KR101035419B1 - Color interior and exterior materials with a design formed and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

Abstract

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a color interior and exterior material in which a design is formed, and includes a glass or tile, a first primer layer on which a printing screen ink in which cyclone hexanone and a curing agent are mixed is formed, and an upper surface of the first primer layer. The present invention provides a color interior and exterior material having a design including a printed layer having a pattern or shape formed thereon and a second primer layer formed on the upper surface of the printed layer in the same manner as the first primer layer.

According to the present invention, 80% by weight of printing screen ink, 10% by weight of cyclone hexanone, and 10% by weight of a curing agent are mixed to lower the viscosity to provide a color interior and exterior material in which a design in which no crack is generated is formed. There is.

Description

Colored interior and exterior materials with a design formed and its manufacturing method {.}

The present invention relates to a color interior and exterior material with a design and a manufacturing method thereof, and more specifically, 80% by weight of printing screen ink, 10% by weight of cyclone hexanone, and 10% by weight of a curing agent to lower the viscosity to lower the cracks. The present invention relates to a color interior and exterior material having a design in which no crack occurs, and a method of manufacturing the same.

Conventionally, materials used for interior and exterior materials of various buildings are mainly made of stone, concrete, brick, and panel, etc. The exterior of these building materials is generally roughened, and materials such as concrete and stone brick are snow and excellent. It was weathered by repeated absorption and direct evaporation of, and its lifespan was limited, which led to rapid aging of the building.

In addition, conventional traditional building materials, including stone and brick, is not only fundamentally impossible to express the design of photographs, etc., but the outside is directly exposed to the erosion of weathering, and instead of the inherent color of stone, brick and concrete, The interior and exterior walls of the panel and the walls of the panel, which were painted with exclusive ink, were also difficult to maintain the original painted state for a long time.

If the exterior wall of the building is made of concrete or brick, it is not only difficult to implement the design, but also the need for frequent repainting due to the fading and fading of the dedicated ink applied by micro erosion by weathering. The same large structures resulted in increased management costs.

In addition, in modern architecture, the degree of change in design and the demand for its implementation are increasing, whereas the only way to realize this is to draw a design using paint in a building or to use custom tiles. However, the method using paint is impossible to realize a photograph or a precise image, and has a disadvantage of being contaminated and faded as time passes.

In addition, it is impossible for custom tiles to realize precise images such as photographs, and the order price for each design has a considerable price, which makes it difficult to apply them in a realistic manner.

Due to these causes, the building materials for building exterior and interior walls made of materials capable of overcoming the disadvantages of design decoration using concrete, stone, brick, panel, or paint require materials that require durability.

Typically, the glass is durable for thousands of years, and it is not absorbed by moisture and is completely waterproof.

In addition, when the outer wall or the inner wall of a building is made of conventional stone, mortar, concrete, or brick, only a limited color of brick or concrete can be produced, and various personalities required in modern buildings are expressed. There is no way to do this.

In particular, the composition of the wall with natural color was difficult to manage due to the phenomenon that the color of the dedicated ink fades easily due to sunlight and the property of staining easily when introduced to the inner wall. Had a problem such as.

In addition, the traditional interior and exterior materials, it was difficult to express the individuality, such as the precise image or design needed in the modern building structure, even if the advertisement or guidance using natural colors due to exposure to daylight, the color of daylight exposure There was a need to make up for the durability.

In particular, due to direct exposure to direct sunlight and direct exposure by snow, wind, and rain, the design using natural colors has undergone many changes, and as a result, the interior and exterior materials of the wall functioning to convey certain information have sufficient functions. It was difficult to handle.

In addition, the stone, brick concrete or ceramic tiles used as interior and exterior materials of the conventional building was difficult to express not only accurate image but also natural color sufficiently, thereby performing the function as the exterior material of the building suitable for colorful billboards and signboards in commercial districts. There was a side that could not.

