KR101262292B1 - Flood gate for storing sea water - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: An underwater water gate device for storing water is provided not to interfere in the movement of the vessels by being located on the surface and to store the sea water or the river water in a wide region by connecting the water gate device. CONSTITUTION: An underwater water gate device for storing water comprises a structure, water gates(10a-10f), and an elevating device. The structure comprises a front and a rear structure and a base structure and is installed inside of a seabed or a river surface. The front and the rear structure comprise a first guide roller, a first index rubber, and a leakage preventing air back. A protrusion unit and a concave unit are vertically formed on the water gate, and a plurality of small air backs is installed between the protrusion unit and the concave unit. The water gate comprises a second index rubber, a second guide roller, and a third guide roller.

Description

FLOOD GATE FOR STORING SEA WATER}

The present invention relates to a hydrologic device for underwater meat and sea cages, and more specifically, where the sea and fresh water must always be constantly filled, such as a beach or yacht dock, The present invention relates to a hydrologic device for underwater meat and seawater cages that can be stored and stored in seawater and fresh water so as not to occur.

In general, in beaches where the height of the sea periodically changes due to the tide of the tide, when the seawater exits, the sand of the sandy beach is pulled out together, and the sand of the sandy beach decreases year by year.

In addition, it has been difficult to make yachts and ship docks in coasts and rivers where the height of sea water and fresh water changes periodically. This is because yachts should always depart or enter or berth as necessary, because the water of the dock cannot be departed or entered by the assistant's car.

In the past, when the water gates were installed in the coast or rivers, all of them built the structure above the water from the bottom of the coast, and then installed the water gates on the structure to use tidal power generation and amusement facilities, but as in the present invention, seawater and fresh water were used. There was no installation of water gates for cages, and no installation method was used to dig the ground from the bottom and the bottom of the river.

Therefore, the present invention proposes a land and seawater cage method of a new construction method not previously found.

An object of the present invention is to provide a hydrologic device for underwater meat, seawater cages that can be stored to confine the seawater and fresh water.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a hydrologic device for underwater meat, seawater cages by installing the structure on the sea floor and the bottom of the river, so that ships, yachts, etc. can move smoothly as needed.

Still another object of the present invention is to provide a hydrologic device for underwater meat and seawater cages by connecting several hydrologic devices so that seawater and fresh water can be stored and stored in a large area.

In order to achieve the above object, the hydrological device for underwater meat, seawater cage according to the present invention,

A structure for digging the bottom of the sea floor and the bottom of the river and installed therein; At least one water gate installed inside the structure; And lifting devices installed on the water gates to elevate each of the water gates up and down.

The structure is characterized in that it comprises a front structure installed in the sea direction, the rear structure spaced apart from the front structure and installed in the land direction facing each other, and a base structure connecting the bottom surface of the front structure and the rear structure .

The front structure, the rear structure and the base structure is made of concrete, characterized in that installed in the longitudinal direction on the bottom of the bottom to support the water gate.

The front structure and the rear structure is characterized in that it is installed higher than the sea bottom and river surface.

The elevating device is to be embedded in the internal space of the water gate,

A cylinder rod coupled with the upper wall of the sluice gate; A cylinder tube allowing the cylinder rod to slide up and down; And a pedestal for supporting and supporting the cylinder tube.

A plurality of first guide rollers are installed on the inner wall surfaces of the front structure and the rear structure.

The upper structure of the front structure and the rear structure, characterized in that the first index rubber is further installed along the width of the water gate to prevent the sea water from entering the interior of the structures.

In order to prevent the inflow of water or foreign matters in the second, the water leakage preventing airbag is further installed along the width of the water gate to the front structure and the rear structure located on the lower side of the first index rubber.

The second index rubber is further installed on the upper wall of the water gate to further prevent the inflow of water.

The protruding portion is integrally installed in the vertical direction of the sluice on one side of the water gate, and the concave portion is formed in the vertical direction on the other side thereof.

In order to facilitate the sliding operation of the flood gates, the second guide rollers are respectively provided on both side surfaces of the protrusion, and the third guide roller is also installed on one end of the protrusion.

In order to prevent water leakage, a plurality of small airbags are installed vertically along the vertical direction between the protruding portion and the concave portion.

The small airbag is characterized in that two first small airbags, one set each on both sides of the open end side, and two second small airbags, one set on each side of the closed end side, are installed on the concave portion.

The first small air bag serves to primarily prevent the inflow of water, the first outer air bag of the first small air bag is coupled to the protrusion and the first inner air bag is coupled to the concave,

The second airbag serves to prevent the inflow of water in a secondary manner, wherein the second outer airbag of the second airbag is coupled to the protrusion and the second inner airbag is coupled to the recess.

Between the water gate and the water gate is characterized in that the I-type index rubber 115 is installed long in the vertical direction of the water gate.

