KR101043652B1 - Preservative Treatment of Neck during Surgical Operation of Trees - Google Patents
Preservative Treatment of Neck during Surgical Operation of Trees Download PDFInfo
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- KR101043652B1 KR101043652B1 KR1020100125115A KR20100125115A KR101043652B1 KR 101043652 B1 KR101043652 B1 KR 101043652B1 KR 1020100125115 A KR1020100125115 A KR 1020100125115A KR 20100125115 A KR20100125115 A KR 20100125115A KR 101043652 B1 KR101043652 B1 KR 101043652B1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/18—Means for filling-up wounds in trees
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 수목의 외과수술시 목부의 방부처리방법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 수목의 생장에 지장을 주지 않고, 부패를 효과적으로 차단하며, 인공 수피 및 공동충진으로 인한 수목과의 이질감이 없어 미감을 해치지 않는 수목의 외과수술시 목부의 방부처리방법에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a preservative treatment method of the neck during the surgical operation of the tree, more specifically, it does not interfere with the growth of the tree, effectively blocking the decay, there is no heterogeneity with the tree due to artificial bark and joint filling aesthetics It relates to a preservative treatment method of the neck during surgical operation of the tree that does not harm the tree.
보호수는 노목(老木)·거목(巨木)·회귀목(稀貴木) 중 명목(名木)·보목(寶木)·당산목(堂山木)·정자목·호안목·기형목·풍치목 등이 이에 해당한다. 우리나라에서는 이러한 보호수의 지정을 산림자원의 조성 및 관리에 관한 법률에 의해 지정되어 특별히 관리하고 있다.Protected waters include nominal trees, large trees, and regression trees, such as nominal trees, tree trees, Dangsan trees, sperm trees, tiger eye trees, deformed trees, and scenic trees. This corresponds to this. In Korea, the designation of such protected water is specifically managed under the Act on the Creation and Management of Forest Resources.
이들 배부분은 대체로 몸통 둘레가 굵고, 잔가지가 많이 뻗어 태풍과 같은 자연재해와 인위적인 재해 및 노령화로 인해 목질부가 노출되어 부후균(나무를 썩게 하는 미생물)에 의해 부패되며, 이를 방치할 경우 수목의 생명에 위협이 되어 수목의 외과수술을 하여 그 이상의 부패를 방지하고 있다.These belly parts are generally thick in the circumference of the trunk, and many twigs are stretched, and due to natural disasters such as typhoons, artificial disasters, and aging, the wood parts are exposed and decayed by fungi (microorganisms that rot the tree). It is a life-threatening operation that prevents further decay by performing surgery on trees.
일반적으로 수목의 외과수술은 도구를 이용하여 부패한 부분을 제거하고, 바세린을 바른 후 노출된 목질부를 살균처리를 한 다음 코르크 분말을 부착시켜 인공수피를 형성하여 완료하였고, 공동발생시에는 우레탄을 충진한 후 인공 수피로 마감하였다.In general, the surgical operation of the tree was completed by removing the decayed parts with a tool, applying petroleum jelly, sterilizing exposed wood parts, and attaching cork powder to form artificial bark. It was then finished with artificial bark.
그러나 인공 수피가 직사광선에 의한 산화 및 변질의 우려가 있고, 이를 위해 석유화합물을 이용하여 산화방지처리를 할 경우 수목의 생조직과 접촉되어 고사되는 문제점이 발생하였다.However, there is a concern that the artificial bark may be oxidized and deteriorated by direct sunlight. For this purpose, when the anti-oxidation treatment is performed using a petroleum compound, a problem occurs in contact with the living tissue of the tree.
또한, 인공 수피는 본래의 수목과 이질감이 있으며, 인공 수피 및 공동충진재와 수목과의 괴리로 틈이 발생될 경우 다시 내부가 부패하는 문제점이 있었다.
In addition, the artificial bark has a sense of heterogeneity with the original tree, there was a problem that the interior decay again when a gap occurs due to the gap between the artificial bark and the joint filler and the tree.
본 발명은 상술한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 창안된 것으로, 본 발명의 목적은 수목의 생장에 지장을 주지 않고, 부패를 효과적으로 차단하며, 인공 수피 및 공동충진으로 인한 수목과의 이질감이 없어 미감을 해치지 않는 수목의 외과수술시 목부의 방부처리방법을 제공하는데 있다.
