KR101213302B1 - Nano Oxygen Bubble Water Mixed Fuel Oil Manufacturing Apparatus and Method - Google Patents

Nano Oxygen Bubble Water Mixed Fuel Oil Manufacturing Apparatus and Method Download PDF

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KR101213302B1
KR101213302B1 KR1020090108425A KR20090108425A KR101213302B1 KR 101213302 B1 KR101213302 B1 KR 101213302B1 KR 1020090108425 A KR1020090108425 A KR 1020090108425A KR 20090108425 A KR20090108425 A KR 20090108425A KR 101213302 B1 KR101213302 B1 KR 101213302B1
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bubble water
fuel oil
nano
emulsifier
oxygen
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KR20090122904A (en
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손덕순
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손덕순
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/23—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
    • B01F23/2319—Methods of introducing gases into liquid media
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/40—Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying
    • B01F23/41—Emulsifying
    • B01F23/4105—Methods of emulsifying
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2250/00—Structural features of fuel components or fuel compositions, either in solid, liquid or gaseous state
    • C10L2250/06—Particle, bubble or droplet size
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/14—Injection, e.g. in a reactor or a fuel stream during fuel production
    • C10L2290/145—Injection, e.g. in a reactor or a fuel stream during fuel production of air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/24—Mixing, stirring of fuel components
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/34—Applying ultrasonic energy
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/46—Compressors or pumps
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/56—Specific details of the apparatus for preparation or upgrading of a fuel

Abstract

본 발명은 나노산소기포수 혼합 연료유 제조장치 및 방법에 관한 것으로서, 기포수에서 마이크로-나노산소기포수를 생성시키고, 이 마이크로-나노산소기포수를 수축장치(6)로 통과시키면서 나노산소기포수로 수축시키며, 이 나노산소기포수를 연료유에 혼합시키고 유화제를 혼합하여 안정화시키는 나노산소기포수 혼합 연료유를 제조한다.The present invention relates to a nano-oxygen bubble water mixed fuel oil production apparatus and method, to produce micro-nano oxygen bubble water from the bubble water, and to shrink the nano-oxygen bubble water while passing the micro-nano oxygen bubble water through the shrinkage device (6) The nano-oxygen bubble water mixed fuel oil which mixes and stabilizes this nano oxygen bubble water to fuel oil, and mixes an emulsifier is produced.

접촉장치, 토출장치, 마이크로-나노 산소기포, 혼합연료, 라인믹서방식 초미세기포발생장치, Contact device, discharge device, micro-nano oxygen bubble, mixed fuel, ultra fine bubble generator, line mixer

Description

나노산소기포수 혼합 연료유 제조장치 및 방법{omitted}Nano oxygen bubble water mixed fuel oil production apparatus and method

본 발명은 나노산소기포수 혼합 연료유 제조장치 및 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a nano-oxygen bubble water mixed fuel oil production apparatus and method.

현대 산업은 열을 필요로 하며, 필요한 열은 주로 석유연료에서 얻는 구조로 되어 있고, 산업이 발달하면서 석유연료유의 수요가 증가하여 석유 가격이 상승하여 모든 산업에 비용을 증가시키게 되었다.The modern industry needs heat, and the required heat is mainly obtained from petroleum fuel. As the industry develops, the demand for petroleum fuel increases and the price of petroleum rises, increasing the cost for all industries.

여기에 대처하기 위해, 석유연료를 완전 연소시켜 연소 효율을 높이고 연료유를 절약할 수 있는 기술 개발이 요구되고 있다.In order to cope with this, there is a demand for the development of a technology capable of completely burning petroleum fuel to increase combustion efficiency and save fuel oil.

