 제조 방법에 관한 것으로 , 더욱 상세하게는 곶감을 제조 시 유황 처리등에 대한 대체 물질로 천연 물질인 감 껍질 추출물을 이용함으로서 최종제품인 곶감은 천연 식품으로 그 안전성이 입증된 기능성 곶감을 제조 하는 방법에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a method for producing persimmon using persimmon bark extract, and more particularly, by using persimmon bark extract, which is a natural substance, as a substitute for sulfur treatment, etc. To a functional dried persimmon.

본 발명은 감 껍질 추출물을 이용한 곶감 제조 방법에 관한 것으로 , 더욱 상세하게는 곶감을 제조 시 유황 처리 등에 대한 대체 물질로 천연 물질인 감 껍질 추출물을 이용함으로서 최종제품인 곶감은 외관적으로는 고운색상과 저장성및 안전성이 겸비된 우수한 고품질, 표준화된 기능성 곶감을 제조 하는 방법에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a method for producing persimmon using persimmon bark extract, and more specifically, by using a persimmon bark extract, which is a natural substance, as a substitute for sulfur treatment, etc. The present invention relates to a method for producing a high quality, standardized functional dried persimmon combines storage and safety.

감나무의 원산지는 한국, 중국 및 일본으로 알려져 있다. 우리나라의 감나무 재배역사는 고려 명종 때 고욤에 대한 기록이 있고, 조선 성종 때에는 전시, 수정시 등의 기록이 있는 것으로 보아 고려시대부터 감나무가 재배된 되었다. 조선 성종 1474년 건시, 수정시 등의 기록이 있고, 국조오례의에서 강희맹은 중추제에 제물로 사용하였다고 기록하였으며, 광해군 1614년 지봉유설 이수광은 고염나무, 정향시, 홍시 등에 대하여 기록하였다. 또 현종 1660년 구황찰요에 소시의 조리법과 곶감 만드는 방법에 대한 기록이 있다. 한편 감의 식품학적 의의는 단맛은 포도당, 과당 및 서당으로 그 조성은 포도당 6%, 과당 23%, 서당 5% 비율이고, 단감 표면의 백분은 mannitol에 의한다. 유기산 함량은 품종에 따라 0.1%(pH 6.3)에서 0.15%(pH 5.8)의 범위이고, pectin의 함량도 품종에 따라 1.3~1.8%의 범위에 속한다. 감의 효능은 숙취해독, 야뇨증, 장 기능강화, 해열과 지열작용, 기침, 만성기관지염에 효과가 있다고 한다. 이런 감은 그 특성상 저장성의 문제가 있어서 일반적으로 곶감으로 제조 하는 역사를 가지고 있다. 곶감은 우리나라에서 건조과일 중 대표적인 것으로 전통 식품으로 전해지고 있다. 한편, 종래 곶감제조방법 중 국내공개특허 제10-2006-0035731호에는 ‘곶감의 제조방법’, 국내공개특허 제 10-2006-005351호에도 ‘녹차와 인삼을 이용한 곶감의 제조 방법’ 국내공개특허 제 10-2003-004077호에는 ‘감압 냉풍건조법에 의한 곶감의 제조방법 및 장치’,국내 공개 특허 제10-2008-0113076호에는‘ 곶감의 제조방법’,국내 공개 특허 제 10-2006-0100375호에는 ‘녹차성분이 함유된 곶감의 제조방법’,국내 공개 특허 제10-2007-0002831호에는 ‘곶감 훈증 살균장치’,국내공개특허 제10-2004-0054405호에는 ‘야콘을 이용한 곶감 제조방법’,등이 제시 되어 있는데, 이는 대량생산시 안전성, 경제성과 최종제품의 고기능성제품에 문제점이 있었다.
The persimmon tree is known as Korea, China and Japan. The persimmon cultivation history of Korea had records about Goryeom during the Goryeo Myeongjong, and during the Joseon Seongjong, persimmon trees were cultivated since the Goryeo Dynasty. In Joseon Seongjong, there were records of construction and correction in 1474, and Kang Hee-myung recorded that it was used as a sacrifice in the central festival. In addition, there is a record of how to make soy sauce and dried persimmons in 1660. On the other hand, the food significance of persimmon is glucose, fructose and sucrose, the composition of which is 6% glucose, 23% fructose and 5% sucrose. The organic acid content ranges from 0.1% (pH 6.3) to 0.15% (pH 5.8) depending on the variety and the pectin content ranges from 1.3 to 1.8% depending on the variety. Persimmon's efficacy is known to be effective in hangover detoxification, enuresis, intestinal function, fever and geothermal action, cough, and chronic bronchitis. These persimmons have a problem of shelf life due to their characteristics, and thus have a history of making dried persimmons. Dried persimmon is the representative of dried fruits in Korea and is said to be a traditional food. Meanwhile, Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2006-0035731 of the conventional dried persimmon manufacturing method 'the manufacturing method of dried persimmon', and Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2006-005351 'Korean manufacturing method of dried persimmon using green tea and ginseng' No. 10-2003-004077, "Method and apparatus for manufacturing persimmon by reduced pressure cold-air drying method," Domestic Publication No. 10-2008-0113076, "Method of manufacturing persimmon", Domestic Publication No. 10-2006-0100375 The method of manufacturing dried persimmon containing green tea components, Korean Patent Application Publication No. 10-2007-0002831, the 'Persimmon fumigation sterilization apparatus', and the Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2004-0054405, 'Method manufacturing method using yacon' , Etc., which is problematic in terms of safety, economic performance and high-performance products of the final product in mass production.

