KR100906623B1 - The greening wall structure using greening-block for greening of wall and the greening wall construction method - Google Patents

Abstract

A wall greening structure using a wall greening block and a wall greening method thereof are provided to easily install/remove the wall greening block with a fixing frame, and to easily maintain the plant planted on the greening block by providing water through a pipe and a dropper. A wall greening method using a wall greening block is composed of a wall cleaning step of removing impurities on a wall and cleaning a wall, a fixing frame installing step of installing a plurality of fixing frames at regular intervals by corresponding to the size of a greening block, a greening block installing step of installing a greening block(10) in the installed fixing frame, and a piping step of installing a dropper(42) in the pipe after vertically and horizontally installing a pipe(40) between the installed greening blocks to provide water.

Description

Wall greening structure using greening block for wall recording and the greening wall construction method {greening wall structure using greening-block for greening of wall and the greening wall construction method}

’ 형상의 수용프레임이 구성되어; 시공할 벽면을 깨끗하고 평탄하게 정리하고, 상기 정리한 벽면에 상기 구비된 고정프레임을 구비된 녹화블록의 크기에 맞추어 다수개 설치하되, 고정프레임을 정리한 벽에 설치하며, 상기 설치한 고정프레임에 상기 구비된 녹화블록의 걸이를 고정프레임에 걸어 녹화블록을 설치하고, 상기 설치된 녹화블록 사이를 따라 수평, 수직으로 파이프를 설치하고, 상기 설치된 파이프에 드롭퍼를 설치하여, 상기 드롭퍼가 각 녹화블록에 인입되게 설치하며, 상기 설치된 녹화블록의 식생부에 관상용 식물이나 나무를 심는 과정으로 벽면 녹화 공법이 완료되어, 상기 녹화블록의 설치 및 제거가 용이하고, 벽면의 녹화 및 관리가 용이한 것이다.The present invention relates to a wall recording structure using a wall greening recording block and its wall greening method, the vegetation portion wrapped with the artificial soil (12a) in the outer shell (12b), and woven so that one side is open, the hook is configured on one side Receiving frame is configured, the greening block accommodated vegetation portion in the receiving frame; '

'Shaped receiving frame is constructed; Clean and flatten the wall to be installed, and install a plurality of the fixed frame in accordance with the size of the greening block provided with the provided fixed frame on the arranged wall, the fixed frame on the wall arranged, the fixed frame installed Hanging the hook of the provided recording block on the fixed frame to install the recording block, install the pipe horizontally and vertically along the installed recording block, and install the dropper in the installed pipe, the dropper is each recording block The wall greening method is completed by planting an ornamental plant or a tree in the vegetation part of the greening block, and the installation and removal of the greening block is easy, and the greening and management of the wall is easy.

In general, structures such as buildings, retaining walls, trimmed slopes, etc. are made of concrete, and the finish of the concrete is exposed to the concrete as it is, or painted, tiled, affixed a finishing block with improved aesthetics.

In recent years, greening projects have been carried out on declining structures, which plant or plant trees on the sides or top of the structures to secure scarce green space, thereby providing psychological stability to people, while also providing the basis for plant growth. It has the effect of heat insulation and sound insulation through soil, artificial soil, etc.

Accordingly, an invention has been proposed for a greening method or a greening structure for a wall surface having a relatively large visual effect in a space of a structure.

For example, in the 'exterior wall recording structure of a building using a vegetation plate' of the Korean Patent No. 0610500, the outer wall structure of the building; It is manufactured in a unit panel shape having a predetermined size, and comprises a plurality of vegetation plates attached to the outer surface of the outer wall structure, wherein the vegetation plate is bonded to the base of the predetermined size and the front surface of the base. Disclosed is an external wall recording structure of a building constituting the structure, and further, the base of the vegetation plate is formed with a step to form a joint groove, and the joint groove is provided with a pipe pipe equipped with a spray nozzle. It is included.

However, in the greening method and the greening structure of the general structure, the greening of the vertical wall or slope of the structure has a problem that the soil for the plant to grow, artificial soil, and also the management of the plant is difficult.