Therefore, using the screen printing ink for glass printing that can withstand the ultraviolet light environment, has a constant adhesive force, and does not absorb moisture, it is applied to the glass or tile that can withstand the external ultraviolet light environment and used as interior and exterior materials. However, these conventional printing screen inks have a high viscosity and often cause cracks.

Therefore, in the situation of increasing demand for precise designs such as photographic images, such as emphasizing the aspect of the modern architecture or making the building a marketing tool, there is a demand for interior and exterior materials of buildings with new materials that can properly express them and maintain them as materials. to be.

An object of the present invention devised to overcome the above-described problems, by mixing 80% by weight of printing screen ink, 10% by weight of cyclone hexanone, 10% by weight of the curing agent, lowering the viscosity to generate no cracks at all It is to provide a color interior and exterior material with a design that does not.

In addition, another object of the present invention, it is possible to provide the interior and exterior materials of the building made of glass or tiles by replacing the interior and exterior materials of buildings made of conventional stone and brick or concrete, and withstands the effects of rain and direct sunlight. It can be, even if the construction on the wall vertically is to provide a color interior and exterior material with a design capable of wet construction without deformation of the printing surface or leaving the wall.

It is still another object of the present invention to provide a color interior and exterior material in which a design that reinforces durability is formed in such a manner that no submersion of rainwater occurs at all and, in particular, that snow, frost or rainwater does not directly reach the printing surface.

Color interior and exterior materials having a design according to the present invention for achieving the above object, the first primer layer, the first primer layer is formed glass or tile, the printing screen ink mixed with cyclone hexanone and a curing agent on the glass or tile A printing layer in which a predetermined picture, pattern or shape is printed through a UV printing process using a UV printer device as an upper surface of the printing layer and a second primer layer formed on the upper surface of the printing layer in the same manner as the first primer layer, The first primer layer or the second primer layer is a mixture of 80% by weight of the printing screen ink, 10% by weight of cyclone hexanone, and 10% by weight of a curing agent, and drying the first primer layer or the second primer layer. and the coating film is to 15㎛ 25㎛ thickness, using mesh is 90 mesh to 100 mesh, the coating rate is 25m ² / Kg to about 30m ² / Kg, the first primer layer again The second primer layer is formed by a screen work or a roller brush, and the temperature of the first primer layer or the second primer layer forming operation is 4 ° C. to 35 ° C., and the first primer layer or the second primer layer is dried. When the temperature is 170 ℃ to 180 ℃ to provide a color interior and exterior material with a design, characterized in that for 5 to 10 minutes to dry.

As the printing screen ink, cL5000 may be used.

In addition, the method for producing a color interior and exterior materials with a design according to the present invention for achieving the above object is a glass or tile by mixing cyclone hexanone 10% by weight, curing agent 10% by weight and printing screen ink at a ratio of 80% by weight. A first primer layer forming step of forming a first primer layer by screen work or roller brush on the surface, a drying step of drying the temperature of the glass or tile at a temperature of 170 ° C. to 180 ° C. for 5 to 10 minutes, the first primer The printing layer forming step of printing a predetermined picture, pattern or shape design through the UV printing process using the UV printer equipment to the upper surface of the layer and the second primer layer forming the same primer layer as the first primer layer on the upper surface of the printing layer Provided is a method for manufacturing a color interior and exterior material in which a design including a primer layer forming step is formed.

According to the present invention, 80% by weight of printing screen ink, 10% by weight of cyclone hexanone, and 10% by weight of a curing agent are mixed to lower the viscosity to provide a color interior and exterior material in which a design in which no crack is generated is formed. There is.

In addition, another object of the present invention, it is possible to provide the interior and exterior materials of the building made of glass or tiles by replacing the interior and exterior materials of buildings made of conventional stone and brick or concrete, and withstands the effects of rain and direct sunlight. It can be, even if the construction on the wall vertically is to provide a color interior and exterior material with a design capable of wet construction without deformation of the printing surface or leaving the wall.

It is still another object of the present invention to provide a color interior and exterior material in which a design in which durability of rainwater does not occur at all and, in particular, snow, frost or rainwater does not directly reach the printing surface is formed to reinforce durability.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily carry out the present invention.

