KR101261367B1 - Electric power generator using water power, magnetic force and wind force - Google Patents

Electric power generator using water power, magnetic force and wind force Download PDF

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KR101261367B1
KR101261367B1 KR1020120135763A KR20120135763A KR101261367B1 KR 101261367 B1 KR101261367 B1 KR 101261367B1 KR 1020120135763 A KR1020120135763 A KR 1020120135763A KR 20120135763 A KR20120135763 A KR 20120135763A KR 101261367 B1 KR101261367 B1 KR 101261367B1
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South Korea
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wind
power
magnetic
rotating shaft
magnetic force
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KR1020120135763A
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Korean (ko)
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김동혁
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김동혁
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Priority to KR1020120135763A priority Critical patent/KR101261367B1/en
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Publication of KR101261367B1 publication Critical patent/KR101261367B1/en
Priority to PCT/KR2013/008913 priority patent/WO2014084493A1/en
Priority to CN201380071664.0A priority patent/CN105008713B/en
Priority to JP2015545349A priority patent/JP2015537155A/en

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B17/00—Other machines or engines
    • F03B17/06—Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head"
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/26—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy
    • F03B13/264—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy using the horizontal flow of water resulting from tide movement
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D17/00—Monitoring or testing of wind motors, e.g. diagnostics
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D3/002—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor  the axis being horizontal
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D3/06—Rotors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/30—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/32—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations on moving objects, e.g. vehicles
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2210/00—Working fluid
    • F05B2210/18—Air and water being simultaneously used as working fluid
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00—Components
    • F05B2240/90—Mounting on supporting structures or systems
    • F05B2240/93—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a structure floating on a liquid surface
    • F05B2240/932—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a structure floating on a liquid surface which is a catamaran-like structure
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Oceanography (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Hydraulic Turbines (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: An electric power generator using water power, magnetic force, and wind power is provided to expand oxygen supply by foaming bubbles when rotating multiple turbine blades which have a triangle web of a condenser. CONSTITUTION: An electric power generator using water power, magnetic force, and wind power comprises multiple turbine blades(112), an axis of horizontal rotation(113), magnetic force generation parts(114,115,116,117), driving pulleys(121,122,123,124), and turbines(131,132,133,134). The multiple turbine blades are rotated by wind and the tide which applies force in the opposite direction. The axis of horizontal rotation is connected to the multiple turbine blades and has a magnet. The magnetic force generation part generates repulsive force with the magnet in the axis of horizontal rotation. The driving pulley rotates in the same direction as the axis of horizontal rotation. The turbine is connected to the driving pulley and a belt(135). An end of the multiple turbine blades has a triangle web. [Reference numerals] (100) Generator using water power and magnetic force; (111,112) Water turbine blade; (114,115,116,117) Magnet; (121,122,123,124) Driven pulley; (131,132,133,134) Turbine; (141,142) Clutch unit; (143,144) Magnet brake; (151) Wind breaker member; (152) Wind vane; (153) CCTV unit

Description

수력, 자력 및 풍력을 이용한 발전장치{Electric power generator using water power, magnetic force and wind force}Electric power generator using water power, magnetic force and wind force}

본 발명은 수력과 자력과 풍력을 이용한 발전장치에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 충분한 회전력을 얻을 수 있고 에너지 손실을 최소화하면서 전력 생산을 원활히 할 수 있는 수력과 자력과 풍력을 이용한 발전장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a power generation apparatus using hydraulic power, magnetic force and wind power, and more particularly, to a power generation apparatus using hydraulic power, magnetic force, and wind power to obtain sufficient rotational force and to smoothly produce power while minimizing energy loss. .

일반적으로 발전기(generator)는 기계적인 에너지를 전기적인 에너지로 변환하는 장치, 예를 들어 풍력, 수력, 태양열, 화력, 원자력, 조력 발전기 등이 있다. In general, a generator is a device for converting mechanical energy into electrical energy, for example, wind, hydro, solar, thermal, nuclear, tidal and the like.

그러나, 현재까지 제안된 발전기는 설치 비용이 비싼 반면 발전 효율은 떨어지는 문제점이 있었고, 지구 온난화의 원인인 이산화탄소를 배출하는 문제점이 있었다. 이에 자원이 부족한 현실에서 연료가 고갈될 염려가 없고 지구 자전에 의해 발생하는 밀물과 썰물의 힘으로 수차를 돌려서 탄소 배출이 전혀 없는 무공해 전기를 생산할 수 있는 발전기가 필요한 실정에 있다.
However, the generators proposed to date have high installation costs but low power generation efficiency, and have a problem of emitting carbon dioxide, which is a cause of global warming. Therefore, there is a need for a generator that can produce pollution-free electricity without any carbon emissions by turning aberrations with the power of the high and low tides generated by the earth's rotation and not running out of fuel in the resource scarcity.