In addition, since the vegetation plate of the 'Korean Patent No. 0610500' is an example of a structure in which the vegetation mat is bonded to the base, the bonding property of the vegetation mat is inferior, and the front of the vegetation mat has no structure for protecting the vegetation mat, The vegetation mat has a problem that it is easy to damage due to weather or external force, and the vegetation mat is to supply water by the irrigation pipe of the joint groove, the width for supplying water is widened, In the case of the vegetation mat close to the side, the water pressure is high, there is a risk that the water is released, in the case of the vegetation mat far from the water supply side there was a problem that the supply of water is not made sufficiently.

’ 형상의 수용프레임이 구성되어; 시공할 벽면을 깨끗하고 평탄하게 정리하고, 상기 정리한 벽면에 상기 구비된 고정프레임을 구비된 녹화블록의 크기에 맞추어 다수개 설치하되, 고정프레임을 정리한 벽에 설치하며, 상기 설치한 고정프레임에 상기 구비된 녹화블록의 걸이로 고정프레임에 녹화블록을 걸어 설치하고, 상기 설치 된 녹화블록 사이를 따라 수평, 수직으로 파이프를 설치하고, 상기 설치된 파이프에 드롭퍼를 설치하여, 상기 드롭퍼가 각 녹화블록에 인입되게 설치하며, 상기 설치된 녹화블록의 식생부에 관상용 식물이나 나무를 심는 과정으로 벽면 녹화 공법이 완료되어, 상기 녹화블록의 설치 및 제거가 용이하고, 벽면의 녹화 및 관리가 용이하도록 한다.Therefore, the present invention is to solve the above problems, the vegetation portion 12 wrapped in the artificial soil envelope, the greening block is accommodated in the receiving frame formed with a hook (11a); '

'Shaped receiving frame is constructed; Clean and flatten the wall to be installed, and install a plurality of the fixed frame in accordance with the size of the greening block provided with the provided fixed frame on the arranged wall, the fixed frame on the wall arranged, the fixed frame installed Hanging the recording block on the fixed frame with a hanger of the provided recording block in the installation, install the pipe horizontally and vertically along the installed recording block, and install a dropper in the installed pipe, the dropper each recording It is installed to be inserted into the block, and the wall greening method is completed by planting ornamental plants or trees in the vegetation of the greening block, the installation and removal of the greening block is easy, and the greening and management of the wall. .

’형상을 가지는 앵글 애로우 드롭퍼를 사용하여, 식생부로의 물의 공급을 용이하도록 한다.In addition, between the pipe and the dropper, buttons, manifolds, and customs are sequentially installed to allow water to be supplied to the plurality of recording blocks by the manifold, and the dropper is'

An angle arrow dropper is used to facilitate the supply of water to the vegetation.

In addition, the pipe is provided with a controller including a timer and a valve controlled by the controller to set and control the amount and drainage period of the water by the controller to facilitate the management of the recording block.

’ 형상의 수용프레임이 구성되어; 시공할 벽면을 깨끗하고 평탄하게 정리하고, 상기 정리한 벽면에 상기 구비된 고정프레임을 구비된 녹화블록의 크기에 맞추어 다 수개 설치하되, 고정프레임을 정리한 벽에 설치하며, 상기 설치한 고정프레임에 상기 구비된 녹화블록의 걸이로 고정프레임에 녹화블록을 걸어 설치하고, 상기 설치된 녹화블록 사이를 따라 수평, 수직으로 파이프를 설치하고, 상기 설치된 파이프에 드롭퍼를 설치하여, 상기 드롭퍼가 각 녹화블록에 인입되게 설치하며, 상기 설치된 녹화블록의 식생부에 관상용 식물이나 나무를 심는 과정으로 벽면 녹화 공법이 완료되어, 상기 녹화블록의 설치 및 제거가 용이하고, 벽면의 녹화 및 관리가 용이한 특징이 있다.Therefore, the present invention is to solve the above problems, the vegetation portion 12 wrapped in the artificial soil envelope, the greening block is accommodated in the receiving frame formed with a hook (11a); '

'Shaped receiving frame is constructed; Clean and flatten the wall surface to be installed, and install a plurality of the fixed frame to the size of the greening block provided with the provided fixed frame on the arranged wall, the fixed frame is installed on the wall arranged, the fixed frame installed Install the hanging block on the fixed frame with a hanger of the recording block in the installed, install the pipes horizontally and vertically along the installed recording block, and install a dropper in the installed pipe, the dropper is each recording block The wall greening method is completed by planting an ornamental plant or tree in the vegetation part of the greening block, and the installation and removal of the greening block is easy, and the greening and management of the wall is easy. have.