이에 본 발명에서는 기존의 곶감제조 방법과는 상이한 제조방법으로 생감을 곶감 제조 시 유황 처리등에 대한 대체 물질로 폐자원의 일종인 천연 물질인 감껍질 추출물을 이용하여 천연 곶감을 제조하는 기술은 지금까지 보고된 바가 없었다. 곶감을 제조 시 유황 처리 등에 대한 대체 물질로 천연 물질인 감 껍질 추출물을 이용함으로서 최종제품인 곶감은 천연 식품으로 소비자가의 기호도를 향상시키는데 그 목적이 있다. 이에 최종제품인 곶감은 천연 물질인 감껍질 추출물을 곶감 제조 시 효과적으로 적용하여 소비자들에게 유익한 메디컬 푸드를 제공할 수 있는 기술의 개발이 절실히 요구되고 있다.Therefore, in the present invention, a technique for manufacturing natural dried persimmon using persimmon peel extract, a natural substance, which is a kind of waste resources as an alternative material for sulfur treatment, etc., during the production of dried persimmon by the manufacturing method different from the existing dried persimmon manufacturing method until now Nothing was reported. By using persimmon bark extract, which is a natural substance, as a substitute for sulfur treatment in manufacturing persimmons, the final product persimmon is a natural food whose purpose is to improve consumer preference. Therefore, the final product dried persimmon is effectively required to develop a technology that can provide a beneficial medical food to consumers by applying the persimmon peel extract, a natural substance in the production of dried persimmon.

감의 효능은 숙취해독, 야뇨증, 장 기능강화, 해열과 지열작용,, 기침, 만성기관지염에 효과가 있다고 알려져 있다. 한다. 한편 한방의 『명의별록』에서는 홍시는 위장허약을 다스리며 술독을 풀어주며, 위열을 제거하며 구건(九乾)을 없앤다고 알려져 있다. 이러한 효능이 있는 감을 저장성과 위생성을 감안하여 곶감을 제조 하므로써 소비자 기호도와 고부가 가치를 창출 할수 있지만 곶감 제조 시 일부에서는 유황처리를 행하여 최종 제품 안전성에 문제점이 야기되고 있는 실정이다. 이를 해결하기위하여 곶감 제조시 천연 물질의 처리가 요망 되고 있는 실정이다. 본 발명은 천연 물질인 감 껍질 추출물을 이용한 곶감 제조 방법에 관한 것으로 , 곶감을 제조 시 유황 처리등에 대한 대체 물질로 천연 물질인 감 껍질 추출물을 이용하므로써 최종제품인 곶감은 천연 식품으로 소비자가의 기호도를 향상시키는데 그 목적이 있다.Persimmon's efficacy is known to be effective in hangover detoxification, enuresis, intestinal function, fever and geothermal action, cough, chronic bronchitis. do. On the other hand, in Oriental Medicine, Hong Shi is known to control gastrointestinal weakness, release alcohol poison, remove stomach fever, and eliminate dry tendon. Although persimmons that have such efficacy can be produced in consideration of storage and hygiene, they can create consumer preference and high value. However, in the case of manufacturing persimmons, the treatment of sulfur is causing problems in the final product safety. In order to solve this problem, it is required to treat natural materials when manufacturing dried persimmons. The present invention relates to a method for producing persimmon using a persimmon bark extract, which is a natural substance, and by using persimmon bark extract, which is a natural substance, as a substitute for sulfur treatment, etc. The purpose is to improve.