한국공개특허공보 제10-2008-0026702호(이하, '선행문헌 1' 이라 함)는 수력 풍력을 결합하여 넓은 공간의 바람과 바다물을 좁은 공간으로 모아서 강력한 에너지로 수차와 풍차를 회전시켜 발전하는 발전장치를 개시하고 있다. 그러나 선행문헌 1은 수로와 수문을 시공하고, 수로와 수문을 조작하여 밀물과 썰물의 흐름을 조절하면서 발전을 하는 것으로 전체 시공 경비가 많이 든다.
Korean Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 10-2008-0026702 (hereinafter referred to as 'Previous Document 1') combines hydroelectric wind to collect wind and sea water in a large space into a narrow space to generate power by rotating aberrations and windmills with powerful energy. Disclosed is a power generation apparatus. However, Prior Art 1 constructs waterways and sluices and manipulates waterways and sluices to develop while controlling the flow of high and low tide, which costs a lot of construction costs.

한국공개실용신안공보 제20-2010-0003492호(이하, '선행문헌 2' 라 함)는 수직형 풍력 발전시스템 중 바람을 받는 날개와 액체(물, 기름)에 띄운 부력체에 의해 무게를 지탱함으로서 기계적 마찰의 최소화를 이루어 적은 바람에서도 날개의 회전이 가능케 되면서 날개를 포함한 회전축이 원활히 회전되도록 한 수직축형 풍력발전장치를 개시하고 있다. 그러나 선행문헌 2는 풍력에 의존하여 전기를 생산하는 발전장치에 지나지 않는다.
Korean Utility Model Publication No. 20-2010-0003492 (hereinafter referred to as 'Previous Document 2') is supported by a floating wing and a buoyant body floating in liquid (water, oil) in a vertical wind power generation system. By minimizing the mechanical friction to enable the rotation of the blades in a small wind while the vertical axis type wind power generator for rotating the rotation axis including the blade is disclosed. However, Prior Art 2 is nothing but a power generation device that produces electricity depending on wind power.

한국공개특허공보 제10-2008-0026702호 (공개일 2008. 3. 26)Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2008-0026702 (published March 26, 2008) 한국공개실용신안공보 제20-2010-0003492호 (공개일 2010. 4. 1)Korean Utility Model Publication No. 20-2010-0003492 (published April 1, 2010)

본 발명은 상기와 같은 배경에서 안출된 것으로, 본 발명의 목적은 충분한 회전력을 얻을 수 있고 에너지 손실을 최소화하면서 전력 생산을 원활히 할 수 있는 수력과 자력과 풍력을 이용한 발전장치를 제공하는 것이다.
The present invention has been made in the background as described above, an object of the present invention is to provide a power generator using a hydro and magnetic force and wind power that can achieve a sufficient rotational force and smoothly the power production while minimizing energy loss.

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명의 일 양상에 따른 수력과 자력과 풍력을 이용한 발전장치는, 서로 반대 방향으로 힘을 가하는 바람과 조류에 의해 회전하는 복수개의 수차날개와, 복수개의 수차날개가 연결되며 자석이 장착되는 수평회전축과, 수평회전축에 장착된 자석과 척력을 발생하는 자력 발생부와, 자력발생부가 장착되며 상기 수평회전축을 지지하는 지지부와, 수평회전축과 동일한 방향으로 회전하는 종동풀리와, 종동풀리와 벨트로 연결되는 터빈을 포함한다.
In order to achieve the above object, the power generation apparatus using the hydro and magnetic force and wind power in accordance with an aspect of the present invention, a plurality of aberration blades and a plurality of aberrations rotated by the wind and the tidal force in opposite directions The blade is connected to the horizontal rotating shaft and the magnet is mounted, the magnet and the magnetic force generating portion for generating the repulsive force, the magnetic force generating portion is mounted and the support for supporting the horizontal rotating shaft, and the rotating in the same direction as the horizontal rotating shaft A driven pulley and a turbine connected to the driven pulley and the belt.

본 발명의 추가적인 양상에 따른 수력과 자력과 풍력을 이용한 발전장치는 바람의 방향이 조류의 방향과 동일한 방향일 경우 복수개의 수차날개에 부는 바람을 차단하는 바람 차단부재와, 회전축의 회전동작을 차단하는 클러치부와, 복수개의 수차날개에 부는 바람의 세기와 진행방향을 알려주는 풍향계와, 복수개의 수차날개와 풍향계의 회전 영상을 관찰하는 CCTV부를 더 포함한다.
Power generating apparatus using the hydro, magnetic and wind power according to an additional aspect of the present invention, the wind blocking member for blocking the wind blowing on the plurality of aberrations when the direction of the wind is the same direction as the direction of the tide, and block the rotation operation of the rotary shaft The clutch unit further includes a wind vane indicating the strength and direction of the wind blowing on the plurality of aberration vanes, and a CCTV unit for observing rotation images of the plurality of aberration vanes and the wind vane.

