KR100932653B1 - A machine making ridge - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A power train of a ridge making machine is provided, which is capable of forming a plurality of ridges by mounting a plurality of farming blades on the ridge making machine. CONSTITUTION: A power train of a ridge making machine comprises a main power conveying section(10) which is connected to a tractor by a first joint and is delivered with power; first and second top power transmissions(20,21); third and fourth top power transmissions(35,36) horizontally connected to both sides of the first and second top power transmissions; first and second bottom power transmissions(50,51) perpendicularly connected to the first and second top power transmissions; third and fourth bottom power transmissions(63,64) perpendicularly connected to the third and fourth top power transmissions; and farming blades which are axis-installed on the bottom power transmissions.

Description

Power transmission device of the paddock forming machine {a machine making ridge}

The present invention relates to a toad molding machine capable of forming a plurality of toads in order to sow crops, and in particular, it is possible to mount a large number of tillus blades of the toad forming machine.

In general, in cultivating crops on arable land, in order to sow or seed the seeds of the crops, toad molding is preceded. In forming such a ridge forming operation, a ridge forming machine is usually used. Such a ridge forming machine has a structure in which a plurality of moisturizers having a one-way combination structure are combined on a frame.

The work by the conventional patter forming machine was suitable for a narrow area due to the limited width of the patter formed by a plurality of moisturizing. In addition, there is no problem in cultivation in a narrow area by forming one ridge by one device, but the ridge formed by the conventional ridge molding machine has a problem of deteriorating workability due to the consumption of a lot of time and labor when forming the ridge of a large cultivated land. Occurred.

In order to solve this problem, the present applicant has provided a patent registration No. 0778653 (name of the invention: the mold of the head), which is configured to transfer power by branching vertically and inclined from the main power power means for receiving the power of the tractor. As the device is not easy to install, there is a problem that the number of tillage blades to be installed is limited.

The present invention has been made to solve such a conventional problem, the present invention has an object to improve the workability by configuring a plurality of tilling blades to be formed by mounting a plurality of tilling blades in the toad molding machine.

The main solution of the present invention is connected to the tractor as a first joint and the main power transmission unit provided in the upper rear region of the body to receive power; First and second upper power transmission parts horizontally connected to both sides of the main power transmission part by a first horizontal joint; Third and fourth phase power transmission units horizontally connected to both sides of the first and second phase power transmission units by second horizontal joints; First and second lower power transmission units vertically connected to the first and second upper power transmission units by a first vertical joint; Third and fourth lower power transmission units vertically connected to the third and fourth upper power transmission units by a second vertical joint; In the first, second, third, fourth lower power transmission portion rotatably built in the power transmission device of the toad molding machine consisting of first, second, third and fourth tilling blades for tilling the soil of the land, the main power A transmission unit comprising: an upper case in which a first horizontal fixed shaft connected to the first joint is rotatably arranged; A front bevel gear built on a first horizontal fixed shaft inside the upper case; Left and right bevel gears meshed with the front bevel gears, the left and right bevel gears being constructed on second and third horizontal fixed shafts rotatably connected to first horizontal joints at both ends; And a rear bevel gear rotatably constructed on the upper case to engage the left and right bevel gears.

According to the present invention, by connecting the device for transmitting the power of the tractor to the die molding machine in a horizontal and vertical gear and joint structure to simplify the structure and at the same time to be able to selectively mount a plurality of tilling blades Molding the mold provides the effect of working on a large area.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in Figures 1 to 7, the mold forming apparatus according to the present invention is connected to the tractor (not shown) as a first joint (1) is provided in the main body 90, the upper rear region to receive the power of the tractor A power transmission unit 10; First and second upper power transmission units 20 and 21 horizontally connected to both sides of the main power transmission unit 10 by the first horizontal joint 2; Third and fourth upper dynamic power transmission units 35 and 36 connected horizontally to the first and second upper dynamic power transmission units 20 and 21 as second horizontal joints 3, respectively; First and second lower power transmission units 50 and 51 connected vertically to the first and second upper power transmission units 20 and 21 as a first vertical joint 5; Third and fourth lower power transmission units 63 and 64 connected vertically to the third and fourth upper power transmission units 35 and 36 as a second vertical joint 6; First, second, third, and fourth tilling blades 80, 51, 63, and 64 are rotatably constructed to cultivate tillage soil; It consists of (81) (82) (83).

