KR101158264B1 - 용매에 대한 용해도 및 분산성이 우수한 전도성 폴리아닐린 및 그 제조방법 - Google Patents
용매에 대한 용해도 및 분산성이 우수한 전도성 폴리아닐린 및 그 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
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- polyaniline
- aniline
- reaction
- organic solvent
- reactor
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- 229920000767 polyaniline Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 33
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 title description 6
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 150000001448 anilines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical group ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical group [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910001870 ammonium persulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- HHVIBTZHLRERCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonyldimethane Chemical compound CS(C)(=O)=O HHVIBTZHLRERCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy(oxo)manganese;manganese Chemical compound [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- KMUONIBRACKNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium dichromate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O KMUONIBRACKNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)=O XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229940005991 chloric acid Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 25
- 229920000775 emeraldine polymer Polymers 0.000 description 24
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229920001940 conductive polymer Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- RLSSMJSEOOYNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N m-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 RLSSMJSEOOYNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 8
- MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N (S)-camphorsulfonic acid Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- -1 poly (p-phenylene vinylene) Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000012674 dispersion polymerization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminophenol Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1O CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000002490 anilino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butoxycarbonyl anhydride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)OC(=O)OC(C)(C)C DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102100038694 DNA-binding protein SMUBP-2 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 101000665135 Homo sapiens DNA-binding protein SMUBP-2 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002121 nanofiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001392 ultraviolet--visible--near infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- WBIQQQGBSDOWNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O WBIQQQGBSDOWNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FUCYABRIJPUVAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phenylmethoxypropan-1-ol Chemical compound OCCCOCC1=CC=CC=C1 FUCYABRIJPUVAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YYROPELSRYBVMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-toluenesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(Cl)(=O)=O)C=C1 YYROPELSRYBVMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamide Chemical compound NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012695 Interfacial polymerization Methods 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000265 Polyparaphenylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004734 Polyphenylene sulfide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- QZPSXPBJTPJTSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aqua regia Chemical compound Cl.O[N+]([O-])=O QZPSXPBJTPJTSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940125782 compound 2 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940126214 compound 3 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002322 conducting polymer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- YRIUSKIDOIARQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 YRIUSKIDOIARQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940071161 dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940060296 dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 2
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000069 polyphenylene sulfide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012086 standard solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002076 thermal analysis method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000006686 (C1-C24) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YGZXNDJSKZOMQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phenylmethoxypropyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)OCCCOCC1=CC=CC=C1 YGZXNDJSKZOMQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DWJXWSIJKSXJJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-n-[4-(4-aminoanilino)phenyl]benzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1NC(C=C1)=CC=C1NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 DWJXWSIJKSXJJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910004261 CaF 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012644 addition polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007259 addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- MMCPOSDMTGQNKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N anilinium chloride Chemical compound Cl.NC1=CC=CC=C1 MMCPOSDMTGQNKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007810 chemical reaction solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000021615 conjugation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- SOCTUWSJJQCPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O SOCTUWSJJQCPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002848 electrochemical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- CJMZLCRLBNZJQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-amino-4-(4-fluorophenyl)thiophene-3-carboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=C(N)SC=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 CJMZLCRLBNZJQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940100630 metacresol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012454 non-polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003921 particle size analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- BSCCSDNZEIHXOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl carbamate Chemical compound NC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 BSCCSDNZEIHXOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003495 polar organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000553 poly(phenylenevinylene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001197 polyacetylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000128 polypyrrole Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000123 polythiophene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VKJKEPKFPUWCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium chlorate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]Cl(=O)=O VKJKEPKFPUWCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005588 protonation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006479 redox reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007614 solvation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- UQLYDIDMLDTUDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl n-(2-hydroxyphenyl)carbamate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1O UQLYDIDMLDTUDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002411 thermogravimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006276 transfer reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 본 발명의 실시예 1에 따라 제조된 BOP와 종래의 PANI의 DSC 사진이며,
도 3은 본 발명의 실시예 1에 따라 제조된 BOP와 종래의 PANI의 UV-Vis-NIR spectroscopy사진이고,
도 4는 본 발명의 실시예 1에 따라 제조된 BOP와 종래의 PANI의 용해도 및 분산도 차이를 보여주는 사진이다.