본 발명의 다른 양상에 따른 수력과 자력과 풍력을 이용한 발전장치는 무동력선에 설치될 수 있으며, 상기 무동력선은 안전난간대와, 부력으로 하중을 지지하는 부력체와, 무동력선의 흔들림을 줄여주는 중심조절키가 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다. 또한, 무동력선에 본 발명에 따른 발전장치를 설치하는 경우에는 좌우의 수평을 유지하도록 터빈 등의 장치를 균형되게 배치하는 것이 더욱 바람직할 수 있다.
Power generation apparatus using hydro, magnetic and wind power according to another aspect of the present invention can be installed in a non-powered line, the non-powered line is a safety handrail, buoyancy to support the load with buoyancy, and the center to reduce the shaking of the power line Characterized in that the control key is formed. In addition, in the case of installing the power generation apparatus according to the present invention on a non-powered line, it may be more preferable to arrange a device such as a turbine in a balanced manner so as to keep the left and right horizontal.

이상에서 살펴본 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 수력과 자력과 풍력을 이용한 발전장치는 다음과 같은 효과가 있다. As described above, the power generation apparatus using the hydro, magnetic and wind power according to the present invention has the following effects.

첫째, 수력과 자력과 풍력을 동시에 이용하여 충분한 회전력을 얻음으로서 에너지 손실을 최소화하면서 원활히 전력을 생산할 수 있는 효과가 있다. First, it is possible to smoothly produce power while minimizing energy loss by obtaining sufficient rotational force by simultaneously using hydro, magnetic and wind power.

둘째, 복수개의 수차날개 끝에 물갈퀴가 형성되어 복수개의 수차날개가 회전하면서 물거품을 일으켜 산소공급을 확대시키는 효과가 있다.Secondly, a webbed is formed at the end of the plurality of aberration blades, so that a plurality of aberration blades rotate, causing a bubble to expand the oxygen supply.

셋째, 바람 차단부재를 좌우로 조절 가능하여 바람의 방향이 일정하지 않거나 조류의 방향과 일치하지 않을 경우 바람을 차단할 수 있어 복수개의 수차날개의 회전력을 유지할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 파손을 방지할 수 있다.Third, the wind blocking member can be adjusted to the left and right to block the wind if the direction of the wind is not constant or does not match the direction of the bird can not only maintain the rotational force of the plurality of aberration blades, can also prevent damage.

넷째, 중심조절키가 설치되어 있어 무동력선의 흔들림을 줄일 수 있다.Fourth, the center adjustment key is installed to reduce the shaking of the power line.

도 1 은 본 발명에 따른 수력과 자력과 풍력을 이용한 발전장치를 도시한 주요 구성 블록도이다.
도 2 는 본 발명에 따른 수력과 자력과 풍력을 이용한 발전장치를 설명하기 위한 예시도이다.
도 3 은 본 발명에 따른 수력과 자력과 풍력을 이용한 발전장치를 설명하기 위한 다른 예시도이다.1 is a block diagram illustrating the main components of a power generation apparatus using hydraulic power, magnetic force, and wind power according to the present invention.
2 is an exemplary view for explaining a power generation apparatus using hydraulic power, magnetic force and wind power according to the present invention.
3 is another exemplary view for explaining a power generation apparatus using hydraulic power, magnetic force, and wind power according to the present invention.

본 발명은, 일면에 있어서,
무동력선에 설치되는 수력과 자력과 풍력을 이용한 발전장치에 있어서,
상기 무동력선은 복수 개로 연결될 수 있고, 상부 가장자리에 설치된 안전난간대(211), 무동력선의 하부에 설치되어 부력으로 무동력선의 하중을 지지하는 부력체(212), 상기 부력체의 하부에 설치되어 무동력선의 흔들림을 줄여주는 중심조절키(213) 및 자력 발생부(114,115,116,117)가 장착되고 수평회전축(113)을 지지하는 지지부(214)를 포함하여 구성되고,
상기 발전 장치는
연결부(119)에 의해 연결되고 서로 반대 방향으로 힘을 가하는 바람과 조류에 의해 회전하는 복수개의 수차날개(111,112)와 수평회전축(113)에 연결되는 등각앵글(118)을 포함하는 수차;
상기 지지부(214) 상에 장착되고, 상기 복수개의 수차날개가 연결되며 자석이 장착되는 수평회전축(113);
상기 수평회전축(113)에 장착된 자석과, 상기 자석의 척력을 발생하는 자력 발생부(114,115,116,117);
상기 수평회전축(113)과 동일한 방향으로 회전하는 종동풀리(121,122,123,124);
상기 종동풀리(121,122,123,124)와 벨트(135)로 연결되는 터빈(131,132,133,134);
상기 수평회전축(113)의 회전동작을 차단하는 클러치부(141,142); 및
상기 수평회전축(113)의 단부에 부착되어 종동폴리(121,122,123,124)의 회전을 정지시키는 자석 브레이크(143,144)를 포함하여 구성되고,
상기 종동풀리(121,122,123,124)와 터빈(131,132,133,134)은 상기 복수개의 수차날개를 기준으로 양쪽에 각각 복수개로 형성되어 무력동력선의 좌우의 수평을 유지하도록 균형되게 배치되고, 상기 복수개의 수차날개 끝에는 삼각형의 물갈퀴가 형성되고, 상기 복수개의 수차 날개는 밀물과 썰물의 조류의 힘과 바람의 힘에 의해 회전하여 복수개의 수차날개 양쪽에 설치된 종동풀리(121,122,123,124)를 구동하고, 상기 종동풀리(121,122,123,124)는 수평회전축과 동일한 방향으로 회전하고, 상기 종동풀리에 벨트로 연결된 터빈(131,132,133,134)이 회전하여 전기가 생산되고, 상기 자력 발생부(114,115,116,117)는 상기 수평회전축(113)에 설치되어 자력발생축으로 작용하여 수평회전축의 하중을 줄이고 수평회전축(113)의 회전력을 높여서 상기 수차가 충분한 회전력을 얻을 수 있고 에너지 손실을 최소화하여 전력 생산을 원활히 할 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 수력과 자력과 풍력을 이용한 발전장치를 제공한다.