근래에 와서 석유 연료의 열 효율을 높이고 연료를 절약할 수 있는 방법으로서, 에밀젼 연료유에 대한 관심이 집중되고 있으며, 에밀젼 연료유는 석유와 물을 혼합하고 유화제를 첨가하여 안정화시키는 기술 개발이 활발히 진행되고 있다.In recent years, as a way to improve the thermal efficiency and fuel saving of petroleum fuel, attention has been focused on Emilion fuel oil, and Emilion fuel oil has been developed a technology for stabilizing by mixing oil and water and adding an emulsifier. It is actively underway.

그런데, 에밀젼 연료유 제조는 먼저 물과 연료유를 혼합해야 하는데, 기름과 물은 본질적으로 잘 혼합되지 않는 특성이 있기 때문에 연료유의 제조는 쉽지 않고, 제조 후에는 혼합상태가 유지되지 않으며, 연소에서도 완전연소에 못 미치고, 열 효율 면에서도 기대치에 못 미치는 문제점을 가지고 있다.However, in the production of Emile fuel oil, water and fuel oil must first be mixed, and since oil and water are inherently poorly mixed, fuel oil is not easy to be manufactured, and after mixing, combustion is not maintained. In addition, it has a problem that it is less than perfect combustion, and also less than expected in thermal efficiency.

본 발명은 위에서 보는 문제점을 해결하기 위해, 맑은 물을 기포수로 사용하며, 이 기포수를 가압하면서 산소를 주입하고 혼합?분쇄?가압하여 마이크로-나노 산소기포수를 생성시키며, 생성된 마이크로-나노산소기포수를 수축장치에 통과시켜 나노산소기포수로 수축?가공하여 연료유에 혼합하고 소량의 유화제를 주입하여 나노산소기포수를 안정화시켜 장기간 보존이 되도록 하고, 연소시에는 연소효율과 열효율을 상승시키는 나노산소기포수 혼합 연료유를 제조하는데 목적을 둔다.In order to solve the problems seen above, the present invention uses clear water as bubble water, and injects oxygen while pressurizing the bubble water, and mixes and pulverizes and pressurizes it to generate micro-nano oxygen bubble water, and the produced micro-nano. The oxygen oxygen water is passed through a shrinkage device to shrink and process it into nano oxygen bubble water, mixed with fuel oil, and injected with a small amount of emulsifier to stabilize the nano oxygen bubble water for long-term preservation. It is aimed at producing catcher mixed fuel oil.

기포수를 유입시키는 기포수 유입관(1), 기체산소 유입관(A), 토출장치(5)에 연결되는 압송관(4)이 부설되는 초미세기포발생장치(B)와, 외부로 연결되는 유화제 공급관(12)과 혼합실에 부설되는 유화제 토출구(13)를 연결하는 유화제 혼합장치(E)와, 직4각형 탱크는 중앙에 격판(11) 부설로서 2등분 되어 좌측은 혼합실, 우측은 저장실로 되고, 혼합실에는 하부에 수축장치(6)가 부설되고, 수축장치(6)에서 순차 상부로 연료유 유입관(10)에 연결되는 연료유 토출구(14)?유화제 혼합장치(E)에 연결되는 유화제토출구(13)?교반장치(7)가 부설되며, 저장실에는 배출관(8)과 이송관(9)이 각각 부설되는 조정탱크(C)가 초미세기포발생장치(B)에 연결하는 압송관(4)에 연결되어 장치는 구성된다.Ultra low-strength foam generator (B), which is connected to the bubble water inlet pipe (1) for introducing the bubble water, gas oxygen inlet pipe (A), the pressure pipe (4) connected to the discharge device 5, and connected to the outside The emulsifier mixing device E connecting the emulsifier supply pipe 12 and the emulsifier discharge port 13 installed in the mixing chamber, and the quadrilateral tank are divided into two by placing a diaphragm 11 at the center, and the left side is the mixing chamber and the right side. Is a storage chamber, and a shrinkage device 6 is installed at the lower portion of the mixing chamber, and a fuel oil discharge port 14 and an emulsifier mixing device (E) connected to the fuel oil inlet pipe 10 sequentially from the shrinkage device 6 to the upper portion. Emulsifier discharge outlet 13 and stirrer 7 are connected to the tank, and an adjustment tank C to which the discharge pipe 8 and the transfer pipe 9 are respectively installed in the storage chamber is provided to the ultra-fine foam generator B. The device is configured by being connected to a pressure pipe 4 to be connected.