The main power transmission unit 10 includes an upper case 12 in which a first horizontal fixing shaft 11 connected to the first joint 1 is rotatably arranged; A front bevel gear 13 arranged on the first horizontal fixing shaft 11 inside the upper case 12; Left and right bevel gears 16 and 17 meshed with the front bevel gear 13 and built into the second and third horizontal fixed shafts 14 and 15 rotatably connected to the first horizontal joint 2 at both ends. )Wow; It consists of a rear bevel gear 18 rotatably arranged in the upper case 12 to be engaged with the left and right bevel gears 16 and 17.

The first and second upper power transmission units 20 and 21 have first and second upper cases 23 rotatably constructed with a fourth horizontal fixed shaft 22 connected to the first horizontal joint 2 at both ends. 24; First bevel gears 25 and 26 arranged on a fourth horizontal fixed shaft 22 in the first and second upper cases 23 and 24; Rotatingly constructed by a fifth horizontal fixed shaft 27 connected to the second horizontal joint 3 in the first and second upper cases 23 and 24 to correspond to the first bevel gears 25 and 26. Second bevel gears 28 and 29; A first meshed vertically between the first and second bevel gears 25, 26, 28 and 29 and rotatably constructed with a first vertical fixed shaft 30 connected to the first vertical joint 5; , 2 vertical bevel gears (32) and (33).

The third and fourth upper dynamic power transmission units 35 and 36 have third and fourth upper cases 38 rotatably arranged in a sixth horizontal fixed shaft 37 connected to the second horizontal joint 3 at both ends. 39; Third bevel gears 40 and 41 arranged on the sixth horizontal fixed shaft 37 in the third and fourth upper cases 38 and 39; Fourth bevel gears 43 and 44 rotatably arranged in the third and fourth upper cases 38 and 39 to correspond to the third bevel gears 40 and 41. )Wow; A third interdigitated between the third and fourth bevel gears 40, 41, 43, 44, and rotatably constructed by a second vertical fixed shaft 45 connected to the second vertical joint 6; And 4 vertical bevel gears 47 and 48.

The first and second lower power transmission units 50 and 51 may include first and second lower cases 54 and 55 in which a third vertical fixed shaft 52 connected to the first vertical joint 5 is rotatably constructed. )Wow; First lower bevel gears 56 and 57 arranged on a third vertical fixed shaft 52 in the first and second lower cases 54 and 55; Second lower bevel gears 60 and 61 rotatably arranged on the first and second lower cases 54 and 55 so as to be perpendicularly engaged with the first lower bevel gears 56 and 57. )

Then, the first and second lower bevel gears 56, 57, 60 and 61 are engaged between the bevel gears 59a by connecting shafts 53 to the first and second lower cases 54 and 55, respectively. ) 59b is rotatably arranged.

The third and fourth lower power transmission units 63 and 64 may include third and fourth lower cases 67 and 68 in which a fourth vertical fixed shaft 65 connected to the second vertical joint 6 is rotatably constructed. )Wow; Third lower bevel gears 70 and 71 arranged on the fourth vertical fixed shaft 65 in the third and fourth lower cases 67 and 68; The fourth lower bevel gear 75 formed on the horizontal rotation shaft 73 rotatably installed on the third and fourth lower cases 67 and 68 to be perpendicularly engaged with the third lower bevel gears 70 and 71. It consists of 76.

Then, the bevel gear 77 is engaged between the third and fourth lower bevel gears 70, 71, 75 and 76, and is connected to the third and fourth lower case 67 and 68 by the connecting shaft 74. ) 78 is rotatably arranged.

The first, second, third and fourth tilling blades 80, 81, 82, and 83 are horizontal to the first, second, third, and fourth lower power transmission units 50, 51, 63, and 64. Rotating shafts 58 and 73 are rotatably constructed to cultivate soil on farmland.

The body 90 has an upper plate 91 made of a rectangular shape; A bending plate 92 formed integrally bent downward at both ends of the upper plate 91; A front end plate 93 having a lower end fixed to a front surface of the upper plate 91 and a central region of the bending plate 92 and having a plurality of trapezoidal front recesses 93a formed therein; Finished vertically to the rear of the bending plate 92, and fixed to the lower portion of the upper plate 91, respectively, the first, second, third, and four cultivation blades (80, 81, 82) at the front region and the central region at both ends. (83) is stored, and a plurality of trapezoidal back recesses (95a) are formed on the rear finishing plate (95); A housing 96 fixed to protrude behind the rear finishing plate 95 and formed with a trapezoidal shaped groove 96a to coincide with the rear recess 95a; It consists of the frame body 97 provided by the outer periphery area | region of the upper board 91. FIG.