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 전술한, 그리고 추가적인 양상을 기술되는 바람직한 실시예를 통하여 본 발명을 당업자가 용이하게 이해하고 재현할 수 있도록 상세히 설명하기로 한다.
In one aspect, the present invention,
In the power plant using the hydro, magnetic and wind power installed in the power line,
The non-power line can be connected to a plurality, the safety handrail 211 is installed on the upper edge, the buoyancy body 212 is installed in the lower portion of the non-power line to support the load of the non-power line with buoyancy, is installed on the lower portion of the non-power line The center adjustment key 213 and the magnetic force generator 114, 115, 116, 117 to reduce the shake is mounted and comprises a support portion 214 for supporting the horizontal axis of rotation 113,
The power generation device
An aberration including a plurality of aberration blades 111 and 112 connected to the connection part 119 and connected to the horizontal rotating shaft 113 by a plurality of aberration blades 111 and 112 that are rotated by wind and a tidal force exerting forces in opposite directions;
A horizontal rotating shaft 113 mounted on the support part 214 and to which the plurality of aberration blades are connected and to which a magnet is mounted;
A magnet mounted on the horizontal rotating shaft 113 and a magnetic force generating unit (114, 115, 116, 117) for generating repulsive force of the magnet;
Driven pulleys (121,122,123,124) rotating in the same direction as the horizontal rotating shaft (113);
A turbine (131, 132, 133, 134) connected to the driven pulley (121, 122, 123, 124) and the belt 135;
Clutch parts (141, 142) to block the rotation of the horizontal rotating shaft 113; And
It is configured to include a magnetic brake (143, 144) attached to the end of the horizontal rotating shaft 113 to stop the rotation of the driven pulley (121, 122, 123, 124),
The driven pulleys 121, 122, 123, 124 and turbines 131, 132, 133, 134 are formed in plural on both sides based on the plurality of aberration wings, and are arranged in a balanced manner so as to maintain left and right horizontal lines of the power line. Is formed, the plurality of aberration wings are driven by the force of the tide and low tide of the tide and the wind force to drive the driven pulleys (121, 122, 123, 124) installed on both sides of the plurality of aberrations, the driven pulley (121, 122, 123, 124) is a horizontal axis of rotation Rotate in the same direction as, the turbine is connected to the driven pulley (131, 132, 133, 134) is rotated to produce electricity, the magnetic force generating section (114, 115, 116, 117) is installed on the horizontal rotating shaft 113 to act as a magnetic force generating axis horizontal By reducing the load of the rotating shaft and increasing the rotating force of the horizontal rotating shaft 113, the aberration can obtain a sufficient rotating force Provides a development device using hydropower and nuclear, wind, it characterized in that the power that can be produced smoothly with minimal energy loss.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily understand and reproduce the present invention.

본 발명에 따른 수력과 자력과 풍력을 이용한 발전장치(100)는 도 1에 도시한 바와 같이, 복수개의 수차날개(111, 112)와 수평회전축(113)과 자력 발생부(114, 115, 116, 117)와 종동풀리(121, 122, 123, 124)와 터빈(131, 132, 133, 134)을 포함하여 구현된다.
As shown in FIG. 1, the power generator 100 using hydraulic power, magnetic force, and wind power according to the present invention includes a plurality of aberration blades 111 and 112, a horizontal rotating shaft 113, and a magnetic force generator 114, 115, and 116. , 117, driven pulleys 121, 122, 123, and 124 and turbines 131, 132, 133, and 134.

복수개의 수차날개(111, 112)는 서로 반대 방향으로 힘을 가하는 바람과 조류에 의해 회전한다. 일례로, 복수개의 수차날개(111, 112)는 합판 또는 목재류로 제작되며 끝에 물갈퀴가 형성되는 것이 회전력을 증대시키는 면에서 더욱 바람직할 수 있다. 상기 물갈퀴의 형태는 특별한 제한이 없으나, 예를 들면 삼각형의 형태로 부착할 수 있다.The plurality of aberration blades 111 and 112 are rotated by the wind and the tidal force exerting forces in opposite directions. For example, the plurality of aberration blades 111 and 112 may be made of plywood or wood, and it may be more preferable in that a webbed is formed in order to increase rotational force. The shape of the webbed fin is not particularly limited, for example, may be attached in the form of a triangle.