1 is a cross-sectional view of the color interior and exterior material with a design according to the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 1, first, a color interior and exterior material 100 having a design according to the present invention includes a glass 110 or a tile 110, a first primer layer 120, a print layer 130, and a second primer. Layer 140.

First, the glass 110 or the tile 110 is processed and prepared in a predetermined form, and then washed to remove dust, moisture, oil, and the like deposited on the surface thereof.

Thereafter, the surface of the glass 110 or the tile 110 is dried by hot air, and then, using a screen ink for printing, which will be described later, the first primer on the upper surface of the glass 110 or the tile 110 through a screen work or a roller brush. Form layer 120.

Here, the first primer layer 120 is used by mixing 80% by weight of printing screen ink, 10% by weight of cyclone hexanone, and 10% by weight of a curing agent.

In addition, it is preferable to use a product called 'cL5000' of Ocean Spia Co., Ltd. for printing screen ink, which has strong adhesion to the glass 110 or the tile 110, hot water resistance, solvent resistance, and abrasion resistance. Etc. It has excellent weather resistance.

At this time, the printing screen ink 'cL5000' has a high viscosity and cracks, so that the cyclone hexanone is mixed together at 10% by weight to lower the viscosity.

In addition, 10% by weight of cyclone hexanone and a curing agent 10% by weight of the printing screen ink mixed, the sealed state in 20 ℃, relative humidity 85% or less can be used within 12 hours to achieve the best physical properties.

This printing screen ink has various colors such as pearl and metallic, and may be precipitated after mixing, so it is preferable to stir sufficiently to be uniform before use.

The first primer layer 120 is formed on the surface of the glass 110 or the tile 110 using a screen work or a roller brush using the mixed screen ink for printing.

Here, since the screen work or the roller brush is generally a method widely used by those skilled in the art for glass printing, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The dry primer film thickness of the first primer layer 120 is 15 μm to 15 μm, the mesh used is 90 mesh to 100 mesh, and the coating rate is preferably 25 m ² / Kg to 30 m ² / Kg.

When the first primer layer 120 is formed, an appropriate temperature is 4 ° C. to 35 ° C., and the glass surface temperature at the time of drying is 170 ° C. to 180 ° C., which is preferably dried for 5 to 10 minutes. .

In addition, when forming the first primer layer 120, the indoor temperature should not exceed 30 ° C. The storage of printing screen ink should be stored in a cool and dark place, and the storage period is 85% humidity (15-25 ° C) when the container is unopened. ) Is about 3 months.

Subsequently, a print layer 130 having a predetermined design, picture, pattern, shape, or the like, is printed on the first primer layer 120 through a UV printing process using a UV printer.

The printing layer 130 is printed by printing a picture, pattern, shape, etc., which is a predetermined design on the surface of the first primer layer 120 with UV ink, and immediately curing the UV lamp using a UV lamp. To form a solid surface of layer 130.

In addition, the second primer layer 140 is formed on the upper surface of the printed layer 130, and the second primer layer 140 is the same as the first primer layer 120, and thus, detailed description thereof will be omitted.

By forming the second primer layer 140 on the upper surface of the printing layer 130, the deformation of the printing layer 130 does not occur due to moisture absorption and ultraviolet rays, and thus it is possible to resist various weather changes and physical shocks.

Hereinafter, a method of manufacturing a color interior and exterior material having a design according to the present invention will be described in detail.

-Cleaning and hot air drying

In this process, the glass 110 or the tile 110 is prepared by processing to a predetermined shape, and then washed to remove the dirt, moisture and oil on the surface of the glass and dried by hot air.

-First primer layer forming process by roller brush or screen work

The screen ink for printing uses a product called cL5000 from Daeyang SPI Co., Ltd.

At this time, cL5000, which is a printing screen ink, is used by mixing 80% by weight, 10% by weight of cyclone hexanon, and 10% by weight of a curing agent.