’형상을 가지는 앵글 애로우 드롭퍼를 사용하여, 식생부로의 물의 공급이 용이한 특징이 있다.In addition, between the pipe and the dropper, buttons, manifolds, and customs are sequentially installed to allow water to be supplied to the plurality of recording blocks by the manifold, and the dropper is'

Using the angle arrow dropper having a 'shape, it is characterized by easy supply of water to the vegetation part.

In addition, the pipe is provided with a controller including a timer and a valve controlled by the controller, and the controller sets and controls the amount of water and the drainage period, so that the recording block can be easily managed.

’의 단면으로, 일정 길이를 형성하는 고정프레임(20)이 구성되어; 시공할 벽면을 깨끗하고 평탄하게 정리하는 벽면 정리 공정(S1); 상기 정리한 벽면에 상기 구비된 고정프레임(20)을 구비된 녹화블록(10)의 크기에 맞추어 다수개 설치하는 고정프레임 설치 공정(S2); 상기 설치한 고정프레임(20)에 상기 구비된 녹화블록(10)의 걸이(11a)로 고정프레임(20)에 걸어 녹화블록(10)을 설치하는 녹화블록 설치 공정(S3); 상기 설치된 녹화블록(10) 사이를 따라 수평, 수직으로 파이프(40)를 설치하고, 상기 설치된 파이프(40)에 드롭퍼(42)를 설치하여, 상기 설치한 드롭퍼(42)의 끝이 각 녹화블록(10)에 인입되게 설치하는 배관 공정(S4)으로 완료되어, 상기 고정프레임(20)에 의해 녹화블록(10)의 설치 및 제거가 용이하고, 벽면의 녹화 및 관리가 용이한 것이다.The present invention relates to a wall recording structure using a wall greening recording block and a wall recording method thereof, wherein the vegetation part 12 having the artificial soil 12a wrapped in the outer shell 12b includes a receiving frame having a hook 11a formed therein ( A greening block 10 accommodated in 11); '

', The fixed frame 20 is formed to form a predetermined length; A wall surface cleaning step (S1) of arranging the wall surface to be clean and flat; A fixing frame installation step (S2) of installing a plurality of fixing frames (20) according to the size of the greening block (10) provided with the fixed frame (20) provided on the arranged wall; A recording block installation step (S3) of installing the recording block (10) on the fixed frame (20) by hanging the hook (11a) of the provided recording block (10) on the fixed frame (20); Pipes 40 are installed horizontally and vertically along the installed greening blocks 10, and droppers 42 are installed on the installed pipes 40, so that the ends of the installed droppers 42 have respective recording blocks. Completion of the piping process (S4) to be installed to be introduced into (10), the fixing frame 20 is easy to install and remove the greening block 10, the wall recording and management is easy.

According to the present invention, a wall recording structure and a wall recording method using the recording block for wall recording according to the present invention will be described. First, the recording block 10 will be described, and the wall recording method using the recording block 10 will be described. The greening structure of the wall surface which is constituted by the wall greening method will be described as follows.

First, as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the greening block 10 is composed of a receiving frame 11 and the vegetation part 12, first, the receiving frame 11 is woven into a hollow cube shape inside To open the upper portion, the receiving frame 11 is formed with a hook (11a) on one side, the receiving frame 11 is made of a wire, or integrally composed of metal or synthetic resin, and the degree of woven is moderately dense do.