초미세기포발생장치(B)는 특허 등록된 라인믹서방식 초미세기포발생장치(특 허제0510405호)가 된다.The ultra-miniature bubble generator B becomes a patented line mixer type ultra-fine bubble generator (Patent No. 0510405).

초미세기포발생장치(B)는 유입되는 기포수를 가압하면서 기체산소를 유입 받아 혼합?분쇄?가압하여 마이크로-나노산소기포수를 생성시킨다.The ultra-micro bubble generator (B) generates micro-nano oxygen bubble water by pressurizing the incoming bubble water while receiving gaseous oxygen, mixing, pulverizing and pressurizing it.

유화제 혼합장치(E)는 믹서관과 가압펌프가 연결되어 이루어지며, 여기에 연결된 믹서관은 직선 원통 관에 서로 다른 액체가 통과하면서 미세하게 혼합?분쇄될 수 있는 형태로 가공된 금구가 장착되며, 혼합장치(E)는 초음파 진동장치로 대체될 수도 있다.Emulsifier mixing device (E) is made by connecting a mixer tube and a pressure pump, the mixer tube is connected to this is equipped with a metal ball processed in a form that can be finely mixed and pulverized as the different liquid passes through the straight cylindrical tube The mixing device E may be replaced by an ultrasonic vibrator.

유화제 혼합장치(E)는 과포화산소수와 유화제가 혼합된 혼합 유화제를 미세하게 혼합?분쇄하여 토출구(13)로 유입시킨다.The emulsifier mixing apparatus E finely mixes and grinds a mixed emulsifier in which the supersaturated oxygen water and the emulsifier are mixed and flow into the discharge port 13.

토출장치(5)는 마이크로-나노산소기포수를 수축장치(6)로 향해 토출시키고, 수축장치(6)는 토출장치(5)에서 토출되는 마이크로-나노산소기포수에 충격을 가해 나노산소기포수로 수축시킨다.The discharge device 5 discharges the micro-nano oxygen bubble water toward the shrinkage device 6, and the shrinkage device 6 impacts the micro-nano oxygen bubble water discharged from the discharge device 5 and shrinks the nano-oxygen bubble water. Let's do it.

연소 및 열효율을 상승시켜 연료유의 사용을 절감시킨다.Reduces fuel oil usage by increasing combustion and thermal efficiency.

연료유에 혼합되어 있는 산소를 이용 함으로서, 공기의 사용을 줄이게 되어 질소화합물에 의한 배출 배기의 오염도를 저감시킨다.By using the oxygen mixed in the fuel oil, the use of air is reduced and the pollution degree of the exhaust exhaust by nitrogen compounds is reduced.

연료유의 장기 보존이 가능하여 저장하면서 사용할 수 있게 된다.Long-term storage of fuel oil is possible, so that it can be stored and used.

이하 본 발명의 실시 예에 대해서 설명한다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described.

도 1은 본 발명의 구성을 도시한 것이다.1 shows a configuration of the present invention.

초미세기포발생장치(B)는 기포수를 유입시키는 기포수 유입관(1), 기체산소 유입관(A), 토출장치(5)에 연결된 압송관(4)에 연결되어 있다.The ultra-miniature bubble generator B is connected to a bubble water inlet tube 1 for introducing bubble water, a gaseous oxygen inlet tube A, and a pressure feeding tube 4 connected to the discharge device 5.

