KR101185719B1 - Apparatus providing habitat for otter and fish - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: An apparatus providing a habitat for otter including a fish breeding farm is provided to make the stable habitat for the otter, fish, and birds together. CONSTITUTION: An apparatus providing a habitat for otter including a fish breeding farm includes a cross-shaped floating bridge(5), first to fourth floaters(10-40), and a perch(6). The first floater is connected to the upper left side of the floating bridge using bolts and nuts, and includes first and second underwater spawning units. The second floater is connected to the upper right side of the floating bridge, and includes the first and second underwater spawning units and a water-surface spawning unit. The third floater is connected to the lower left side of the floating bridge, and includes an otter inhabit unit and the first underwater spawning unit. The fourth floater is connected to the lower right side of the floating bridge, and includes the first and second underwater spawning units and the water-surface spawning unit. The perch is installed on the floating bridge.

Description

Otter breeding facilities, including fish farms {APPARATUS PROVIDING HABITAT FOR OTTER AND FISH}

The present invention relates to an otter breeding facility including a fish farm.

Recently, many dams have been constructed to secure power and water. As a result, the ecosystem around the dam is being destroyed.

For example, due to the construction of dams, the water level has risen, and the habitat of otters living near the water is disappearing. In addition, habitats of side plants or submerged plants in shallow water are disappearing. In addition, the habitats of aquatic insects, including fish that spawn in shallow water or shallow water floors, are disappearing, and thus the range of aquatic insects and birds that eat fish is decreasing.

In order to solve this problem, the applicant's Patent No. 0939204 proposes a floating spawning structure composed of a hand-holding garden, a first underwater nesting ground, and a second underwater nesting ground. In addition, Applicant's Patent No. 1032837 proposes a floating otter habitat structure.

However, the floating spawning structure or floating otter habitat structure proposed in the applicant's registered patents provides habitat for either otter or fish. Otters, fish and birds have a problem that there is not enough structure to live together.

In addition, the relatively small floating spawning or floating otter habitat structure has a problem that the shaking is large according to the wave, the stability is inferior to serve as a habitat.

In addition, when the floating spawn structure is installed alone, natural enemies such as otters are not around, and predators such as bass and blue gills eat native fish and eggs of native fish. Therefore, the floating spawn structure has a problem that does not play a role.

An object of the present invention, the otter, fish, algae can live together to live together, it is an object to provide an otter breeding facility including a stable fish farm.

The object is a cross-linked pontoon; A first sub-fluid connected to the upper left side of the pontoon with a bolt and a nut, the first sub-fluid having a water scattering unit, a first underwater scattering unit, and a second underwater scattering unit; A second sub-fluid connected to the upper right side of the pontoon with a bolt and a nut, and having a water scattering unit, a first underwater scattering unit, and a second underwater scattering unit; A third sub-fluid connected to the lower left side of the pontoon with a bolt and a nut, and having an otter form part and a first underwater scattering part; A fourth sub-fluid connected to the lower right side of the pontoon with a bolt and a nut, and having a water scattering unit, a first underwater scattering unit, and a second underwater scattering unit; And at least one perch installed on the pier, wherein the first underwater scattering portion is partially submerged in the water, and the second underwater scattering portion spawning space includes: gravel, It is achieved by an otter breeding facility including a fish farm, characterized in that either sand or soil is filled or mixed with gravel, sand and soil.

The present invention provides an otter formatting unit, a sleeping scattering unit, a first underwater scattering unit, a second underwater scattering unit, and a perch at a time. Therefore, the otter and algae can obtain a sufficient food, and the fish can be provided with a spawning place suitable for the spawning characteristics, and the otter, fish, and algae can all live together.

In the present invention, since the size of the floating spawning or the otter habitat structure, which is installed separately, is more than twice as large, the shaking is small according to the wave. Thus, it is possible to provide a stable habitat for otters, fish, and birds.

According to the present invention, since the administrator can easily access any floating body by placing the subordinate bridge, it is easy to manage the habitats formed in the floating body.

1 is a view showing a state in which an otter breeding facility including a fish farm according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed in a reservoir.
2 is a plan view of the otter breeding facility including the fish farm shown in FIG.
3 is a perspective view of the perch shown in FIG. 2.
4 is a view showing a cross section IV-IV shown in FIG. 2.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the second underwater scattering unit shown in FIG. 4.
FIG. 6 is a view showing a section VI-VI shown in FIG. 2.

Hereinafter, the otter breeding facility including the fish farm according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.

1 is a view showing a state in which an otter breeding facility including a fish farm according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed in a reservoir.

As shown in FIG. 1, an otter breeding facility 1 including a fish farm according to an embodiment of the present invention is floating on the water surface, and a fixture 2 installed on the bottom of the reservoir and a fixture 2 installed on land. Is fixed to the rope (L). Pulling the rope (L) fixed on the land, it is possible to move the otter breeding facility (1) including the fish farm in the land direction.

2 is a plan view of the otter breeding facility including the fish farm shown in FIG.