수평회전축(113)은 복수개의 수차날개(111, 112)와 등각앵글(118)을 통해 연결되고, 복수의 자석이 장착되어 있으므로 자력발생축으로도 작용한다.The horizontal rotating shaft 113 is connected through the plurality of aberration blades 111 and 112 and the conformal angle 118, and also serves as a magnetic force generating shaft because a plurality of magnets are mounted.

자력 발생부(114, 115, 116, 117)는 수평회전축(113)에 장착된 자석과 척력을 발생한다. 자력 발생부(114, 115, 116, 117)는 복수개의 자석을 포함하여 구현된다.
The magnetic force generating units 114, 115, 116, and 117 generate a repulsive force with a magnet mounted to the horizontal rotating shaft 113. The magnetic force generating units 114, 115, 116, and 117 are implemented by including a plurality of magnets.

종동풀리(121, 122, 123, 124)는 수평회전축(113)과 동일한 방향으로 회전한다. 터빈(131, 132, 133, 134)은 종동풀리(121, 122, 123, 124)와 벨트(135)로 연결된다. 종동풀리(121, 122, 123, 124)와 터빈(131, 132, 133, 134)은 복수개의 수차날개(111, 112)를 기준으로 양쪽에 각각 복수개로 형성된다.
The driven pulleys 121, 122, 123, and 124 rotate in the same direction as the horizontal rotation shaft 113. The turbines 131, 132, 133, and 134 are connected to the driven pulleys 121, 122, 123, and 124 by a belt 135. The driven pulleys 121, 122, 123, and 124 and the turbines 131, 132, 133, and 134 are formed in plural on both sides based on the plurality of aberration blades 111 and 112, respectively.

본 발명에 따른 수력과 자력과 풍력을 이용한 발전장치는 조류의 힘, 즉 밀물과 썰물을 이용하여 복수개의 수차날개(111, 112)가 회전하여, 복수개의 수차날개(111, 112) 양쪽에 설치된 종동풀리(121, 122, 123, 124)를 구동하게 된다. 종동풀리(121, 122, 123, 124)가 구동됨에 따라 터빈(131, 132, 133, 134)이 회전하여 전기를 생산한다. In the power generation apparatus using hydraulic power, magnetic force, and wind power according to the present invention, a plurality of aberration blades 111 and 112 are rotated using tidal force, that is, a high tide and a low tide, and are installed on both sides of the plurality of aberration wings 111 and 112. The driven pulleys 121, 122, 123, and 124 are driven. As the driven pulleys 121, 122, 123, and 124 are driven, the turbines 131, 132, 133, and 134 rotate to produce electricity.

또한, 조류의 흐름과 반대방향으로 부는 바람의 힘에 의해 복수개의 수차날개(111, 112)가 회전하게 되어, 조류의 힘만으로 복수개의 수차날개(111, 112)를 회전하여 얻을 수 있는 전기보다 더 많은 양의 전기를 생산할 수 있다. In addition, the plurality of aberration blades 111 and 112 are rotated by the force of the wind blowing in the opposite direction to the flow of algae, and compared to the electricity that can be obtained by rotating the plurality of aberration blades 111 and 112 only by the force of the algae. It can produce more electricity.

또한, 자력 발생부(114, 115, 116, 117)는 수평회전축(113)에 장착된 자석과 척력을 발생하여 수평회전축(113)의 하중을 줄이고 회전력을 높여준다. 이에 본 발명에 따른 수력과 자력과 풍력을 이용한 발전장치는 바람과 조류에도 수평회전축(113)의 회전력이 높아 복수개의 수차날개(111, 112)가 원활하게 회전할 수 있게 된다.
In addition, the magnetic force generating unit 114, 115, 116, 117 generates a magnet and a repulsive force mounted on the horizontal rotating shaft 113 to reduce the load of the horizontal rotating shaft 113 and increase the rotational force. Accordingly, the power generation apparatus using hydraulic power, magnetic force, and wind power in accordance with the present invention has a high rotational force on the horizontal rotating shaft 113 even in the wind and tidal current, so that the plurality of aberration blades 111 and 112 can smoothly rotate.

본 발명에 따른 수력과 자력과 풍력을 이용한 발전장치(100)는 클러치부(141, 142)와, 바람 차단부재(151)와, 풍향계(152)와, CCTV부(153)를 더 포함하여 구현될 수 있다. The power generation apparatus 100 using hydraulic power, magnetic force, and wind power according to the present invention further includes a clutch unit 141, 142, a wind blocking member 151, a wind vane 152, and a CCTV unit 153. Can be.