본 발명은 상기한 바와 같은 종래의 요구에 부흥하기 위한 것으로서 본 발명의 목적은 천연 물질인 감 껍질 추출물을 이용한 곶감 제조 방법에 관한 것으로 , 곶감을 제조 시 유황 처리 등에 대한 대체 물질로 천연 물질인 감 껍질 추출물을 이용함으로서 최종제품인 곶감은 천연 식품으로 소비자가의 기호도를 향상시키는데 그 목적이 있다. 또한 종래의 방법은 곶감 제조 시 위생성이나 안전성을 고려하지 아니하고 단순하고 비위생적인 방법을 적용하여 소비자의 기호도의 호응도에 부흥하지 못하였다. 상기와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 이에 본 발명은 일반적으로 처리하고 있는 유황 처리 등을 대처하여 항산화력과 항균력을 가질 수 있는 감껍질 내 유효 추출물을 추출하여 생산자가 적은 노동력으로 고품질의 곶감을 빠른 시일 내에 다량 생산할 수 있음을 확인하여 본 발명을 완성하였다.
The present invention relates to a method for producing dried persimmon using a persimmon bark extract, which is a natural substance, in order to revive the conventional requirements as described above, persimmon which is a natural substance as a substitute for sulfur treatment in manufacturing dried persimmon. By using the bark extract, the final product dried persimmon is a natural food with the purpose of improving consumer preference. In addition, the conventional method did not consider hygiene or safety when manufacturing dried persimmons, and did not revive the consumer's preference by applying a simple and unsanitary method. In order to solve the conventional problems as described above, the present invention is to cope with the sulfur treatment, which is generally treated, extracts an effective extract in the persimmon shell which can have antioxidant and antimicrobial activity, so that the producers have a high quality dry persimmon with less labor. The present invention was completed by confirming that a large amount can be produced in a short time.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 발명에 의한 감 껍질 추출물을 이용한 곶감 제조 방법에 관한 것으로 곶감을 제조 시 유황 처리 등에 대한 대체 물질로 천연 물질인 감 껍질 추출물을 이용함으로서 최종제품인 곶감은 품질의 위생화, 표준화, 식품학적 가치 향상과 고기능성 곶감을 제조함으로써 국민 건강에 직접 도움이 될 수 있는 그 효과가 큰 발명이다.
The present invention relates to a method for producing dried persimmon using the persimmon peel extract according to the invention as described above by using a persimmon peel extract, which is a natural substance, as a substitute for sulfur treatment when manufacturing dried persimmon dried persimmon quality standardization It is a great invention that can directly benefit the public health by improving food value and producing dried persimmon.

도 1은 본 발명에 사용되는 공정도  1 is a process chart used in the present invention

본 발명을 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

이하, 본 발명에 따른 감 껍질 추출물을 이용한 기능성 곶감 제조 방법은 선별, 박피 및 줄꽂이 단계, 건조 및 추출물 처리 단계, 손질 및 꼭지 따기 단계, 모양 만들기 및 제품 단계를 포함 한다(도1).
Hereinafter, the functional persimmon production method using the persimmon bark extract according to the present invention includes screening, peeling and stringing step, drying and extract processing step, trimming and tap picking step, shape making and product step (Fig. 1).

