KR101118227B1 - An afforestation construction structure of noise barrier which uses coir block - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A revegetation construction structure of a soundproof wall using a coir block is provided to make environment-friendly atmosphere for plant. CONSTITUTION: A revegetation construction structure comprises a coir block(10), a vegetation bag, a U-shaped gabion(30), and a support wire(40). The coir block comprises a vegetation part in the front side center and is installed in the upper end of the footing concrete. The vegetation bag is accepted in the vegetation part and includes the mixed bed soil in inside. The vegetation bag comprises a plurality of vegetation holes. The U-shaped gabion is installed in order to protect the top part and both side parts of the coir block. The U-shaped gabion partly blocks up the front side of the vegetation bag. The support wire supports the coir block.

Description

An afforestation construction structure of noise barrier which uses coir block}

The present invention relates to a technique for creating an environment in which plants can grow on a soundproof wall installed at a roadside, to enhance the aesthetics of the soundproof wall even in the city, as well as to implement environmentally friendly natural greening.

In general, soundproof walls are installed in residential areas and schools close to highways or general roads, and are installed to reduce the damage caused by noise generated by vehicles driving on highways or roads. H-beams fixed to foundation concrete The soundproof plate is fitted inside the support made of a back.

The soundproof plate is formed of a predetermined space therein, the outer surface is made of aluminum or zinc perforated holes, etc. at a predetermined interval, the sound generated from the vehicle driving on the highway or road by inserting the soundproof material in the interior space of the outside The noise is reduced by being absorbed into the soundproof material inserted into the drilled hole or the like.

However, this soundproof wall not only causes the temperature rise in summer, visual discomfort, but also has a disadvantage of impairing the aesthetics of the city because the material gives a hard feeling.

In light of this, attempts are being made to green the soundproof walls in order to meet the demands of plant vegetation space, green space, and landscape improvement.

 As a prior art for recording a soundproof wall as described above, if there is a planting base, the plant is planted by planting vines and the like on the front of the soundproof wall. As a conventional prior art, "Patent Registration No. 970945, Name / Eco-friendly planting soundproofing wall using a plant pot and a vegetation guide member" has been proposed.

However, in the case of the former planting vines, etc., the success is somewhat successful, but in the absence of a planting foundation, it is only useless, and in the latter case of producing the soundproof wall in a form capable of planting, the cost is high. Of course, the construction period is delayed, not only the overall structure is very complicated, but also causes a problem that can not be applied to the existing sound-proof walls.

Therefore, there is an urgent need for a technology for implementing greening of soundproof walls by creating an environment in which plants can grow smoothly on existing soundproof walls without planting foundation.

The present invention is to actively solve all the problems of the prior art according to the greening of the soundproof wall disclosed in the prior art, by installing the vegetation bag in the eco-friendly coir block installed on the top of the foundation concrete in the vegetation bag It is a problem of the present invention to allow plants to realize natural greening while germinating and grow naturally, and to create a growth environment suitable for the growth of plants while retaining water content for a long time.

The present invention seats a coir block formed with a vegetation portion recessed on the front surface as a means for solving the above problems, and the vegetation sack containing mixed soil is inserted into the vegetation portion, and The upper and both sides of the coir block are installed to cover the U-type gabion, while the U-type gabion is bundled together using a binding member, and the support wire connected to the U-type gabion is fixed to the soundproof plate integrally. Find skills to do this.

According to the present invention, the plant germinates naturally in the vegetation sack accommodated in an eco-friendly coir block installed on the top of the foundation concrete, thereby dramatically improving the aesthetics and the scenery of the soundproof wall, lowering the temperature rise in the summer, and in the city It provides the effect of creating environmentally friendly natural greenery.

In addition, the coir block and vegetation sack not only create a natural ecological environment, but also maintain the water content of water for a long time while maintaining the water supply to supply the necessary water for the growth of plants, the effect that plants can grow more smoothly To provide.