클러치부(141, 142)는 중동폴리(121, 122, 123, 124) 또는 터빈(131, 132, 133, 134) 등의 장치의 수리 또는 점검 등의 필요에 따라 수평회전축(113)의 회전동작을 차단하는 역할을 한다. 또한, 필요에 따라 복수개의 수차날개(111, 112)의 회전을 정지시키고 조류의 정조기 시간에 수리 또는 도크에서 수리 또는 점검을 수행할 수 있다.The clutch parts 141 and 142 rotate the horizontal rotating shaft 113 as necessary to repair or inspect a device such as the Middle East poly 121, 122, 123, 124 or the turbine 131, 132, 133, 134. It serves to block. In addition, if necessary, the rotation of the plurality of aberration blades 111 and 112 may be stopped, and repair or inspection may be performed in a repair or dock at an air conditioner time.

바람 차단부재(151)는 바람의 방향이 조류의 방향과 동일한 방향일 경우 복수개의 수차날개(111, 112)에 부는 바람을 차단한다. 바람 차단부재(151)는 좌우 이동 조절이 가능하게 제작된다. The wind blocking member 151 blocks the wind blowing on the plurality of aberration wings 111 and 112 when the direction of the wind is the same as the direction of the tide. The wind blocking member 151 is manufactured to be able to adjust the left and right movement.

일례로 풍향계(152)는 복수개의 수차날개(111, 112)에 부는 바람의 세기와 진행방향을 알려준다. 풍향계(152)는 지상에서 수직으로 배치되는 지지부와, 지지부에 연결되어 회동되는 프레임과, 프레임의 양측 끝단에 각각 결합되는 풍향판과 무게추를 포함하여 구현될 수 있다. 다른 예로, 풍향계(152)는 시간의 흐름에 따라 변하는 바람의 방향을 자동으로 기록하는 자기 풍향계로 구현될 수 있다.For example, the wind vane 152 informs the strength and direction of wind blowing in the plurality of aberration wings 111 and 112. The wind vane 152 may be implemented to include a support disposed vertically on the ground, a frame connected to the support rotated, and a wind vane and a weight coupled to both ends of the frame, respectively. As another example, the wind vane 152 may be implemented as a magnetic wind vane that automatically records the direction of the wind that changes over time.

CCTV부(153)는 풍향계(152)와 풍향계(152)의 회전 영상을 관촬하는 것으로, 통상의 CCTV 장치를 사용하여 운용할 수 있다. CCTV부(153)는 본 발명에 따른 수력과 자력과 풍력을 이용한 발전장치(100)의 동작 상태를 모니터링하는 용도로 활용된다.
The CCTV unit 153 is to observe the rotation image of the wind vane 152 and the wind vane 152, it can be operated using a conventional CCTV device. The CCTV unit 153 is used for the purpose of monitoring the operating state of the power generator 100 using the hydro, magnetic and wind power in accordance with the present invention.

도 2 및 도 3 은 본 발명에 따른 수력과 자력과 풍력을 이용한 발전장치를 설명하기 위한 예시도이다. 참조부호 205는 합판으로 이루어진 깔판이다. 2 and 3 is an exemplary view for explaining a power generation apparatus using hydraulic power, magnetic force and wind power according to the present invention. Reference numeral 205 denotes a pallet made of plywood.

본 발명에 따른 수력과 자력과 풍력을 이용한 발전장치는 무동력선(200)에 설치될 수 있으며, 무동력선(200)은 안전난간대(211)와, 부력으로 무동력선(200)의 하중을 지지하는 부력체(212)와, 무동력선(200)의 흔들림을 줄여주는 중심조절키(213)와, 자력 발생부(114, 115, 116, 117)가 장착되며 수평회전축(113)을 지지하는 지지부(214)가 형성된다. 복수개의 수차날개(111, 112)는 도 3에 도시한 바와 같이 연결부(119), 예컨대 3개의 철근으로 연결되고 그 측부에 피뢰침(136)이 설치될 수 있다. 상기 무동력선은 닻과 같은 기구에 의해 고정될 수 있음은 당연하다.Power generation apparatus using the hydro and magnetic force and wind power in accordance with the present invention can be installed on the non-powered line 200, the non-powered line 200 to support the load of the non-powered line 200 with a safety handrail 211, buoyancy The buoyancy body 212, the center adjustment key 213 to reduce the shaking of the non-power line 200, and the magnetic force generating unit (114, 115, 116, 117) is mounted and supporting the horizontal rotating shaft 113 ( 214 is formed. As shown in FIG. 3, the plurality of aberration blades 111 and 112 may be connected to a connecting portion 119, for example, three rebars, and a lightning rod 136 may be installed at a side thereof. Of course, the power line can be fixed by a mechanism such as an anchor.

한편, 수평회전축(113)의 단부에 부착된 자석 브레이크(143, 144)는 종동풀리(121~124)의 회전을 정지시키고자 할 때, 반대극의 자석을 인가하여 정지 기능을 수행한다.On the other hand, the magnetic brakes (143, 144) attached to the end of the horizontal rotating shaft 113, when trying to stop the rotation of the driven pulley (121 ~ 124), by applying a magnet of the opposite pole performs a stop function.

