KR101189492B1 - Bicycle suspension - Google Patents
Bicycle suspension Download PDFInfo
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- KR101189492B1 KR101189492B1 KR20100060295A KR20100060295A KR101189492B1 KR 101189492 B1 KR101189492 B1 KR 101189492B1 KR 20100060295 A KR20100060295 A KR 20100060295A KR 20100060295 A KR20100060295 A KR 20100060295A KR 101189492 B1 KR101189492 B1 KR 101189492B1
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- cylinder
- upper cylinder
- support rod
- coupled
- hole
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a bicycle suspension, wherein the bicycle suspension according to the present invention is a support rod that extends in a vertical direction, and the support rod penetrates the handle stem of the bicycle and the chassis frame frame of the bicycle so that the handle stem of the bicycle is around. And a support rod to which the chassis frame is coupled, a connection portion that is coupled to the lower portion of the support rod and extends in one side from the portion coupled with the support rod, and an upper portion thereof extends downward in combination with the connection portion, and the lower surface is opened and opened therein. And an upper cylinder having a length formed upwardly from the lower surface thereof, and having an upper cylinder having a key protruding in the outer diameter direction on the outer circumferential surface of the lower portion, and an end member fixedly coupled to the inner circumferential surface of the lower portion of the upper cylinder and having oil holes penetrated in the vertical direction. Inside of the upper cylinder above the end member A piston installed to reciprocate in a vertical direction in a space, a lower end of which is in contact with an upper surface of the piston, and an upper end of which is in contact with an upper surface of an inner space of the upper cylinder, and an auxiliary buffer spring which is carbon-supported in the inner space of the upper cylinder; An intermediate coupling portion coupled to the circumference of the upper cylinder and guided by the upper cylinder to be reciprocated in the vertical direction by the formation of a hole through which the upper cylinder penetrates is coupled to an upper circumference of the upper cylinder below the connecting portion. Disc brake and a portion formed with a spring cap, an upper buffer spring is installed between the lower surface of the spring cap and the upper surface of the intermediate coupling portion and installed around the upper cylinder, the hub coupling hole for coupling with the central shaft of the front wheel hub In which disc brake coupling holes are formed The powder is integrally formed by being connected to the outer surface of the lower end, and the upper surface is opened, and a space is formed from the upper surface of which is opened. The upper cylinder is partially inserted into the inner space, and the upper end is fixedly coupled to the intermediate coupling part. A key groove is formed in the vertical direction so that the key is inserted and moved vertically so that the key is inserted, and the inner space includes a lower cylinder filled with oil and a lower buffer spring installed in the inner space of the lower cylinder.
Description
The present invention relates to a bicycle suspension, and more particularly, unlike a conventional bicycle suspension, the driver can safely change direction during driving with only one axis, and the shock absorbing spring primarily absorbs shock and vibration loads and the shock absorbing spring. This invention relates to a bicycle suspension that is excellent in shock absorption and easy to repair a bicycle by mitigating residual vibrations by using hydraulic oil.
The conventional suspension fork consists of a double central axis, with the fork at the bottom of the suspension fork, combining the left and right front wheel hubs with the fork, and when the driver breaks the tire while driving, It is a method of separating and repairing, and when the driver has a slight error when combining the front wheel hub, it takes longer because the disc brake or rubber brake does not fit well and needs to be recombined again. In addition, the hydraulic oil spring air method is widely applied to the double central axis of the suspension fork to the impact vibration load generated in the state of the road surface while driving, there is a problem that the weight of the suspension fork is heavy.
The present invention has been made to solve the problems of the prior art, the present invention, unlike the conventional bicycle suspension, the driver can safely change the direction of driving with only one axis, the shock absorbing spring is the primary impact vibration load The purpose of the present invention is to provide a suspension for a bicycle that is excellent in shock absorption and easy to repair the bicycle by absorbing the oil and absorbing the residual vibration of the shock absorbing spring using hydraulic oil.
The bicycle suspension according to the present invention for achieving the above object is a support rod that extends in the vertical direction as the support rod penetrates the handle stem of the bicycle and the handle frame of the bicycle frame stem of the bicycle by the periphery of the bicycle frame stem of the bicycle. A support rod to which the chassis frame is coupled, a connection portion that is coupled to the lower portion of the support rod and extends in one side from a portion coupled with the support rod, and an upper portion extends downwardly in combination with the connection portion, and a lower surface is opened and opened therein. An upper cylinder having a length formed upwardly from a lower surface thereof, and having an upper cylinder with a key protruding in the outer diameter direction on an outer circumferential surface of the lower portion, an end member fixedly coupled to an inner circumferential surface of a lower portion of the upper cylinder, and having an oil hole penetrated in a vertical direction; An inner ball of the upper cylinder above the end member A piston which is installed to reciprocate in a vertical direction at a lower end, and an auxiliary buffer spring which is carbon-supported in an inner space of the upper cylinder by touching an upper end of the upper cylinder and an upper end of the inner space of the upper cylinder; An intermediate coupling portion coupled to the circumference of the upper cylinder and guided by the upper cylinder to allow a reciprocating movement in the vertical direction by forming a hole through which the cylinder penetrates, and a spring coupled to the upper circumference of the upper cylinder below the connecting portion. A disc and a brake having an upper buffer spring installed between the cap, a lower surface of the spring cap and an upper surface of the intermediate coupling part, the upper cushioning spring installed around the upper cylinder, and a hub coupling hole for coupling with the central shaft of the front wheel hub; Disc brake coupling holes for coupling A space is formed integrally with the outer surface of the lower end, and the upper surface is opened, and a space is formed from the upper surface which is opened downward, and a part of the upper cylinder is inserted into the inner space, and the upper end is fixedly coupled to the intermediate coupling portion and A key groove is formed in the vertical direction so that the key is inserted and moved vertically on the side, and the inner space includes a lower cylinder filled with oil and a lower buffer spring installed in the inner space of the lower cylinder.