In addition, the construction cost of implementing eco-friendly greening on the existing soundproof walls is very low, and the construction structure and method are simple, so that the greening can be made quickly and easily. To provide the effect.

1 is a front view of the greening construction state of the soundproof wall to which the present invention is applied
Figure 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the greening construction state of the soundproof wall to which the present invention is applied
Figure 3 is a front view of a plant planted in the coir block of the present invention
Figure 4 is a perspective view of the present invention U-type gabion
Figure 5 is a side view of a plant planted in the coir block of the present invention
6 is a front view of the coir block of the present invention, the vegetation bag and U-type gabion installed state
7 is a partially cutaway front view of a vegetation bag installed in a coir block of the present invention;
Figure 8 is a side cross-sectional view of the vegetation bag is installed in the coir block of the present invention

Preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Looking at the overall technical configuration according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention based on the accompanying drawings, the support 3 is embedded at intervals on the base concrete 2 of the roadside, the soundproof plate (between the support 3) In the soundproof wall (1) in which 4) was fitted,

A coir block 10 installed at an upper end of the foundation concrete 2 and having a vegetation part 11 recessed in a center of a front surface thereof; A vegetation sack 20 which is installed in the vegetation part 11 and contains a mixed top soil 22 therein and has a plurality of vegetation holes 21 formed on an outer surface thereof; A U-type gabion 30 installed covering the upper and both sides of the coir block 10 and partially blocking the front surface of the vegetation sack 20; One side is connected to the U-type gabion 30, the other side is fixed to the soundproof plate 4 using the fastening member 41 while the organic of the support wire 40 for supporting the coir block 10 It can be seen that the configuration consists of.

Hereinafter, the present invention having the above-described schematic configuration will be described in more detail for facilitating the implementation.

The present invention is to implement a natural recording quickly and easily using the coir block 10 in the existing soundproof wall (1), the coir block 10 is a natural material excellent in the planting power and vegetation conditions Compression molding of the core by the mold work, and standardized production, made of a rectangular body in the center of the front vegetation portion 11 is formed in which the vegetation can be vegetated, the base concrete (2) in close contact with the soundproof wall (1) Seated on the top of the) is installed.

The vegetation part 11 has a vegetation sack 20 formed in a long bag shape containing the mixed clay 22 therein, and the vegetation sack 20 has a plurality of vegetation holes 21 formed on an outer surface thereof. .

Here, the reason for storing the vegetation sack 20 containing the mixed clay 22 in the vegetation portion 11 is that when the mixed clay 22 is directly filled in the open vegetation portion 11, the mixed clay ( This is to prevent leakage to the outside while the 22) is tilted.

Furthermore, when the vegetation sack 20 is formed in a rectangular shape, the vegetation sack 20 is formed in a long length in consideration of the phenomenon in which the overall load of the mixed clay 22 contained therein is forwardly moved forward. It can be stored in a vertically divided form, thereby distributing the load to be forward, thereby providing a special effect of effectively preventing the departure from the outside.

The vegetation sack 20 is formed of a long length made of any one of mesh, vinyl, jute, rice straw, paper, nonwoven fabric, and cloth, and the mixed soil 22 contained in the vegetation sack 20 includes a plant. Seeds, soil microorganisms and ecological mixtures are mixed and further contain ocher, charcoal powder and coconut fiber and the five essential nutrients for early plant growth: nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, magnesium and calcium.

Thus, plants can grow while seeds germinate through the vegetation bore 21 of the vegetation sack 20 so that the plant covers the front part of the coir block 10, and the coir block 10 itself By being made of environmentally friendly materials it is possible to easily create a natural recording of the soundproof wall (1).

In addition, the coir block (10) and vegetation sack (20) is excellent in water moisture content and while functioning moisture for a long time to smoothly sustain the water supply to naturally supply the water needed for plant growth to prevent the death of the plant It is possible to improve the growth environment.