d/t(a) | C (Circle) |
C (Squre) |
C (Rectangle) m/n(b)=2 |
C (Rectangle) m/n=3 |
C (Rectangle) m/n=4 |
1.0 | 0.9988 | 0.9994 | |||
1.5 | 1.4788 | 1.4893 | 1.4893 | ||
2.0 | 1.9454 | 1.9475 | 1.9475 | ||
3.0 | 2.2662 | 2.4575 | 2.7000 | 2.7005 | 2.7005 |
4.0 | 2.9289 | 3.1137 | 3.2246 | 3.2248 | 3.2248 |
5.0 | 3.3625 | 3.5098 | 3.5749 | 3.5750 | 3.5750 |
10.0 | 4.1716 | 4.2209 | 4.2357 | 4.2357 | 4.2357 |
20.0 | 4.4364 | 4.4516 | 4.4533 | 4.4533 | 4.4523 |
infinite | 4.5324 | 4.5324 | 4.5324 | 4.5324 | 4.5324 |
|
Conductivity (with CSA in m-cresol) |
I.V | BOP mole ratio (Aniline=100) |
BOP | 330 | 1.17 | 1.35 |
Claims (10)
- 삭제
- (a) 냉각 순환기가 설치된 반응기의 반응온도를 설정하고, 상기 반응기 내에 수소산과 유기용매를 첨가한 후 교반하면서 반응온도까지 냉각시키는 단계;
(b) 상기 수소산과 유기용매의 혼합물에 아닐린 유도체 또는 그 염과 아닐린을 첨가하고 분산시키는 단계;
(c) 반응기 내에 개시제를 첨가하여 중합 반응시키는 단계;
(d) 중합반응 종료 후 반응용액을 여과하고 세척한 후 디도핑(Dedoping)하는 단계: 및
(e) 수세 및 건조시켜 하기 화학식으로 표시되는 폴리아닐린 중합체를 얻는 단계를 포함하는 전도성 폴리아닐린의 제조방법:
상기 식에서, n은 2~5의 정수, m은 1~2의 정수이고, 0≤y<1임.
- 제2항에 있어서, 상기 수소산은 염산인 것을 특징으로 하는 전도성 폴리아닐린의 제조방법.
- 제2항에 있어서, 상기 유기용매는 물에 불용성이거나 난용성인 것을 특징으로 하는 전도성 폴리아닐린의 제조방법.
- 제4항에 있어서, 상기 유기용매는 클로로포름, N-메틸피롤리돈, 테트라하이드로퓨란,플로필렌글리콜, 니트로벤젠, 디메틸포름아미드, 디메틸설폰옥사이드, 메틸렌클로리드 또는 이들 혼합물인 것을 특징으로 하는 전도성 폴리아닐린의 제조방법.
- 제2항에 있어서, 상기 아닐린에 첨가되는 아닐린 유도체의 몰비는 생성물의 용해도 수준에 따라 조절될 수 있도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전도성 폴리아닐린의 제조방법.
- 제2항에 있어서, 상기 아닐린:아닐린 유도체의 몰비는 100:0.1~50인 것을 특징으로 하는 전도성 폴리아닐린의 제조방법.
- 제2항에 있어서, 상기 개시제는 과황산암모늄((NH4)2S2O8), 과산화수소, 산화망간, 중크롬산칼륨, 요오드산칼륨, 염화 제 2철, 과망간산칼륨, 브롬산칼륨, 또는 염소산칼륨 인 것을 특징으로 하는 전도성 폴리아닐린의 제조방법.
- 삭제
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