KR101029003B1 - Washing device for fish dry plate - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a fish bowl dishwasher, and more particularly, it is possible to improve the cleaning work efficiency and improve the working environment, made of a simple structure can reduce the production cost and maintenance costs, fish generated during the cleaning work It relates to a fish dishwasher that can easily collect and treat foreign substances such as scales.

According to the present invention, there is provided a fish dish washing machine comprising: supply means for loading a fish dish tool and supplying a fish dish tool; Washing means for receiving and washing the fish support tool; A loading means for loading the fish holding tool washed by the washing means; and a transfer means for connecting the supply means with the washing means and the loading means to transfer the fish holding tool; It provides a fish dishwasher comprising a.

Fish bowl, fish bowl dishwasher, supply means, cleaning means, loading means, transfer means

Description

WASHING DEVICE FOR FISH DRY PLATE}

The present invention relates to a fish bowl dishwasher, and more particularly, it is possible to improve the cleaning work efficiency and improve the working environment, made of a simple structure can reduce the production cost and maintenance costs, fish generated during the cleaning work It relates to a fish dishwasher that can easily collect and treat foreign substances such as scales.

When catching fish, especially anchovies, etc. distributed in the offshore, the catched anchovies are provided to the consumer through processing such as cooking, drying, and sorting.

For this treatment, the base where the fish are placed, that is, the fish support, should be cleaned of by-products such as scales and oils that have come out of the fish after use.

If you do not wash the used fish support immediately after using it, the scales or oil of the fish buried in the fish support will dry, and the scale or oil will not be easily removed the next time you use the fish support. In addition, there was a problem that the washing time is extended, resulting in labor loss, shortening the life of the fish support.

Thus, there was a need to wash the fish saucer, but in the prior art has been washed by hand because there was no washing machine suitable for fish saucer.

In order to solve this problem, a washing machine capable of washing fish saucer using high pressure water and a brush has been recently used.

However, the conventional washing machine has a problem that the operator has to put the fish support equipment in the washing machine one by one, not only low washing workability, but also excessive labor costs, and can not perform the timely fish operation.

In addition, foreign matters such as scales of fish generated during the cleaning of the fish support equipment, as it flows into the sewers, there was also a problem of environmental pollution by this.

The present invention is to solve and complement the problems caused by the conventional fish dish washer as described above,

An object of the present invention is to provide a fish dish washing machine that can improve the cleaning work efficiency and improve the working environment.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a fish dishwasher that can be made of a simple structure to reduce the manufacturing cost and maintenance costs.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a fish dish washing machine that can easily collect and treat foreign substances such as fish scales generated during the washing operation.

According to the present invention for achieving the above object, in the fish dish tool washing machine, the fish dish tool is loaded, supply means for supplying the fish dish tool; Washing means for receiving and washing the fish support tool; A loading means for loading the fish holding tool washed by the washing means; and a transfer means for connecting the supply means with the washing means and the loading means to transfer the fish holding tool; It provides a fish dishwasher comprising a.

The supply means includes a driving unit driven by receiving power from the power generating means; A rotating unit rotating at a predetermined rotation radius in accordance with driving of the driving unit; And a wing portion on which a fish support tool is loaded and receives the rotational force of the rotating unit to sequentially supply the fish support tool to the transport means. It may be configured to include.

The wing portion is provided with a plurality of wings for supplying the fish holding device or the fish holding device is spaced apart from each other along the circumference, and when the blade is rotated by the rotational force of the rotating part, the supply and loading of the fish holding device is sequentially performed by the wing. Can be configured to

The driving portion has a protrusion formed along one circumferential direction on one surface thereof, and a first rotating protrusion is formed away from the protrusion, and the rotating portion has two or more grooves in which the first rotating protrusion is coupled or separated from the circumference by a predetermined distance from the circumference. Is formed, is formed on both sides of the groove is formed with a second pivoting projection is coupled or separated the projection, the rotating part is rotated when the first pivoting projection is coupled to the groove to move along the groove, the projection is rotated second When coupled and moved between the projections may be configured to stop the rotation.

Any one or two of the first rotating projection, the second rotating projection may be configured by coupling the bearing.

The loading means includes: a lifting unit into which a fish support tool is input and which is lifted by receiving power by a link unit connected to the supply means; A first opening / closing unit configured to be opened and closed by a fish support tool inserted into the lift unit as the elevator unit rises, and load and support the fish support tool when the elevator unit is closed; And a second opening / closing portion formed in the lifting portion so that the fish holding tool inserted into the lifting portion is loaded at the lower end of the fish holding tool loaded on the first opening / closing portion. It may be configured to include.