On the other hand, the rear region of the body 90 is provided with a height control device (not shown) to adjust the height of the molded pike formed in the pumice forming apparatus, the height of the pumice adjustment device (in the rear region of the body 90 of the pumice forming apparatus ( As shown in Fig. 2, there is provided a loading device (not shown) for chopping the head of which the height of the head is adjusted.

Referring to the operating state according to the present invention configured as described above, as shown in Figs. 1 and 2 connected to the tractor forming machine, then operating while operating the tractor.

Then, the tractor power is transmitted to the main power transmission unit 10 provided in the rear region of the body 90 through the first joint (1), the first and second horizontal joint (2) on both sides of the main power transmission unit (10) (3) are sequentially transmitted to the first, second, third and fourth phase power transmission units connected horizontally, and the first and second vertical joints (5) (6) to the first, second, third and fourth phase power transmission units. Vertically transmitted to the first, second, third and fourth lower power transmission units connected to the first, second, third and fourth lower power transmission units. It will rotate to collect the soil of the arable land inward.

At the same time, the tilled soil is gathered inward without splashing to the outside by a blade house (not shown) formed by the bending plate 92 and the rear finishing plate 95 constituting the body 90, As the ridge forming machine proceeds continuously, several trapezoidal ridges are formed.

To illustrate this, the power of the tractor is built up on the horizontal fixed shaft 11 inside the upper case 12 constituting the main power transmission unit 10 of the rear region of the body 90 through the first joint (1). It is transmitted to the front bevel gear 13 is rotated, and meshed with the front bevel gear 13, the left and right bevel gears 16, 17 arranged on the second and third horizontal fixed shaft (14, 15) Rotates in the opposite direction to the front bevel gear 13, and the rear bevel gear 18 engaged between the left and right bevel gears rotates in the same direction as the left and right bevel gears (see FIG. 3).

Accordingly, the rotational force is transmitted to the first horizontal joint 2 by the second and third horizontal fixing shafts 14 and 15, and the fourth horizontal fixing shaft 22 connected to the first horizontal joint 2 is connected to the second horizontal joint shaft 14. The third bevel gears 25 and 26 rotate in the same direction as the horizontal fixed shafts 14 and 15, and the first bevel gears 25 and 26 arranged on the fourth horizontal fixed shaft 22 are rotated. The first and second vertical bevel gears 32 and 33, which are vertically engaged with the 25 and 26, rotate in opposite directions, so that the rotational force is perpendicular to the first and second lower power transmission units 50 and 51. As it is transmitted, the first and second tilling blades 80 and 81 are rotated to till the soil (see FIGS. 4A, 4B and 6A, 6B).

At the same time, the second bevel gears 28 and 29 meshed with the first and second vertical bevel gears 32 and 33 are respectively the first bevel gears 25 and 26 with respect to the fifth horizontal fixed shaft 27. ) Will rotate in the same direction.

6A and 6B, the third vertical fixed shaft 52 connected to the first vertical joint 5 constituting the first and second lower power transmission units 50 and 51 rotates as shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B. As a result, the first lower bevel machines 56 and 57 formed on the third vertical fixed shaft 52 rotate.

Accordingly, the second lower bevel gears 60, 61 engaged with the first lower bevel gears 56, 57, and the first and second lower bevel gears 56, 57, 60, and 61, respectively. The connecting bevel gears 59a and 59b engaged therebetween are rotated in a direction opposite to the first lower bevel gears 56 and 57 about the horizontal rotating shaft 58 and the connecting shaft 53.

Accordingly, the first and second tilling blades 80 and 81 rotatably arranged on the horizontal rotation shaft 58 rotate.

Meanwhile, as shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B, power is transmitted to the second horizontal joint 3 by the fifth horizontal fixing shaft 27, and the sixth horizontal fixing shaft 37 connected to the second horizontal joint 3 is connected to the second horizontal joint 3. The third bevel gear 40, 41 is rotated in the same direction as the fifth horizontal fixed shaft 27, and the third bevel gear 40 (41) (the third horizontal bevel gear 40) ( As the third and fourth vertical bevel gears 47 and 48 meshed perpendicularly to 41 are rotated in opposite directions, the rotational force is vertically transmitted to the third and fourth lower power transmission units 63 and 64. The third and fourth tilling blades 83 and 84 are rotated to till the soil.

