KR100919112B1 - Weaving method of 3layer fabrics for textile blinds and loom thereof - Google Patents

Weaving method of 3layer fabrics for textile blinds and loom thereof

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Publication number
KR100919112B1
KR100919112B1 KR1020070102772A KR20070102772A KR100919112B1 KR 100919112 B1 KR100919112 B1 KR 100919112B1 KR 1020070102772 A KR1020070102772 A KR 1020070102772A KR 20070102772 A KR20070102772 A KR 20070102772A KR 100919112 B1 KR100919112 B1 KR 100919112B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
fabric
weaving
paper
stage
blinds
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Application number
KR1020070102772A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20090037229A (en
Inventor
오세진
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오세진
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Priority to KR1020070102772A priority Critical patent/KR100919112B1/en
Publication of KR20090037229A publication Critical patent/KR20090037229A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR100919112B1 publication Critical patent/KR100919112B1/en

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D25/00Woven fabrics not otherwise provided for
    • D03D25/005Three-dimensional woven fabrics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47HFURNISHINGS FOR WINDOWS OR DOORS
    • A47H23/00Curtains; Draperies
    • A47H23/02Shapes of curtains; Selection of particular materials for curtains
    • A47H23/04Shapes of curtains
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47HFURNISHINGS FOR WINDOWS OR DOORS
    • A47H23/00Curtains; Draperies
    • A47H23/02Shapes of curtains; Selection of particular materials for curtains
    • A47H23/08Selection of particular materials
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D1/00Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
    • D03D1/06Curtain heading tapes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D11/00Double or multi-ply fabrics not otherwise provided for
    • D03D11/02Fabrics formed with pockets, tubes, loops, folds, tucks or flaps
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/262Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with flexibly-interconnected horizontal or vertical strips; Concertina blinds, i.e. upwardly folding flexible screens
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/38Other details
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/22Physical properties protective against sunlight or UV radiation
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2503/00Domestic or personal
    • D10B2503/03Inside roller shades or blinds

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Blinds (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 직물블라인드용 3단원단 직조방법 및 그 직조기에 관한 것으로, 경사의 풀림과 장력을 제어하는 2개의 권취롤러A, B(110)(120)를 구성하여 각각 서보모터A, B(112)(122)에 의해 독립 제어 구동되도록 구성된 직물블라인드용 3단원단 직조기(100)를 통하여, 제1, 제2, 제3경사(14)(16)(18)와 위사(12)를 정해진 순서대로 직조하여 앞뒤 나란한 전, 후면통풍지(4)(8) 사이에 중간차광지(6)가 일체화 연결되도록 한꺼번에 직조하여 직물블라인드용 3단원단(2)을 구성함으로써, 직물블라인드용 3단원단을 훨씬 용이하게 제조할 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a three-stage weaving method for fabric blinds and a weaving machine, comprising two winding rollers A and B 110 and 120 for controlling the loosening and tension of the warp, respectively. The first, second and third warp yarns 14, 16, 18 and weft yarns 12 are arranged in a predetermined order through a three-stage loom 100 for fabric blinds configured to be driven independently controlled by By weaving together, weave the front and rear side vent papers (4) and (8) so that the intermediate light shielding paper (6) is integrally connected to each other to form a three-stage fabric (2) for fabric blinds, thereby forming a three-stage fabric for fabric blinds. It is to make it much easier to manufacture.

Description

직물블라인드용 3단원단 직조방법 및 그 직조기{WEAVING METHOD OF 3LAYER FABRICS FOR TEXTILE BLINDS AND LOOM THEREOF} 3 step fabric weaving method for fabric blinds and its looms {WEAVING METHOD OF 3LAYER FABRICS FOR TEXTILE BLINDS AND LOOM THEREOF}

본 발명은 직물블라인드에 관한 것으로서, 특히 전,후면통풍지와 중간차광지가 일체화 구성된 직물블라인드용 3단원단을 한번에 직조 형성할 수 있도록 한 직물블라인드용 3단원단 직조방법 및 그 직조기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a fabric blind, and more particularly, to a three-stage fabric weaving method and a weaving machine for forming a three-stage fabric fabric for fabric blinds integrally formed with the front, rear vent paper and the intermediate shading paper at one time.

일반적으로, 블라인드(blind)는 베니션 블라인드(venetion blind)를 일컫는 것으로, 창이나 문의 전면에 설치하여 주로 차광, 통풍, 보온, 방음 및 사생활 보호(외부 시선 차단) 등의 용도로 사용한다.Generally, a blind refers to a venetian blind, which is installed at the front of a window or a door, and is mainly used for shading, ventilation, thermal insulation, soundproofing, and privacy protection.

