KR100972915B1 - Packing Structure and packing method - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a packaging structure and a packaging method, which supports a bottom of a package which cannot stand directly on the bottom support groove of the package of the support block and supports an interruption protrusion of the package on the package stop support groove of the cell partition. By packing the upper end of the package with the upper support hole of the package on the upper pad, the package can be packaged safely without friction contact with each other. The elements can be supported by the fluctuation element support groove of the vertical plate to prevent flow, thereby preventing interference between the packaged objects and damage of the element to be predicted, and by not using a separate filling material such as styrofoam or waste paper. This is to minimize the packaging volume.

Cell Partition, Support Block, McPherson

Description

Packing Structure and Packing Method

The present invention relates to a packaging structure and a packaging method, and in particular, a package having a lower shape that does not stand on its own, and having a protruding portion laterally, can be safely packed without friction contact with each other, and additionally styrofoam or waste paper. The present invention relates to a packaging structure and a packaging method capable of minimizing the packaging volume by not using a filler such as the like.

In general, in order to wrap a packaged object having a bottom shape that cannot stand on its own and having a protruding portion laterally, such as a component in which a brake device is coupled to the bottom of a Mcpherson type suspension or strut type suspension, The partition is inserted, and the packing space formed in the cell partition is filled with a filling material such as styrofoam or waste paper so that the packaged object can be kept upright.

However, the use of styrofoam in such a conventional packaging structure and packaging method has been avoided in that it provides a factor of environmental pollution, and in the case of using waste paper, the space between the packing box and the packaged object is filled individually. There is a problem that the packaging work is very cumbersome to put.

Therefore, an object of the present invention is to securely package the packaged goods that do not stand on their own without being in friction contact with each other, and the elements that can swing to the side of the packaged material during the transportation process support the anticipated element of the vertical plate. Packing structure and packing method to minimize the packing volume by not supporting the grooves and preventing the interference between the packaged objects and damage of the anticipated element, and by not using a separate filling material such as styrofoam or waste paper. Is to provide.

The present invention and the pallet in order to achieve the above object; A lower cap seated on the pallet; A plurality of horizontal plates are seated on the lower cap and a plurality of horizontal plate member formed on the upper end of the plurality of workpiece stopper support grooves, and a plurality of vertical plate members formed with a plurality of the packaging element shaking expected element support grooves in a lattice form a plurality of storage spaces A cell partition formed; A support block seated on the lower cap in the storage space of each cell partition and having a lower support groove on the packaged surface; A plurality of support rods seated on four corner portions of the lower cap and extending upward; A sleeve seated on the lower cap and surrounding the cell partition; An upper pad covering a top of a packaged object stored in each of the receiving spaces, the upper pad having a plurality of packaged top support holes into which the top portion of the package is fitted, and a support rod top support hole into which the top of the support rod is fitted; An upper support seated on an upper surface of the upper pad; It provides a packaging structure comprising an upper cap that is covered on the top of the sleeve.

In addition, the present invention comprises the steps of laying down the pallet on the floor of the workshop to achieve the above object; Placing a lower cap on the pallet; A plurality of horizontal plate members having a plurality of packaged stop supporting grooves at the top and a plurality of vertical plate members having a plurality of package shaken predictive element support grooves are assembled in a grid to form a cell partition having a plurality of storage spaces. Putting it on; Mounting a support block having a packaged lower support groove on an upper surface thereof on the lower cap in a storage space of the cell partition; Insert the package into the storage space of the cell partition so that the lower end of the package is supported by the lower support groove of the package of the support block, the interruption of the package is supported by the package stop support groove of the horizontal plate, and the side of the package is vertical. Making it supported by the package rocking expectation element support groove of the plate; Mounting a plurality of support rods on the four corner portions of the lower cap; Placing a sleeve formed in a box shape having an upper and lower surface open on the lower cap while surrounding the cell partition, the support block, and the support rod; A top pad having a plurality of package top support holes and a plurality of support rod top support holes is inserted through the top of the sleeve so that the top of the package is inserted into the top support hole of the package and the top of the support rod is inserted into the top support hole of the support rod. Being supported; Placing an upper support on the upper pad; It provides a packaging method comprising the step of covering the upper cap on the top of the sleeve.

