KR101127530B1 - 소석회를 이용한 다색성 점토벽돌 제조방법 - Google Patents
소석회를 이용한 다색성 점토벽돌 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101127530B1 KR101127530B1 KR1020090071555A KR20090071555A KR101127530B1 KR 101127530 B1 KR101127530 B1 KR 101127530B1 KR 1020090071555 A KR1020090071555 A KR 1020090071555A KR 20090071555 A KR20090071555 A KR 20090071555A KR 101127530 B1 KR101127530 B1 KR 101127530B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- hours
- kaolin
- temperature
- bricks
- brick
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 title abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 title description 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 11
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011469 building brick Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- -1 loess Chemical compound 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 5
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- TWDJIKFUVRYBJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanthoate Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)SCC(=O)NC(C)(C)C#N TWDJIKFUVRYBJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004129 EU approved improving agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010187 selection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
- C04B33/131—Inorganic additives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
- B28B3/20—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein the material is extruded
- B28B3/205—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein the material is extruded using vibrations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
- B28C7/0007—Pretreatment of the ingredients, e.g. by heating, sorting, grading, drying, disintegrating; Preventing generation of dust
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B33/04—Clay; Kaolin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/32—Burning methods
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
상기에서 소석회는 5, 10, 20, 30, 40중량% 중에서 선택한 비율로 혼합하는 것은 분쇄한 황토 또는 고령토가 첨가하는 소석회 비율에 따라 60, 70, 80, 90, 95 중량%가 된다는 것을 의미한다.
소석회 첨가비(%) |
0 |
5 |
10 |
20 |
30 |
40 |
|
흡수율(%) |
5.7 |
5.9 |
6.2 |
6.5 |
8.5 |
10.2 |
|
압축강도 (N/mm2) |
50.2 |
46.6 |
42.7 |
37.8 |
32.4 |
29.8 |
|
다색비교 |
산화 |
||||||
후레 싱 |
소석회 첨가비(%) |
0 |
5 |
10 |
20 |
30 |
40 |
|
흡수율(%) |
8.2 |
8.7 |
9.3 |
9.9 |
10.6 |
11.2 |
|
압축강도 (N/mm2) |
44.6 |
41.5 |
38.2 |
32.4 |
27.9 |
24.3 |
|
다색비교 |
산화 |
||||||
후레싱 |
품질 |
종 류 |
||
1종 |
2종 |
3종 |
|
흡 수 율(%) |
10 이하 |
13 이하 |
15 이하 |
압축강도(N/mm2) |
22.54 이상 |
20.59 이상 |
10.78 이상 |
Claims (1)
- 평균입경 0.85mm(20Mesh)로 분쇄한 황토 또는 고령토에 평균입경 150㎛(100Mesh)로 분쇄한 소석회를 5, 10, 20, 30, 40중량% 중에서 선택한 비율로 혼합하여 황토 또는 고령토는 첨가하는 소석회 비율에 따라 60, 70, 80, 90, 95 중량%가 되게 하고 물로 반죽하여 반죽물의 함수량이 15~20중량%가 되게 만든 것을 사이로에서 10~15일간 저장하여 숙성시킨 다음 벽돌형상으로 만들기 위해 진공상태에서 2.0~3.0 kgf/m2 의 압력으로 압출성형하고 압출성형된 벽돌형상의 성형물을 입구온도 20± 5℃와 출구온도 80±10℃의 건조실에서 최소50시간 최대 70시간 건조시킨 다음 입구온도 300℃ 최고온도 1250℃의 터널 킬른에서 최소36시간 최대 56시간 산화 또는 후레싱 소성하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 소석회를 이용한 다색성 점토벽돌 제조방법
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020090071555A KR101127530B1 (ko) | 2009-08-04 | 2009-08-04 | 소석회를 이용한 다색성 점토벽돌 제조방법 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020090071555A KR101127530B1 (ko) | 2009-08-04 | 2009-08-04 | 소석회를 이용한 다색성 점토벽돌 제조방법 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20110013872A KR20110013872A (ko) | 2011-02-10 |
KR101127530B1 true KR101127530B1 (ko) | 2012-03-23 |
Family
ID=43773295
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020090071555A Active KR101127530B1 (ko) | 2009-08-04 | 2009-08-04 | 소석회를 이용한 다색성 점토벽돌 제조방법 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR101127530B1 (ko) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101645895B1 (ko) | 2015-08-27 | 2016-08-04 | 정충의 | Ca계 폐기물과 소석회를 이용 이산화탄소 제거 및 부산물 처리방법 |
KR101645896B1 (ko) | 2015-08-27 | 2016-08-04 | 정충의 | Ca계 폐기물을 이용 이산화탄소 제거 및 부산물 처리방법 |
KR101658509B1 (ko) | 2015-08-27 | 2016-09-21 | 정충의 | 소석회를 이용 이산화탄소 제거 및 부산물 처리방법 |
KR102721947B1 (ko) | 2024-08-29 | 2024-10-25 | 주식회사 현대씨엠 | 점토벽돌 조성물 및 그 제조방법 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS60103074A (ja) | 1983-11-04 | 1985-06-07 | 品川白煉瓦株式会社 | 珪石煉瓦 |
KR20020039953A (ko) * | 2000-11-23 | 2002-05-30 | 윤원식 | 폐석회를 포함하는 토건 조성물 |
KR20070082089A (ko) * | 2006-02-15 | 2007-08-21 | (주)거화이에스알 | 폐기 점토를 활용한 점토투수블록 및 그 제조방법 |
-
2009
- 2009-08-04 KR KR1020090071555A patent/KR101127530B1/ko active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS60103074A (ja) | 1983-11-04 | 1985-06-07 | 品川白煉瓦株式会社 | 珪石煉瓦 |
KR20020039953A (ko) * | 2000-11-23 | 2002-05-30 | 윤원식 | 폐석회를 포함하는 토건 조성물 |
KR20070082089A (ko) * | 2006-02-15 | 2007-08-21 | (주)거화이에스알 | 폐기 점토를 활용한 점토투수블록 및 그 제조방법 |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101645895B1 (ko) | 2015-08-27 | 2016-08-04 | 정충의 | Ca계 폐기물과 소석회를 이용 이산화탄소 제거 및 부산물 처리방법 |
KR101645896B1 (ko) | 2015-08-27 | 2016-08-04 | 정충의 | Ca계 폐기물을 이용 이산화탄소 제거 및 부산물 처리방법 |
KR101658509B1 (ko) | 2015-08-27 | 2016-09-21 | 정충의 | 소석회를 이용 이산화탄소 제거 및 부산물 처리방법 |
KR102721947B1 (ko) | 2024-08-29 | 2024-10-25 | 주식회사 현대씨엠 | 점토벽돌 조성물 및 그 제조방법 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20110013872A (ko) | 2011-02-10 |
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