KR101021698B1 - Dry cleaning method using charcoal - Google Patents
Dry cleaning method using charcoal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101021698B1 KR101021698B1 KR1020090029089A KR20090029089A KR101021698B1 KR 101021698 B1 KR101021698 B1 KR 101021698B1 KR 1020090029089 A KR1020090029089 A KR 1020090029089A KR 20090029089 A KR20090029089 A KR 20090029089A KR 101021698 B1 KR101021698 B1 KR 101021698B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- charcoal
- dry cleaning
- organic solvent
- laundry
- weight
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F43/00—Dry-cleaning apparatus or methods using volatile solvents
- D06F43/08—Associated apparatus for handling and recovering the solvents
- D06F43/081—Reclaiming or recovering the solvent from a mixture of solvent and contaminants, e.g. by distilling
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/01—Deodorant compositions
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F43/00—Dry-cleaning apparatus or methods using volatile solvents
- D06F43/007—Dry cleaning methods
Abstract
본 발명은 유기용제를 사용하는 드라이크리닝 세탁방법에 관한 것으로, 휘발성 유기용제의 독성이 강한 냄새를 제거하여 세탁과정에 노출된 사용자의 작업환경을 개선하고 세탁물로부터 유기용제의 탈취를 목적으로 하는 방법을 개시한다.The present invention relates to a dry cleaning method using an organic solvent, to remove the toxic odor of the volatile organic solvent to improve the working environment of the user exposed to the washing process and to deodorize the organic solvent from the laundry. Initiate.
드라이크리닝, 세탁, 유기용제, 숯 Dry cleaning, laundry, organic solvents, charcoal
Description
본 발명은 세탁물의 드라이크리닝 방법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 각종 독성 유기용제를 사용하는 드라이크리닝 세탁과정에서 발생하는 독성 냄새를 탈취함으로써, 작업환경을 개선하고 또한 드라이크리닝 세탁물에서 발생하는 유기용제의 냄새를 감소시키기 위한 드라이크리닝 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a dry cleaning method of laundry, more specifically, by deodorizing the toxic odor generated during the dry cleaning laundry process using a variety of toxic organic solvents, to improve the working environment and also the organic solvents generated in dry cleaning laundry It relates to a dry cleaning method for reducing the smell of.
종래부터 드라이크리닝 유기용제 조성물로는 석유계 용제를 포함하여 염소계 용제 및 불소계 용제가 사용되고 있다. Conventionally, as the dry cleaning organic solvent composition, a chlorine solvent and a fluorine solvent including petroleum solvents are used.
그러나, 상기한 바와 같은 유기용제는 작업자가 그 가스를 흡입하거나 피부에 흡수함으로써, 작업자의 중추신경이나 자율신경계가 침해되고, 현기증, 두통 및 시력저하 등이 발병한다. 또한, 상기 용제의 가스 흡수나 흡인에 의해서 조혈장애나 피부 염증이 발생하기도 한다.However, the organic solvent as described above, the worker inhaled the gas or absorbed into the skin, the central nervous system and autonomic nervous system of the worker is infringed, dizziness, headache and decreased vision. In addition, hematopoietic disorder or skin inflammation may occur due to gas absorption or aspiration of the solvent.
상기한 문제점들로 인해서, 유기용제를 사용하는 작업장에서는 충분한 환기가 필요하며 경우에 따라서는 마스크 착용 및 장갑이나 기타 안전장비를 착용해야 만 한다.Due to the above problems, workplaces using organic solvents require adequate ventilation and in some cases wear masks and gloves or other safety equipment.
본 발명은 취급이 간편하고 독성 가스를 탈취하는 드라이크리닝 세탁방법을 제공하는 것으로, 본 발명에 따른 세탁방법에 의해서 작업환경이 개선될 뿐만 아니라 세탁물로부터 유기용제의 냄새를 제거할 수가 있다.The present invention provides a dry cleaning laundry method that is easy to handle and deodorizes toxic gases. The washing method according to the present invention not only improves the working environment but also removes the smell of organic solvent from the laundry.
상기와 같은 본 발명의 목적을 이루기 위해서는 드라이크리닝에 사용되는 유기용제에 숯이 담겨진 그물백을 넣어서 일정시간 놓아 둔 다음, 그물백을 용제로부터 제거하여 가스가 탈취된 유기용제를 세탁기에 넣어서 사용한다. 이때 사용되는 숯은 분말형태보다는 덩어리 형태로 사용하는 것이 바람직하고 숯이 제거된 유기용제는 필터를 통과하여 남아있을지도 모르는 잔류 찌꺼기를 완전히 제거하여 사용한다.In order to achieve the object of the present invention as described above, put a net bag containing char in the organic solvent used for dry cleaning, and leave it for a certain time, and then remove the net bag from the solvent to use the organic solvent degassed in the washing machine. . At this time, the charcoal is preferably used in the form of a lump rather than a powder form, and the organic solvent from which the char is removed is used by completely removing residual residues that may remain through the filter.
