KR101100640B1 - Pendant type led lighting apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

According to the present invention, at least one light source unit 20 having a plurality of LEDs 22 mounted on the PCB 21 and at least one light source unit installation groove 11 for installing the light source unit in a longitudinal direction therein are formed and have a length outside. The body portion 10 is formed with at least one pendant holder mounting groove 12 for inserting the pendant holder 50 in the direction, the light source cover member 30 and the end of the body portion is coupled to both ends It has a pair of end closure member 40 to cover the finish, and allows only the longitudinal fitting and sliding of the pendant holder 50 in the longitudinal opening of the pendant holder mounting groove 12 to prevent the top and bottom detachable Provided with a pendant LED lighting fixture is formed with a stepped (12-1), the pendant holder for the entrance 41 is in communication with the pendant holder mounting groove installation groove on any one of the end closure members, the appliance is an underground parking lot Ina Department Store It is suitable for the place that needs a large number of lighting fixtures and needs a long time illumination with considerable illumination, and it is suitable for installation in a pendant type, it is easy to install, it can be manufactured at economic cost, and heat dissipation efficiency great.

Description

Pendant type LED lighting fixtures {PENDANT TYPE LED LIGHTING APPARATUS}

The present invention is suitable for a place that requires a large number of lighting fixtures and lighting for a long time with a considerable illuminance, pendant construction is simple, can be manufactured at an economic cost and excellent heat dissipation effect pendant LED (LED) Relates to a lighting fixture.

Recently, large buildings such as apartments, department stores, office buildings, residential complexes, etc. are increasing, and as the number of cars increases, the basement of the building is used as a parking lot.

As the number of vehicles parked in the basement of the building increases, the parking lot also becomes large, which is expensive to manage. One of these costs is the cost of separate parking lot management personnel to prevent accidents that may occur in the parking lot, and the cost of facility maintenance such as accident prevention and lighting for the convenience of the parking lot user.

In large underground parking lots, crime-like accidents can occur, and most underground parking lots are illuminated with considerable illumination and CCTV is installed. As a luminaire for illuminating an underground parking lot, a fluorescent lamp having a relatively low power consumption is used, but a large number of fluorescent lamps are used to obtain a considerable illuminance, resulting in high power consumption. In addition, since the management of the lighting of the underground parking lot currently implemented depends on the collective on / off using a switch, it puts a lot of burden on the user of the building or in the case of the apartment.

In order to prevent global warming and also for the environment, conventional lighting devices such as incandescent lamps, fluorescent lamps and mercury lamps are currently being discharged, and will be completely discharged in the future. Several alternatives are being considered as alternatives to such lighting devices, the leading candidate being LED lighting devices.

LEDs are made on the principle of making electrode terminals on both P-type and N-type semiconductors and applying a voltage between the terminals to allow light to flow around the PN junction. The light emission wavelength of the LED varies depending on the material and the concentration of the semiconductor crystal, and various colors are produced. LEDs have the advantage of being an environmentally friendly lighting fixture. Unlike most lights that use mercury, LEDs do not use mercury or lead, so they are attracting attention as 'next generation light sources' in all countries of the world. In addition, unlike light bulbs and fluorescent lamps, there is no filament or electrode, so the lifespan is more than 30 times longer and the energy efficiency is more than 18 times higher, which can reduce power by more than 70%. The LED is small and light in size, consumes little power, and has a very long life that lasts for 100,000 hours, which is about 100 times that of a fluorescent lamp in one installation, and can produce various colors using the light emission wavelength of semiconductors. It is a very environmentally friendly light source, has a high luminous efficiency, and has the advantage of obtaining high output even at low currents, and because of its simple structure, mass production is possible and inexpensive. Has a strong advantage.

As semiconductor manufacturing technology and semiconductor material technology are developing day by day, LEDs that can gradually improve light efficiency and emit various colors have been developed and used.

Therefore, it is preferable to use a lighting apparatus using LED in a place where a long time illumination is required at a considerable illuminance such as an underground parking lot.