According to the packaging structure and the packaging method of the present invention, the lower end of the package which can not stand on its own is supported on the lower support groove of the package of the support block, and the side protrusion of the package is supported on the package suspended support groove of the cell partition. Since the upper end of the package is packaged in the state of being inserted into the upper support hole of the package of the upper pad, the package can be safely packaged without friction contact with each other, and it extends to the side of the package to be shaken during transportation. The elements can be supported by the fluctuation element support groove of the vertical plate to prevent flow, thereby preventing interference between the packaged objects and damage of the element to be predicted, and also because the packing material such as styrofoam or waste paper is not used. Can be minimized.

Hereinafter, the packaging structure and packaging method according to the present invention will be described in detail according to the embodiment shown in the accompanying drawings.

1 is a perspective view of a component combined with a McPherson suspension device and a brake device showing an example of a package, Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a packaging structure according to the present invention, Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of the cell partition, Figure 4 is a support block 5 is an exploded view of the support block, Figure 6 is a packaging process showing a packaging method according to the present invention.

The package 100 to be packaged by the packaging structure and the packaging method of the present invention is, for example, as shown in Figure 1, the spring seat (112, 113) is provided at the top and the middle and the shock absorber (shock) a suspension device (110) having a strut (111) having a built-in absorber (not shown) and a spring (114) loaded between the spring sheets (112, 113); A back plate 121 coupled to a lower end of the strut 111 of the suspension device 110, a brake disc 122 rotatably supported by the back plate 121, and the back plate 121. And a brake device 120 having a brake shoe 123 and a brake oil hose 124 coupled thereto.

The suspension device 110 and the brake device 120 are one component by coupling the back plate 121 of the brake device 120 to a knuckle 130 that is coupled to the lower end of the strut 2. Is assembled.

Packaging structure according to the present invention is shown in Figures 2 to 5, the pallet 10; A lower cap 20 seated on the pallet 10; A plurality of horizontal plate members 31 (five in the drawing) and a plurality (in the drawing) are seated on the lower cap 20 and are provided with a plurality of (3 in the drawing) interrupted support grooves 32 on the upper end thereof. The cell partition 30 in which a plurality of vertical plate members 34 (four in the drawing) formed with four anticipated element rocking projection elements 35 are formed in a lattice form to form a plurality of storage spaces 37. and; A support block 40 seated on the lower cap 20 in the storage space 37 of each cell partition 30 and having a lower end supporting groove 41 on the upper surface thereof; A plurality of supporting rods 50 which are seated at four corners of the lower cap 20 and extend upward; A sleeve (60) seated on the lower cap (20) and surrounding the cell partition (30); The support rod upper support hole to which the upper end of the supporting rods 71 and the plurality of packaged upper support holes 71 to be covered with the upper end of the packaged objects accommodated in the respective storage spaces 37 are fitted. An upper pad 70 having 72; An upper support (80) seated on an upper surface of the upper pad (70); It is configured to include an upper cap 90 which is covered on the top of the sleeve 60.

The pallet 10 includes a plurality of strings 11 (three in the drawing) and a plurality of trees 12 (upper eight in the figure and three bottoms) coupled to the top and bottom of the strings 11. Ordinary wooden pallets consisting of) may be used.

If necessary, synthetic pallets or paper pallets can also be used. However, when using a synthetic pallet, it is only possible to deviate from environmental regulations.

The lower cap 20, the cell partition 30, the sleeve 60, the upper pad 70, the upper support 80, and the upper cap 90 are made of cardboard.

As shown in FIG. 2, the lower cap 20 is formed in a rectangular box shape having an open upper surface and a shallow depth.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the cell partition 30 forms a coupling slit 33 having an open upper end in the horizontal plate 31, and an open lower end in the vertical plate 34. The slit 36 is formed so that the horizontal plate 31 and the vertical plate 34 are joined in a lattice form by the coupling slits 33 and 36.

The support block 40 may be configured to cut the timber to form the lower support groove 41 of the package on the upper surface, but as shown in Figures 4 and 5 for cost reduction, a plurality of sheets (in the drawing Two block bodies 42 joined together with corrugated cardboard, and a cover member 43 formed of corrugated cardboard and enclosing the block body 42 to form a lower end support groove 41 on the upper surface thereof. It is desirable to.