통상적인 블라인드는 얇고 좁은 금속판, 나무판, 플라스틱판을 일정간격으로 길게 늘어뜨려 제조한 것이다. 이러한 블라인드는 권취봉의 하부로 펼쳐지는 양 조절이 가능하고 빛의 유입량과 각도 조절이 가능하게 구성되므로, 기존의 커튼(curtain)과 달리 태양광과 바람이 실내로 들어오는 정도를 자유롭게 조절할 수 있는 장점이 있다.Conventional blinds are manufactured by stretching the thin and narrow metal plates, wooden boards and plastic boards at regular intervals. These blinds can be controlled to unfold the lower portion of the take-up rod, and the inflow and angle of light can be adjusted, unlike the conventional curtain (curtain) has the advantage of freely controlling the degree of sunlight and wind entering the room have.

근래에는 블라인드가 폴리에스테르 등 천이나 종이로도 제조되어서 사무실이나 가정 등 장소에 상관없이 사용되고 있는데, 특히 직물블라인드는 세탁이 가능하여 가정에서 사용하기에 좋고, 원단의 조직, 패턴 및 색상에 따라 그 디자인을 다양하게 구성할 수 있어 인테리어 하기에도 용이한 장점을 갖는다.Recently, the blinds are made of cloth or paper such as polyester and are used regardless of the place such as office or home.In particular, the fabric blinds can be washed at home and used in the home. The design can be configured in various ways, so it is easy to decorate.

하지만, 직물블라인드를 제조하기 위해서는, 통풍을 주목적으로 하는 전, 후면부분 원단과 차광을 주목적으로 하는 중간부분 원단을 각각 직조(weaving)하고, 이들을 접착이나 재봉 등의 방법으로 연결 구성하는 과정을 거쳐야 하였다. 따라서, 그 제조과정이 복잡하고 제조시간이 오래 걸리므로 고가의 제품이 될 수밖에 없고 통상의 커튼과는 다른 여러 장점을 가짐에도 불구하고 널리 보급되지 못하고 있는 실정이다.However, in order to manufacture the fabric blinds, we have to go through the process of weaving the front and rear fabrics primarily intended for ventilation and the intermediate fabrics primarily intended for shading, and connecting them by bonding or sewing. It was. Therefore, the manufacturing process is complicated and takes a long time to manufacture, it is inevitably to be an expensive product and despite the fact that it has various advantages over ordinary curtains, it is not widely used.

이에 국내 특허출원 제10-2006-0117059호에서, 원사를 이용하여 블라인드 원단으로 제직하되 전면 망사형 커튼지와 후면 망사형 커튼지 및 차광 커튼지를 각각으로 형성하고 상기 각 커튼지는 전방 연결 매듭 및 후방 연결 매듭과 일체로 제직되는 제직 연결 위사에 의해 일체로 연결되는 경사 및 위사의 연결방법으로 제직되는 블라인드가 제안된 바 있다.Accordingly, in Korean Patent Application No. 10-2006-0117059, the yarn is woven into a blind fabric, and the front mesh curtain, the rear mesh curtain, and the shading curtain are respectively formed, and each curtain sheet is connected to the front knot and the rear. There has been proposed a blind woven by the connecting method of warp and weft yarns which are integrally connected by a woven connecting weft yarn which is woven integrally with the connection knot.

그러나, 상기 선출원 특허는, 제직 연결 위사가 외부로 노출되게 되어서 이 제직 연결 위사를 작업자가 일일이 절단해 주어야 하는 번거로움이 발생하였던 것이다. 결국, 전면 및 후면 망사형 커튼지와 차광 커튼지를 동시에 형성할 수 있는 장점이 있다 하더라도 그 후에 일일이 제직 연결 위사를 잘라주어야 하는 작업이 생산성 향상에 걸림돌이 되는 단점이 있었다.However, the above-mentioned patent application is that the weaving connection weft is exposed to the outside, and the worker has to cut the weaving connection weft one by one. As a result, even if the front and rear mesh curtain and the shading curtain has the advantage that can be formed at the same time, there is a disadvantage that the work that must be cut after weaving weaving connecting obstacles to productivity.

본 발명의 목적은, 직물블라인드의 전,후면통풍지와 중간차광지를 한 번의 직조과정을 통하여 한꺼번에 일체화되게 신속 용이하게 제조할 수 있도록 하며 그 생산성 및 가격경쟁력을 현격히 상승시킬 수 있도록 한 직물블라인드용 3단원단의 직조방법 및 그 직조기를 제공함에 있다.An object of the present invention, the fabric blind for fabric blinds to be able to quickly and easily manufacture the front and rear vent paper and the intermediate light-shielding paper of the fabric blinds integrally at once through a single weaving process and to significantly increase the productivity and price competitiveness The present invention provides a method of weaving three-stage fabrics and a loom thereof.

본 발명의 다른 목적은, 직물블라인드의 전,후통풍지와 중간차광지 각각의 색상이나 패턴 등을 통하여 디자인을 다양하게 형성할 수 있도록 하며 그 상품성을 높일 수 있도록 한 직물블라인드용 3단원단의 직조방법 및 그 직조기를 제공함에 있다.Another object of the present invention, weaving of the three-stage fabric for fabric blinds to increase the productability and to design a variety of designs through the color or pattern of each of the front and rear ventilation wind paper and the intermediate shading paper of the fabric blind. A method and a loom thereof are provided.