As shown in FIG. 2, the oil fence O is circumscribed around the otter breeding facility 1 including the fish farm.

An otter breeding facility (1) including a fish farm is composed of an pontoon bridge (5), a first floatation fluid (10), a second floatation fluid (20), a third floatation fluid (30), and a fourth floatation fluid (40). It is composed.

In general, floating spawns have a size of 6m and a length of 6m, and otter habitat structures have a size of 6m and 6m. On the contrary, the otter breeding facility 1 including the fish farm according to an embodiment of the present invention has a size of 14m in width and 14m in length. Therefore, the shaking is small according to the wave, and can serve as a stable habitat.

The pontoon bridge 5 is cross-shaped and has sizes of 2m in width, 14m in width and 14m in length.

Floating bodies 10, 20, 30, and 40 are provided on the upper left and right sides and the lower left and right sides of the pontoon bridge 5. For this reason, the manager walks on the pontoon bridge 5 and can easily access any floating body 10, 20, 30, 40.

The pier 5 is provided with perches 6. Birds sit and rest on perch (6). The number and arrangement of perches 6 may vary.

3 is a perspective view of the perch shown in FIG. 2.

As shown in FIG. 3, the perch 6 is composed of a pipe 6a and a solid wood 6b. The pipe 6a is made of stainless steel. The pipe 6a is welded to the pier 5. Log 6b is inserted into pipe 6a.

As shown in FIG. 2, the subsidiary bridge 5 is provided with an underwater surveillance camera 7 or a ground surveillance camera 8. The number and arrangement of the underwater surveillance camera 7 or the ground surveillance camera 8 may vary.

Each of the first sub fluid 10, the second sub fluid 20, the third sub fluid 30, and the fourth sub fluid 40 has a size of 6 m in width and 6 m in length.

The first sub-fluid 10 is coupled to a bolt (not shown) and a nut (not shown) on the upper left side of the pontoon bridge 5. Of course, it may be welded to the upper left side of the pontoon bridge 5. An opening 10a is provided at the center of the first sub-fluid 10.

The second sub-fluid 20 is coupled to the upper right side of the secondary bridge 5 with bolts and nuts. Of course, it can also be welded to the upper right side of the pontoon (5). An opening 20a is provided at the center of the second sub-fluid 20.

The third subfluid 30 is coupled to the lower left side of the secondary bridge 5 with a bolt and a nut. Of course, it may be welded to the lower left side of the secondary bridge (5).

The fourth sub-fluid 40 is coupled to the lower right side of the secondary bridge 5 with bolts and nuts. Of course, it can also be welded to the lower right side of the pontoon (5). An opening 40a is provided at the center of the fourth sub-fluid 40.

4 is a view showing a cross section IV-IV shown in FIG. 2.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the first sub-fluid 10 includes a surface scattering unit 11, a first underwater scattering unit 12, a second underwater scattering unit 13, and a floating material 14. It consists of.

The sleep scattering unit 11 is composed of a frame 11a, a planting mat 11b on which a plant is planted, and a fishery 11c on which fish can attach eggs.

The frame 11a is made of stainless angle or synthetic resin.

The planting mat 11b is provided on the upper surface of the frame 11a. The planting mat 11b is made of casamiron fibers, natural fibers or synthetic fibers. Buttercups, yellow irises, moon roots, rice, and reeds are planted on the planting mat 11b.

The associate 11c is provided in the lower surface of the frame 11a. Associates 11c drift under water. The associate 11c is composed of a string and cilia. The string is made of polypropylene rope yarn. The cilia are made of bulked continuous filament. At the end of the associate 11c, a washer is installed in order to prevent the injury and swing of the associate 11c.

As shown in FIG. 4,

The first underwater scattering unit 12 is composed of a frame 12a, a planting mat 12b on which plants are planted, and a hinge 12c.

The frame 12a is made of stainless angle or synthetic resin.

The planting mat 12b is provided on the upper surface of the frame 12a. Submerged plants or side plants are planted in the planting mat 11b.

Submerged plants include water loofah, black horse, crucian carp, malism, and screw horse.

Side plants include water lilies, sputum, and dried leaves.

One end of the frame 12a is connected to the frame 11a by a hinge 12c, and the other end of the frame 12a is submerged in water. When the frame 12a is rotated 15 degrees with respect to the hinge 12c, the other end of the frame 12a is located 70 cm below the water surface.

The 2nd underwater scattering part 13 is located in the water hanging from the rope PE below the sleeping scattering field 11. The second underwater scattering unit 13 is located 1.5m below the surface of the water.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the second underwater scattering unit shown in FIG. 4.

As shown in FIG. 5, the second underwater scattering unit 13 is composed of a frame 13a and a frame 13b.

The frame 13a is connected with four polyethylene ropes PE to the frame 11a of the surface scattering unit 11.

The frame 13b surrounds the frame 13a to form a scattering space S. FIG.