유화제 혼합장치(E)는 가압펌프와 혼합관이 접합되어 구성되고, 외부로 연결되는 유화제 공급관(12)과 혼합실에 부설되는 유화제 토출구(13)를 연결하고 있다.The emulsifier mixing device E is formed by joining a pressure pump and a mixing pipe, and connects an emulsifier supply pipe 12 connected to the outside and an emulsifier discharge port 13 installed in the mixing chamber.

조정탱크(C)는 직 4각형의 탱크로서, 중앙에 격판(11)이 부설되어 2등분 되고, 격판(11)은 직 4각형 둘레보다 낮게 부설되어 상부에는 공간이 확보되며, 좌측은 혼합실, 우측은 저장실로 되고, 혼합실에는 하부에 수축장치(6)가 부설되고, 수축장치(6)에서 상부 쪽으로 연료유 유입관(10)에 연결되는 연료유 토출구(14)?유화제 혼합장치(E)에 연결되는 유화제 토출구(13)?교반장치(7)가 순차로 부설되며, 저장실에 배출관(8)과 이송관(9)이 각각 부설되고, 수축장치(6)가 토출장치(5)에 연결되어 장치는 구성되어 있다.Adjusting tank (C) is a rectangular quadrilateral tank, the diaphragm 11 is placed in the center and divided into two, the diaphragm 11 is laid lower than the rectangular circumference, the space is secured at the upper side, the mixing chamber on the left side , The right side is a storage chamber, and a shrinkage device 6 is installed at the lower portion of the mixing chamber, and a fuel oil discharge port 14 and an emulsifier mixing device connected to the fuel oil inlet pipe 10 toward the upper portion of the shrinkage device 6 ( The emulsifier discharge port 13 and the stirring device 7 connected to E) are sequentially placed, and the discharge pipe 8 and the transfer pipe 9 are respectively placed in the storage chamber, and the shrinkage device 6 is the discharge device 5. Connected to the device is configured.

기포수 유입관(1)은 도시되지 않은 물탱크에 연결되며, 맑은 물을 기포수로 유입시키며, 기체산소 유입관(A)은 도시되지 않았지만 산소탱크에 연결되어 산소를 유입시킨다.Bubble water inlet pipe (1) is connected to a water tank (not shown), and the clear water flows into the bubble water, gas oxygen inlet pipe (A) is not shown, but is connected to the oxygen tank to inject oxygen.

초미세기포발생장치(B)는 마이크로-나노 산소기포를 생성시키는 장치로서, 기포수와 산소를 공급받아 혼합?분쇄?가압하여 마이크로-나노 산소기포수로 가공?생성시킨다.The ultra-fine bubble generator (B) is a device for generating micro-nano oxygen bubbles. The micro-nano bubble generator is supplied with bubble water and oxygen, mixed, pulverized and pressurized to produce micro-nano oxygen bubble water.

위에서 마이크로-나노 산소기포는 기포수중에 함유되어 존재함으로 마이크로-나노 산소기포수와 동일한 의미를 가진다. The micro-nano oxygen bubbles are contained in the bubble water and have the same meaning as the micro-nano oxygen bubble water.

본 발명에서 초미세기포발생장치(B)는 이미 특허 등록된 라인믹서방식 초미세기포발생장치(특허제0510405호)가 된다.In the present invention, the ultra-fine foam generating device (B) becomes a line mixer type ultra-fine foam generating device (Patent No. 0510405) already patented.

라인믹서방식 초미세기포발생장치는 가압펌프?직선형 혼합관?가압관이 주요 부분품으로 장착되어 이루어지고, 직선형 혼합관을 통과하면서 공기와 액체는 혼합?분쇄되고, 가압관을 통과하면서 미세하게 기포로 가공되는 것이 특징이다.The line mixer type ultra-fine foam generator is composed of pressurized pump, linear mixing tube, and pressure tube as main parts, and air and liquid are mixed and pulverized while passing through the linear mixing tube, and finely bubbled through the pressure tube. It is characterized by being processed into.