이에, 본 발명은, 직물블라인드용 3단원단 직조방법에 있어서, 제1, 제2, 제3경사(14)(16)(18)와 위사(12)를 이용해 정해진 순서대로 직조하여 앞뒤 나란한 전, 후면통풍지(4)(8) 사이에 중간차광지(6)가 일체화 연결된 직물블라인드용 3단원단(2)을 형성하되, 제1경사(14)와 제2경사(16)가 함께 한 경사와 저데니어 위사(12)를 사용하여 한 칸의 전면통풍지(4)를 직조한 후에, 제1,2경사(14)(16)를 따로 분리하여 제1경사(14)는 저데니어 위사(12)와 직조하여 다른 한 칸의 전면통풍지(4)를 형성함과 동시에 제2경사(16)로는 고데니어 위사(12)와 직조하여 중간차광지(6)의 한 칸을 형성하고, 이어서 제2경사(16)와 제3경사(18)가 함께 한 경사와 저데니어 위사(12)를 사용하여 후면통풍지(8)의 한 칸을 직조한 후에, 제2,3경사(16)(18)를 따로 분리하여 제3경사(18)는 저데니어 위사(12)와 직조하여 다른 한 칸의 후면통풍지(8)를 형성함과 동시에 제2경사(16)는 고데니어 위사(12)와 직조하여 중간차광지(6)의 한 칸을 직조하며, 상기의 직조 과정들을 반복하여서 3단원단이 완성되게 구성함을 특징으로 한다.Thus, the present invention, in the three-stage fabric weaving method for the fabric blind, using the first, second, third warp yarn 14, 16, 18 and weft yarn 12 in the predetermined order to weave the front and back side by side In order to form a three-stage fabric (2) for the fabric blinds in which the intermediate light shielding paper (6) is integrally connected between the rear vent paper (4) and (8), the first inclination (14) and the second inclination (16) are formed together. After weaving a single front vent paper 4 using a warp and a low denier weft 12, the first and second warp yarns 14 and 16 are separated and the first warp yarn 14 is a low denier weft yarn. Weaving with (12) forms the front vent paper (4) of the other compartment and at the same time weaving with the high denier weft (12) with the second inclination (16) to form one compartment of the intermediate light blocking paper (6), Subsequently, after weaving one compartment of the rear vent paper 8 using the warp yarn and the low denier weft yarn 12 together with the second warp yarn 16 and the third warp yarn 18, the second and third warp yarns 16 Separately (18), the third inclination (18) is a low denier weft (12) and The second slope 16 is woven with the high denier weft 12 to form one side of the intermediate light shielding paper 6, and the weaving process is performed. By repeating these three units are characterized in that the configuration is completed.

그리고, 본 발명은, 직조기에 있어서, 각 경사빔(104)(106)(108)으로부터 제공되는 제1,제2,제3경사(14)(16)(18)들이 위사와 제직시 풀림과 장력을 제어하는 2개의 권취롤러A,B(110)(120)에 연결되어 각각 서보모터A, B(112)(122)에 의해 독립 제어 구동되도록 하되, 상기 권취롤러B(120)는 서보모터B(122)의 구동 제어로부터 제1경사(14)와 제2경사(16)가 동시에 풀림과 장력이 제어되게 하고, 권취롤러A(110)는 서보모터A(112)의 구동 제어로부터 제2경사(16)와 제3경사(18)가 동시에 풀림과 장력을 제어하도록 구성하며, 상기 제2경사(16)는 권취롤러A(110)의 서보모터A(112)와 권취롤러B(120)의 서보모터B(122)에 의하여 모두 구동제어될 수 있도록 구성함을 특징으로 한다.In addition, in the weaving machine, the first, second, and third inclined beams 14, 16, 18 provided from each of the warp beams 104, 106, and 108 are loosened in weaving and weaving. It is connected to two winding rollers A and B (110, 120) for controlling the tension to be driven independently controlled by the servo motors A, B (112) and 122, respectively, and the winding roller B (120) is a servo motor. The first inclination 14 and the second inclination 16 are simultaneously released and the tension is controlled from the drive control of the B 122, and the winding roller A 110 is controlled from the drive control of the servo motor A 112 by the second. The inclination 16 and the third inclination 18 are configured to simultaneously control loosening and tension, and the second inclination 16 is the servo motor A 112 and the winding roller B 120 of the winding roller A 110. It characterized in that the configuration so that all of the drive control by the servo motor B (122).

본 발명은 직물블라인드용 3단원단을 한꺼번에 신속 용이하게 직조할 수 있어 그 생산성 및 상품성을 높일 수 있는 효과를 갖는다.The present invention can weave the three-stage fabric for fabric blinds quickly and easily at the same time has the effect of increasing its productivity and productability.

도 1은 본 발명의 직물블라인드용 3단원단의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of a three-stage fabric for the fabric blind of the present invention.