상기 각 단계를 아래와 같이 상세히 설명 하면 다음과 같다.
Each step will be described in detail as follows.

(1) 선별,박피 및 줄꽂이 단계 (1) Screening, Peeling and Stringing Steps

본 단계에서는 2010년산 상주시 연월리에서 재배된 평균 중량 125g의 외관 및 품질에 이상이 없는 상주 둥시 품종을 사용(2010, 10, 25~10, 30 수확)을 선별하였고 , 곶감 제조 시 감의 박피는 스테인레스 칼을 이용하였다 . 한편 박피된 감을 곶감 제조를 위하여 줄꽂이는 일반적인 것을 사용하였다.
In this step, the sangju dongsi varieties (2010, 10, 25 ~ 10, 30 harvest), which had an average weight of 125g grown in Yeonwol-ri, Sangju-si, produced in 2010, were selected and harvested. A knife was used. Meanwhile, the peeled persimmon was used for preparing a string for drying persimmon.

(2) 건조 및 추출물 처리 단계,(2) drying and extract processing step,

본 단계에서는 (1)의 곶감을 건조 시 자연 상태의 곶감을 감껍질 추출물이 1~20%(w/w)의 범위에서 분사법을 통하여 20mml를 골고루 분사한 후, 침지법(5분 처리) 후 25℃에서 30분 방치 처리하여 자연 건조 숙성 되도록 하였다. In this step, when drying the dried persimmon of (1), the dried persimmon peel extract in the natural state is evenly sprayed 20mml through the spraying method in the range of 1-20% (w / w), and then dipping (5 minutes treatment) After the treatment was left for 30 minutes at 25 ℃ to allow natural dry aging.

감 껍질 추출물은 추출법으로 프레타올 에이( 식품 첨가물 -주정) 추출법을 통하여 추출하였는데 프레타올 에이 50%용액에 분쇄한 감껍질을 중량비 10%(w/w)를 침지하고, 상온에서 하루 방치 한 후, 증류기로 60℃에서 부피 1/2가 될 때까지 가열시켜 추출하였다.
Persimmon bark extract was extracted by the pretaol A (food additive-alcohol) extraction method, immersed in 50% solution of pretaol A by dipping 10% (w / w) by weight ratio, and left at room temperature for one day. The mixture was heated and extracted at 60 ° C. until the volume was 1/2.

(3) 손질 및 꼭지 따기단계(3) cleaning and tap picking

본 단계에서는(2)의 단계를 거친 내용물이 곶감으로 반건시나 건시상태가 되었을 때 소비자의 편의와 기호성을 위하여 손질과 꼭지 따기 작업을 하였다.
In this step, when the contents passed through the step (2) were dried or dried in a dried or dried state, care and picking were performed for the convenience and palatability of the consumer.

(4) 모양 만들기 및 제품 단계(4) shape making and product step

본 단계에서는 건조 및 숙성된 기능성 곶감을 일반적인 곶감 모양을 수(手)작업으로 완성하여 최종 제품이 되도록 한다.
In this step, the dried and aged functional dried persimmons are finished by hand work to form a general dried persimmon to be a final product.

이하, 도면을 참고하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예는 다음 과 같다.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.

-제 1 실시예-- First Embodiment -

본 발명은 바람직한 실시중 하나인 곶감 제조 시 중량 변화 측정을 위해서 곶감 제조 방법은 일반적 상법에 따라서 실시하였고(균일건조)제조기간은 3개월(2010,11~2010,1)로 하였고, 제조 건조실 기상은 11월 (평균온도 4.2℃, 평균습도 64.7%), 12월 (평균온도 3.8℃, 평균습도65%), 1월 (평균온도 -3.1℃,평균습도 61.7%)이였다.
The present invention was carried out according to the general commercial method for measuring the weight change during the manufacturing of dried persimmon which is one of the preferred practice (uniform drying) the manufacturing period was 3 months (2010, 11 ~ 2010, 1) In November (average temperature 4.2 ℃, average humidity 64.7%), December (average temperature 3.8 ℃, average humidity 65%) and January (average temperature -3.1 ℃, average humidity 61.7%).