According to the present invention, by connecting a plurality of hydrological devices can be obtained that can be stored in a confined land and sea water in a large area.

According to the present invention, by installing the structure on the bottom of the sea floor and the bottom of the river surface, it is possible to obtain the effect of allowing a ship or yacht to move smoothly as needed.

According to the present invention, in the beach of the beach where the height is changed periodically, when the sea water exits, the sand of the sandy beach is pulled out together, and the sand of the sandy beach is reduced every year, thereby preventing the phenomenon of disappearing the sandy beach.

In addition, according to the present invention, by storing the water of the rivers in the dry season, it can be used as a hydrophobic power generation, agricultural water and industrial water to reduce the damage of drought can be used as a countermeasure for the year.

1 is a view schematically showing the storage of the sea water by installing a hydrologic device for underwater meat, seawater cage according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the hydrological device for underwater land, seawater cage according to the present invention, a view showing a state that the water gate is open.
Figure 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the hydrological device for underwater six, seawater cage according to the present invention, a view showing a state in which the water gate is closed.
Figure 4 is a cross-sectional plan view of the hydrologic device for underwater meat, seawater cage according to the present invention.
Figure 5 is a perspective view illustrating the operation of the hydrologic device for underwater meat, seawater cage according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail with respect to the hydrological device for underwater meat, seawater cages according to the present invention. In addition, in the detailed description of the present invention, the sea direction is referred to as the front, and the land direction is described as the rear.

1 is a view schematically showing the storage of the sea water by installing a hydrologic device for underwater meat, seawater cage according to the present invention.

As shown in Figure 1, by connecting a number of gates (10a, 10b, 10c, 10d, 10e) around the beach 210 or the dock 210 that can be anchored, such as yachts or ships seawater (SW) Can be stored and stored.

By constantly storing the sea water in this way, the white sand of the beach 200 can be prevented from being swept away by the tides, and people can operate the yacht whenever they want.

In addition, the plurality of sluices can be opened and closed at any time, if necessary, when the yacht or ship to the sea to close the sluice to the bottom of the sea floor so as not to interfere with the operation of the yacht or ship, circulating the stored sea water If necessary, the entire water gate can be closed to circulate seawater.

The width of one sluice is approximately 20-50 m and its height is approximately 5-20 m.

2 and 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the hydrological device for underwater meat, seawater cage according to the present invention.

As shown in Figure 2 and 3, the hydrologic device for underwater meat, seawater cages according to the present invention, a structure that is largely dug the bottom of the sea floor and installed therein, and the water gate 10 is installed in the interior of the structure And, and lifting device 20 for lifting the water gate up and down.

An important part of the present invention is to install the hydrologic structure by digging the bottom of the sea floor. By doing so, it is possible to smoothly operate the ship and to avoid adverse effects due to the fixed structure when various situations occur.

The structure is a front structure (1) installed in the sea direction, the rear structure (3) spaced apart from the front structure (1) and installed in the land direction facing each other, and the front structure (1) and the rear structure (3) It includes a base structure (5) for connecting the bottom surface of the. The front structure (1), the rear structure (3) and the base structure (5) is made of concrete and the like, and is installed in the longitudinal direction at the bottom of the sea floor to support the plurality of water gates shown in FIG.

The front structure (1) and the rear structure (3) is preferably installed high to have a certain height (h) from the sea bottom. For example, it should be installed to have a height of about 1m from the bottom of the sea, it is possible to prevent the sand, soil, or various foreign matter on the bottom of the sea to enter the structures.

In the space between the front structure (1) and the rear structure (3), the water gate (10) and the elevating device (20) is provided to be elevated. At this time, it is preferable that at least two lifting devices 20 are installed according to the wide width of the water gate 10.

The sluice gate 10 has a front wall 11 facing in the sea direction, a rear wall 13 facing in the land direction, and an upper wall 15 connecting the front wall 11 and the rear wall 13. Include. An empty space 17 is formed between the front wall 11 and the rear wall 13.

The lifting device 20 is built in the space 17 so that the water gate 10 can be lifted up and down by the lifting device 20.

The elevating device 20 is embedded in the space 17 of the sluice 10 and the upper end of the cylinder rod 21 coupled to the upper wall 15, so that the cylinder rod 21 can slide up and down. And a pedestal 25 for supporting and supporting the cylinder tube 23.

Therefore, when the cylinder rod 21 moves upward from the cylinder tube 23, the water gate 10 moves upward accordingly, and the cylinder rod 21 moves downward to move the cylinder tube 23. Upon entering the interior, the sluice gate 10 is lowered accordingly.

The cylinder rod and the cylinder tube may be selectively used hydraulic or pneumatic, the hoisting device may be a wire rope lifting device in addition to the above-described cylinder method.