도 2는 본 발명의 직물블라인드용 3단원단의 직조방법을 보여주는 도면.Figure 2 is a view showing a weaving method of three-stage fabric for the fabric blind of the present invention.

도 3은 본 발명의 직물블라인드용 3단원단 직조기의 간략 구성도.Figure 3 is a simplified configuration of a three-stage weaving machine for the fabric blind of the present invention.

도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 의한 직물블라인드 차광 시의 사시도 및 직물블라인드용 3단원단의 부분 확대도.Figure 4 is a perspective view of the fabric blind shading in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention and a partial enlarged view of the three-stage fabric for fabric blinds.

도 5는 도 4의 직물블라인드의 통풍 시의 사시도.Figure 5 is a perspective view of the ventilation of the fabric blind of Figure 4;

<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings>

(2) ― 직물블라인드용 3단원단 (4) ― 전면통풍지(2)-Three-stage fabric for fabric blinds (4)-Front vent paper

(6) ― 중간차광지 (8) ― 후면통풍지(6)-Intermediate shading paper (8)-Rear vent paper

(12) ― 위사 (14) ― 제1경사(12)-Weft (14)-First slope

(16) ― 제2경사 (18) ― 제3경사(16)-second inclination (18)-third inclination

(100) ― 직물블라인드용 3단원단 직조기(100)-three-stage weaving machine for fabric blinds

(104) ― 제1경사빔 (106) ― 제2경사빔(104)-first inclined beam (106)-second inclined beam

(108) ― 제3경사빔 (110) ― 권취롤러A(108)-Third tilt beam (110)-Winding roller A

(112) ― 서보모터A (120) ― 권취롤러B(112)-Servo motor A (120)-Winding roller B

(122) ― 서보모터B (200) ― 직물블라인드(122)-Servo motor B (200)-Fabric blind

본 발명은 직물블라인드용 3단원단 직조기(100)를 통하여서 전면통풍지(4)와 중간차광지(6)와 후면통풍지(8)가 일체화된 직물블라인드용 3단원단(2)을 한꺼번에 신속 용이하게 직조하는 방법 및 그 직조기에 구성적 요부가 있다.The present invention through the three-stage fabric weaving machine for fabric blinds, the front vent paper (4), the intermediate light shielding paper (6) and the rear vent paper (8) integrated fast three-stage fabric (2) at a time. There is a method of weaving easily and a constituent portion of the loom.

이하 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 본 발명을 상세히 설명하도록 한다. 각 도면에서 동일한 참조부호는 동일한 기능을 갖는 구성요소를 나타낸다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Like reference numerals in the drawings denote components having the same function.

도 1은 본 발명의 직물블라인드용 3단원단의 사시도이고, 도 2는 본 발명의 직물블라인드용 3단원단의 직조방법을 보여주는 도면이다. 그리고, 도 3은 본 발명의 직물블라인드용 3단원단 직조기의 간략 구성도이다.1 is a perspective view of a three-stage fabric for fabric blinds of the present invention, Figure 2 is a view showing a weaving method of the three-stage fabric for fabric blinds of the present invention. And, Figure 3 is a simplified configuration of a three-stage weaving machine for the fabric blind of the present invention.

본 발명의 직물블라인드용 3단원단(2)은 제1, 제2, 제3경사(14)(16)(18)와 위사(12)를 정해진 순서대로 연결 직조하여서 전면통풍지(4)와 중간차광지(6)와 후면통풍지(8) 각각이 일체화되게 한꺼번에 직조 구성한 것이다.The three-stage fabric (2) for the fabric blind of the present invention is the first, second, third warp yarns 14, 16, 18 and the weft yarns 12 in a predetermined order by connecting weaving and the front vent paper (4) and The intermediate light shielding paper 6 and the rear vent paper 8 are each configured to be woven at once.

더욱 상세히 설명하면, 본 발명의 직물블라인드용 3단원단(2)은, 도 1에 도시한 바와 같이, 앞뒤로 나란하게 위치하는 전면통풍지(4)와 후면통풍지(8), 그리고 전,후면통풍지(4)(8) 사이에 중간차광지(6)를 전,후면통풍지(4)(8)의 수직방향으로 일체화 연결 형성하되, 이 같은 구성을 반복하여서 전체 3단원단(2)을 형성한한다.In more detail, the three-stage fabric (2) for the fabric blind of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, the front ventilator 4 and the rear ventilator 8 is located side by side in front and rear, and front, rear The intermediate light shielding paper 6 is integrally formed in the vertical direction of the front and rear ventilating papers 4 and 8 between the ventilation papers 4 and 8, and the same structure is repeated to repeat the whole three-stage fabric (2). To form.