The spawning space S is filled with any one of gravel, sand and soil, or mixed with gravel, sand and soil in order to cope with various scattering characteristics of the fish.

For example, claws and minced meat prefer to lay on gravel.

Pushed, freshwater black dams prefer to spawn on sand or soil.

Shrimp and savannah prefer to spawn on plant roots.

For reference, if the average particle diameter is larger than 4.76mm, it is gravel, if 0.25 ~ 4.76mm is coarse sand, if it is 0.005 ~ 0.25mm, it is defined as soil.

In the scattering space S, gravel and sand. The soil is filled 5 cm thick.

As shown in FIG. 2, three second underwater scattering units 13 are disposed below the first sub-fluid 10. Gravel is filled in the scattering space S of the three second underwater scattering units 13. For reference, the second underwater scattering unit 13 should not be shown in FIG. 2 below the sleeping scattering field 11, but the second underwater scattering unit 13 is illustrated for convenience of description.

As shown in FIG. 4, the floating material 14 floats the first sub-fluid 10 to the surface of the water. The floating material 14 is made of polyethylene.

The second sub-fluid 20 is the surface scattering unit 21, the first underwater scattering unit 22, the second underwater scattering unit 23a, 23b, 23c, 23d, 23e, 23f, and the floating material 24. It is composed.

The configuration of the surface scattering unit 21, the first underwater scattering unit 22, the second underwater scattering unit 23, and the floating material 24 includes the surface scattering unit 11 and the first floating body 10. Since it is the same as that of the structure of the 1st underwater scattering part 12, the 2nd underwater scattering part 13, and the floating material 14, the description is abbreviate | omitted.

However, as shown in FIG. 2, six second underwater scattering units 23a, 23b, 23c, 23d, 23e, and 23f are installed below the second subfluid 20.

Gravel is filled in each of the scattering spaces S of the second underwater scattering units 23a and 23d, and sand is filled in each of the scattering spaces S of the second underwater scattering units 23b and 23e. Soil is filled in each of the scattering spaces S of the portions 23c and 23f. For reference, the second underwater scattering units 23a, 23b, 23c, 23d, 23e, and 23f should not be shown in FIG. 2 below the sleeping scattering field 21, but for convenience of description, the second underwater scattering unit 23a , 23b, 23c, 23d, 23e, 23f).

FIG. 6 is a view showing a section VI-VI shown in FIG. 2.

As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 6, the third sub-fluid 30 is composed of an otter formatter 31, a first underwater scattering unit 32, and a floating material 34.

The otter formatting unit 31 is provided with an otter habitat structure 31a. Otter habitat structure (31a) may be provided in two or more on the otter template (31).

The otter habitat structure 31a includes a habitat space 31aa where the otter can live, an underwater entrance 31ab through which the otter can enter the habitat space 31aa, and a habitat space 31aa on the ground. There is provided a ground entrance 31ac that can enter. Grass was planted in front of the ground entrance (31ac), so that natural enemies could not see the ground entrance (31ac).

In the otter formatter 31, willows, reeds, yellow irises, and buttercups are planted so that the otter can dry or relax.

The otter formatter 31 is provided with an artificial stone (T) which is able to rest and climb the otter and eat food.

Since the structure of the 1st underwater scattering part 32 and the floating material 34 is the same as that of the 1st underwater scattering part 12 and the floating material 14 of the 1st sub fluid 10, the description is abbreviate | omitted. do.

As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 6, the fourth sub-fluid 40 includes a surface scattering unit 41, a first underwater scattering unit 42, a second underwater scattering unit 43, and a floating material 44. It consists of. Gravel is filled in the scattering space S of the second underwater scattering units 43.

The surface scattering unit 41, the first underwater scattering unit 42, the second underwater scattering unit 43, and the floating material 44 include the sleeping scattering unit 11 and the first floating unit 10. Since it is the same as that of the structure of the 1st underwater scattering part 12, the 2nd underwater scattering part 13, and the floating material 14, the description is abbreviate | omitted.

Claims (9)

delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete Cruciform pontoon;
A first sub-fluid connected to the upper left side of the pontoon with a bolt and a nut, the first sub-fluid having a water scattering unit, a first underwater scattering unit, and a second underwater scattering unit;
A second sub-fluid connected to the upper right side of the pontoon with a bolt and a nut, and having a water scattering unit, a first underwater scattering unit, and a second underwater scattering unit;
A third sub-fluid connected to the lower left side of the pontoon with a bolt and a nut, and having an otter form part and a first underwater scattering part;
A fourth sub-fluid connected to the lower right side of the pontoon with a bolt and a nut, and having a water scattering unit, a first underwater scattering unit, and a second underwater scattering unit; And
At least one perch installed on the pontoon;
A part of the first underwater scattering part is submerged in the water, and the spawning space of the second underwater scattering part is filled with only one of gravel, sand, and soil to cope with various scattering characteristics of the fish, or gravel, sand, soil Otter breeding facilities, including fish farms, characterized in that the mixture is filled.

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