In addition, the vegetation part 12, as shown in Figure 2, the artificial soil (12a) artificially made so that the plant grows with the nutrients or moisture, and wrapped with a shell (12b) through which air and moisture pass It is made in the form, the vegetation part 12 is used in the market in the form of a block, or, for example, the artificial soil 12a, coconut chips, coco peat, peat moss, lime fertilizer (waste lime), inorganic trace elements , By mixing the additive in a certain ratio, the outer shell (12b) constitutes a coir hair (Coir, palm fiber), wrap the appropriate amount of artificial soil (12a) in the outer shell (12b), the shape is hexahedral It is preferable to be formed, so that it can be accommodated in the receiving frame 11, this vegetation part 12, including the vegetation mat disclosed in the domestic patent registration No. 0398771, applying a conventional one including artificial soil can do.

When the vegetation part 12 is inserted into the accommodation frame 11 as described above, the greening block 10 is completed.

The wall recording method using the recording block as described above will be described with reference to the process diagram of FIG. 3.

First, the wall surface cleaning step (S1) is a step of cleaning the wall surface to be constructed, and the wall surface is flattened, and the foreign matters and the like are arranged to clean up relatively.

’으로 일정 길이를 형성하고, 상기 고정프레임(20)의 단턱(21)이 벽면을 향하도록 하며, 상기 단턱(21)으로는 관통된 고정공(22)이 다수개 형성되어, 도4에 도시한 바와 같이, 상기 고정프레임(20) 양쪽의 고정공(22)으로 앵커와 같은 고정부재(30)로 박아, 벽에 고정프레임(20)을 고정하며, 상기 고정프레임(20)은 녹화블록(10)의 높이를 따라 설치하며, 그 폭에 따라, 다수개를 설치한다.And the fixing frame installation step (S2) is a step of installing the fixed frame 20 at regular intervals along the arranged wall surface, the fixed frame 20 has a predetermined length, stepped to protrude on both sides (21) ), Its cross section is'

Form a predetermined length, and the stepped portion 21 of the fixing frame 20 faces the wall surface, and the stepped portion 21 has a plurality of penetrating fixing holes 22 formed therein, as shown in FIG. As described above, the fixing frame 20 is driven by fixing members 30 such as anchors with fixing holes 22 on both sides of the fixing frame 20 to fix the fixing frame 20 to a wall, and the fixing frame 20 is a greening block ( 10) Install along the height, depending on the width, install several.

On the other hand, before installing the fixed frame 20, in consideration of the overall width and height of the recording block 10, the height of the hanger (11a) of the receiving frame 11 of the recording block 10, the reference line in advance It is preferable to install the reference frame by drawing a.

Subsequently, the greening block installation step S3 is a step of installing the greening block 10 in the fixed frame 20, as shown in Figs. 4, 5, and 7, wherein the fixed frame is installed. On the 20, the hook 11a of the recording block 10 is fixed to the fixed frame 20, and, while the recording block 10 is installed, the fixing frame 20 is not bent from the front, Fix to the fixed frame 20 using anchors, nails, tarkers and the like.

In addition, the piping process (S4), as shown in Figures 5 to 8, the process of piping to supply water to the greening block 10, the piping is a pipe 40 and a dropper 42 (dropper 42) The pipe 40 is composed of a vertical pipe (40a) and a horizontal pipe (40b) according to the installation direction, first, as shown in Figure 5, the height of the installed green block 10 Vertical pipes 40a are provided in the vertical direction along the direction, and as shown in FIG. 7, a horizontal pipe horizontally extending from the vertical pipes 40a to the top and bottom of the installed green block 10 is provided. 40b is installed, and the dropper 42 is connected to each horizontal pipe 40b so that water is supplied to the greening block 10.

In addition, in the piping process (S4), when piping the pipe 40, a horizontal pipe 40b is provided along the horizontal direction of the upper or lower portion of the greening block 10 installed, the horizontal pipe 40b By installing a vertical pipe (40a) along the height direction in each of the left and right of the greening block 10, the dropper 42 can be applied to the vertical pipe (40a), preferably As shown in Fig. 7, the pipe method presented above is connected to the vertical pipe 40a, and the horizontal pipe 40b connected to the vertical pipe 40a along the upper and lower portions of the greening block 10. When the dropper 42 is installed in the horizontal pipe 40b, it is directly supplied to the vegetation part 12 by gravity or water pressure, so that water does not leak to the outside and to all the greening blocks 10. There is a characteristic that water is supplied uniformly.