In addition, a plurality of first guide rollers 31 are installed on the inner wall surfaces of the front structure 1 and the rear structure 3. The plurality of first guide rollers 31 serve as a guide for smooth sliding when the water gate 10 moves up and down, and at the same time between the front structure 1 and the rear structure 3. It prevents shaking in the front and rear direction inside the space.

Therefore, it is preferable that the plurality of first guide rollers 31 are optimally installed to exactly fit the gap between the water gate 10 and the front structure 1 or the rear structure 3.

At the upper ends of the front structure 1 and the rear structure 3, a first index rubber 35 is installed along the width of the water gate 10 to prevent seawater from entering the interior of the structures.

The first exponent rubber 35 is a P-type exponent rubber is mounted between the support plate 37 and the fixing piece 36 installed on the upper ends of the structures, and then fixed by a fixing device such as a bolt 39. The first exponent rubber 35 is installed so that the head portion is in contact with the wall surface of the water gate to prevent the inflow of sea water.

In addition, in order to prevent the inflow of water or foreign matters in the second, the front structure (1) and the rear structure (3) located on the lower side of the first index rubber (35) for preventing leakage of the air bag (33) It is installed long along the width of 10).

The leak-proof airbag 33 is always installed to be in close contact with the structure and the water gate to be filled with air. Of course, when raising and lowering the sluice 10 may be discharged to some extent to facilitate the ascent of the sluice.

In addition, the second exponent rubber 41 is also fixed to the upper wall 15 of the sluice 10 by the fixing piece 43 and the bolt 45, which is also used in the closed state of the sluice 10. It prevents the inflow once more.

Figure 4 is a cross-sectional plan view of the hydrologic device for underwater meat, seawater cage according to the present invention.

4 illustrates a state in which a plurality of sluices are combined according to the present invention. For convenience of description, a plurality of sluices are divided into a first sluice 10a, a second sluice 10b, and a third sluice 10c.

The protrusion 110 is integrally installed in the vertical direction of the water gate on one side surface of the first gate 10a, and the recess 120 is formed on the other side of the second gate 10b. It is formed long in the vertical direction. That is, the protrusion 110 of the first sluice 10a is inserted into the recess 120 of the second sluice 10b.

That is, the protruding portion 110 is installed on one side surface of the first sluice 10a, and the concave portion 120 is installed on the other side surface thereof. Correspondingly, a protrusion 110 is installed at one side of the second sluice 10a and a recess 120 is installed at the other side of the second sluice 10a. As described above, the plurality of sluice gates have a structure that allows all shapes to be coupled to each other.

The protrusion 110 of the first gate 10a corresponds to the recess 120 of the second gate 10b, and the protrusion 110 of the second gate 10b is the third gate 10c. Will be coupled corresponding to the recess 120.

In addition, in order to facilitate the sliding operation of the water gate ascending and lowering, the second guide rollers 117 are installed on both side surfaces of the protrusion 110, respectively, and the third guide roller 119 at one end of the protrusion 110, respectively. Is installed. In this case, the second guide roller 117 and the third guide roller 119 is preferably installed to abut on the inner surface of the recess 120, the second guide roller 117 and the third guide roller ( The inner surface of the recess 120 in contact with 119 is preferably made of a material that is easy to slide, such as stainless.

Therefore, when the first gate 10a is raised or lowered or the second gate 10b is raised or lowered, the gates are controlled by the second guide roller 117 and the third guide roller 119 with respect to each other. It is capable of smooth sliding operation.

In addition, in order to prevent water leakage, a plurality of small airbags are vertically installed along the vertical direction between the protrusion 110 and the recess 120.

The small airbag is provided with two first small airbags 141 and 145, one set each on both sides of the open end of the recess 120, and two second small airbags each set on both sides of the closed end. 143 and 147 are provided.

The first small airbags 141 and 145 serve to prevent water from entering the first, and the first outer airbags 141a and 145a of the first small airbags 141 and 145 are coupled to the protrusion 110 and are made of 1 The inner airbags 141b and 145b are coupled to the recess 120.

Alternatively, the first outer airbag may be coupled to the recess 120 and the first inner airbag may be coupled to the protrusion 110.

In addition, the second small airbags 143 and 147 serve to prevent the inflow of water to the secondary, and the second outer airbags 143a and 147a of the second small airbags 143 and 147 are coupled to the protrusion 110. And the second inner airbags 143b and 147b are coupled to the recess 120.

Alternatively, the second outer airbag may optionally be coupled to the recess 120, and the second inner airbag may be coupled to the protrusion 110.

By the installation structure of the first small airbag and the second small airbag, if the first floodgate 10a is lifted and the second floodgate 10b is positioned as it is, the first of the first small airbag The first outer airbags 141a and 145a are raised and lowered together with the protrusion 110, and the first inner airbags 141b and 145b are positioned together with the recesses 120. This operation is similarly performed in the operation of the second airbag.