The cleaning means includes: a brush for wiping the fish support tool in a direction opposite to the traveling direction of the fish support tool moved by the transfer means; And an injection unit receiving the fluid and injecting the fluid into the fish support tool; It may be configured to include.

The injection unit may be configured to flow from side to side or back and forth during the injection of the fluid.

According to the fish dish washing machine according to the present invention, there is an effect that can improve the cleaning work efficiency and work environment.

In addition, the present invention is made of a simple structure has the effect of reducing the manufacturing cost and maintenance costs.

In addition, the present invention has an effect that can easily collect and treat foreign matters, such as fish scales generated during the washing operation.

Hereinafter, with reference to the drawings will be described in detail. However, these drawings are for illustrative purposes only and the present invention is not limited thereto.

1 is a front view of the fish dish washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a side view of the fish dish washing machine shown in FIG. At this time, the wing portion shown in FIG. 1 is the same as the wing portion shown in FIG. 2, but when shown in FIG.

1 and 2, the fish dish washing machine 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is largely supply means 100 and washing means 200, loading means 300 and transfer means 400 It is configured to include, a plurality of wheels 12 are formed to facilitate movement.

The supply means 100 is loaded with a fish support tool (S), and supplies the fish support tool (S) to the washing means 200 through the transfer means 400 described below.

The fish support tool (S) is preferably formed so that the stepped on the upper surface so that the stack can be stacked vertically upward, the groove is formed to accommodate the above-mentioned stepped on the lower surface.

The supply means 100 includes a driving unit 110, a rotating unit 120, and a wing unit 130. The driving unit 110 receives power from a power generating means (not shown) such as a conventional motor. The rotating unit 120 is rotated at a predetermined rotation radius according to the driving of the driving unit 110. The driving unit 110 and the rotating unit 120 will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 3. And the wing portion 130 composed of a pair of fish support tool (S) is loaded, and receives the rotational force of the rotating unit 120 is to supply the fish support tool (S) to the conveying means 400 sequentially. Here, the rotational force of the rotating unit 120 is transmitted to the connecting shaft 104 by the chain or gear 102 connected to the rotating unit 120 to rotate the connecting shaft 104, the wing portion on the connecting shaft 104 The wing 130 is operated by being configured to be mounted 130. Detailed description of the wing 130 is described in the description of Figure 4 below.

The washing means 200 is a component that receives and receives the fish receiving tool S, and includes a brush 210 and an injection part 220. Brush 210 is operated by a power generating means provided separately from the power generating means for providing power to the drive unit 110 described above, and in the direction of travel of the fish support tool (S) moved by the conveying means (400). Wipe the fish support (S) in the opposite direction. The brush 210 is preferably disposed in one or more pairs to clean both the upper and lower portions of the fish support tool (S), to prevent damage to the fish support tool (S) and to facilitate the transport and cleaning operations. It is preferable to include a link (not shown) and a spring device (not shown) so as to be movable according to the shape of the fish support tool (S), that is, bending. The injection unit 220 is supplied with a fluid, such as water or air, to be injected into the fish support tool (S), the fluid by allowing the fluid to flow to the left and right or back and forth during the injection of the fluid to increase the cleaning rate of the fish support tool (S) Is preferably configured to be evenly sprayed on the fish support (S).

Most of the cleaning means 200 is configured to be covered by a cover, so that the cleaning operation is performed in an almost closed space, thereby easily collecting and recycling foreign substances such as scales of fish generated during the cleaning of the fish support tool (S). Or by separate collection.

Loading means 300 is a component for loading the fish holding device (S) washed by the washing means 200, the lifting unit 310 and the first opening and closing load portion 320 and the second opening and closing portion 330 It is configured to include). The lifting unit 310 is powered by a pedestal 312 into which the fish support tool S cleaned by the washing unit 200 is introduced, and a link unit 340 connected to the supply unit 100, that is, the driving unit 110. It is composed of a lift table 314 for lifting the pedestal 312 received. The link unit 340 may be configured using a single string, but in the present invention, the crank 342 mounted on the driving unit 110 and the connecting bar 344 connected to the crank 342 are operated. It comprises a slide 346 is mounted so that the end portion of the bar 344 is slidably, and a spring 348 disposed between the connecting bar 344 and the slide 346 while surrounding a portion of the connecting bar 344. The link unit 340 transfers the driving force of the driving unit 110 to the lever 314a by elevating the lifting platform 314 by connecting between the driving unit 110 and the lever 314a mounted on the lifting platform 314. do. And the first opening and closing portion 320 is opened and closed by the fish support tool (S) injected into the lifting unit 310 in accordance with the elevation of the elevating unit 310, to support and load the fish support tool (S) when closed. The second opening / closing loading portion 330 formed on the lifting portion 310 has a fish support tool (S) loaded on the lifting portion 310 by the first opening and closing portion 320. It is loaded at the bottom of S). The first and second opening and closing portions 330 can be opened only in one direction, and after being opened, the first and second opening and closing portions 330 are configured to be repositioned by using an elastic member such as a spring. Such a loading means 300 will be described in detail in FIGS. 5 to 8 described below.