At the same time, the fourth bevel gears 43 and 44 meshed with the third and fourth vertical bevel gears 47 and 48 respectively have a third bevel gear 40 and 41 centered around the seventh horizontal fixed shaft 42. ) Will rotate in the same direction.

In this case, as shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B, the fourth vertical fixed shaft 65 connected to the second vertical weave joint 6 constituting the third and fourth lower power transmission units 63 and 64 is rotated, and The third lower bevel gears 70 and 71 arranged on the four vertical fixed shafts 65 rotate.

Accordingly, the fourth lower bevel gears 75, 76 engaged vertically with the third lower bevel gears 70, 71, and the third and fourth lower bevel gears 70, 71, 75, and 76 The connecting bevel gears 77 and 78 engaged therebetween are rotated in a direction opposite to the third lower bevel gears 70 and 71 about the horizontal rotating shaft 73 and the connecting shaft 74.

Accordingly, the third and fourth tilling blades 82 and 83 rotatably arranged on the horizontal rotation shaft 73 rotate.

As the first, second, third, and fourth tilling blades are rotated as described above, the soil is tilled in the traveling direction of the tractor, and the soil is formed on the bending plate 92 and the rear finishing plate 95 constituting the body 90. It is gathered inward without splashing to the outside by the blade house formed by.

At the same time, the front groove 93a of the front finish plate 93, the lower end of which is fixed to the center of the front plate and the bending plate 92 of the upper plate 91 constituting the body 90 as the advance of the tractor as the advancing the tractor. ) And the three trapezoidal ribs are naturally formed by the forming grooves 96a formed in the housing 96 so that the rear grooves 95a of the rear finishing plate 95 corresponding to the front grooves 93a coincide.

Subsequently, the height of the torso formed in the torso forming apparatus is adjusted by the torso height adjusting device (not shown) in the rear region of the body 90 as the tractor advances, and the torso compacting apparatus (the dorsum of the body rear region of the torso forming apparatus) C) by the height of the toad (not shown) to adjust the height of the height of the patter and the patter is finally completed.

1 is a rear configuration diagram of a patina forming apparatus according to the present invention.

Figure 2 is a front view of the main portion of the state equipped with a power transmission device of the pumdu molding machine according to the present invention.

Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the main power transmission portion constituting the power transmission device of the patina forming apparatus according to the present invention.

Figure 4a, 4b is a cross-sectional view showing the first, second upper dynamic power transmission portion constituting the power transmission device of the patina forming apparatus according to the present invention.

Figure 5a, 5b is a cross-sectional view showing a third, fourth upper power transmission portion constituting the power transmission device of the patina forming apparatus according to the present invention.

Figure 6a, 6b is a cross-sectional view showing the first, second lower power transmission portion constituting the power transmission device of the mold forming apparatus according to the present invention.

Figure 7a, 7b is a cross-sectional view showing a third, fourth lower power transmission portion constituting the power transmission device of the patina forming apparatus according to the present invention.

<Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

1: Joint 1, 2: 1, 2 Horizontal Joint

5,6: 1st, 2nd vertical joint 10: Main power transmission member

11, 14, 15, 22, 27, 37, 42: 1st, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 horizontal fixed shaft 12: upper case

13: Front bevel gear 16,17: Left and right bevel gear

18: rear bevel gear 20,21: first and second upper power transmission unit

23,24: First and second upper case 25,26,28,29: First and second bevel gear

30,45,52,65: 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th vertical fixed shaft 32,33,47,48: 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th bevel gear

35,36: 3rd and 4th upper power transmission unit 38,39: 3rd and 4th upper case

40, 41, 43, 44: 3rd and 4th bebe gear 50,51: 1st, 2nd lower power transmission part

54,55,67,68: 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th lower case 53,74: Connecting shaft

56,57,60,6170,71,75,76: 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th lower bevel gears