Recently, LED lighting fixtures developed to replace fluorescent lamps in underground parking lots are mainly made of fluorescent lamp types that can be inserted into existing fluorescent lighting fixtures. Prior arts related to such fluorescent lamp type LED lighting, Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2010-0003609, Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2010-0006046, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0923982, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0913925 , Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0906088, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0905893, and the like.

However, such fluorescent type LED lighting has the advantage of being easy to install, but because it is manufactured in a light weight structure, it is difficult to break or break down, and it is difficult to effectively radiate heat generated from the LED. The type of LED light is hesitant to replace the fluorescent light in places such as underground parking lot where a large number of lights are required.

Therefore, in order to be able to use the lighting equipment using LED where it requires a long time illumination with considerable illumination such as underground parking lot, it is possible to effectively dissipate heat generated from the LED without the need for robust and expensive equipment. It is desirable to develop.

Meanwhile, in Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0837139, at least one light source unit in which one or more LEDs are mounted in a PCB, one light source unit installation groove having a light source unit bonding surface on one surface, and one or more grooves for installing lighting fixtures are formed on the other surface. A body made of metal and serving as a heat dissipation means, a transparent protective cover mounted on the body to protect the light source from moisture and foreign matter, and end closure members fitted to the left and right ends of the body portion, and as a holder in the luminaire installation groove LED lighting fixtures have been proposed in which a magnet is inserted or a thread is formed in the installation groove and the eye bolt is fastened as a holder.

The above-mentioned LED lighting fixture has the advantage of being able to dissipate heat generated from LED effectively while being firm but processing the bolt for eye bolt after extrusion to manufacture a body for use as a pendant type with higher heat dissipation efficiency than the attached type. Since it requires a process that has a disadvantage in productivity compared to the manufacture of the attachment-type body only by extrusion.

Generally, pendant lighting fixtures that are applied to large spaces such as underground parking lots are suspended from the ceiling in the form of pipes or bars, and these pendant lighting fixtures are suitable for mounting with openings on the top and side surfaces. Eyebolt holders with openings in the direction are inappropriate.

Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2010-0003609 Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2010-0006046 Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0923982 Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0913925 Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0906088 Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0905893 Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0837139

Accordingly, one object of the present invention is to provide an LED luminaire suitable for a place requiring a large number of luminaires and requiring a long time illumination with considerable illumination.

Another object of the present invention is to provide an LED lighting fixture suitable for installation in a pendant shape and easy to construct.

Still another object of the present invention is to provide an LED lighting device which can be manufactured at an economical cost and has excellent heat dissipation efficiency.

In the study of the present inventors to achieve the above object, only the horizontal movement of the holder having a top opening in the body to form an extrusion groove that is limited to vertical movement, and the entrance of the holder in the finishing member covering the end of the body In addition, it is possible to manufacture an LED luminaire body suitable for a pendant type only by extruding metal, and to easily assemble a holder suitable for pendant construction in the state of finished LED luminaires, thus meeting the above-mentioned purpose. The present invention is completed.

According to the present invention, a plurality of LEDs are mounted on a printed circuit board (PCB), and at least one light source unit mounting groove for installing the light source unit in the longitudinal direction is formed on the outside and has a length outside. A body part having at least one pendant holder mounting groove for inserting a pendant holder in a direction, a light source part cover member coupled to the body part to protect the light source part, and an end coupled to both ends of the body part; It has a pair of end closure members for closing cover,

A stepped portion is formed in the longitudinal opening of the pendant holder mounting groove to allow only the longitudinal fitting and sliding of the pendant holder and prevents up and down detachment, and communicates with the pendant holder mounting groove on any one of the end closure members. Provided is a pendant LED luminaire, characterized in that the pendant holder entrance is formed.

The LED lighting fixture according to the present invention requires a large number of lighting fixtures, such as underground parking lot or department store, and is suitable for a place requiring a long time illumination with considerable illumination, and is suitable for installation in a pendant type, and is easy to construct. It is easy to manufacture and assemble the parts, so it can be manufactured at economic cost and has excellent heat dissipation effect.