The transfer means 400 is a component that connects the supply means 100, the washing means 200, and the loading means 300 to transfer the fish support tool S, and a conventional conveyor belt may be used. At this time, when the fish support tool (S) is put into the cleaning means 200, the transport means 400 supports the fish support tool (S) in accordance with the operation of the brush 210 so as not to be pushed in the reverse direction with respect to the traveling direction ( It is preferable to form a plurality of 410, the support 410 may be configured to adjust the width of each other according to the size of the fish support tool (S).

Hereinafter will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, the fish dish washing machine according to the present invention according to this configuration.

3 (a) to (d) is an operation diagram of the driving unit and the rotating unit of the supply means of the fish dish washing machine shown in Figure 1, the left side of the figure is a front view briefly showing the operating state of the driving unit and the rotating unit, The upper right is a side cross-sectional view showing the operating state shown on the left.

First, referring to FIG. 3A, the driving unit 110 having a disc shape has a protrusion 112 formed on one surface thereof in a circumferential direction, and the first pivot protrusion 114 is formed apart from the protrusion 112. do. In this case, in the case of the driving unit 110 shown on the right side of the drawing, the protrusion 112 and the first pivoting protrusion 114 are not visible in the direction actually shown. That is, the protrusion 112 and the first pivot 114 is formed on the surface facing the rotating part 120.

The protrusion 112 formed on one surface of the driving unit 110 is formed to occupy a length of about half (about 180 degrees) of the entire length along the circumference of the driving unit 110.

In addition, the rotation part 120 rotated at a predetermined rotation radius according to the driving of the driving part 110 has four grooves so that the first pivoting protrusion 114 of the driving part 110 is coupled or separated from each other by a predetermined distance from the circumference toward the center. (122) is formed, the second pivoting projections 124 are formed on both sides of each groove 122, the protrusion 112 is coupled between the second pivoting projections (124) on both sides of the two grooves (122). Or detachably disposed.

The rotating part 120 is rotated by a predetermined rotation radius according to the driving of the driving unit 110 by using the first rotating protrusion 114 and the second rotating protrusion 124, and the first rotating protrusion 114 and the first rotating protrusion 114. The two pivoting protrusions 124 are preferably bearings.

The driving unit 110 configured as described above is freely rotated by the power provided by the power generating means. At this time, as shown in (a) of FIG. 3, the protrusions 112 of the driving unit 110 are inserted into and coupled between the second pivoting protrusions 124 disposed on both sides of one of the grooves 122 of the rotating unit 120. At this time, the driving force of the driving unit 110 is absorbed while the second rotating projections 124 on both sides in contact with the protrusions 112 rotates, and the protrusions 112 are coupled so that the rotating unit 120 does not rotate.

This is the same in FIG. 3B, where the driving of the driving unit 110 proceeds and the protrusion 112 is coupled and moved between the second pivoting protrusions 124 on both sides of the two grooves 122, and the driving unit 110. The driving force of) is absorbed by the second pivoting protrusion 124, and the rotating part 120 is not rotated by the coupled protrusion 112.

And as shown in (c) of FIG. 3, the first rotation protrusion 114 is coupled to the groove 122 of the rotating part 120 at the moment when the protrusion 112 passes between the second rotation protrusion groove 122, the driving unit ( As the driving of the 110 proceeds, the first pivot protrusion 114 moves along the groove 122.

Thus, as shown in (d) of FIG. 3, the driving force of the driving unit 110 is transmitted to the rotating unit 120 so that the rotating unit 120 rotates.

Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 3A, when the rotation part 120 rotates at a rotation radius of about 90 degrees, the first rotation protrusion 114 is released from the groove 122 to which the first rotation protrusion 114 is coupled. Is inserted between other second pivoting protrusions 124 to act as a brake to stop the rotation of the rotating part 120, the series of operations are repeated so that the rotating part 120 is continuously driven by the driving unit 110. Is rotated.