이때, 상기 전, 후면통풍지(4)(8)는 직물블라인드(200)의 원활한 통풍을 위하여 주로 저데니어의 위사(12)와 제1,제2,제3경사(14)(16)(18)를 사용하여 망사형으로 형성하고, 중간차광지(6)의 경우는 직물블라인드(200)의 효과적인 차광 등을 위하여 고데니어의 위사(12)와 제2경사(16)를 사용하여 고밀도 짜임으로 직조 함으로써 3단원단(2)이 제직 형성되게 한다.At this time, the front, rear vent paper (4) (8) is mainly the low weft yarn 12 and the first, second, third inclined (14) (16) of the fabric blind 200 for smooth ventilation ( 18) is formed into a mesh shape, and in the case of the intermediate light shielding paper 6, high density weaving is performed using high weft yarns 12 and second warp yarns 16 of high density for effective light shielding of the fabric blind 200, and the like. By weaving, the three-stage fabric 2 is woven.

이러한 본 발명의 직물블라인드용 3단원단(2)을 직조함에 있어, 도 2에 도시한 바와 같이, 먼저 제1경사(14)에 제2경사(16)를 함께 한 경사와 망사형 저데니어 위사(12)를 사용하여 소정의 폭과 길이의 전면통풍지(4)의 한 칸(section)을 직조한다(도 2의 ①).그 후 계속하여서 제1경사(14)와 제2경사(16)를 따로 분리 사용하여 전면통풍지(4)와 중간차광지(6) 각 한 칸을 직조하되, 따로 분리된 제1경사(14)와 망사형 저데니어 위사(12)로 다른 한 칸의 전면통풍지(4)를 직조하며(도 2의 ②), 동시에 제2경사(16)와 차광용 고데니어 위사(12)로 중간차광지(6) 한 칸을 직조한다(도 2의 ②′). 이때, 저데니어 위사(12)와 고데니어 위사(12)는 전면통풍지(4)와 중간차광지(6)의 동시 제직을 위해 교호적으로 공급된다.In weaving the three-stage fabric (2) for the fabric blind of the present invention, as shown in Figure 2, the first warp yarn and the mesh type low denier weft yarn with the second warp yarn 16 in conjunction with the first warp yarn 14 (12) is used to weave a section of the front vent paper 4 of a predetermined width and length (1 in Fig. 2). Then, the first inclination 14 and the second inclination 16 are continued. Weaving each one separately, weaving one compartment for the front vent paper (4) and the intermediate light shielding paper (6), but separate the first inclined yarn (14) and the mesh type low denier weft yarn (12). Weaving the ventilation paper 4 (2 in Fig. 2) and weaving one compartment of the intermediate light blocking paper 6 with the second inclination 16 and the high-density weft yarn for shading 12 (2 'in Fig. 2). . At this time, the low denier weft yarn 12 and the high denier weft yarn 12 are alternately supplied for simultaneous weaving the front vent paper 4 and the intermediate light shielding paper (6).

도 2의 ②, ②′에서 따로 분리된 제1경사(14)의 전면통풍지(4)와 따로 분리된 제2경사(16)의 중간차광지(6)를 직조한 후, 제2경사(16)와 제3경사(18)가 함께 한 경사와 망사형 저데니어 위사(12)를 사용하여 전면통풍지(4)의 한 칸과 동일한 크기(폭×길이)의 후면통풍지(8) 한 칸을 직조한다(도 2의 ③).그런 후에 제3경사(18)와 제2경사(16)를 따로 분리 사용하여 후면통풍지(8)와 중간차광지(6) 각 한 칸을 직조하되, 따로 분리된 제3경사(18)와 망사형 저데니어 위사(12)로 다른 한 칸의 후면통풍지(8)를 직조하며(도 2의 ④), 동시에 제2경사(16)와 차광용 고데니어 위사(12)로 중간차광지(6) 한 칸을 직조한다(도 2의 ④′). 이때, 저데니어 위사(12)와 고데니어 위사(12)는 후면통풍지(8)와 중간차광지(6)의 동시 제직을 위해 교호적으로 공급된다.After weaving the intermediate light-shielding paper 6 of the second inclination 16 separated from the front vent paper 4 of the first inclination 14 separated from ② and ② 'of FIG. 2, the second inclination ( 16) using a slope and mesh-type low denier weft (12) together with a third slope (18) to form a rear vent paper (8) of the same size (width x length) as one compartment of the front vent paper (4). (3 in Fig. 2), and then weaving each compartment of the rear vent paper (8) and the intermediate shading paper (6) separately using the third inclination (18) and the second inclination (16) separately. Weaving the rear vent paper (8) of the other compartment with a third inclined yarn (18) and a mesh type low denier weft (12) separated separately (④ of FIG. 2), and simultaneously for the second inclination (16) and shading. A middle light shielding paper 6 is woven with a high denier weft yarn 12 (4 'in FIG. 2). At this time, the low denier weft yarn 12 and the high denier weft yarn 12 are alternately supplied for the simultaneous weaving of the rear vent paper 8 and the intermediate light shielding paper (6).

