CN104652121A - Method for preparing flexible air purification material - Google Patents
Method for preparing flexible air purification material Download PDFInfo
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- CN104652121A CN104652121A CN201410745023.5A CN201410745023A CN104652121A CN 104652121 A CN104652121 A CN 104652121A CN 201410745023 A CN201410745023 A CN 201410745023A CN 104652121 A CN104652121 A CN 104652121A
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- tio
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- flexible air
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for preparing a flexible air purification material, belonging to the field of preparation of air purification materials. Aiming at the defects that the desorption is saturated and the pollutants cannot be regenerated and use in the conventional method for removing indoor air pollutants, a method for preparing the flexible air purification material with excellent endurance quality and photo-oxidative degradation resistance is provided. The method comprises the following steps: preparing nanometer Fe-TiO2-La suspension, loading the suspension on a fiber fabric, thereby obtaining the flexible air purification material. The flexible air purification material prepared by the preparation method can eliminate indoor formaldehyde and other poisonous gases under the effect of visible light and achieve an effect of purifying indoor air; and moreover, the flexible air purification material can protect ultraviolet radiation and protect the safety of indoor people and objects, can be repeatedly used, is high in endurance quality and photo-oxidative degradation resistance and has wide application prospects.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to material for air purification preparation field.
Background technology
The report that indoor pollution air is detrimental to health is of common occurrence.Therefore, the focus that the room air pollution organic pollution especially removed in room air has become domestic and international scientific worker research is administered.At present, the method in order to remove indoor air pollutants mainly contains: physisorphtion, chemical neutralization method, bioanalysis etc.But above method exist absorption saturated, manufacture complicated, cost is high and can not regenerate the defects such as use.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of endurance quality and the excellent flexible air purifying material preparation method of anti-photooxidation degradation property.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of flexible air purifying material preparation method, comprises nanometer Fe-TiO
2the preparation of-La suspension and nanometer Fe-TiO
2the preparation of-La carrying fiber fabric, described nanometer Fe-TiO
2the preparation process of-La suspension is for taking 10g nanometer Fe-Ti0
2-La powder, in 600ml beaker, adds deionized water and uses ultrasonic oscillator process 3h, then adds 0.4g dispersant ME and 0.3g hyper-dispersant 27000, mechanical agitation 45min, obtains the oyster white water slurry 250mL of stable and uniform; Described nanometer Fe-TiO
2the preparation process of-La carrying fiber fabric comprises (1) fabric preliminary treatment, fabric is soaked 30min in acetone soln, then at room temperature dry, take out after padding the anti-oxidant dressing liquid 30min of cotton fiber, at 80 DEG C of preliminary dryings, be warming up to 150 DEG C again and bake 2min, prepared by (2): nanometer Fe-TiO
2-La suspension, silicone additives 25g/L, JFC wetting agent 3g/L, is immersed in nano-TiO by fabric sample
2in finishing agent, two leachings two are rolled (room temperature, pick-up rate 75%), take out after 5min, at 100 DEG C of preliminary dryings, then are warming up to 160 DEG C and bake 2min, be cooled to room temperature, obtain finished product.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
Adopt flexible air purifying material prepared by this preparation method, under visible ray effect, can the toxic gases such as indoor formaldehyde be eliminated, play the effect purified the air of a room; Again can protectiving ultraviolet radiation, the safety of protection indoor human body and object, reusable, endurance quality and anti-photooxidation degradation property high, be with a wide range of applications.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
Specific embodiment: preparation process of the present invention comprises nanometer Fe-TiO
2the preparation of-La suspension and nanometer Fe-TiO
2preparation two step of-La carrying fiber fabric, described nanometer Fe-TiO
2the preparation process of-La suspension is for taking 10g nanometer Fe-Ti0
2-La powder, in 600ml beaker, adds deionized water and uses ultrasonic oscillator process 3h, then adds 0.4g dispersant ME and 0.3g hyper-dispersant 27000, mechanical agitation 45min, obtains the oyster white water slurry 250mL of stable and uniform; Described nanometer Fe-TiO
2the preparation process of-La carrying fiber fabric comprises (1) fabric preliminary treatment, fabric is soaked 30min in acetone soln, then at room temperature dry, take out after padding the anti-oxidant dressing liquid 30min of cotton fiber, at 80 DEG C of preliminary dryings, be warming up to 150 DEG C again and bake 2min, prepared by (2): nanometer Fe-TiO
2-La suspension, silicone additives 25g/L, JFC wetting agent 3g/L, is immersed in nano-TiO by fabric sample
2in finishing agent, two leachings two are rolled (room temperature, pick-up rate 75%), take out after 5min, at 100 DEG C of preliminary dryings, then are warming up to 160 DEG C and bake 2min, be cooled to room temperature, obtain finished product.