In addition, a cap insertion space having an upper surface opened at an upper portion of the support rod is formed, and a female screw portion is provided at a bottom surface of the cap insertion space, and a bolt head is provided at an upper end thereof, and a coupling bolt and the coupling bolt coupled to the female screw portion of the support rod. A bolt hole is formed to penetrate through, and a bolt head groove is formed in the upper part of the bolt hole to hold the bolt head of the coupling bolt. The lower part is inserted into the cap insertion space of the support rod, and the upper part is the outer diameter of the upper end of the support rod. It is preferable to further include a tightening cap that is formed larger and spans the upper end of the support rod.
In addition, the upper end is preferably coupled to the spring cap and the lower end is coupled to the intermediate coupling portion, and further comprises a spring cover having a flexible corrugated pipe structure surrounding the upper buffer spring.
In addition, a through hole in a vertical direction is formed in the connection portion, an upper end portion of the upper cylinder is inserted into the through hole of the connection portion, and a bolt hole having a thread formed therein is formed on an upper surface of the upper cylinder, and a thread is formed at the lower portion thereof. It is preferable that a head bolt is integrally formed with a bolt head inserted into the bolt hole and screwed to the upper end, wherein the bolt head is integrally formed around the upper end of the through hole of the connection part.
In addition, a gasket is preferably provided between the intermediate coupling portion and the lower cylinder to prevent leakage.
As described above, according to the bicycle suspension according to the present invention does not use the fork and can be assembled by only one combination with the center of the front wheel hub is easy to assemble, there is only one shaft instead of two wheels and the connecting shaft. This eliminates the need to separate the suspension from the wheel hubs when replacing the tires, which means that the tires can be repaired immediately in case of tire breakage and puncture. In addition, there is an advantage that the driver can safely change direction while driving with only one wheel and the connecting axis. In addition, the shock absorbing spring primarily absorbs shock vibration loads and mitigates the residual vibrations of the shock absorbing springs using hydraulic oil, so that the suspension can absorb shocks without excessively contracting the springs to absorb shocks. Therefore, there is an advantage that greatly helps the driving stability of the bicycle.
1 is a front sectional view showing a bicycle suspension according to the present invention.
Figure 2a is a side cross-sectional view showing a lower cylinder of the bicycle suspension according to the present invention.
Figure 2b is a plan view showing a lower cylinder of the bicycle suspension according to the present invention.
Figure 3a is a side cross-sectional view showing an upper cylinder of the bicycle suspension according to the invention.
Figure 3b is a bottom view of the upper cylinder of the bicycle suspension according to the invention.
Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 is a front sectional view showing a bicycle suspension according to the present invention, Figure 2a is a side sectional view showing a lower cylinder of the bicycle suspension according to the invention, Figure 2b is a plan view showing a lower cylinder of the bicycle suspension according to the present invention, Figure 3a is a side cross-sectional view showing the upper cylinder of the bicycle suspension according to the invention, Figure 3b is a bottom view showing the upper cylinder of the bicycle suspension according to the invention.
The
A
The lower end of the
The lower circumference of the
The
In addition, the
A
As shown in Figure 3b, the lower end of the
As shown in FIG. 3A, a thread is formed on the inner circumferential surface of the lower end of the
An
The
As shown in FIG. 2B, the
The
As shown in FIG. 2A, two flange parts having a disc
Between the
Referring to the operation of the bicycle suspension according to the present invention configured as described above are as follows.
When an impact is applied to the front wheel of the bicycle upward from the ground, the
Unlike the conventional suspension, since only one side of the wheel passes the suspension, even when the tire is replaced due to the puncture of the tire, the tire can be replaced without the need to separate the suspension from the wheel.
As described above, the present invention has been described only with respect to specific examples, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made within the technical spirit of the present invention based on the above specific examples. And modifications belong to the appended claims.