초미세기포발생장치(B)는 기포를 더욱 초미세 구경으로 가공할 수 있는 종류의 장치를 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.It is preferable to use an apparatus of the type that can process the bubble to ultra-fine apertures as the ultra-mini-foam generation device (B).

미세기포를 생성시키는 방법은 여러 방법이 있으며, 일반적으로 사용되고 있는 미세기포발생 방식의 예를 보면, 과류터빈 방식 20-80미크론, 선회방식 10-20, 또는 50-60 미크론, 라인믹서방식 0.5-3미크론 구경의 미세기포를 생성시키는 것으로 알려져 있다.There are several methods for generating microbubbles, and examples of the microbubble generating method that are generally used include: 20-80 microns of the overflow turbine type, 10-20, or 50-60 microns, the line mixer type 0.5- It is known to produce microbubbles of 3 micron diameter.

일본국 행정법인 산업기술총합연구소 환경관리연구부문에서 미세기포를 특성에 따라 분류하였는데, 발생기의 기포 구경이 50미크론 이하 10미크론(㎛) 까지를 마이크로 기포, 10미크론(㎛) 이하에서 300나노(㎚) 까지를 마이크로-나노기포, 200나노(㎚) 이하를 나노기포로 분류하였으며, 마이크로-나노기포를 수축시키면 나노기포로 되고, 나노기포는 장기 생존이 되는 특성을 가진다고 정리하였다.Microbubbles were classified according to characteristics in the Environmental Management Research Division of the Institute of Industrial Technology of Japan, which had a bubble diameter of 50 microns or less and 10 microns (μm). Nm)) were classified as nano-bubbles and 200 nanometers (nm) or less as nano-bubbles. When the micro-nano-bubbles are shrunk, they become nano-bubbles and the nano-bubbles have the characteristics of long-term survival.

나노산소기포는 연소시 열자극에 의해서 파열되며, 이때 다량의 자유레디컬(OH)을 생성시켜 수소를 발생시키고, 다시 수소와 산소 결합에 의한 열이 발생하여 열효율을 상승시키게 된다.Nano oxygen bubbles are ruptured by thermal stimulation during combustion, and at this time, a large amount of free radicals (OH) are generated to generate hydrogen, and heat is generated by hydrogen and oxygen bonding to increase thermal efficiency.

토출장치(5)는 초미세기포발생장치(B)를 연결하고 있는 압송관(4)에 연결되고 조정탱크(C) 혼합실 외부에 부설되어 수축장치(6)에 직결되며, 마이크로-나노산소기포수를 수축장치(6)에 토출시킨다.The discharge device (5) is connected to the pressure feed pipe (4) connecting the ultra-miniature bubble generator (B), is installed outside the mixing tank (C) mixing chamber and directly connected to the shrinkage device (6), micro-nano oxygen generator Catcher is discharged to the shrinkage device (6).

수축장치(6)는 조정탱크(C) 내부에 부설되며, 내부에 진동을 일으킬 수 있는 얇은 금속판에 다공으로 가공된 금구가 장착되고, 토출장치(5)에서 토출되는 마이크로-나노 산소기포수를 통과시키면서 나노산소기포수로 수축시킨다.Shrinkage device 6 is placed inside the adjustment tank (C), and is equipped with a porous metal processing metal thin plate that can cause vibration therein, and passes through the micro-nano oxygen bubble water discharged from the discharge device (5) While shrinking with nano oxygen bubbles.

마이크로-나노 산소기포수는 수축장치(6)에 내장된 금구에 접촉되는 충격에 의해서 나노산소기포수로 수축된다.The micro-nano oxygen bubble water is contracted into the nano oxygen bubble water by the impact of the metal ball embedded in the shrinkage device 6.

위에서 수축장치(6)는 초음파 진동부로서 대체될 수 있으며, 초음파에 의한 충격으로 마아크로- 나노산소기포수를 나노산소기포수로 수축시킨다.In the above, the shrinkage device 6 may be replaced as an ultrasonic vibration unit, and shrinks the macro-nano oxygen bubble water into the nano oxygen bubble water by the impact by the ultrasonic waves.