Therefore, even when only the first water gate 10a is lifted, it does not flow into the water gate of the external water.

In addition, since the I-type index rubber 115 is installed in the vertical direction by the fixing piece 111 and the bolt 113 on the front wall and the rear wall of the first gate 10a, the inflow of water is once again introduced. To prevent it.

The type I index rubber 115 extends from one end of the first sluice 10a to one end of the second sluice 10b and prevents water from flowing into the space between the sluice and the sluice.

Since the structure and the coupling structure of the plurality of gates as the above structure is configured and operated in the same form, it will not be described below any more.

Figure 5 is a perspective view illustrating the operation of the hydrologic device for underwater meat, seawater cage according to the present invention.

As shown in Figures 1 and 5, each of the gates can be elevated by the lifting device 20, those gates can be lifted upwards to store the six, sea water, when the yacht or ship moves By descending the hydrograph of the required section, they will be able to move smoothly.

The main feature of the construction or operation of the present invention is that all the structures are placed under the sea floor, so that they do not interfere with the movement of yachts or ships, but are also easy to replace stored water or to move the water of the sea back inside. It can be used as a new source technology because it can work.

In addition, by installing various leak prevention devices, it is possible to prevent the external water from entering the water gate or the inside of the structure.

The scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, but is defined by the claims, and various changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the claims. It is self evident.

10: floodgate 1: the front wall
13: rear wall 5: upper wall
20: lifting device 1: cylinder rod
23: cylinder tube 1: first guide roller
33: Leak-proof airbag 5: No. 1 index rubber
41: second index rubber 110: protrusion
120: recessed portion

Claims (14)

A structure for digging the bottom of the sea floor and the bottom of the river and installed therein; At least one water gate installed inside the structure; And lifting devices installed on the water gates to elevate each of the water gates up and down.
The structure includes a front structure installed in the sea direction, a rear structure spaced apart from the front structure and installed in a land direction facing each other, and a base structure connecting the bottom surface of the front structure and the rear structure,
Protruding portions are integrally installed in one side of the sluice in the vertical direction of the sluice, and recesses in the other side thereof are formed in the vertical direction.
In order to prevent water leakage, a plurality of small airbags are installed vertically along the up and down direction of the water gate between the protrusion and the concave portion, the hydrological device for underwater meat and sea cages. The method of claim 1,
The front structure, the rear structure and the base structure is made of concrete, the hydrological device for underwater meat, seawater cages characterized in that it is installed in the longitudinal direction at the bottom of the sea bottom to support the water gate. 3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The front structure and the rear structure is a hydrologic device for underwater meat, seawater cages, characterized in that installed higher than the sea floor and river surface. The method of claim 1,
The elevating device is to be embedded in the internal space of the water gate,
A cylinder rod coupled with the upper wall of the sluice gate;
A cylinder tube allowing the cylinder rod to slide up and down; And
A pedestal for supporting the cylinder tube to support; Underwater type, characterized in that it comprises a hydrologic device for cages. The method of claim 1,
The hydrologic apparatus for underwater meat and seawater cages, characterized in that a plurality of first guide rollers are installed on the inner wall surface of the front structure and the rear structure. The method of claim 1,
At the top of the front structure and the rear structure, the first index rubber is further installed along the width of the water gate to prevent water from entering the interior of the structure, the hydrological device for underwater meat, seawater cages . The method according to claim 1 or 6,
In order to prevent the inflow of water or foreign matter in the second, the water leakage preventing air bag is installed along the width of the water gate to the front structure and the rear structure located on the lower side of the first index rubber , Hydrological devices for seawater cages. The method according to claim 1 or 6,
The hydrostatic apparatus for underwater meat and seawater cages, characterized in that the second index rubber is further installed on the upper wall of the water gate to further prevent the inflow of water. delete The method of claim 1,
In order to facilitate the sliding operation during the ascent and descending of the water gate, the second guide rollers are respectively installed on both side surfaces of the protrusions, and the third guide roller is also installed on one end of the protrusions. Water gate device. delete The method of claim 1,
The small airbag may be provided with two first small airbags, one set each on both sides of the open end side, and two second small airbags, one set each on both sides of the closed end side. Hydrological device for Chinese meat and seawater cages. 13. The method of claim 12,
The first small air bag serves to primarily prevent the inflow of water, the first outer air bag of the first small air bag is coupled to the protrusion and the first inner air bag is coupled to the recess,
The second small airbag serves to prevent the inflow of water to the secondary, the second outer airbag of the second small airbag is coupled to the protruding portion, the second inner airbag is characterized in that the underwater land, seawater cage Water gate device. The method of claim 1,
I-type index rubber (115) between the sluice and the sluice is characterized in that it is installed long in the vertical direction of the sluice, the hydrologic device for underwater six, seawater cages.

Images