1 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of a pendant LED lighting fixture according to an embodiment of the present invention,
Figure 2 is a perspective view of the combination of the pendant LED luminaire shown in Figure 1,
3 is a state diagram used in the pendant LED lighting fixture shown in FIG.
4 is a rear perspective view of an end closure member that is a component of the pendant LED lighting fixture shown in FIG.
FIG. 5 is a side view of a body part which is a component of the pendant LED lighting fixture shown in FIG. 1; FIG.
6 is a side cross-sectional view of the pendant LED lighting fixture shown in FIG.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings illustrating a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail the present invention.

1 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of a pendant LED lighting fixture according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a perspective view of the combination, Figure 3 is a state of use, Figure 4 is a rear perspective view of the end closure member, Figure 5 is a body 6 is a cross-sectional side view of a pendant LED luminaire.

As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the pendant LED lighting fixture according to an embodiment of the present invention has a body portion 10, the light source unit 20, the light source unit cover member 30, the end closure member ( 40).

The inner side of the body portion 10 is formed with a light source portion mounting groove 11 for facilitating the straight coupling of the light source portion to the body portion 10 in the longitudinal direction, the pendant holder (pendant) in the longitudinal direction ( Pendant holder mounting groove 12 for inserting 50) is formed.

Although the illustrated embodiment illustrates that the light source unit installation groove 11 has one and two pendant mounting base installation grooves 12, two or more light source unit installation grooves 11 are formed if desired, and two or more light source units 20 are provided. It may be combined, the pendant cradle mounting groove 12 may also form one or two or more, depending on the shape of the pendant cradle (50).

The stepped portion 12-1 formed in the longitudinal opening of the pendant holder mounting groove 12 allows only the longitudinal fitting and sliding of the pendant holder 50 and prevents the up and down detachment of the pendant holder 50. After installation, ensure the safe fixing of this LED lighting fixture.

Body portion 10 is preferably produced by extruding the metal so that it can act as a heat dissipation means that can effectively release the heat generated from the LED. Among the metals, metals having high thermal conductivity and economical cost are preferable, and aluminum is a representative example. In addition, it is preferable to form the opposite side of the pendant holder mounting groove 12 as the uneven surface 13 in the body portion 10, because the surface area is increased when the uneven surface is provided to improve the heat dissipation performance. .

Although not particularly limited, it is effective to integrally form the flange portion 16 in the body portion 10 that collects light at a predetermined angle on both left and right sides of the light source portion installation groove 11.

Body portion 10 of the structure exemplified in this embodiment has the advantage that it can be easily produced by simply cutting the metal to the desired size by extrusion processing.

The light source unit 20 is mainly composed of a PCB 21 and a plurality of LEDs 22 mounted thereon, the wires are connected, and coupled to the light source unit installation groove 11 of the body unit 10 by fixing means such as an adhesive. It is fixed.

The light source unit cover member 30 is a transparent body coupled to the body unit 10 while covering the light source unit 20 to protect the light source unit 20 and guide the light efficiently. In the illustrated example, portions indicated by reference numeral 14 on both sides of the light source unit installation groove 11 are light source unit cover member installation grooves for fitting the transparent cover member to the body portion. The light source cover member mounting groove 14 shown is designed to be suitable for the curved light source cover member. The light source part cover member may be manufactured in other forms (for example, flat type) other than a curved shape, and the light source part cover member mounting groove 14 may also be extruded in a structure suitable for the shape of the light source part cover member. The material of the light source cover member 30 is preferably a synthetic resin having excellent transparency, moldability, heat resistance, and mechanical properties, and typical examples thereof include acrylic resins such as polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), polycarbonate (PC), and the like. .

End closing member 40 is a pair of members coupled to both ends of the body portion 10 to cover the end, one of them is formed pendant pendant outlet opening 41 in communication with the pendant cradle mounting groove 12 As a result, pendant construction work can be done in the state of finished LED lighting fixtures.