유화제 혼합장치(E)는 믹서관과 가압펌프가 접합되어 이루어지며, 공급관(12)에 연결되고, 이 공급관(12)은 도시되지 않은 유화제 탱크에 연결되며, 믹서관은 직선 원통 관에 금구가 장착되고, 장착되는 금구는 서로 다른 액체가 통과하면서 미세하게 혼합?분쇄될 수 있는 형태로 가공되어 장착된다.Emulsifier mixing device (E) is made by connecting the mixer tube and the pressurized pump, is connected to the supply pipe 12, the supply pipe 12 is connected to the emulsifier tank (not shown), the mixer tube is connected to the straight cylindrical tube Mounting and mounting brackets are processed and mounted in a form in which different liquids can be finely mixed and pulverized as they pass.

유화제 혼합장치(E)는 유화제 공급관(12)을 통해서 공급되는 유화제를 미세하게 혼합?분쇄하여 혼합실에 토출?확산시킨다.The emulsifier mixing apparatus E finely mixes and grinds the emulsifier supplied through the emulsifier supply pipe 12, and discharges and diffuses the mixing chamber.

위에서 유화제는 산소과포화수와 유화제가 혼합된 것을 말하며, 도시되지 않은 유화제 탱크에서 산소과포화수와 유화제가 혼합되어 유화제 공급관(12)을 통해 유화제 혼합장치(E)로 공급된다.The emulsifier refers to a mixture of oxygen and saturated water and an emulsifier, the oxygen and saturated water and the emulsifier is mixed in an emulsifier tank (not shown) is supplied to the emulsifier mixing device (E) through the emulsifier supply pipe (12).

교반장치(7)는 하부에서 상승하는 나노산소기포수?연료유?혼합 유화제를 교반?혼합됨으로서 나노산소기포수는 전해질에 감싸이고 유화제에 의해 안정화되어 격판(11)을 넘어서 저장실로 이송된다.The stirring device 7 is agitated by mixing the nano-oxygen bubble water, fuel oil, mixed emulsifier rising from the bottom, the nano-oxygen bubble water is wrapped in the electrolyte, stabilized by the emulsifier and transferred to the storage chamber beyond the diaphragm (11).

배출관(8)은 나노산소기포수 혼합 연료유를 보일러등 사용처에 직접 공급하게 되며, 이송관(9)은 나노산소기포수 혼합 연료유를 저장조로 이송하게 한다.Discharge pipe 8 is to supply the nano-oxygen bubble water mixed fuel oil directly to the use, such as boilers, the transfer pipe 9 to transfer the nano-oxygen bubble water mixed fuel oil to the storage tank.

초미세기포발생장치(B)에 유입되는 산소기포수는 혼합 연료유의 중량비율로 10~30%, 연료유는 70~89%, 유화제 1%이하가 되며, 이 유입량은 연료유의 종류에 따라 달라질 수 있다.Oxygen bubble water flowing into the ultra-fine bubble generator (B) is 10-30% by weight ratio of mixed fuel oil, fuel oil is 70-89%, emulsifier 1% or less, and the inflow amount may vary depending on the type of fuel oil. have.

이하 본 발명에 대한 실시 예에 대해 설명한다.Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described.

나노산소기포수 혼합 연료유의 혼합 비율은 연료유는 경유로서 중량비 79%, 산소기포수 중량비 20%, 유화제 중량비 1% 이내가 된다.The mixing ratio of the nano-oxygen bubble water mixed fuel oil is less than 79% by weight as fuel oil, 20% by weight of oxygen bubble water, and 1% by weight of emulsifier.

