KR100972138B1 - Naturally circulating heating system by using solar energy - Google Patents

Naturally circulating heating system by using solar energy Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100972138B1
KR100972138B1 KR1020090125200A KR20090125200A KR100972138B1 KR 100972138 B1 KR100972138 B1 KR 100972138B1 KR 1020090125200 A KR1020090125200 A KR 1020090125200A KR 20090125200 A KR20090125200 A KR 20090125200A KR 100972138 B1 KR100972138 B1 KR 100972138B1
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South Korea
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cylinder
air
sun
room
solar energy
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KR1020090125200A
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Korean (ko)
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장용수
장재호
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장용수
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D19/00—Details
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D5/00—Hot-air central heating systems; Exhaust gas central heating systems
    • F24D5/02—Hot-air central heating systems; Exhaust gas central heating systems operating with discharge of hot air into the space or area to be heated
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
    • F24D2200/11—Geothermal energy
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
    • F24F2005/0064—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground using solar energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Central Heating Systems (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A natural circulating heating system using solar energy is provided to enable environmentally-friendly heating by guiding heated air to an indoor place through a stack. CONSTITUTION: A natural circulating heating system using solar energy comprises a cylinder(8), a timer(9), a 1/2 mirror(4), and stacks. The cylinder is made of transparent glass or plastic. The timer rotates the 1/2 mirror in the bottom of the cylinder to face the sun. The 1/2 mirror reflects sunlight to increase the temperature of air(5) in the cylinder. The stack(3) is connected to an indoor place(1) on the top of the cylinder so that the air in the cylinder is heated and naturally flows into the indoor place. The other stack(2) is connected to the indoor place on the bottom of the cylinder so that cold air flows into the indoor place.

Description

햇볕을 이용한 열자연순환 난방기{Naturally circulating heating system by using solar energy}Naturally circulating heating system by using solar energy}

본 발명은 햇볕을 이용한 난방장치에 관한 것으로서 보다 자세하게는 유리나 플라스틱제품의 원기둥속에 ½반사경을 넣고 ½반사경을 햇볕과 마주대하여 놓고 원기둥 상부와 하부에 실내와 연결된 관을 설치하여 원기둥속의 공기가 더워지면 상승하여 상부관연결관을 통하여 실내로 들어가면 하부에 연결된 관을 통하여 실내(1)공기가 원기둥속으로 흡입되는 구조를 가지는 자연 순환 난방기 인 것이다.The present invention relates to a heating apparatus using sunlight, and more specifically, to put the ½ reflector in the cylinder of glass or plastic products, and the ½ reflector facing the sun and install a tube connected to the room at the top and the bottom of the cylinder to heat the air in the cylinder. Ascending and entering the room through the upper pipe connection pipe is a natural circulation heater having a structure in which the indoor (1) air is sucked into the cylinder through the pipe connected to the bottom.

일반적인 난방기구들을 보면 전기를 이용하거나 화석연료를 사용하여 많은 에너지를 소비하고 많은 탄소를 배출하여 그 공해로 인하여 지구의 온난화를 재촉하여 왔다. 지구를 구하기 위해서는 될 수 있으면 화석 연료사용을 억제하고 자연적인 열을 사용하는 것이 바람직한 것이다. 우리는 태양열, 지열, 바람 들을 사용하여 에너지를 얻어서 온난화 하는 지구를 구하는데 일조를 해야 하는 것이다.In general, heating appliances use electricity or fossil fuels to consume a lot of energy and emit a lot of carbon, which has contributed to global warming due to its pollution. To save the planet, it is desirable to curb fossil fuel use and use natural heat whenever possible. We need to help save the planet warming by using energy from solar, geothermal and wind.