따라서, 상기와 같은 과정(도 2의 ①→②,②′→③→④,④′)을 반복하게 되면 도 1에 도시한 바와 같은 직물블라인드용 3단원단(2)이 제직 완성된다.Therefore, repeating the above process (1 → ②, ② ′ → ③ → ④, ④ ′ of FIG. 2), the three-stage fabric 2 for the fabric blind as shown in FIG. 1 is woven.

본 발명에서의 따로 분리된 각 제1경사(14)와 제3경사(18)가 한 칸씩 번갈아 직조되는 전, 후면통풍지(4)(8)에서 그 경사 굵기 차이가 눈으로 인식할 정도로 되지 않는다. 그리고 전면통풍지(4)와 중간차광지(6)와 후면통풍지(8) 각각의 크기를 포함하여 원단두께, 원사종류, 짜임새(조직), 패턴 등은 설치하는 장소나 창, 문, 그리고 사용목적, 사용자의 취향 등에 따라서 다양하게 제조할 수 있는 것이다.In the present invention, the front and rear vent papers 4 and 8, in which each of the first and second inclinations 14 and 18, which are separated separately, are woven one by one, the difference in the thickness of the inclination becomes noticeable. Do not. The thickness of the fabric, the type of yarn, the texture (texture), the pattern, etc., including the size of the front vent paper (4), the intermediate light shield paper (6), and the rear vent paper (8), respectively, include the place, window, door, and It can be produced in various ways depending on the purpose of use, the taste of the user.

지금까지 설명한 직조방법으로 된 블라인드용 3단원단(2)은 본 발명의 블라인드용 3단원단 직조기(100)를 통하여서 용이하게 직조 가능한 것인 바, 본 발명의 블라인드용 3단원단 직조기(100)의 요부 구성을 설명한다.The blind three-stage fabric (2) of the weaving method described so far can be easily woven through the three-stage fabric weaving machine for blinds 100 of the present invention, the three-stage fabric weaving machine for blinds 100 of the present invention. The main part of the configuration will be described.

본 발명의 블라인드용 3단원단 직조기(100)는, 도 3에 도시한 바와 같이, 3개의 제1, 제2, 제3경사빔(104)(106)(108)으로부터 제1, 제2, 제3경사(14)(16)(18)가 제공되며 바디(140)를 통과하면서 투입 위사와 함께 직조되는 것이다.The three-stage weaving loom 100 for blinds of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, includes three first, second, and third inclined beams 104, 106, 108. Third inclined 14, 16, 18 are provided and are woven together with the input weft while passing through the body 140.

그리고, 제1, 제2, 제3경사(14)(16)(18)를 각각 제어하여 당겨주고 장력(tension)을 조절하는 2개의 권취롤러A,B(110)(120)를 구비하되 2개의 권취롤러A,B(110)(120)는 각 서보모터A(112), 서보모터B(122)에 의해 독립 제어 구동되도록 구성한다.In addition, two winding rollers A, B (110, 120) for controlling and pulling the first, second, and third inclination (14, 16, 18), respectively, 2 The two winding rollers A and B 110 and 120 are configured to be driven independently by the servo motor A 112 and the servo motor B 122.

구체적으로 설명하면, 권취롤러A,B(110)(120) 및 제1,제3경사빔(104)(108)은 각각 상하로 높이 차이를 두어서 구성하며, 권취롤러B(120)에 연결된 서보모터B(122)는 제1경사(14)와 제2경사(16)의 동시에 풀림(twirl)과 장력 등을 제어하고,권취롤러A(110)에 연결된 서보모터A(112)는 제2경사(16)와 제3경사(18)의 풀림과 장력 등을 제어한다. 그러므로 제2경사(16)는 권취롤러A(110)의 서보모터A(112)와 권취롤러B(120)의 서보모터B(122)에 모두 구동제어될 수 있는 것이다.이와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 직물블라인드용 3단원단 직조기(100)는 권취롤러A,B(100)(120)에 대응하는 서보모터A,B(112)(122)를 통해 번갈아 가면서 구동제어되어서 제1경사(14)와 제3경사(18)가 순차적으로 공급되어지며 또 제2경사(16)는 구동제어되고 있는 해당 권취롤러A,B(110)(120)에 의해 지속적으로 공급되어진다.Specifically, the winding rollers A, B (110) 120 and the first and third tilt beams (104, 108) are configured to have a height difference up and down, respectively, and are connected to the winding roller B (120). The servo motor B 122 controls the twist and the tension of the first inclination 14 and the second inclination 16 at the same time, and the servo motor A 112 connected to the winding roller A 110 is the second. The loosening and tensioning of the warp 16 and the third warp 18 is controlled. Therefore, the second inclination 16 can be drive controlled to both the servo motor A 112 of the winding roller A 110 and the servo motor B 122 of the winding roller B 120. The three-stage weaving machine 100 for the fabric blind is alternately driven and controlled by the servo motors A and B 112 and 122 corresponding to the winding rollers A and B 100 and 120 so that the first slope 14 and The third inclination 18 is sequentially supplied, and the second inclination 16 is continuously supplied by the corresponding winding rollers A, B 110 and 120 which are being drive controlled.