The upper and both sides of the coir block 10 is installed so as to cover each of the U-type Gabion 30 to protect the coir block 10 from external forces to improve durability, in particular, vegetation portion 11 By extending toward the side to partially block the front surface of the vegetation sack 20 as shown in Figure 6 serves to more effectively prevent the external departure of the vegetation sack 20.

Here, each of the U-type Gabion 30 installed on the upper and both sides of the coer block 10 is integrally bound by the mutual binding member 35 to maintain a firm mutual integrity, the binding member 35 ), Wires, wires, strings, etc. may be applied to the cable tie as shown in FIG. 7.

The U-type gabion 30 is provided with a plurality of main wire 31 made of a U-shaped galvanized iron wire having excellent corrosion resistance and tensile strength as shown in Figure 4, the main wire 31 is galvanized By being integrally connected to a plurality of connecting wires 32 made of iron wire, it is possible to stably wrap the upper and both sides of the coir block 10 while maintaining the overall U-shape.

Meanwhile, one side of the support wire 40 is connected to the U-type gabion 30 installed to surround the coir block 10, and the other side of the support wire 40 is a fastening member 41. The coiler block 10 is fixedly integrally fixed to the sound insulation board 4 while being connected to the washer plate 42 by pressing the washer plate 42 which presses the winding portion of the support wire 40 to the fastening member 41. It provides the effect of firmly supporting it from falling forward or flowing.

1: soundproof wall 2: foundation concrete
4: sound insulation board 10: coir block
11: vegetation part 20: vegetation bag
21: vegetation hole 22: mixed soil
30: U type Gabion 31: Main wire
32: connecting wire 40: supporting wire

Claims (8)

In the soundproof wall (1) in which the support (3) is embedded at intervals on the basis concrete (2) of the roadside, and the soundproof plate (4) is sandwiched between the support (3),
A coir block 10 installed at an upper end of the foundation concrete 2 and having a vegetation part 11 recessed in a center of a front surface thereof;
A vegetation sack 20 which is installed in the vegetation part 11 and contains a mixed top soil 22 therein and has a plurality of vegetation holes 21 formed on an outer surface thereof;
A U-type gabion 30 installed covering the upper and both sides of the coir block 10 and partially blocking the front surface of the vegetation sack 20;
One side is connected to the U-type gabion 30, the other side is made of a support wire 40 for supporting the coir block 10 while being integrally fixed to the soundproof plate (4) by using the fastening member (41). Greening construction of soundproof walls using coir blocks.
The method of claim 1,
Coir block 10 is a greening construction structure of the soundproof wall using a coir block, characterized in that produced by the compression molding operation of the natural coir collected from the plant.
The method of claim 1,
Vegetation sack (20) is formed in a long length, the vegetation portion 11 is housed in a zigzag form divided into a recording structure of the soundproof wall using a coir block, characterized in that the departure prevention.
The method of claim 1,
Vegetation sack (20) is a greening structure of the soundproof wall using a coir block, characterized in that any one of the mesh, vinyl, jute, rice straw, paper, non-woven fabric, cloth.
The method of claim 1,
The mixed top soil 22 is a planting construction of soundproof walls using coir blocks, characterized in that the plant seeds, soil microorganisms, ecological mixtures are mixed and filled.
The method of claim 1,
U-type Gabion (30) installed on the upper and both sides of the coir block 10 is integrally bound by the mutual binding member 35, characterized in that the greening construction of the soundproof wall using the coir block.
The method of claim 6,
The binding member 35 is a soundproofing wall construction structure using a coir block, characterized in that any one of a cable tie, wire, wire, string.
The method of claim 1,
U-type gabion 30 is provided with a plurality of main wire 31 made of a U-shaped galvanized iron wire at intervals, the main wire 31 is integrated with a plurality of connecting wire 32 made of galvanized iron wire. Greening structure of the soundproof wall using a coir block characterized in that the connection.

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