장치가 작동하면서 기포수 유입관(1), 기체산소 유입관(A)을 통해서 초미세기포발생장치(B)에 정해진 양의 기포수와 기체산소가 공급되며, 공급된 기포수와 산소는 미리 정한 압력에서 혼합?분쇄?가압되면서 압입된 산소는 마이크로-나노 산소기포로 가공?생성되어 토출장치(5)에서 마이크로-나노 산소기포 기포수로 토출된다.As the device operates, a predetermined amount of bubble water and gaseous oxygen are supplied through the bubble water inlet tube (1) and the gas oxygen inlet tube (A), and the bubble water and oxygen supplied are previously The oxygen pressurized while being mixed, pulverized and pressurized at a predetermined pressure is processed and generated into micro-nano oxygen bubbles and discharged from the discharge device 5 to the micro-nano oxygen bubble bubbles.

토출된 마이크로-나노 산소기포수는 수축장치(6)를 통과하면서 내장된 금구에 충격을 받으면서 강제 수축되어 나노산소기포수로 되어 혼합실 상부쪽을 향해 확산된다.The discharged micro-nano oxygen bubble water is forcibly contracted while being impacted by the built-in bracket while passing through the shrinkage device 6 to become nano oxygen bubble water and diffuse toward the upper portion of the mixing chamber.

나노산소기포수의 확산과 동시에 연료유 유입관(10)으로부터 경유가 유입되어 하부를 향해 확산되어 나노산소기포수와 혼합되면서 상부로 상승하며, 한편 유화제 토출구(13)에서 유화제가 하부로 향해 토출?확산되어 혼합되면서 상부 쪽으로 상승하면서 교반장치(7)의 작동에 의해 혼합되고, 나노산소기포수는 전해질에 감싸여 안정화되며, 계속 유입?공급되는 연료유, 나노산소기포수, 유화제에 의해서 자연 흐름에 의해서 격판(11)을 넘어 저장실로 이송되어 나노산소기포수 혼합 연료유는 제조된다.At the same time as the diffusion of the nano-oxygen bubble water, light oil flows from the fuel oil inlet pipe 10 and diffuses downward, and is upwardly mixed with the nano-oxygen bubble water, while the emulsifier is discharged and diffused downward in the emulsion discharge port 13 And mixed by the operation of the stirring device 7 while rising upward while being mixed, and the nano oxygen bubble water is wrapped in the electrolyte and stabilized, and the plate is separated by natural flow by fuel oil, nano oxygen bubble water, and emulsifier continuously introduced and supplied. The nanooxygen bubble water mixed fuel oil is manufactured after being transferred to the storage chamber beyond (11).

제조된 나노산소기포수 혼합 연료유는 배출관(8)을 통해서 보일러등 사용처에 직접 공급하게 되며, 저장을 위해서는 이송관(9)을 통해서 저장조로 이송된다.The prepared nano-oxygen bubble water mixed fuel oil is directly supplied to the place of use such as a boiler through the discharge pipe (8), and is transferred to the storage tank through the transfer pipe (9) for storage.

도 1은 본 발명의 처리 개념도 이다.1 is a process conceptual diagram of the present invention.

〔부호의 설명〕[Explanation of code]

A: 기체산소 유입관 B: 초미세기포발생장치A: gaseous oxygen inlet pipe B: ultra-fine air bubble generator

C: 조정탱크 E: 유화제 혼합장치C: Adjustment Tank E: Emulsifier Mixer

1: 기포수 유입관 4: 압송관1: bubble water inflow pipe 4: pressure feed pipe

5: 토출장치 6: 수축장치5: discharge device 6: shrinkage device

7: 교반장치 8: 배출관7: stirring device 8: discharge pipe

9: 이송관 10: 연료유 유입관9: transfer pipe 10: fuel oil inlet pipe

11: 격판 12: 유화제 공급관11: plate 12: emulsifier supply pipe

13: 유화제 토출구 14: 연료유 토출구13: emulsifier discharge port 14: fuel oil discharge port

Claims (5)