곶감 중량 변화 (g/1개당)      Persimmon weight change (per g / piece) 제조기간 Manufacture period
(일수-주))(Days-weeks))

00

22

44

66

88
감껍질추출물Persimmon Extract (%) (%) 00 122122 5151 5555 4141 3939 1One 119119 6868 5252 4141 3333 55 116116 7272 5555 5353 4444 1010 117117 7979 6969 5959 4545 1515 129129 7474 6767 5454 4949 2020 128128 7878 6666 5353 4545

< 모든 값은 실험 3회 평균값 >                                                <All values are average of 3 experiments>

< 결과 ><Result>

곶감 제조 시 중량 변화 측정을 위해서 2주일 간격으로 5회에 걸쳐서 전기식 지시저울 (SW-1, CAS CO, Korea)을 사용하여 중량을 측정 하였다.The weight of the dried persimmon was measured using an electric indicator scale (SW-1, CAS CO, Korea) five times at intervals of two weeks for measuring the weight change.

무 처리구에 비하여 감 껍질 처리는 2주째부터 중량 변화가 크게 나타나지 아니하였고 특히 추출물 10%처리에서 8주까지 다른 처리구나 무 처리구보다 중량 변화가 나타나지 아니하였다. Compared to the non-treated group, persimmon peel treatment did not show any significant change in weight from 2 weeks, and in particular, no change in weight was observed from other treatments or untreated groups from 10% to 8 weeks.

-제 2 실시예-- Second Embodiment -

본 발명은 바람직한 실시중 하나인 곶감 제조 기간 중 색도의 변화 ( L : Lightness)의 측정으로 표2와 같이 나타났다. 곶감 표면의 색상은 색차계 (CR-300, Minolta, Japan)를 사용하여 L,A,B값을 측정하였다.
The present invention is shown in Table 2 by the measurement of the change in chromaticity (L: Lightness) during the production period of dried persimmon, one of the preferred practice. The color of the dried persimmon surface was measured by L, A and B values using a color difference meter (CR-300, Minolta, Japan).

곶감 제조 기간 중 색도의 변화 ( L : Lightness )Changes in Chromaticity during Dried Persimmon Production (L: Lightness) 제조기간 Manufacture period
(일수-주)(Days-weeks)

00

22

44

66

88
감껍질추출물Persimmon extract (%) (%) 00 47.1547.15 48.2348.23 48.1848.18 50.2350.23 50.3950.39 1One 45.1645.16 48.2248.22 48.3248.32 51.2551.25 51.1551.15 55 49.9949.99 50.2150.21 47.1347.13 50.3150.31 49.9049.90 1010 48.3948.39 51.3951.39 48.3248.32 49.2249.22 50.2550.25 1515 44.644.6 43.1243.12 34.1234.12 41.1341.13 40.1240.12 2020 45.3245.32 40.2040.20 35.2335.23 42.3342.33 34.1234.12

< 모든 값은 실험 3회 평균값 ><All values are average of 3 experiments>

< 결과 > <Result>

표2를 참고하면 곶감 제조 기간 중 색도의 변화 ( L : Lightness )는 대조구와 모든 감껍질 추출물 첨가에서 전체적 제조기간 일수에 대해서는 큰 변화가 없었다.Referring to Table 2, the change in color (L: Lightness) during the persimmon production period did not change significantly with respect to the total number of days for the control and all persimmon extracts.

또한, 무 처리구와 감 껍질 처리구 1~10%사이에는 큰 차이가 없었으나 감껍질 15%와, 20% 처리구에서는 4주 이후 약간 낮은 값을 나타내었다.In addition, there was no significant difference between 1 ~ 10% of the untreated and persimmon peel treatment, but 15% and 20% treated persimmon peel was slightly lower after 4 weeks.