The present invention has been devised to solve the above problems, the object of the present invention does not interfere with the growth of trees, effectively block the decay, there is no heterogeneity with the trees due to artificial bark and joint filling does not harm the aesthetics To provide a method of antiseptic treatment of the neck during the surgical operation of the tree.
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은 수목의 외과수술시 목부의 방부처리방법으로서 수목의 부패부위를 목공구를 이용하여 제거하는 부패부위제거단계와 상기 부패부위제거단계에 의해 부패부위가 제거된 부위에 통상의 살균제와 살충제로 살균·살충처리 후 건조시키는 살균·살충단계와 상기 살균·살충단계를 통해 살균·살충처리된 수목의 외피표면에 목부방부처리액을 도료용 붓이나 압축공기분사기를 이용하여 도포하는 방부처리단계로 이루어진 수목의 외과수술시 목부의 방부처리방법에 있어서,The present invention for achieving the above object is to remove the decay site by the decay site removal step and the decay site removal step of removing the decay area of the tree using wood tools as a preservative treatment method of the neck during the surgical operation of the tree Sterilization and insecticidal steps of sterilization and insecticide treatment with conventional disinfectants and insecticides on the affected areas and wood preservative treatment solution on the skin surface of sterilized and insecticide treated through the sterilization and insecticide step In the preservative treatment method of the neck during the surgical operation of the tree consisting of an antiseptic treatment step to apply,
상기 목부방부처리액은 세락(shallac)수지 80중량%와 알코올 20중량%를 혼합하여 얻은 천연스테인 96 ~ 98.9중량%와 방부제 1 ~ 3중량%, 방충제 0.1 ~ 1중량%를 혼합하여 이루어지고,The neck preservative treatment liquid is made by mixing 96 ~ 98.9% by weight of natural stain obtained by mixing 80% by weight of the resin (shallac) resin and 20% by weight of alcohol, 1 to 3% by weight of preservatives, 0.1 to 1% by weight of insect repellent,
상기 방부처리단계는 수목의 외피표면에 목부방부처리액을 8시간 간격으로 2회 도포하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The antiseptic treatment step is characterized in that the wood preservative treatment solution is applied to the skin surface of the tree twice every 8 hours.
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본 발명의 또 다른 목적 및 효과는 이하의 상세한 설명으로부터 명확하게 되고, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 나타내는 상세한 설명 및 실시예는 본 발명의 범주를 제한하는 것이 아니다.
Further objects and effects of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description, and the detailed description and examples showing the preferred embodiments of the present invention are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
본 발명에 따른 수목의 외과수술시 목부의 방부처리방법은 수목의 생장에 지장을 주지 않고, 부패를 효과적으로 차단하며, 인공 수피 및 공동충진으로 인한 수목과의 이질감이 없어 미감을 해치지 않아 자연친화적인 효과가 있다.
The antiseptic treatment method of the neck during the surgical operation of the tree according to the present invention does not interfere with the growth of the tree, effectively blocks the decay, and does not harm the aesthetics because there is no heterogeneity with the tree due to artificial bark and joint filling. It works.
이하 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 상세히 설명하기로 한다. 이에 앞서, 본 명세서 및 청구범위에 사용된 용어나 단어는 통상적이거나 사전적인 의미로 한정해서 해석되어서는 아니되며, 발명자는 그 자신의 발명을 가장 최선의 방법으로 설명하기 위해 용어의 개념을 적절하게 정의할 수 있다는 원칙에 입각하여 본 발명의 기술적 사상에 부합하는 의미와 개념으로 해석되어야만 한다.Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail. Prior to this, terms or words used in the specification and claims should not be construed as having a conventional or dictionary meaning, and the inventors should properly explain the concept of terms in order to best explain their own invention. Based on the principle that can be defined, it should be interpreted as meaning and concept corresponding to the technical idea of the present invention.
따라서, 본 명세서에 기재된 실시예에 도시된 구성은 본 발명의 가장 바람직한 일 실시예에 불과할 뿐이고 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 모두 대변하는 것은 아니므로, 본 출원시점에 있어서 이들을 대체할 수 있는 다양한 균등물과 변형예들이 있을 수 있음을 이해하여야 한다.
Therefore, the configurations shown in the embodiments described herein are only one of the most preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not represent all of the technical idea of the present invention, and various equivalents may be substituted for them at the time of the present application. It should be understood that there may be variations and variations.
1. 부패부위제거단계1. Removal of Corruption Site
수목에 발생한 동공이나 외피의 부패부분을 목공구를 이용하여 제거한다.Remove the decayed parts of the pupil or skin of the tree using wood tools.