또한, 상기 서보모터A, B(112)(122)가 블라인드용 3단원단(2)의 직조 순서(sequence) 및 작동(motion)을 정밀 제어할 수 있도록 컨트롤러(controler)(도면에 미도시)를 구성한다. 그리고, 상기 외의 본 발명 블라인드용 3단원단 직조기(100)의 다른 구성부는 통상의 직조기와 유사 동일하게 구성하면 되는 것이다.In addition, a controller (not shown in the drawing) so that the servomotors A and B 112 and 122 can precisely control the weaving sequence and motion of the three-stage fabric for blinds 2. Configure In addition, other components of the three-stage weaving machine 100 for blinds of the present invention other than those described above may be configured similarly to conventional weaving machines.

도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 의한 직물블라인드 차광 시의 사시도 및 직물블라인드용 3단원단의 부분 확대도이고, 도 5는 도 4의 직물블라인드의 통풍 시의 사시도이다.4 is a perspective view of the fabric blind shading according to an embodiment of the present invention and a partially enlarged view of the three-stage fabric for the fabric blind, Figure 5 is a perspective view of the ventilation of the fabric blind of FIG.

본 발명의 직물블라인드용 3단원단(2)으로써 도 4 및 도 5에 예시한 바와 같이 권취작동부(도면에 미도시)를 갖도록 직물블라인드(200)를 구성한다.The fabric blind 200 is configured to have a winding operation unit (not shown) as illustrated in FIGS. 4 and 5 as the three-stage fabric 2 for the fabric blind of the present invention.

따라서, 직물블라인드용 3단원단(2) 전체를 상하로 감아 오르내릴 수 있고, 전면통풍지(4)나 후면통풍지(8)를 중간차광지(6)의 길이 범위 내에서 오르내려서 중간차광지(6)의 차광 정도를 조절하여서 사용한다. 즉, 전, 후면통풍지(8)의 오르내림을 조절하여 중간차광지(6)를 180° 범위 내에서 회전되게 함으로써, 도 4에서처럼 직물블라인드용 3단원단(2)이 겹쳐 차광이 많이 되도록 하거나, 도 5에서처럼 전, 후면통풍지(8) 사이 간격이 벌어져서 차광은 덜되나 통풍이 잘 되도록 할 수 있는 것이다.Therefore, it is possible to wind up and down the entire three-stage fabric (2) for the fabric blind, and to raise and lower the front vent paper (4) or rear vent paper (8) within the length range of the intermediate light shielding paper (6) Used to adjust the shading degree of the paper (6). That is, by adjusting the up and down of the front and rear vent paper 8 to rotate the intermediate light shielding paper 6 within a 180 ° range, as shown in FIG. , As shown in FIG. 5, the gap between the front and rear vent papers 8 is widened so that the light shielding is less but well ventilated.

미설명부호 (130)은 ‘가이드롤러 ’이고, (142)는 ‘북’이며, (150)은 ‘텐션롤러’이다.Reference numeral 130 is a 'guide roller', (142) is a 'north', and (150) is a 'tension roller'.

본 발명은 직물블라인드용 3단원단(2)을 한 번에 직조할 수 있어 직물블라인드(200)를 용이하게 생산할 수 있으므로 직물블라인드(200)의 제조산업에 널리 이용될 수 있는 것이다.The present invention can be woven at a single three-stage fabric (2) for the fabric blind can be produced easily because the fabric blind 200 can be widely used in the manufacturing industry of the fabric blind 200.

Claims (3)