4 (a) to (e) is an operation of the wing portion of the supply means of the fish dish washing machine shown in FIG.

Looking at Figure 4 (a), the wing portion 130 used in the present invention is formed with a plurality of wings 132 apart from each other along the circumference.

In one of the wings 132, the fish support tool (S) is stacked in the vertically upwardly stacked, if there is no rotation of the rotating unit 120 is to support the loaded fish support tool (S).

As described above, the rotating unit 120 rotating according to the driving of the driving unit 110 rotates the connecting shaft 104 on which the wing unit 130 is mounted.

Accordingly, as shown in (b) to (e) of FIG. 4, the wing unit 130 also supplies one fish support tool S while rotating at a rotation radius of about 90 degrees.

That is, according to the rotational direction of the wing 130, the wing 132, which is loaded with the fish receiving tool (S) is moved in the lower direction, and then by the weight of the wings 132 and the fish support tool (S) by its own weight The fish support tool (S) disposed at the bottom of the fish support tool (S) will be lowered, and at the same time the wing 132 will be located at the bottom of the remaining fish support tool (S) to support.

As the operation is made continuously, the wing unit 130 sequentially performs the supply of the fish holding tool S and the loading of the remaining fish holding tool S, and the lowered fish supporting tool S is transferred. It is supplied to the washing means 200 by means 400.

As described above, the present invention uses a simple structure, ie, the driving unit 110, the rotating unit 120, and the wing unit 130 to supply and load the fish support tool S, so that a separate brake reducer or electric device may be used. There is an advantage that does not need to.

5 (a) and 5 (b) to 8 (a) and (b) are front and side views illustrating the operation of the fish dish washing machine shown in FIG. 1, and in particular, the operation of the loading means. Accordingly, in FIGS. 5 to 8, the rotation part is omitted, and the link part is also simplified and illustrated in one line to prevent the drawing from being complicated and to more easily understand the operation of the loading means.

First, as shown in (a) and (b) of FIG. 5, the fish support tool S cleaned by the washing means 200 is the lifting portion 310 of the loading means 300 by the transfer means 400. That is, it is put into the pedestal 312. At this time, the first opening and closing portion 320 is loaded with a plurality of preloaded fish supporting devices (S) vertically stacked, the second opening and closing portion 330 formed in the pedestal 312 is the first opening and closing It is disposed apart from the fish support tool S loaded on the loading part 320.

As shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B, the link unit 340 pulls the lever 314a in the direction in which the driving unit 110 is located as the driving unit 110 rotates. As you ascend to raise the pedestal 312, the fish receiving tool (S) is injected.

As the pedestal 312 rises, the second opening and closing portion 330 is separated from the first opening and closing portion 320 by the plurality of fish holding devices S loaded on the first opening and closing portion 320. The first opening and closing portion 320 is caught by the fish support tool (S) that is inserted into the pedestal 312 is pushed upwards to open. That is, the pedestal 312 is elevated without contacting the first opening and closing portion 320.

Thereafter, as shown in (a) and (b) of FIG. 7, when the link unit 340 is pulled up as much as the driving unit 110 rotates, the pedestal 312 is raised to the highest position. As the fish support tool S inserted into the 312 passes through the first opening and closing portion 320, the first opening and closing portion 320, which was opened, returns to its original position and is closed.

Next, as shown in (a) and (b) of FIG. 8, as the force pulling the link unit 340 decreases as the driving unit 110 rotates, the pedestal 312 descends.

At this time, since the first opening and closing portion 320 is in a closed state and does not open downward, the fish support tool S inserted into the pedestal 312 is loaded into the first opening and closing portion 320. Only the pedestal 312 is lowered.

In addition, the second opening and closing portion 330, which was being pushed up and supported by the plurality of fish holding devices S, was lowered as the pedestal 312 descended, and thus the plurality of fish holding devices S was just opened and closed. The upper portion of the fish support tool (S) loaded on the unit 320 is stacked vertically upward. That is, the new fish support tool (S) is to be loaded at the bottom of the fish support tool (S) that has been loaded on the first opening and closing portion (320).

As the pedestal 312 continues to descend, the second opening and closing portion 330 is caught by the fish support tool S just loaded in the first opening and closing portion 320 and pushed upwards to open. When the opening and closing load portion 330 passes through the fish support tool (S) returns to its original position and closes, and finally, the fish support tool (S) loaded on the first opening and closing load portion 320 as shown in FIG. Placed away).

Such operation is made continuously and the washed fish support tool (S) is to be stacked to be sequentially stacked vertically upward.