This printing screen ink has a variety of colors, such as Pearl, Metalic, and may be precipitated after mixing, it is preferable to stir sufficiently to be uniform before use.

The reason for mixing 10% by weight of cyclone hexanone is to lower the viscosity by mixing 10% by weight of cyclone hexanone together because the viscosity of the printing screen ink cL5000 is high and cracks are generated.

Subsequently, the first primer layer 120 is formed on the upper surface of the glass 110 or the tile 110 through a roller brush or screen operation by using screen ink for printing on the dried glass 110 or the tile 110. .

At this time, the dry film thickness of the first primer layer 120 to be formed is 15㎛ to 15㎛, the mesh used is 90 mesh to 100 mesh, the coating rate is preferably formed from 25m ² / Kg to 30m ² / Kg. Do. In addition, the appropriate temperature at the time of forming the first primer layer 120 is preferably 4 ° C to 35 ° C.

The glass surface temperature at the time of drying is 170 to 180 degreeC, and it is preferable to dry for 5 to 10 minutes.

-Drying process

When the glass 110 or the tile 110 on which the first primer layer 120 is formed is dried, the surface temperature of the glass 110 or the tile 110 is set at 170 ° C to 180 ° C for 5 to 10 minutes. It is preferable. At this time, the best drying time is 7 minutes.

-Printing layer forming process

The printing layer 130 is printed on the upper surface of the first primer layer 120 using a UV printing device using a UV printing device.

The printing layer 130 prints a picture, pattern, shape, etc., which is a predetermined design on the surface of the first primer layer 120 by using a UV printer, with UV ink, and at the same time, cures immediately using a UV lamp. To form a solid surface with a layer.

-2nd primer layer application process

The second primer layer 140 is coated on the printed layer 130.

By applying the second primer layer 140 on the upper surface of the printing layer 130, the printing layer 130 is not deformed by moisture absorption and ultraviolet rays, it is possible to resist various weather changes and physical shocks.

The present invention is not limited to the above-described preferred embodiments and can be easily modified by anyone of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the gist of the invention claimed in the claims, Such changes are intended to fall within the scope of the claims.

1 is a cross-sectional view of the color interior and exterior material with a design according to the present invention.

Claims (3)

Glass or tiles; A first primer layer having a printing screen ink in which cyclone hexanone and a curing agent are mixed on the glass or tile; A printing layer in which a predetermined picture, pattern, or shape is printed through a UV printing process using a UV printer device on an upper surface of the first primer layer; And A second primer layer formed on the top surface of the printed layer in the same manner as the first primer layer. Including, The first primer layer or the second primer layer is 80% by weight of the printing screen ink, 10% by weight of cyclone hexanone, the curing agent is mixed in a ratio of 10% by weight, The dry film thickness of the first primer layer or the second primer layer is 15㎛ to 25㎛, the mesh used is 90 mesh to 100 mesh, the coating rate is 25m ² / Kg to 30m ² / Kg, The first primer layer or the second primer layer is formed by a screen work or a roller brush, When the first primer layer or the second primer layer is formed, the temperature is 4 ° C. to 35 ° C., and when the first primer layer or the second primer layer is dried, the temperature is 170 ° C. to 180 ° C. for 5 minutes to 10 minutes. Color interior and exterior material with a design, characterized in that drying for minutes. The method of claim 1, wherein the printing screen ink, Color interior and exterior materials with a design characterized in that using the cL5000. Forming a first primer layer to form a first primer layer by screening or roller brushing the glass or tile surface by mixing cyclone hexanone at 10% by weight, curing agent at 10% by weight, and printing screen ink at a ratio of 80% by weight. step; A drying step of drying the glass or tile at a temperature of 170 ° C. to 180 ° C. for 5 to 10 minutes; A printing layer forming step of printing a predetermined picture, pattern, or shape design through a UV printing process using a UV printer device on an upper surface of the first primer layer; And A second primer layer forming step of forming a second primer layer identical to the first primer layer on an upper surface of the printed layer; Color interior and exterior materials manufacturing method formed a design comprising a.

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