The end closure member 40 is formed in the longitudinal opening portion of the pendant holder mounting groove 12 because the stepped portion 12-1 is formed to allow only the longitudinal fitting and sliding of the pendant holder 50 and prevents up and down attachment. If the pendant holders 41 are not provided, the pendant holders cannot be assembled in the finished state, and the pendant holders 50 are inserted before the end holders 40 are inevitably coupled to each other, or the end holders 40 at the time of pendant construction. After removing the) and then insert the pendant holder 50, there is an inconvenience to combine the end closure member 40.

In general, the pendant light fixture installation port 60 is suspended from the ceiling in the form of a pipe, bar or string (懸垂) is to be able to combine the pendant cradle with a fastening means such as a nut at the bottom. Pendant construction of the LED lighting fixture in the pendant light fixture mounting fixture 60 is, for example, a flat portion with a central hole formed on the upper surface and the flat portion is supported and slides into the pendant holder mounting groove 12, the pendant holder The pendant holder mounting groove (2) through the pendant holder stand (41) of the end finishing member (40) in the state of the LED lighting fixture finished product, seeing two pendant holder 50 having a leg of the structure that is not detachable from the mounting groove 12 12), the lower end of the pendant light fixture mounting opening 60 into the center hole of the pendant holder 50 can be completed by fastening with a fastening means such as a nut. Such a construction can be easily completed with bare hands even if you are not skilled, and it is easy to replace the LED lighting fixtures.

It is preferable to form a passage of the wire connected to the light source unit 20 on the top or side of the end closure member 40, and it is preferable to provide a packing to the passage to prevent the introduction of foreign substances and to prevent damage to the wire. .

In the illustrated example, the screw fastening hole 43 provided to the end closing member 40 uses the screw in the screw fastening groove 15 of the body portion 10 formed at a position corresponding thereto to end the end closing member 40. It is given to be coupled to the end of the body portion (10). Of course, the end closure member 40 and the body portion 10 may be coupled using a variety of insert coupling method in addition to the coupling method using a screw, the coupling structure between the end closure member 40 and the body portion 10 It can be changed.

Although not particularly limited, the end closure member 40 is preferably designed in such a size that both ends of the body portion 10 can be fitted, the pendant holders 41 are installed in the pendant holder of the body portion 10 To form a stepped groove similar to the groove 12, the stepped tapered toward the pendant holder mounting groove 12 so that the pendant holder 50 is easy to fit and does not fall into the pendant holder entrance 41 in the fitted state. desirable.

In addition, the end closure member 40 may be provided with a wall fixing projection 42 integrally extending to the outside as shown in the example shown. In this way, not only the pendant construction but also the wall construction of the LED lighting fixtures can be realized, and various LED lightings can be expressed in the installation place.

10: body portion 11: light source mounting groove
12: pendant holder mounting groove 12-1: step
13: uneven surface 14: light source cover member mounting groove
15: Screw tightening groove 16: Flange
20: light source unit 21: PCB
22: LED 30: light source cover member
40: end closure member 41: pendant stand entrance
42: protrusion 43: screw fastener
50: pendant stand

Claims (4)

At least one light source unit 20 in which a plurality of LEDs 22 are mounted on a printed circuit board 21 and a light source unit installation groove 11 for installing the light source unit 20 in a longitudinal direction therein are provided. More than one body portion formed with at least one pendant holder mounting groove 12 for inserting the pendant holder (50) in the longitudinal direction on the outside, and a light source cover coupled to the body portion to protect the light source A member 30 and a pair of end closure members 40 coupled to both ends of the body part to cover an end of the body;
In the longitudinal opening of the pendant holder mounting groove 12, a stepped portion 12-1 is provided to allow only the longitudinal insertion and sliding of the pendant holder and prevents the up and down attachment and detachment, and any one of the end closure members A pendant holder base opening 41 is formed in communication with the pendant holder mounting groove 12; Pendant type LED lighting fixture, characterized in that the end fixing member 40 is formed with a wall fixing projection extending integrally to the outside thereof.
delete The pendant LED lighting device of claim 1, wherein a screw fastening hole is formed in the end closing member, and a screw fastening groove is formed at a position corresponding to the screw fastening hole in the body portion.
The pendant LED lighting device of claim 1, wherein the body part is an extruded body.

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