In finished product nano titanium oxide through iron and lanthanum co-doped after, effectively reduce nano titanium oxide band gap and light induced electron and hole-recombination probability, improve its photocatalytic activity, make fabric face loading nanometer Fe-TiO
2-La with regard to the indoor contaminated gas of energy photocatalysis Decomposition, changes TiO for a long time under visible light conditions
2photodegradation is to the dependence of intensive ultraviolet.
Sem analysis is carried out to finished product, compared with the smooth surface of cotton fiber, nanometer Fe-TiO
2-La load cotton fiber surface is very coarse, has particulate matter to exist, and shows slightly uneven, proves that nanometer Fe .Ti02_La has been attached to cotton fiber surface.
Carry out anti-ultraviolet property test to finished product, its Ultraviolet Protection Factor UPF reaches 43.05, and ultraviolet ray transmissivity is less than 2.5, therefore has good anti-ultraviolet property.
Centrifugal test is carried out to finished product, centrifugation time is respectively 1min, 3min, 5min, 7min, last 350W xenon lamp of using in photochemical reaction instrument irradiates 10h, carry out photocatalysis Decomposition formaldehyde contrast test, result is as follows, the flexible air purifying material clean-up effect prepared all decreases with the prolongation of centrifugation time, and after centrifugal 9min, its air purification effect declines 6.4%.The revolution of current washing machine is generally less than 800r/min, illustrates that preparing flexible air purifying material has good fastness to washing, is that COTTON FABRIC is applied to sanitizer cartridge exterior material key.
Flexible air purifying material prepared by the method for the invention, under visible ray effect, can eliminate the toxic gases such as indoor formaldehyde, play the effect purified the air of a room; Again can protectiving ultraviolet radiation, the safety of protection indoor human body and object, reusable, endurance quality and anti-photooxidation degradation property high, be with a wide range of applications.
Above content is the further description done the present invention in conjunction with concrete embodiment, can not assert that specific embodiment of the invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, all should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a flexible air purifying material preparation method, is characterized in that: comprise nanometer Fe-TiO
2the preparation of-La suspension and nanometer Fe-TiO
2the preparation of-La carrying fiber fabric, described nanometer Fe-TiO
2the preparation process of-La suspension is for taking 10g nanometer Fe-Ti0
2-La powder, in 600ml beaker, adds deionized water and uses ultrasonic oscillator process 3h, then adds 0.4g dispersant ME and 0.3g hyper-dispersant 27000, mechanical agitation 45min, obtains the oyster white water slurry 250mL of stable and uniform; Described nanometer Fe-TiO
2the preparation process of-La carrying fiber fabric comprises (1) fabric preliminary treatment, fabric is soaked 30min in acetone soln, then at room temperature dry, take out after padding the anti-oxidant dressing liquid 30min of cotton fiber, at 80 DEG C of preliminary dryings, be warming up to 150 DEG C again and bake 2min, prepared by (2): nanometer Fe-TiO
2-La suspension, silicone additives 25g/L, JFC wetting agent 3g/L, is immersed in nano-TiO by fabric sample
2in finishing agent, two leachings two are rolled (room temperature, pick-up rate 75%), take out after 5min, at 100 DEG C of preliminary dryings, then are warming up to 160 DEG C and bake 2min, be cooled to room temperature, obtain finished product.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410745023.5A CN104652121A (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2014-12-09 | Method for preparing flexible air purification material |
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CN201410745023.5A CN104652121A (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2014-12-09 | Method for preparing flexible air purification material |
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CN104652121A true CN104652121A (en) | 2015-05-27 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106807451A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-06-09 | 湖北工业大学 | A kind of flexible platinum formaldehyde room temperature oxidation catalyst and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-12-09 CN CN201410745023.5A patent/CN104652121A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106807451A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-06-09 | 湖北工业大学 | A kind of flexible platinum formaldehyde room temperature oxidation catalyst and preparation method thereof |
CN106807451B (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2019-11-12 | 湖北工业大学 | A kind of flexibility platinum formaldehyde room temperature oxidation catalyst and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150527 |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |