KR101078924B1 - 전해증착법을 이용한 코발트계 합금박막 제조방법 - Google Patents
전해증착법을 이용한 코발트계 합금박막 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101078924B1 KR101078924B1 KR1020090007136A KR20090007136A KR101078924B1 KR 101078924 B1 KR101078924 B1 KR 101078924B1 KR 1020090007136 A KR1020090007136 A KR 1020090007136A KR 20090007136 A KR20090007136 A KR 20090007136A KR 101078924 B1 KR101078924 B1 KR 101078924B1
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- thin film
- alloy thin
- based alloy
- cobalt
- electrolytic deposition
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/56—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of alloys
- C25D3/562—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of alloys containing more than 50% by weight of iron or nickel or cobalt
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D21/00—Processes for servicing or operating cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D21/04—Removal of gases or vapours ; Gas or pressure control
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D21/00—Processes for servicing or operating cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D21/10—Agitating of electrolytes; Moving of racks
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/34—Pretreatment of metallic surfaces to be electroplated
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Thin Magnetic Films (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Magnetic Record Carriers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (12)
- 다양한 자기적 특성을 가지는 Co계 합금박막을 제조하는 방법에 있어서,염화코발트(Ⅱ)(CoCl2·6H2O) 0.42 mol/L과 차아인산나트륨(NaH2PO2·H2O) 0.03∼0.56 mol/L과 염화암모늄(NH4Cl2) 1.87 mol/L의 전해용액을 50℃의 전해온도와 DC 20∼3000A/m2 범위에서 전해증착하고, 증착 중 지속적인 교반을 실시하여 작업전극(3)에 사용되는 금속모재를 전해증착하는 것을 특징으로 하되;증착 중 음극인 작업전극(3)에 사용되는 금속모재의 표면에 활성화되는 전해용액(2)을 일정한 농도로 교반시키는 동시에 작업전극(금속모재)(3)의 표면에 발생하는 수소가스를 제거하기 위해 질소(N2)가스를 지속적으로 공급하여 주는 것이 특징인 전해증착법을 이용한 코발트계 합금박막 제조방법.
- 삭제
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 전해용액(2)의 농도는 pH 3.7인 것이 특징인 전해증착법을 이용한 코발트계 합금박막 제조방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 작업전극(3)에 사용되는 금속모재는 내부응력을 제거하기 위한 600℃에서 1시간동안 열처리하는 1단계, 기계적연마의 2단계, 에탄올로 세척하는 3단계, 90% H3PO4 + 10% 에탄올에서 8V의 전압으로 5분간 전해연마하는 4단계, 증류수로 세척하는 5단계, 10% H2SO4에서 산세척하는 6단계, 에탄올로 세척하는 7단계, 마지막 증류수로 세척하는 8단계의 전처리 과정을 거친 것이 특징인 전해증착법을 이용한 코발트계 합금박막 제조방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서,전류밀도 50A/m2∼100A/m2에서 비정질상의 연자성 특성을 갖는 Co-P 합금 자성박막이 제조되는 것이 특징인 전해증착법을 이용한 코발트계 합금박막 제조방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서,전류밀도 300A/m2∼500A/m2에서는 결정질상의 경자성 특성을 갖는 Co-P 합금 자성박막이 제조되는 것이 특징인 전해증착법을 이용한 코발트계 합금박막 제조방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서,전류밀도 500A/m2에서는 수평자기 이방성의 자기적 특성을 가지는 Co-P 합금 자성박막이 제조되는 것이 특징인 전해증착법을 이용한 코발트계 합금박막 제조방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 전해용액(2)은 염화코발트(Ⅱ)(CoCl2·6H2O) 0.42 mol/L과, 차아인산나트륨(NaH2PO2·H2O) 0.01∼1.2 mol/L과, 염화암모늄(NH4Cl2) 1.87 mol/L, 황산니켈(NiSO4·6H2O) 0.2 mol/L로 대체하여 사용할 수 있는 것이 특징인 전해증착법을 이용한 코발트계 합금박막 제조방법.
- 제 8항에 있어서,전해용액의 농도는 pH 4.5인 것이 특징인 전해증착법을 이용한 코발트계 합금박막 제조방법.
- 제 8항에 있어서,전류밀도 20A/m2∼50A/m2에서는 비정질상의 연자성 특성을 갖는 Co-Ni-P 합금 자성박막이 제조되는 되는 것이 특징인 전해증착법을 이용한 코발트계 합금박막 제조방법.
- 제 8항에 있어서,전류밀도 500A/m2에서는 결정질상의 경자성 특성을 갖는 Co-Ni-P 합금 자성박막이 제조되는 것이 특징인 전해증착법을 이용한 코발트계 합금박막 제조방법.
- 제 8항에 있어서,전류밀도 500A/m2에서 수직자기 이방성의 자기적 특성을 가지는 Co-Ni-P합금박막이 제조되는 것이 특징인 전해증착법을 이용한 코발트계 합금박막제조방법.
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JP2007308801A (ja) | 2006-05-19 | 2007-11-29 | Ching Ho | ニッケル・コバルト・リン電気メッキの組成物及びその用途 |
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