Here, it is preferable that the said block body 42 is comprised by joining two or more comparatively thick corrugated cardboard, and the coating body 43 is comprised by folding relatively thin corrugated cardboard.

In FIG. 4, the dotted line shows the folding line of the coating material 43. As shown in FIG.

The support rod 50 may be a synthetic resin pipe, steel pipe or wooden round bar, but as shown in Figure 2, for the purpose of environmental protection and cost reduction, it is preferable to use a paper pipe bonded by wrapping paper.

As shown in FIG. 2, the sleeve 60 is configured in a box shape in which upper and lower ends are opened as in a conventional packing box.

The sleeve 60 has a size fitted to the inner side of the four walls of the lower cap 20 at the bottom thereof.

As shown in FIG. 2, the upper pad 70 is formed in a rectangular box shape having an open top surface and a shallow depth.

The upper pad 70 is formed to fit inside the four walls of the sleeve 60.

As shown in FIG. 2, the upper support 80 is formed in a square shape having an open upper and lower surfaces.

The upper cap 90 is formed in a rectangular box shape of which the bottom is open and the depth is shallow.

The upper cap 90 is formed to cover the four walls of the sleeve 60.

Hereinafter, the packaging method according to the present invention will be described.

In a first step, as shown in Fig. 6A, the pallet 10 is placed on the floor of the workshop.

In a second step, as shown in FIG. 6B, the lower cap 20 is placed on the pallet 10.

In this step, the antirust vinyl is laid on the lower cap 20.

In a third step, as shown in FIG. 6C, a plurality of horizontal plate members 31 having a plurality of packaged stopper support grooves 32 and a plurality of package shaken predictive element support grooves 35 formed thereon are formed on the top. The three vertical plates 34 are assembled in a lattice shape to place the cell partition 30 having a plurality of storage spaces 37 on the lower cap 20.

In a fourth step, as shown in FIG. 6D, the lower block 20 is formed in the storage space 37 of the cell partition 30 with a support block 40 having a lower support groove 41 on the upper surface of the package. ) On the top.

In a fifth step, as shown in FIG. 6E, the package 100 is inserted into the storage space 37 of the cell partition 30, and the bottom thereof is the bottom support groove 41 of the package block 40 of the support block 40. ), The interruption of the package is supported by the package stopping support groove 32 of the horizontal plate 31, and the anticipated element during the transport of the package 100 is supported by the package element of the vertical plate 34 To be supported by the groove 35.

In this case, when the packaged object 100 is a McPherson-type suspension device with a brake, the suspended spring sheet 113 is supported in the package suspended material support groove 32 of the horizontal plate material 31 and the packaged material swing of the vertical plate material 34 is applied. The anticipated element support groove 35 allows the brake oil hose 124, which is an anticipated element during transportation, to be supported.

As a sixth step, as shown in Figure 6f, a plurality of support rods 50 are seated on the four corner portions of the lower cap 20.

In this step, the cell partition 30, the support bar 50, and the packaged object 100 are wrapped with anti-rust vinyl.

In a seventh step, as shown in Figure 6g, the upper cap is formed in a box-shaped sleeve 60 with an open upper and lower surface surrounding the cell partition 30, the support block 40 and the support bar 50 in the state of the lower cap (20) Put on.

In an eighth step, as shown in FIG. 6H, an upper pad 70 having a plurality of packaged top support holes 71 and a plurality of support rod top support holes 72 is formed through the top of the sleeve 60. Inserted so that the upper end of the package 100 is inserted and supported in the upper end of the package support 71 and the upper end of the support bar 50 is inserted into the support bar upper support hole 72.

In a ninth step, as shown in FIG. 6I, an upper support 80 is placed on the upper pad 70.

In a tenth step, as shown in FIG. 6J, the upper cap 90 is covered with an upper end of the sleeve 60.

Finally, the packaging is completed by banding the pallet 10, the lower cap 20, the sleeve 30, and the upper cap 90 into a packing band, which is a conventional method, and thus, the drawing. Not shown.