초미세기포발생장치(B)는 기포수를 유입시키는 기포수 유입관(1), 기체산소 유입관(A), 토출장치(5)에 연결되는 압송관(4)이 부설되어 이루어지며, 조정탱크(C)는 직4각형으로 되고 중앙에 격판(11)이 부설되어 좌측은 혼합실, 우측은 저장실로 되며, 저장실에는 배출관(8) 및 이송관(9)이 각각 부설되고, 혼합실에는 하부에서 수축장치(6)가 부설되며, 순차 상부측으로 연료유 토출구(14)가 부설된 연료유 유입관(10)이 외부로 연결되고, 유화제 토출구(13)가 부설된 유화제 공급관(12)이 외부로 연결되면서 중간에 유화제 혼합장치(E)가 부설되며, 유화제 토출구(13) 상부 혼합실 중심에 교반장치(7)가 부설되고, 초미세기포발생장치(B)에 연결된 토출장치(5)가 조정탱크(C) 혼합실의 수축장치(6)에 연결되어 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 나노산소기포수 혼합 연료유 제조장치.The ultra-fine bubble generator (B) is made by installing a bubble water inlet pipe (1) for introducing the bubble water, gas oxygen inlet pipe (A), the pressure feed pipe (4) connected to the discharge device (5), adjustment The tank C has a rectangular shape and a diaphragm 11 is placed in the center, and the left side is a mixing chamber and the right side is a storage chamber, and the discharge chamber 8 and the transfer tube 9 are respectively installed in the storage chamber, The shrinkage device 6 is installed in the lower part, the fuel oil inlet pipe 10 in which the fuel oil outlet 14 is sequentially installed to the upper side is connected to the outside, and the emulsifier supply pipe 12 in which the emulsifier discharge port 13 is installed is provided. The emulsifier mixing device (E) is laid in the middle while being connected to the outside, and the stirring device (7) is placed at the center of the upper mixing chamber of the emulsifier discharge port (13), and the discharge device (5) connected to the ultra-fine foam generator (B). Nano oxygen bubble water mixed fuel oil, characterized in that is configured to be connected to the shrinkage device (6) of the mixing tank (C) mixing chamber Article devices. 제 1항에 있어서, 수축장치(6)는 내부에 진동을 일으킬 수 있는 얇은 금속판에 다공으로 가공된 금구가 장착되어 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 나노산소기포수 혼합 연료유 제조장치.According to claim 1, The shrinkage device (6) is a nano-oxygen bubble water mixed fuel oil production apparatus characterized in that the porous metal ball is mounted on a thin metal plate that can cause vibration therein. 제 1항에 있어서, 유화제 혼합장치(E)는 믹서관과 가압펌프가 연결되어 이루어지며, 믹서관은 직선 원통 관에 다른 액체가 통과하면서 미세하게 혼합?분쇄될 수 있는 형태로 가공된 금구가 장착되는 것을 특징으로 하는 나노산소기포수 혼합 연료유 제조장치.According to claim 1, Emulsifier mixing device (E) is made of a mixer tube and a pressure pump is connected, the mixer tube is processed in a form that can be finely mixed and pulverized while other liquid passes through the straight cylindrical tube Nano-oxygen bubble water mixed fuel oil production apparatus characterized in that it is mounted. 삭제delete 제 2항에 있어서, 접촉장치(6)는 초음파 진동장치로 대체되는 것을 특징으로 하는 나노산소기포수 혼합 연료유 제조장치.3. Apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the contact device (6) is replaced by an ultrasonic vibrator.
KR1020090108425A 2009-11-11 2009-11-11 Nano Oxygen Bubble Water Mixed Fuel Oil Manufacturing Apparatus and Method KR101213302B1 (en)

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WO2009057759A1 (en) * 2007-11-02 2009-05-07 Suzuyadenki Service Co., Ltd. Overheated compressed hot air stream producing method and device, object processed by overheated compressed hot air stream, processing method, and processing apparatus

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