본발명은 햇볕을 이용한 열 자연 순환 난방기로서 ;도면2에서 투명한 유리나 투명한 플라스틱 원통형(8) 속 안쪽에 1/2 반사경(4)를 설치하고 원통(8)의 상.하단부에 실내(1)와 연통된 통(2)(3)을 설치한 구조물을 실외에 설치하고 햇볕이 들오오면 원통속(8)의 공기(5)의 온도가 상승되면 상부에 실내(1)와 연통된 통(3)을 통하여 온도가 상승된 공기(5)가 실내(1)로 빠져 나가면서 하부에 실내(1)와 연통된 통(2)를 통하여 실내(1)의 찬 공기가 원통속(8)에 들어오므로써 원통속(8)의 공기(5)온도가 상승하면 자연스럽게 순환되는 것이다.
원통속(8)하부에 타이머(9)를 설치하여 이 타이머(9)에 의하여 반사경(4)이 항상 태양과 마주보도록 설치한 구조를 가지며; 따라서 태양열 지열, 바람등을 이용한 에너지 창출은 세계가 주목해야 할 분야 인 것이다.The present invention is a thermal natural circulation heater using sunlight; in FIG. 2, a half reflector (4) is installed inside a transparent glass or transparent plastic cylinder (8), and the interior (1) and the upper and lower ends of the cylinder (8) are installed. A structure in which the communicating cylinders (2) and (3) are installed is installed outdoors, and when the sun is coming in, the temperature of the air (5) in the cylinder (8) rises and the cylinder (3) communicates with the room (1) at the top. The cold air of the room (1) enters the cylinder speed (8) through the barrel (2) communicating with the room (1) at the bottom while the air (5) having risen in temperature exits the room (1). As a result, the temperature of the air 5 of the cylinder speed 8 rises, thereby naturally circulating.
A timer 9 is provided below the cylindrical speed 8 so that the reflector 4 is always faced to the sun by the timer 9; Therefore, energy generation using solar geothermal heat and wind is one of the world's areas to pay attention to.

본 발명은 지구온난화를 방지하기 위하여 화석연료를 사용하는 일반 개인 주택 난방을 자연 친화적이면서 화석연료를 사용하지 않고 햇볕을 이용하여 난방할 수 있는 것에 대한 것이다.The present invention relates to heating a general private house using fossil fuels to prevent global warming and using the sun without natural fossil fuels.

본 발명에 따른 지구 온난화를 방지하기 위한 자연친화적인 햇볕을 이용한 열순환 난방기는 유리나 플라스틱으로 된 투명한 원기둥형의 원통(8); 내부에 타임어에 의해서 항상 햇볕과 마주대하여지는 ½반사경(4); 상단부에 실내와 연통된 관(3); 하단부에 실내(1)와 연통된 통(2)와 실내(1)공기를 정화하기 위하여 공기필터(6)과 송풍기(1)을 설치하고 실외에 장치하여 햇볕이 비칠 때면 원통속의 공기(5)는 더워지며, 더워진 공기는 상층부로 올라가 실내와 연통된(3)을 통과해 실내(1)로 들어가면서 하단부에 실내(1)와 연통된 통(2)를 통하여 실내(1)의 공기가 유입되는 것이다.Heat circulation heater using natural sunlight to prevent global warming according to the present invention is a transparent cylindrical cylinder of glass or plastic (8); ½ reflector (4), which is always faced with sunlight by a timer inside; A tube 3 in communication with the room at the upper end; An air filter (6) and a blower (1) are installed in the lower part of the tube (2) communicating with the room (1) and the room (1) at the lower end, and installed in an outdoor unit. The warmed air goes up to the upper floor and passes through the room (3) in communication with the room, and enters the room (1) while the air in the room (1) flows through the tub (2) in communication with the room (1) at the lower end. Will be.

이렇게 햇볕이 들어올 때 반사경은 공기를 더 빨리 더워지게 하는 촉매제 역할을 하는 것이다.In the sun, the reflector acts as a catalyst to heat up the air faster.

본발명에 따른 「햇볕을 이용한 열 순환 난방기」를 각각의 가정에서 사용한다면 겨울에 사용되는 난방비의 50％가 절약될 것으로 확신하며 특히 지구 온난화를 막는데 일조를 하는 것이다. 온세계가 떠들썩한 지구의 온난화와 앞으로는 이산화탄소 감량을 해야하는 현실에서 볼 때 꼭 필요한 「햇볕을 이용한 열 순환 난방기」가 될 것이다.The use of the sun-heated thermal circulation heater according to the present invention in each household is convinced that 50% of the heating costs used in the winter will be saved, especially to prevent global warming. It will be a heat-heating heater using the sun, which is a must in view of the global warming of the whole world and the reduction of carbon dioxide in the future.