59a, 59b, 77,78: Connecting bevel gear

Claims (6)

delete A main power transmission unit 10 connected to the tractor as a first joint 1 and provided in an upper rear region of the body 90 to receive power; First and second upper power transmission units 20 and 21 horizontally connected to both sides of the main power transmission unit 10 as first horizontal joints 2; Third and fourth upper dynamic power transmission units 35 and 36 connected horizontally to the first and second upper dynamic power transmission units 20 and 21 as second horizontal joints; First and second lower power transmission units 50 and 51 vertically connected to the first and second upper power transmission units 20 and 21 as first vertical joints 5; Third and fourth lower power transmission units 63 and 64 connected vertically to the third and fourth upper power transmission units 35 and 36 as a second vertical joint 6; The first, second, third, and fourth cultivation blades 80 are rotatably installed in the first, second, third and fourth lower power transmission units 50, 51, 63, and 64 to cultivate arable soil. In the power transmission device of the toad molding machine consisting of (81) (82) (83), The main power transmission unit 10 An upper case 12 in which a first horizontal fixing shaft 11 connected to the first joint 1 is rotatably arranged; A front bevel gear 13 arranged on the first horizontal fixing shaft 11 inside the upper case 12; Left and right bevel gears 16 and 17 meshed with the front bevel gears 13 and constructed on second and third horizontal fixed shafts 14 and 15 rotatably connected to first horizontal joints 2 at both ends. )Wow; And a rear bevel gear (18) rotatably arranged in the upper case (12) to engage the left and right bevel gears (16) (17). The method of claim 2, wherein the first and second upper power transmission unit (20, 21) First and second upper cases (23, 24) on which the fourth horizontal fixing shaft (22) connected to the first horizontal joint (2) is rotatably arranged; First bevel gears 25 and 26 arranged on a fourth horizontal fixed shaft 22 in the first and second upper cases 23 and 24; The first bevel gears 25 and 26 are rotatable by a fifth horizontal fixing shaft 27 connected to the second horizontal joint 3 inside the first and second upper cases 23 and 24. Second bevel gears 28 and 29 arranged therein; The first and second bevel gears 25, 26, 28, and 29 are vertically engaged and rotatably constructed with a first vertical fixed shaft 30 connected to the first vertical joint 5; A power transmission device of a patina molding machine, characterized in that composed of 1,2 vertical bevel gears (32, 33). The method of claim 2, wherein the third and fourth phase power transmission unit (35, 36) Third and fourth upper cases 38 and 39 in which a sixth horizontal fixing shaft 37 connected to the second horizontal joint 3 is rotatably arranged; Third bevel gears 40 and 41 arranged on the sixth horizontal fixed shaft 37 in the third and fourth upper cases 38 and 39; A fourth bevel gear 43 rotatably constructed in the third and fourth upper cases 38 and 39 so as to correspond to the third bevel gears 40 and 41 by a seventh horizontal fixed shaft 42; 44); The second and fourth bevel gears 40, 41, 43 and 44 are vertically engaged and rotatably constructed by a second vertical fixed shaft 45 connected to the second vertical joint 6; 3,4 vertical bevel gears 47, 48, the power transmission device of the patina molding machine, characterized in that consisting of. The method of claim 2, wherein the first and second lower power transmission unit 50, 51 First and second lower cases 54 and 55 rotatably arranged on a third vertical fixed shaft 52 connected to the first vertical joint 5; First lower bevel gears 56 and 57 arranged on a third vertical fixed shaft 52 in the first and second lower cases 54 and 55; The second lower bevel gear 60 is rotatably arranged in the first and second lower cases 54 and 55 so as to be perpendicular to the first lower bevel gears 56 and 57. 61; The first and second lower bevel gears 56, 57, 60, 61 are engaged between the first and second lower bevel gears 56, 57, 60, 61, and are rotatably arranged in the first and second lower case 54, 55 by a connecting shaft 53. A power transmission device of a toad molding machine, characterized in that consisting of connecting bevel gear (59a) (59b). The method of claim 2, wherein the third and fourth lower power transmission unit (63) (64) Third and fourth lower cases 67 and 68 in which a fourth vertical fixing shaft 65 connected to the second vertical joint 6 is rotatably arranged; Third lower bevel gears 70 and 71 arranged on a fourth vertical fixed shaft 65 in the third and fourth lower cases 67 and 68; The fourth lower bevel gear 75 formed on the horizontal rotation shaft 73 rotatably constructed on the third and fourth lower cases 67 and 68 to be perpendicularly engaged with the third lower bevel gears 70 and 71. 76; The third and fourth lower bevel gears 70, 71, 75, and 76 are engaged with each other, and are rotatably installed in the third and fourth lower cases 67 and 68 by a connecting shaft 74. Power transmission device of the patina molding machine, characterized in that consisting of connecting bevel gears (77) (78).

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