이때, 제거된 부패부위의 내부에 습하고 푸석푸석하게 썩은 조직이 있을 시 함께 제거하고, 압축공기를 분사하여 이물질 및 습기를 제거한다.
At this time, when there is a moist and crumbly rotten tissue inside the removed decayed parts, and removed together, by spraying compressed air to remove foreign substances and moisture.
2. 살균·살충단계2. Sterilization and Insecticide
상기 부패부위제거단계에 의해 부패부위가 제거된 수목의 조직 속에 남아있는 세균 및 해충을 제거하기 위해 통상의 살균제와 살충제로 살균·살충처리 후 건조시킨다.In order to remove bacteria and pests remaining in the tissues of the trees from which the decayed parts are removed by the decayed site, sterilization and insecticidal treatment with a conventional disinfectant and insecticide are dried.
이때, 건조는 자연상태에서 건조시킬 수 있고, 시간을 단축시키기 위해 송풍기로 건조시킬 수도 있다.
At this time, the drying may be dried in a natural state, or may be dried with a blower to shorten the time.
3. 방부처리단계3. Antiseptic Process
상기 살균·살충단계를 통해 살균·살충처리된 수목의 외피표면에 목부방부처리액을 도료용 붓이나 압축공기분사기를 이용하여 도포한다.The anticorrosive treatment of the neck is applied to the outer skin surface of the sterilized and insecticidal wood through the sterilization and insecticidal process using a paint brush or a compressed air sprayer.
상기 목부방부처리액은 세락(shallac)수지 80중량%와 알코올 20중량%를 혼합하여 천연스테인을 제조하고, 제조된 천연스테인 96 ~ 98.9중량%에 방부제 1 ~ 3중량%와 방충제 0.1 ~ 1중량%를 혼합하여 이루어진다.The neck antiseptic solution is prepared by mixing 80% by weight of the resin (shallac) resin and 20% by weight of alcohol to prepare a natural stain, 1 to 3% by weight of preservatives and 0.1 to 1% by weight of preservatives to 96 to 98.9% by weight It is made by mixing%.
위와 같이 제조된 목부방부처리액은 바람직하게 수목의 외피표면에 8시간 간격으로 2회 도포한다.
The preservative treatment solution prepared as described above is preferably applied twice to the skin surface of the tree every 8 hours.
이하, 본 발명에 따른 하나의 바람직한 실시예를 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, one preferred embodiment according to the present invention will be described in detail.
먼저, 일부가 썩거나 부패한 수목의 부패부위를 목공구를 이용하여 제거한 후 압축공기를 분사하여 이물질 및 습기를 제거하고, 부패부위가 제거된 수목의 조직 속에 남아있는 세균 및 해충을 제거하기 위해 통상의 살균제와 살충제로 살균·살충처리한 다음 송풍기로 건조시켰다.First, to remove the decayed part of the decayed or decayed tree using wood tools, spray compressed air to remove foreign substances and moisture, and to remove bacteria and pests remaining in the tissue of the decayed tree. Sterilized and pesticide treated with a fungicide and insecticide of and then dried in a blower.
살균·살충처리 후 건조된 수목의 외피표면에 세락(shallac)수지 80중량%와 알코올 20중량%를 혼합하여 천연스테인을 제조한 다음 제조된 천연스테인 97.5중량%와 방부제 2중량%와 방충제 0.5중량%를 혼합하여 이루어진 목부방부처리액을 압축공기분사기로 1차 도포하고, 8시간동안 건조시킨 뒤 다시 압축공기분사기를 이용하여 목부방부처리액을 2차 도포하여 목부방부치리를 완료하였다. After sterilization and insecticidal treatment, 80% by weight of the resin (shallac) resin and 20% by weight of alcohol was mixed with the dried skin surface to prepare natural stain, followed by 97.5% by weight of the prepared natural stain, 2% by weight of preservative and 0.5% of insect repellent. The preservative treatment was performed by mixing the preservative treatment solution with the compressed air injector first, dried for 8 hours, and then reapplied with the preservative treatment solution using the compressed air injector.
즉, 전기 설명으로부터 명확해지듯이, 상기와 같은 수목의 외과수술시 목부의 방부처리방법은 수목의 생장에 지장을 주지 않고, 부패를 효과적으로 차단하며, 인공 수피 및 공동충진으로 인한 수목과의 이질감이 없어 미감을 해치지 않고 방부처리를 할 수 있다.That is, as will be clear from the above description, the method of preserving the neck during the surgical operation of the tree as described above does not interfere with the growth of the tree, effectively blocks the decay, and the heterogeneity with the tree due to artificial bark and joint filling. No preservation can be done without harming the aesthetics.