-제 3 실시예-Third Embodiment

본 발명은 바람직한 실시중 하나인 곶감 제조 기간 중 색도의 변화 ( a : redness )The present invention is a change in chromaticity during the manufacturing period of dried persimmon which is one of the preferred practice (a: redness)

측정으로 표3과 같이 나타났다. 곶감 표면의 색상은 색차계 (CR-300, Minolta, Japan)를 사용하여 L,A,B값을 측정하였다.
The measurement is shown in Table 3. The color of the dried persimmon surface was measured by L, A and B values using a color difference meter (CR-300, Minolta, Japan).

곶감 제조 기간 중 색도의 변화 ( a : redness )Changes in Chromaticity during Dried Persimmon Production (a: redness) 제조기간(일수-주)Manufacturing period (days-weeks) 00 22 44 66 88 감껍질추출물Persimmon Extract (%) (%) 00 9.979.97 9.509.50 8.598.59 9.909.90 5.595.59 1One 9.999.99 8.888.88 9.069.06 9.519.51 5.215.21 55 11.3311.33 9.719.71 9.169.16 9.999.99 5.995.99 1010 11.9911.99 11.4411.44 10.7810.78 10.8810.88 8.778.77 1515 12.2012.20 11.7111.71 11.2011.20 10.9910.99 9.169.16 2020 12.1312.13 11.1311.13 10.9110.91 10.7710.77 9.219.21

< 모든 값은 실험 3회 평균값 >                                             <All values are average of 3 experiments>

<결과> <Result>

표3을 참고하면 곶감 제조 기간 중 색도의 변화 ( a : redness )는 모든 처리구에서 6주와 8주째 약간 낮은 값을 보였다. 또한, 감껍질 처리구 농도 15~20% 처리구 경우 제조기간에 따라 다른 처리구 보다 높은 값을 나타냈다.
Referring to Table 3, the change in chromaticity (a: redness) during persimmon production was slightly lower at 6 and 8 weeks in all treatments. In addition, in the case of 15-20% concentration of persimmon peel treatment treatment group showed a higher value than the other treatment treatment depending on the manufacturing period.

-제4 실시예- Fourth Example

본 발명은 바람직한 실시중 하나인 곶감 제조 기간중 색도의 변화 ( b : yellowness )측정으로 표4와 같이 나타났다. 곶감 표면의 색상은 색차계 (CR-300, Minolta, Japan)를 사용하여 L,A,B값을 측정하였다.The present invention is shown in Table 4 by measuring the change in chromaticity (b: yellowness) during the dried persimmon production period of one of the preferred embodiments. The color of the dried persimmon surface was measured by L, A and B values using a color difference meter (CR-300, Minolta, Japan).

곶감 제조 기간 중 색도의 변화 ( b : yellowness )Changes in Chromaticity during Dried Persimmon Production (b: yellowness) 제조기간 (일주-수)Manufacturing Period (Week-Wed) 00 22 44 66 88 감껍질추출물Persimmon Extract (%) (%) 00 31.5231.52 20.3220.32 15.5215.52 12.1312.13 13.7513.75 1One 34.3034.30 22.9122.91 11.1211.12 12.2512.25 13.5913.59 55 32.1432.14 21.9221.92 11.3211.32 11.9111.91 11.5311.53 1010 38.5238.52 19.3719.37 10.2210.22 11.3211.32 11.0011.00 1515 36.7236.72 23.4223.42 12.1712.17 9.229.22 9.449.44 2020 33.2133.21 20.7220.72 12.6112.61 9.419.41 9.229.22

< 모든 값은 실험 3회 평균값 >                                              <All values are average of 3 experiments>

<결과> <Result>

표4를 참고하면 곶감 제조 기간 중 색도의 변화 ( b : yellowness )측정 결과로 모든 처리 구에서 제조기간에 따라 값이 낮아지는 경향을 보였다. 감 껍질 추출물 농도 10~20%를 제외하고 모든 처리 구는 비슷한 경향을 보였다.
Referring to Table 4, as a result of measuring the change in chromaticity (b: yellowness) during the manufacturing period of dried persimmon, the value tended to decrease according to the manufacturing period in all treatments. All treatments showed similar tendency except for 10-20% of persimmon peel extract.