본 발명에 사용되는 숯은 많은 유익한 기능이 종래부터 알려지고 있다.The charcoal used in the present invention has many known functions.
먼저, 숯은 수많은 미세 기공이 있어서 흡착력이 뛰어날 뿐만 아니라 정화기능이 우수하다. 또한 숯에는 미네랄이 풍부하고 음이온 방출 효과 등의 유익한 기능이 있는 것으로 알려져 있다. First of all, charcoal has many fine pores, so it has excellent adsorption power and excellent purification function. It is also known that charcoal is rich in minerals and has beneficial functions such as anion release effects.
따라서, 본 발명은 숯을 이용하여 유기 용제의 독성 휘발물질을 제거하는 단계를 포함하여 구성된다.Therefore, the present invention comprises the step of removing the toxic volatiles of the organic solvent using charcoal.
본 발명에 따라서, 드라이크리닝 세탁을 수행하는 작업자는 가스에 노출되지 않아서 종래에 발생하였던 각종 유해로부터 보호될 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 작업효율이 증가하며, 최종 세탁물의 유기용제 탈취효과를 얻을 수가 있다.According to the present invention, the worker who performs the dry cleaning laundry is not exposed to the gas, so that not only can be protected from various harmful substances that have occurred in the past, but also the work efficiency is increased, and the organic solvent deodorizing effect of the final laundry can be obtained.
본 발명에 따른 실시예는 다음과 같다:Embodiments according to the invention are as follows:
1. 드라이크리닝용 유기용제(300 L) 100 중량부에 대해서 계면활성제 1 내지 2 중량부 및 물 0.5 내지 1 중량부를 담고 있는 용기에 숯 덩어리(3kg)가 넣어진 그물팩을 용기에 넣고 1 시간 동안 실온 상태에서 보관한다.1.Into a container containing 1 to 2 parts by weight of surfactant and 0.5 to 1 parts by weight of water based on 100 parts by weight of the organic solvent (300 L) for dry cleaning, put the netpack containing the charcoal lumps (3 kg) into the container for 1 hour. Store at room temperature for a while.
2. 소정의 시간이 지나고 가스 냄새가 제거된 후에 숯이 넣어진 그물팩을 용기로부터 제거한다.2. After a predetermined time has passed and the gas odor has been removed, the charcoal netpack is removed from the container.
3. 탈취 및 숯이 제거된 유기용제를 필터로 여과하여 남아있는 숯 잔류물을 완전히 제거한다.3. Filter organic solvent deodorized and charcoal removed to remove charcoal residues completely.
4. 탈취된 유기용제를 세탁기에 넣고 복합 세정제 조성물 및 세탁물을 세탁기에 넣어 드라이크리닝을 진행시킨다. 4. The deodorized organic solvent is placed in a washing machine, and the composite cleaning composition and laundry are put in the washing machine to proceed with dry cleaning.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020090029089A KR101021698B1 (en) | 2009-04-03 | 2009-04-03 | Dry cleaning method using charcoal |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020090029089A KR101021698B1 (en) | 2009-04-03 | 2009-04-03 | Dry cleaning method using charcoal |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20100110649A KR20100110649A (en) | 2010-10-13 |
| KR101021698B1 true KR101021698B1 (en) | 2011-03-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| KR1020090029089A KR101021698B1 (en) | 2009-04-03 | 2009-04-03 | Dry cleaning method using charcoal |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20010045676A (en) * | 1999-11-05 | 2001-06-05 | 문정순 | Manufacturing method of cleanser |
| JP2001271098A (en) | 2000-03-24 | 2001-10-02 | Lion Corp | Electrolytic cleaning water, method for producing the same and cleaning system for clothes or tableware using electrolytic cleaning water |
| KR20050115957A (en) * | 2004-06-04 | 2005-12-08 | 주식회사 대우일렉트로닉스 | Drum type washing machine having a antibacterial and deodorize function |
| KR20060055629A (en) * | 2004-11-18 | 2006-05-24 | 이해순 | Natural supplementary detergent composition |
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2009
- 2009-04-03 KR KR1020090029089A patent/KR101021698B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20010045676A (en) * | 1999-11-05 | 2001-06-05 | 문정순 | Manufacturing method of cleanser |
| JP2001271098A (en) | 2000-03-24 | 2001-10-02 | Lion Corp | Electrolytic cleaning water, method for producing the same and cleaning system for clothes or tableware using electrolytic cleaning water |
| KR20050115957A (en) * | 2004-06-04 | 2005-12-08 | 주식회사 대우일렉트로닉스 | Drum type washing machine having a antibacterial and deodorize function |
| KR20060055629A (en) * | 2004-11-18 | 2006-05-24 | 이해순 | Natural supplementary detergent composition |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20100110649A (en) | 2010-10-13 |
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