이하 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 실시를 위한 구체적인 내용을 자세히 설명한다.DETAILED DESCRIPTION Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도1 본 발명의 사시도1 is a perspective view of the present invention

도2 햇볕을 이용한 열 순환 난방기의 정면도Figure 2 is a front view of the heat circulation heater using the sun

도3 햇볕을 이용한 열순환 난방기의 측면도3 is a side view of the heat circulation heater using the sun

도3 에서 투명한 유리나 투명한 플라스틱 제품의 원통(8) 내부에 타이머(9)에 의해서 항상 태양과 마주 보도록 회전하는 1/2반사경(4)를 설치하고 원통(8)의 상.하단부에 실내(1)와 연통된 통(2)(3)을 설치하여 햇볕을 이용한 열 자연 순환 난방기를 실외에 설치한다.In Fig. 3, the inside of the cylinder 8 of transparent glass or transparent plastic product is provided with a 1/2 reflector 4 which is rotated so as to face the sun at all times by a timer 9 and the interior (1) ) And the tub (2) and (3) in communication with each other to install the thermal natural circulation heater using the sun.

햇볕이 비칠때면 원통속(5)의 공기는 들어오는 햇볕과 내부에서 반사되는 햇볕으로 인하여 빠르게 온도가 상승되어 상부에 있는 통(3)을 통하여 실내(1)로 들 어가고 실내(1)의 공기는 하부에 있는 통(2)를 통하여 원통속(5)으로 유입되고 그 유입된 공기는 다시 햇볕에 의해서 온도가 상승되고 이렇게 자연적으로 실내공기(1)은 더운공기는 유입되고 실내에 있던 찬 공기는 밖으로 유출되어 실내 온도가 상승되는 것이다.When the sun shines, the air in the cylinder (5) rises rapidly due to the incoming sun and the sun reflected from the inside, and enters the room (1) through the barrel (3) at the top, and the air in the room (1). Is introduced into the cylinder speed (5) through the lower cylinder (2) and the introduced air temperature is increased again by the sun, so naturally the indoor air (1) is the hot air is introduced into the cold air in the room Is leaked out and the room temperature is raised.

따라서 본 발명에 따른 햇볕을 이용한 열순환난방기는 다른 화석 연료가 필요없는 난방기로서 지구온난화 억제에 일로를 하며 에너지를 절약하여 국가에 이바지함은 물론 사용자 개인에 따른 큰 이익이 창출되는 것이다.Therefore, the heat circulation heater using the sun according to the present invention is a heater that does not need other fossil fuels, which contributes to the suppression of global warming and saves energy, thereby contributing to the nation and generating great profits for the user.

이상에서 설명한 본 발명은 전술한 실시 예 및 첨부된 도면에 의해 한정되는 것은 아니며, 특히 상기 햇볕을 이용한 열순환 난방기는 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 벗어나지 않는 범위내에서 여러 가지 치환, 변형, 및 변경이 가능하다는 것은 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지석을 가진 자에게 있어 명백하다 할 것이다.The present invention described above is not limited to the above-described embodiment and the accompanying drawings, and in particular, the heat circulation heater using the sun may have various substitutions, modifications, and changes without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention. It will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that this is possible.

종래의 모든 난방기구는 화석연료나 전기를 사용하여 왔는데 이는 가정적으로는 금전의 낭비를 국가적으로는 에너지 낭비, 세계적으로는 지구온난화를 촉진하는 실수를 범하면서 난방기구를 사용했던 것이 사실이다. 이것은 어쩌면 지구멸망을 나자신이 촉진해가면서 우리는 그렇게 난방기구들을 사용해 왔던 것이다.All conventional heating apparatuses have used fossil fuel or electricity, which is a fact that domestic households have used heating apparatuses while making the mistake of promoting the waste of money nationally, energy waste globally and global warming. This is perhaps what we've been using the heaters for as we promote the destruction of the planet.