100: support rod 200: coupling bolt
300: tightening cap 400: connecting portion
500: head bolt 600: upper cylinder
700: spring cap 710: spring support cap
800: intermediate coupling portion 900: upper buffer spring
1000: spring cover 1100: end member
1200: auxiliary buffer spring 1300: piston
1400: lower cylinder 1500: lower buffer spring
1600: disc brake connector 1700: front wheel hub hole
1900: washer 2000: ring member
2100: oil packing
Claims (5)
A connection portion coupled to the lower portion of the support rod and extending in one direction from a portion coupled with the support rod;
An upper cylinder coupled to the connection part to extend in a downward direction, an upper surface of which is formed at a lower surface of the lower portion, and a length of a lower hole formed upwardly from the lower surface of the lower portion;
An end member fixedly coupled to an inner circumferential surface of the lower end of the upper cylinder and having an oil hole penetrated in a vertical direction;
A piston installed to reciprocate in a vertical direction in an inner space of the upper cylinder above the end member;
An auxiliary cushioning spring having a lower end contacting an upper surface of the piston and an upper end contacting an upper surface of an inner space of the upper cylinder and being carbon-supported in the inner space of the upper cylinder;
An intermediate coupling portion coupled to the circumference of the upper cylinder and guided by the upper cylinder to allow a reciprocating motion in a vertical direction by forming a hole through which the upper cylinder penetrates;
A spring cap coupled to an upper circumference of the upper cylinder below the connection portion;
An upper shock absorbing spring installed between the lower surface of the spring cap and the upper surface of the intermediate coupling part and installed around the upper cylinder;
The portion where the hub coupling hole for coupling with the central shaft of the front wheel hub is formed and the disc brake coupling hole for coupling with the disc brake are formed integrally with the outer surface of the lower end, and the upper surface is opened and opened from the upper surface. A downwardly long space is formed so that a portion of the upper cylinder is inserted into the inner space, and an upper end is fixedly coupled to the intermediate coupling portion, and an inner side of the key groove is formed to be vertically long so that the key can be inserted and moved up and down. A lower cylinder filled with oil; And
Bicycle suspension, characterized in that it comprises a lower buffer spring is installed in the inner space of the lower cylinder.
An upper surface of the cap insertion space is formed in the upper portion of the support rod, the bottom surface of the cap insertion space is provided with a female screw portion,
The bolt head is provided at the upper end and the coupling bolt coupled to the female screw portion of the support rod; And
A bolt hole is formed to penetrate the coupling bolt, and a bolt head groove is formed at an upper portion of the bolt hole so that the bolt head of the coupling bolt is caught. The lower portion is inserted into a cap insertion space of the support rod, and the upper portion has an outer diameter. The suspension of the bicycle further comprises a tightening cap is formed larger than the outer diameter of the upper end of the support rod spans the upper end of the support rod.
The upper end is coupled to the spring cap and the lower end is coupled to the intermediate coupling portion, the bicycle suspension further comprises a spring cover having a stretchable corrugated pipe structure surrounding the upper shock absorbing spring.
Through holes in the vertical direction are formed in the connecting portion,
The upper end of the upper cylinder is inserted into the through hole of the connecting portion and the upper surface of the upper cylinder is formed with a threaded bolt hole therein,
The screw suspension is formed in the lower portion is inserted into the bolt hole is screwed and the upper end is provided with a head bolt that is integrally formed with a bolt head that extends around the upper end of the through hole of the connecting portion.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR20100060295A KR101189492B1 (en) | 2010-06-25 | 2010-06-25 | Bicycle suspension |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR20100060295A KR101189492B1 (en) | 2010-06-25 | 2010-06-25 | Bicycle suspension |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20120000126A KR20120000126A (en) | 2012-01-02 |
KR101189492B1 true KR101189492B1 (en) | 2012-10-15 |
Family
ID=45608049
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR20100060295A KR101189492B1 (en) | 2010-06-25 | 2010-06-25 | Bicycle suspension |
Country Status (1)
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KR (1) | KR101189492B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101905068B1 (en) | 2017-10-16 | 2018-10-05 | 한국기계연구원 | Safe suspension apparatus for overcoming obstacle |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101942233B1 (en) * | 2018-01-28 | 2019-01-24 | 김원봉 | Front suspension fork for bicycle |
KR102195093B1 (en) * | 2019-01-01 | 2020-12-24 | 김원봉 | Front suspension fork for bicycle |
KR102409910B1 (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2022-06-17 | 김원봉 | Front suspension fork for bicycle |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6145862A (en) | 1991-06-11 | 2000-11-14 | Cannondale Corporation | Bicycle suspension system |
US6520524B1 (en) | 1998-12-18 | 2003-02-18 | Vincenzo F. Costa | Motorcycle suspension components |
KR100868875B1 (en) | 2007-03-16 | 2008-11-14 | 조덕환 | Bicycle for shocks absorbing mechanism |
-
2010
- 2010-06-25 KR KR20100060295A patent/KR101189492B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6145862A (en) | 1991-06-11 | 2000-11-14 | Cannondale Corporation | Bicycle suspension system |
US6520524B1 (en) | 1998-12-18 | 2003-02-18 | Vincenzo F. Costa | Motorcycle suspension components |
KR100868875B1 (en) | 2007-03-16 | 2008-11-14 | 조덕환 | Bicycle for shocks absorbing mechanism |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101905068B1 (en) | 2017-10-16 | 2018-10-05 | 한국기계연구원 | Safe suspension apparatus for overcoming obstacle |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20120000126A (en) | 2012-01-02 |
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