Meanwhile, in the present specification, the length of the protrusion 112 of the driving unit 110 is formed to have a length of about half (about 180 degrees) of the entire length along the circumference of the driving unit 110, and the groove 122 formed in the rotating unit 120. ) Is described as four, but the shape, number, length, etc. of the protrusions 112 and the grooves 122 are changed depending on the thickness of the fish support tool S or the environment of use of the fish support cleaner 10. Can be used. That is, the length of the protrusions 112 may be formed longer or shorter, and may be formed in two or more numbers by being separated from each other. Accordingly, the number of the grooves 122 may also be changed to two or three or the like. Can be used to adjust the length of (122). In addition, when the protrusion 112 or the groove 122 is changed in this manner, the number or size of the first pivoting protrusion 114 may be changed.

As such, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without changing the technical spirit or essential features thereof.

Therefore, the exemplary embodiments described above are to be understood as illustrative and not restrictive in all respects, and the scope of the present invention is indicated by the following claims rather than the detailed description, and the meaning and scope of the claims and All changes or modifications derived from the equivalent concept should be interpreted as being included in the scope of the present invention.

1 is a front view of the fish dish washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.

2 is a side view of the fish dish washer shown in FIG.

3 (a) to (d) is an operation diagram of the drive unit and the rotating unit of the supply means of the fish dish washing machine shown in FIG.

4 (a) to (e) is an operation of the wing portion of the supply means of the fish dish washing machine shown in FIG.

5 (a) and 5 (b) to 8 (a) and (b) are front and side views showing the operation of the fish dish washing machine shown in FIG.

Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

10: fish dishwasher 12: wheels

100: supply means 102: chain or gear

104: connecting shaft 110: drive unit

112: protrusion 114: first pivot

120: rotating part 122: groove

124: second rotation protrusion 130: wing

132: wing 200: cleaning means

210: brush 220: injection part

300: loading means 310: lifting unit

312: pedestal 314: platform

314a: lever 320: first opening and closing portion

330: second opening and closing portion 340: link portion

342: crank 344: connecting bar

346: Slide 348: Spring

400: transfer means 410: support

S: fish support

Claims (8)

In the fish dish washer, A supply means for loading the fish support tool, and supplying the fish support tool; Washing means for receiving and washing the fish support tool; Loading means for loading the fish holding tool washed by the washing means: And Transport means for transporting the fish holding tool by connecting the supply means, the washing means and the loading means; Including, The supply means, A driving unit driven by receiving power from the power generating means; A rotating unit rotating at a predetermined rotation radius in accordance with driving of the driving unit; And A wing portion on which the fish support tool is loaded and which receives the rotational force of the rotating unit and sequentially supplies the fish support tool to the transfer means; Fish saucer cleaner comprising a. The method of claim 1, The wing portion, Along the circumference of the fish holding device is stacked or a plurality of wings for supplying the fish holding device is formed, When the fish is rotated by the rotational force of the rotating portion, the fish support tool cleaner, characterized in that the supply and loading of the fish support tool is made sequentially. The method according to claim 1 or 2, The driving unit includes: A protrusion is formed in one surface along the circumferential direction, and a first pivot is formed to be separated from the protrusion, The rotating part, Two or more grooves are formed to be coupled or separated from the circumference toward the center by a predetermined distance from each other, and are formed on both sides of the groove to form a second pivoting protrusion is coupled or separated, The rotating part, When the first pivot is coupled to the groove to move along the groove, it is rotated, When the protruding hole is coupled and moved between the second pivoting protrusions, the fish dish washing machine, characterized in that the rotation is stopped. The method of claim 3, wherein One or two of the first and second rotational projections, the bearing support cleaner, characterized in that the bearing is coupled. The method of claim 4, wherein The loading means, A lifting unit into which the fish support tool is input and lifted by receiving power by a link unit connected to the supply means; A first opening / closing unit configured to be opened and closed by the fish support tool inserted into the lift unit according to the elevation of the lift unit, and to load and support the fish support tool when closed; And A second opening / closing loading portion formed in the lifting portion and configured to load the fish receiving tool inserted into the lifting portion at the lowermost end of the fish receiving tool loaded on the first opening / closing loading portion; Fish saucer cleaner comprising a. The method of claim 4, wherein The washing means, A brush for wiping the fish support tool in a direction opposite to the traveling direction of the fish support tool moved by the transfer means; And An injection unit receiving the fluid and injecting the fluid into the fish receiving tool; Fish saucer cleaner comprising a. The method of claim 6, Wherein the injection portion, the fish saucer cleaner, characterized in that flowing in the left and right or front and rear when the injection of the fluid. delete

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