본 발명은 이러한 모든 것을 초월하여 자연이 주는 햇볕을 사용하여(아파트의 베란다나 거실밖에 간단하게 설치함) 난방 할 수 있는 것으로서 개인에게 이익을 주며 국가에는 에너지절약을 세계에는 지구온난화를 막는데 일조를 하는 것으로서 산업상이용가치가 매우 높은 것으로 사료됩니다.The present invention is capable of heating by using the sunlight from the nature beyond the above all (simple installation outside the apartment's veranda or living room), benefiting the individual, helping to save energy in the country and global warming in the world. It is considered that the industrial use value is very high.

도면1. 햇볕을 이용한 열순환 난방기의 사시도Figure 1. Perspective view of heat circulation heater using sunlight

도면2. 햇볕을 이용한 열순환 난방기의 정면도Figure 2. Front view of heat circulation heater using sunlight

도면3. 햇볕을 이용한 열순환 난방기의 측 단면도Figure 3. Side section of the sun-heated thermocycler

＜도면의 주요 부분에 대한 설명＞<Description of Main Parts of Drawing>

1. 실내 2.3.실내와 연결된 통1.Indoor 2.3.Indoor Link

4. 반사경 5. 공기4. Reflector 5. Air

삭제delete

8. 원통 9. 타이머8. Cylinder 9. Timer

Claims (2)

투명한 유리나 플라스틱 제품의 원기둥형인 원통(8)과 ;Cylindrical cylinders 8 of transparent glass or plastic products; 상기 원통(8) 내부 하단부에 1/2반사경(4)이 태양과 마주보도록 1/2반사경(4)를 회전시켜주는 타이머(9)와 ;A timer 9 for rotating the 1/2 reflector 4 so that the 1/2 reflector 4 faces the sun at the lower end of the cylinder 8; 상기타이머(9)에 의해서 태양과 마주보고 햇볕을 반사하여 원통(8) 내부의 공기(5)의 온도를 상승시켜주는 1/2반사경(4)과 ;A half reflector 4 which faces the sun by the timer 9 and reflects the sun to raise the temperature of the air 5 inside the cylinder 8; 원통(8) 상단부에 실내(1)와 연통되어 원통(8)에서 공기(5)의 온도가 상승하면 실내(1)에 자연스럽게 유입되도록하는 연통(3)과 ;Communicating with the room (1) at the upper end of the cylinder (8), the communication (3) so as to naturally flow into the room (1) when the temperature of the air (5) in the cylinder (8) rises; 원통(8) 하단부에 실내(1)에서 차가운 공기가 원통(8)에 유입될 수 있도록하는 실내(1)와 연통된 연통(2)를 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로하는 햇볕을 이용한 열 자연 순환 난방기.Thermal natural circulation heater using sunlight, characterized in that it comprises a communication (2) in communication with the room (1) to allow the cool air from the room (1) to the cylinder (8) at the lower end of the cylinder (8) . 삭제delete
KR1020090125200A 2009-12-16 2009-12-16 Naturally circulating heating system by using solar energy KR100972138B1 (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5731735A (en) 1980-07-30 1982-02-20 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Floor heating equipment utilizing solar heat
KR20040020353A (en) * 2002-08-30 2004-03-09 재단법인 포항산업과학연구원 Vacumm Ion Pump Controller based on Software and Microprocessor and Measuring Method of Vacumm Using the same
KR200420353Y1 (en) 2006-04-03 2006-06-30 김종환 Variable type optical duck
KR20090052840A (en) * 2009-04-08 2009-05-26 석 규 이 Solar wind tube device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5731735A (en) 1980-07-30 1982-02-20 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Floor heating equipment utilizing solar heat
KR20040020353A (en) * 2002-08-30 2004-03-09 재단법인 포항산업과학연구원 Vacumm Ion Pump Controller based on Software and Microprocessor and Measuring Method of Vacumm Using the same
KR200420353Y1 (en) 2006-04-03 2006-06-30 김종환 Variable type optical duck
KR20090052840A (en) * 2009-04-08 2009-05-26 석 규 이 Solar wind tube device

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