본 발명에 따른 수력과 자력과 풍력을 이용한 발전장치가 설치된 복수개의 무동력선은 서로 연결되어 이동 및 유지 관리하는 것이 효율적일 수 있다.A plurality of non-powered power lines installed with a power generation apparatus using hydraulic power, magnetic force and wind power according to the present invention may be connected to each other to efficiently move and maintain.

이상으로 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 대하여 설명하였으나, 본 발명에 속한 통상의 기술자라면 상술한 기재로부터 다양하게 변형하여 실시할 수 있으므로, 이에 대한 설명까지 요구되지 않는다 할 것이다. 또한, 상기 실시예를 일부 변형하여 실시한다고 하더라도 상기 실시예로 예측 가능하고 첨부한 특허청구범위의 기술적 사상에 속한다고 해석되는 한 본 발명의 권리범위에 속한다고 볼 것이다.Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above, a person skilled in the present invention may perform various modifications from the above description, and thus, the description thereof will not be required. In addition, even if the embodiment is partially modified and implemented, it will be regarded as belonging to the scope of the present invention as long as it is interpreted as being predictable to the embodiment and belonging to the technical spirit of the appended claims.

111, 112 : 수차날개 113 : 수평회전축
114, 115, 116, 117 : 자력 발생부
118 : 등각앵글
119 : 연결부
121, 122, 123, 124 : 종동풀리
131, 132, 133, 134 : 터빈
135 : 벨트, 136: 피뢰침
141, 142 : 클러치부
143, 144: 자석 브레이크
151 : 바람 차단부재
152: 풍향계
153 : CCTV부
200 : 무동력선
211 : 안전난간대 212 : 부력체
213 : 중심조절키 214 : 지지부111, 112: aberration wing 113: horizontal rotation axis
114, 115, 116, 117: magnetic force generating section
118: conformal angle
119: connection
121, 122, 123, 124: driven pulley
131, 132, 133, 134: turbine
135: belt, 136: lightning rod
141, 142: clutch portion
143, 144: magnetic brake
151: wind blocking member
152: Weather vane
153: CCTV Department
200: no power line
211: safety railing 212: buoyancy body
213: center adjustment key 214: support

Claims (8)