-제5 실시예-Fifth Embodiment

본 발명은 바람직한 실시중 하나인 곶감 최종 제품의 관능검사 측정으로 표5와 같이 나타났다. 관능검사는 훈련된 관능요원 10명이 곶감의 표면 형태, 맛, 향, 촉감 및 기호도에 대하여 평가하였다. 평가는 상, 중, 하로 구분하여 실시하였다.
The present invention is shown in Table 5 by the sensory test of the dried persimmon product, which is one of the preferred embodiments. Sensory evaluation was performed by 10 trained sensory personnel on the surface morphology, taste, aroma, touch and palatability of dried persimmons. Evaluation was carried out divided into upper, middle and lower.

Figure 112011011609676-pat00001
Figure 112011011609676-pat00001

<결과> <Result>

도6을 참고하면 곶감 최종 제품의 관능검사 결과로 무처리구에 비하여 모든 감 껍질 처리구가 표면 형태, 맛, 촉감, 기호도에 있어서 높은 값을 나타냈다. 특히, 감 껍질 처리구 중 10% 처리가 가장 높은 값을 나타냈다.Referring to Figure 6, as a result of sensory evaluation of the final product of the persimmon persimmon peel treatment all showed a higher value in the surface form, taste, feel, preference. In particular, 10% of the persimmon peel treatment showed the highest value.

Claims (2)

삭제delete 선별,박피 및 줄꽂이 단계, 건조 및 감껍질 추출물 처리 단계, 손질 및 꼭지 따기단계, 모양 만들기 및 제품 단계로 곶감을 제조하되,
상기 건조 및 감껍질 추출물 처리 단계는 곶감을 건조 시 자연 상태의 곶감에 감 껍질 추출물이 1~20%(w/w) 포함된 추출물 용액을 20ml를 골고루 분사한 후, 상기 추출물 용액에 5분간 침지시키고 25℃에서 30분 방치 처리하여 자연 건조 숙성 되도록 하고,
상기 감 추출물은 프레타올 에이 50%용액에 분쇄한 감껍질을 중량비 10%(w/w)를 침지하고, 상온에서 하루 방치 한 후, 증류기로 60℃에서 부피 1/2가 될 때까지 가열시켜 추출한 것을 특징으로 하는 감 껍질 추출물 처리 곶감제조방법.
Dried persimmons are prepared by the screening, peeling and stringing step, drying and persimmon extract processing step, trimming and tap picking step, shape making and product step,
In the drying and persimmon bark extract treatment step, 20 ml of the extract solution containing 1 ~ 20% (w / w) persimmon bark extract in a natural persimmon when dried persimmon evenly, and then immersed in the extract solution for 5 minutes Left to stand at 25 ° C for 30 minutes to allow natural drying
The persimmon extract is immersed in a 50% solution of pretanol A immersed in a weight ratio of 10% (w / w), left for one day at room temperature, and then heated by a distiller at 60 ℃ until the volume 1/2 Persimmon bark extract treatment dried persimmon production method characterized in that extracted.
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07313051A (en) * 1994-05-21 1995-12-05 Takuma Shokuhin:Kk Method for treating surface of dried persimmon
JPH10150913A (en) * 1996-11-26 1998-06-09 Sadatoshi Tsukahira Manufacture of dried persimmon
KR100762471B1 (en) * 2006-10-16 2007-10-04 김장희 Manufacturing method of dried permission contained in green tea
KR100853313B1 (en) * 2007-07-27 2008-08-21 주식회사 바다누리 A high efficient method for extracting beta-carotene from persimmon skin

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07313051A (en) * 1994-05-21 1995-12-05 Takuma Shokuhin:Kk Method for treating surface of dried persimmon
JPH10150913A (en) * 1996-11-26 1998-06-09 Sadatoshi Tsukahira Manufacture of dried persimmon
KR100762471B1 (en) * 2006-10-16 2007-10-04 김장희 Manufacturing method of dried permission contained in green tea
KR100853313B1 (en) * 2007-07-27 2008-08-21 주식회사 바다누리 A high efficient method for extracting beta-carotene from persimmon skin

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