In the packaging structure and the packaging method of the present invention as described above, the lower end of the package which cannot stand on its own is supported by the lower support groove 41 of the packaged block of the support block 40, and the lateral protrusion of the packaged cell partition ( 30 to be supported by the suspended package support 32 of the package, and the packaging is inserted into and supported by the upper support hole 71 of the packaged object of the upper pad 70 so that the packaged objects are in friction contact with each other. It can be safely packed without this, and the elements that can extend to the side of the package and can swing during transportation are supported by the anticipated element support groove of the vertical plate to prevent flow, thereby preventing interference between the package and damage of the element. In addition, the packing volume can be minimized since it does not use a filler such as styrofoam or waste paper.

1 is a perspective view of a part combined with the McPherson suspension device and the brake device showing an example of the package;

Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a packaging structure according to the present invention,

3 is an exploded perspective view of a cell partition,

4 is a perspective view of a support block;

Figure 5 is an exploded view of the support block, Figure 6 is a packaging process showing a packaging method according to the present invention.

** Description of symbols for the main parts of the drawing **

10: pallet 20: lower cap

30: cell partition 31: horizontal plate

32: Suspended support groove for the package 33,36: Slit for joining

34: vertical plate 35: package rocking element expected groove

40: support block 41: support groove at the bottom of the package

50: support rod 60: sleeve

70: upper pad 71: the upper end of the package

72: support rod upper support hole 80: upper support

90: upper cap

Claims (4)

A pallet 10; A lower cap 20 seated on the pallet 10; A plurality of horizontal plate material 31 and a plurality of the package anticipated element support grooves 35, which are seated on the lower cap 20 and formed with a plurality of packaging stop support grooves 32 thereon. A cell partition 30 in which the vertical plate material 34 is coupled in a lattice shape to form a plurality of storage spaces 37; A support block 40 seated on the lower cap 20 in the storage space 37 of each cell partition 30 and having a lower end supporting groove 41 on the upper surface thereof; A plurality of supporting rods 50 which are seated at four corner portions of the lower cap 20 and extend upward; A sleeve (60) seated on the lower cap (20) and surrounding the cell partition (30); The support rod upper support hole to which the upper end of the supporting rods 71 and the plurality of packaged upper support holes 71 to be covered with the upper end of the packaged objects accommodated in the respective storage spaces 37 are fitted. An upper pad 70 having 72; An upper support (80) seated on an upper surface of the upper pad (70); Packaging structure including an upper cap (90) is covered on the top of the sleeve (60). The method of claim 1, The cell partition 30 forms a coupling slit 33 having an open top at the horizontal plate 31, and a coupling slit 36 having a bottom open at the vertical plate 34 to form these couplings. Pavement structure, characterized in that the horizontal plate 31 and the vertical plate 34 by the slit (33, 36) is configured to be coupled in a grid. The method of claim 1, The support block (40) is a paving structure, characterized in that it consists of two block bodies (42) bonded to a plurality of corrugated cardboard, and a covering body (43) formed of corrugated cardboard and surrounding the block body (42). Laying down the pallet 10 on the workshop floor; Placing a lower cap (20) on the pallet (10); A plurality of horizontal plate members 31 having a plurality of package stopper support grooves 32 formed thereon and a plurality of vertical plate members 34 having a plurality of package shaken predictive element support grooves 35 formed therein are assembled in a lattice shape. Placing a cell partition (30) having two storage spaces (37) on the lower cap (20); Mounting a support block (40) having a packaged lower support groove (41) formed on an upper surface thereof on the lower cap (20) in a storage space (37) of the cell partition (30); The package 100 is inserted into the storage space 37 of the cell partition 30 so that the bottom of the package is supported by the package support lower support groove 41 of the support block 40 and the interruption of the package is a horizontal plate. (31) supported on the package stopping support groove (32) so that the side of the package is supported on the package rocking expectation element support groove (35) of the vertical plate (34); Mounting a plurality of support bars (50) on four corner portions of the lower cap (20); Placing a sleeve (60) formed in a box shape having an upper and lower surface open on the lower cap (20) while surrounding the cell partition (30), the support block (40) and the support bar (50); An upper pad 70 having a plurality of packaging upper support holes 71 and a plurality of supporting rod upper supporting holes 72 is inserted through the upper end of the sleeve 60 so that the upper end of the package 100 is Inserting and supporting the support hole 71 and allowing the upper end of the support bar 50 to be inserted and supported by the support bar upper support hole 72; Placing an upper support (80) on the upper pad (70); Packing the upper cap (90) on top of the sleeve (60).

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