무동력선에 설치되는 수력과 자력과 풍력을 이용한 발전장치에 있어서,
상기 무동력선은 복수 개로 연결될 수 있고, 상부 가장자리에 설치된 안전난간대(211), 무동력선의 하부에 설치되어 부력으로 무동력선의 하중을 지지하는 부력체(212), 상기 부력체의 하부에 설치되어 무동력선의 흔들림을 줄여주는 중심조절키(213) 및 자력 발생부(114,115,116,117)가 장착되고 수평회전축(113)을 지지하는 지지부(214)를 포함하여 구성되고,
상기 발전 장치는
연결부(119)에 의해 연결되고 서로 반대 방향으로 힘을 가하는 바람과 조류에 의해 회전하는 복수개의 수차날개(111,112)와 수평회전축(113)에 연결되는 등각앵글(118)을 포함하는 수차;
상기 지지부(214) 상에 장착되고, 상기 복수개의 수차날개가 연결되며 자석이 장착되는 수평회전축(113);
상기 수평회전축(113)에 장착된 자석과, 상기 자석의 척력을 발생하는 자력 발생부(114,115,116,117);
상기 수평회전축(113)과 동일한 방향으로 회전하는 종동풀리(121,122,123,124);
상기 종동풀리(121,122,123,124)와 벨트(135)로 연결되는 터빈(131,132,133,134);
상기 수평회전축(113)의 회전동작을 차단하는 클러치부(141,142); 및
상기 수평회전축(113)의 단부에 부착되어 종동폴리(121,122,123,124)의 회전을 정지시키는 자석 브레이크(143,144)를 포함하여 구성되고,
상기 종동풀리(121,122,123,124)와 터빈(131,132,133,134)은 상기 복수개의 수차날개를 기준으로 양쪽에 각각 복수개로 형성되어 무력동력선의 좌우의 수평을 유지하도록 균형되게 배치되고, 상기 복수개의 수차날개 끝에는 삼각형의 물갈퀴가 형성되고, 상기 복수개의 수차 날개는 밀물과 썰물의 조류의 힘과 바람의 힘에 의해 회전하여 복수개의 수차날개 양쪽에 설치된 종동풀리(121,122,123,124)를 구동하고, 상기 종동풀리(121,122,123,124)는 수평회전축과 동일한 방향으로 회전하고, 상기 종동풀리에 벨트로 연결된 터빈(131,132,133,134)이 회전하여 전기가 생산되고, 상기 자력 발생부(114,115,116,117)는 상기 수평회전축(113)에 설치되어 자력발생축으로 작용하여 수평회전축의 하중을 줄이고 수평회전축(113)의 회전력을 높여서 상기 수차가 충분한 회전력을 얻을 수 있고 에너지 손실을 최소화하여 전력 생산을 원활히 할 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 수력과 자력과 풍력을 이용한 발전장치.
In the power plant using the hydro, magnetic and wind power installed in the power line,
The non-power line can be connected to a plurality, the safety handrail 211 is installed on the upper edge, the buoyancy body 212 is installed in the lower portion of the non-power line to support the load of the non-power line with buoyancy, is installed on the lower portion of the non-power line The center adjustment key 213 and the magnetic force generator 114, 115, 116, 117 to reduce the shake is mounted and comprises a support portion 214 for supporting the horizontal axis of rotation 113,
The power generation device
An aberration including a plurality of aberration blades 111 and 112 connected to the connection part 119 and connected to the horizontal rotating shaft 113 by a plurality of aberration blades 111 and 112 that are rotated by wind and a tidal force exerting forces in opposite directions;
A horizontal rotating shaft 113 mounted on the support part 214 and to which the plurality of aberration blades are connected and to which a magnet is mounted;
A magnet mounted on the horizontal rotating shaft 113 and a magnetic force generating unit (114, 115, 116, 117) for generating repulsive force of the magnet;
Driven pulleys (121,122,123,124) rotating in the same direction as the horizontal rotating shaft (113);
A turbine (131, 132, 133, 134) connected to the driven pulley (121, 122, 123, 124) and the belt 135;
Clutch parts (141, 142) to block the rotation of the horizontal rotating shaft 113; And
It is configured to include a magnetic brake (143, 144) attached to the end of the horizontal rotating shaft 113 to stop the rotation of the driven pulley (121, 122, 123, 124),
The driven pulleys 121, 122, 123, 124 and turbines 131, 132, 133, 134 are formed in plural on both sides based on the plurality of aberration wings, and are arranged in a balanced manner so as to maintain left and right horizontal lines of the power line. Is formed, the plurality of aberration wing is driven by the power of the tide and low tide of the tide and the wind force to drive the driven pulleys (121, 122, 123, 124) installed on both sides of the plurality of aberrations, the driven pulley (121, 122, 123, 124) is a horizontal axis of rotation Rotate in the same direction as, the turbine is connected to the driven pulley (131, 132, 133, 134) is rotated to produce electricity, the magnetic force generating section (114, 115, 116, 117) is installed on the horizontal rotating shaft 113 to act as a magnetic force generating axis horizontal By reducing the load of the rotating shaft and increasing the rotating force of the horizontal rotating shaft 113, the aberration can obtain a sufficient rotating force Generating system using hydro and nuclear, wind, it characterized in that the energy loss can be minimized to facilitate electricity production.
청구항 1에 있어서,
상기 수력과 자력과 풍력을 이용한 발전장치가:
바람의 방향이 조류의 방향과 동일한 방향일 경우 상기 복수개의 수차날개에 부는 바람을 차단하는 기능을 수행하는 바람 차단부재;
를 더 포함하는 수력과 자력과 풍력을 이용한 발전장치.
The method according to claim 1,
The power generator using the hydro, magnetic and wind power:
A wind blocking member for blocking wind blowing on the plurality of aberration blades when the direction of the wind is the same as that of the tide;
Hydroelectric and magnetic and wind power generation device further comprising a.
삭제delete 청구항 1에 있어서,
상기 수력과 자력과 풍력을 이용한 발전장치가:
상기 복수개의 수차날개에 부는 바람의 세기와 진행방향을 표시하는 풍향계;
를 더 포함하는 수력과 자력과 풍력을 이용한 발전장치.
The method according to claim 1,
The power generator using the hydro, magnetic and wind power:
A wind vane indicating the strength and direction of wind blowing on the plurality of aberrations;
Hydroelectric and magnetic and wind power generation device further comprising a.
청구항 1에 있어서,
상기 수력과 자력과 풍력을 이용한 발전장치가:
상기 복수개의 수차날개와 풍향계의 회전 영상을 관찰하는 CCTV부;
를 더 포함하는 수력과 자력과 풍력을 이용한 발전장치.The method according to claim 1,
The power generator using the hydro, magnetic and wind power:
A CCTV unit for observing rotation images of the plurality of aberration vanes and the wind vane;
Hydroelectric and magnetic and wind power generation device further comprising a. 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete
KR1020120135763A 2012-11-28 2012-11-28 Electric power generator using water power, magnetic force and wind force KR101261367B1 (en)

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PCT/KR2013/008913 WO2014084493A1 (en) 2012-11-28 2013-10-04 Power generation apparatus using water power, magnetism, and wind power
CN201380071664.0A CN105008713B (en) 2012-11-28 2013-10-04 Utilize the TRT of waterpower, magnetic force and wind-force
JP2015545349A JP2015537155A (en) 2012-11-28 2013-10-04 Hydroelectric, magnetic, and wind power generators

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