본 발명은 그 정신 또는 주요한 특징으로부터 일탈하는 일없이, 다른 여러 가지 형태로 실시할 수 있다. 그 때문에, 전술한 실시예는 모든 점에서 단순한 예시에 지나지 않으며, 한정적으로 해석해서는 안된다. 본 발명의 범위는 특허청구의 범위에 의해서 나타내는 것으로서, 명세서 본문에 의해서는 아무런 구속도 되지 않는다. 다시, 특허청구범위의 균등 범위에 속하는 변형이나 변경은, 모두 본 발명의 범위 내의 것이다.This invention can be implemented in other various forms, without deviating from the mind or main characteristic. Therefore, the above-described embodiments are merely examples in all respects, and should not be construed restrictively. The scope of the present invention is shown by the scope of the claims, which are not limited by the specification text. Again, all variations and modifications belonging to the equivalent scope of the claims are within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
상기 목부방부처리액은 세락(shallac)수지 80중량%와 알코올 20중량%를 혼합하여 얻은 천연스테인 96 ~ 98.9중량%와 방부제 1 ~ 3중량%, 방충제 0.1 ~ 1중량%를 혼합하여 이루어지고,
상기 방부처리단계는 수목의 외피표면에 목부방부처리액을 8시간 간격으로 2회 도포하는 것을 특징으로 하는 수목의 외과수술시 목부의 방부처리방법.As a method of antiseptic treatment of the neck during the surgical operation of the tree, sterilization and disinfection of the decayed part of the tree by using a wood tool and sterilization and disinfection with a conventional disinfectant and insecticide on the part where the decayed part is removed by the step of removing the decayed part. A wood comprising a sterilization / insecting step of drying after insecticidal treatment and an antiseptic treatment step of applying a preservative treatment solution to the skin surface of the wood sterilized / insected through the sterilization / insecting step using a paint brush or a compressed air sprayer. In the method of antiseptic treatment of the neck during surgery
The neck preservative treatment liquid is made by mixing 96 ~ 98.9% by weight of natural stain obtained by mixing 80% by weight of the resin (shallac) resin and 20% by weight of alcohol, 1 to 3% by weight of preservatives, 0.1 to 1% by weight of insect repellent,
The antiseptic treatment step is a preservative treatment method of the neck during the surgical operation of the tree, characterized in that to apply the antiseptic treatment solution to the skin surface of the tree twice every 8 hours.
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KR1020100125115A KR101043652B1 (en) | 2010-12-08 | 2010-12-08 | Preservative Treatment of Neck during Surgical Operation of Trees |
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KR1020100125115A KR101043652B1 (en) | 2010-12-08 | 2010-12-08 | Preservative Treatment of Neck during Surgical Operation of Trees |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104429387A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-03-25 | 南江县百草中药材有限公司 | Eucommia ulmoides peeling method |
CN109429773A (en) * | 2018-10-27 | 2019-03-08 | 严苗根 | A kind of equipment for promoting trees health |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH104802A (en) | 1996-06-26 | 1998-01-13 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | Treatment of tree |
KR100526292B1 (en) * | 2005-05-31 | 2005-11-08 | 채용식 | the wooden slat with knot and the manufacturing method for blind |
KR20060073551A (en) * | 2006-06-05 | 2006-06-28 | 서동혁 | The surgical operation method of trees |
JP2008221742A (en) | 2007-03-15 | 2008-09-25 | Fukushima Prefecture | Method for reinforcing surface of ligneous material |
-
2010
- 2010-12-08 KR KR1020100125115A patent/KR101043652B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH104802A (en) | 1996-06-26 | 1998-01-13 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | Treatment of tree |
KR100526292B1 (en) * | 2005-05-31 | 2005-11-08 | 채용식 | the wooden slat with knot and the manufacturing method for blind |
KR20060073551A (en) * | 2006-06-05 | 2006-06-28 | 서동혁 | The surgical operation method of trees |
JP2008221742A (en) | 2007-03-15 | 2008-09-25 | Fukushima Prefecture | Method for reinforcing surface of ligneous material |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104429387A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-03-25 | 南江县百草中药材有限公司 | Eucommia ulmoides peeling method |
CN109429773A (en) * | 2018-10-27 | 2019-03-08 | 严苗根 | A kind of equipment for promoting trees health |
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