직물블라인드용 3단원단 직조방법에 있어서,In the three-stage fabric weaving method for fabric blinds, 제1, 제2, 제3경사(14)(16)(18)와 위사(12)를 이용해 정해진 순서대로 직조하여 앞뒤 나란한 전, 후면통풍지(4)(8) 사이에 중간차광지(6)가 일체화 연결된 직물블라인드용 3단원단(2)을 형성하되,Intermediate light shielding paper 6 between the front and rear vent papers 4 and 8 that are woven in a predetermined order using the first, second, and third warp yarns 14, 16 and 18 and the weft yarns 12. ) To form a three-stage fabric (2) for the fabric blinds connected integrally, 제1경사(14)와 제2경사(16)가 함께 한 경사와 저데니어 위사(12)를 사용하여 한 칸의 전면통풍지(4)를 직조한 후에,After weaving the front vent paper 4 of one compartment using the warp yarn and the low denier weft yarn 12 together with the first warp yarn 14 and the second warp yarn 16, 제1,2경사(14)(16)를 따로 분리하여 제1경사(14)는 저데니어 위사(12)와 직조하여 다른 한 칸의 전면통풍지(4)를 형성함과 동시에 제2경사(16)로는 고데니어 위사(12)와 직조하여 중간차광지(6)의 한 칸을 형성하고,The first and second slopes 14 and 16 are separated and the first slope 14 is woven with the low denier weft 12 to form the front vent paper 4 of the other compartment and the second slope ( 16) weave with a high denier weft (12) to form a compartment of the intermediate light blocking paper (6), 이어서 제2경사(16)와 제3경사(18)가 함께 한 경사와 저데니어 위사(12)를 사용하여 후면통풍지(8)의 한 칸을 직조한 후에,Subsequently, after weaving one compartment of the rear vent paper 8 using the warp yarn and the low denier weft yarn 12 together with the second warp yarn 16 and the third warp yarn 18, 제2,3경사(16)(18)를 따로 분리하여 제3경사(18)는 저데니어 위사(12)와 직조하여 다른 한 칸의 후면통풍지(8)를 형성함과 동시에 제2경사(16)는 고데니어 위사(12)와 직조하여 중간차광지(6)의 한 칸을 직조하며,The second and third slopes 16 and 18 are separately separated, and the third slope 18 is woven with the low denier weft 12 to form a rear vent paper 8 in another compartment and at the same time a second slope ( 16) weave with a high denier weft (12) to weave one compartment of the intermediate light-shielding paper (6), 상기의 직조 과정들을 반복하여서 3단원단이 완성되게 함을 특징으로 하는 직물블라인드용 3단원단 직조방법.Repeating the weaving process of the three-stage fabric is characterized in that the three-step fabric weaving method for the blind. 직조기에 있어서,In the loom, 각 경사빔(104)(106)(108)으로부터 제공되는 제1,제2,제3경사(14)(16)(18)들이 위사와 제직시 풀림과 장력을 제어하는 2개의 권취롤러A,B(110)(120)에 연결되어 각각 서보모터A, B(112)(122)에 의해 독립 제어 구동되도록 하되, 상기 권취롤러B(120)는 서보모터B(122)의 구동 제어로부터 제1경사(14)와 제2경사(16)가 동시에 풀림과 장력이 제어되게 하고, 권취롤러A(110)는 서보모터A(112)의 구동 제어로부터 제2경사(16)와 제3경사(18)가 동시에 풀림과 장력을 제어하도록 구성하며, 상기 제2경사(16)는 권취롤러A(110)의 서보모터A(112)와 권취롤러B(120)의 서보모터B(122)에 의하여 모두 구동제어될 수 있도록 구성함을 특징으로 하는 직물블라인드용 3단원단 직조기.Two winding rollers A, the first, second and third inclined beams 14, 16 and 18 provided from each of the warp beams 104, 106 and 108 to control loosening and tension during weaving and weaving. It is connected to the B (110) 120 to be driven independently controlled by the servo motors A, B (112) 122, respectively, the take-up roller B (120) is the first from the drive control of the servo motor B (122) The inclination 14 and the second inclination 16 are simultaneously released and the tension is controlled, and the winding roller A 110 receives the second inclination 16 and the third inclination 18 from the drive control of the servo motor A 112. ) Is configured to control the loosening and tension at the same time, the second inclination 16 is both by the servo motor A 112 of the winding roller A (110) and the servo motor B (122) of the winding roller B (120). A three-stage weaving machine for fabric blinds, which is configured to be driven and controlled. 제 2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2, 상기 권취롤러A, B(110)(120) 및 상기 제1, 제3경사빔(104)(108)은 각각 상하로 높이 차이를 두어서 구성함을 특징으로 하는 직물블라인드용 3단원단 직조기.The winding rollers A, B (110) (120) and the first, the third inclined beam (104) (108) is a three-stage weaving machine for weaving blinds, characterized in that the configuration is configured with a vertical difference.
KR1020070102772A 2007-10-11 2007-10-11 Weaving method of 3layer fabrics for textile blinds and loom thereof KR100919112B1 (en)

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KR101229870B1 (en) 2009-09-29 2013-02-05 주식회사 유일코퍼레이션 3D Fabric and Preparing thereof
KR101253539B1 (en) 2010-08-10 2013-04-11 주식회사 유일코퍼레이션 3D Fabric and Preparing thereof
KR101368520B1 (en) 2012-04-20 2014-03-12 김상진 Method for manufacturing 3d blind textiles and 3d blind textiles manufacturing by it

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KR101140791B1 (en) * 2009-04-28 2012-05-03 주식회사 유일코퍼레이션 3D Fabric and Preparing thereof

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JPH05287635A (en) * 1992-03-31 1993-11-02 Advance Kyodo Kumiai Double woven fabric
JP2001172841A (en) * 1999-12-14 2001-06-26 Kawashima Textile Manuf Ltd Double curtain fabric
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101229870B1 (en) 2009-09-29 2013-02-05 주식회사 유일코퍼레이션 3D Fabric and Preparing thereof
KR101253539B1 (en) 2010-08-10 2013-04-11 주식회사 유일코퍼레이션 3D Fabric and Preparing thereof
KR101368520B1 (en) 2012-04-20 2014-03-12 김상진 Method for manufacturing 3d blind textiles and 3d blind textiles manufacturing by it

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