Meanwhile, referring to FIGS. 6 and 8, the connection structure between the installed pipe 40 and the dropper 42 is installed in a horizontal pipe 40b installed horizontally between the upper and lower recording blocks 10. The button 42a, the button 42a is connected to the manifold 42b (manifolder), and the tubule 42c is connected to the manifold 42b so as to protrude from the front, and the dropper to the tubule 42c. 42 is connected to the dropper 42 is installed so that the vegetation portion 12 of the greening block 10 is drawn.

’형상을 가지는 앵글 애로우 드롭퍼(42)를 사용하며, 상기 드롭퍼(42)의 꺾인 부분이 녹화블록(10)의 상부에서 녹화블록(10) 내부로 삽입되어, 물이 바로 녹화블록(10)으로 공급되도록 하며, 상기 매니홀더(42b)와 세관(42c, 가는 관)에 의해 파이프(40) 및 버튼(42a)으로 공급된 물이 다수개의 녹화블록(10)에 물을 공급하도록 한다.More specifically, the button 42a facilitates the connection to the pipe 40 (the protruding portion makes it easy to plug into the pipe) and the dropper 42 is'

An angle arrow dropper 42 having a shape is used, and a bent portion of the dropper 42 is inserted into the greening block 10 at the top of the greening block 10, so that the water directly into the greening block 10. The water supplied to the pipe 40 and the button 42a by the manifold 42b and the fine pipe 42c (fine pipe) is supplied to supply the water to the plurality of greening blocks 10.

Thus, water is supplied to the pipe 40 for water supply, and the pipe 40 is connected to the supply pipe 41 by connecting a supply pipe 41 directly supplied with water by a tank or a water supply facility. When water is supplied, water is sequentially supplied to each of the buttons 42a, the manifold 42b, the tubule 42c, and the dropper 42 via the pipe 40, and the water is supplied to each vegetation part 12. The supply pipe 50 is supplied, and the supply valve 50 is installed in the pipe 40 which is continued from the supply pipe 41, and the water discharge valve 60 in which the remaining water of the pipe 40 may be drained to the pipe 40 which is vertically connected. It is desirable to install it.

In addition, a controller including the timer is provided, and the supply valve 50 is installed as a solenoid valve that can be electronically controlled, and the supply valve 50 is controlled by the controller. The drainage period is set and controlled to facilitate management of the recording block.

Further, in the pipe, the vertical pipe 40a of the pipe 40 is installed on one side or both sides of the wall surface or, if the width thereof is wide, is vertical along the height direction between the installed greening blocks 10. Pipe 40a is further installed to maintain proper water pressure.

Finally, the planting step (S5) is a step of planting seeds or planting ornamental plants, trees, etc. in the vegetation part 12 of the greening block 10 is installed, such a planting step (S5), the step If the tree or plant does not have a great effect on the planting block 10, seeding or planting seedlings of trees or plants to some extent, the greening block 10 planted in the greening block installation step (S3). In the planting process (S5), the planting process (S5) is necessary to arrange the planting, and by the above process, the wall recording method using the greening block 10 is completed.

’의 단면을 가지는 고정프레임(20)이 설치되고, 상기 설치된 고정프레임(20)에 녹화블록(10)이 설치되며, 상기 설치된 녹화블록(10) 사이로 파이프(40)를 설치하되, 상기 벽면의 높이 방향을 따라 수직파이프(40a)를 설치하고, 상기 수직파이프(40a)에서 연결되는 수평파이프(40b)를 상·하 녹하블록(10) 사이의 수평 방향으로 설치하며, 상기 각 수평파이프(40b)에 드롭퍼(42)가 연결되어, 상기 드롭퍼(42)가 각 녹화블록(10)으로 연결되어 벽면의 녹화블록(10) 시공 구조를 보여 준다.In other words, by the above method,

Fixed frame 20 having a cross section of 'is installed, the greening block 10 is installed on the fixed frame 20, the pipe 40 is installed between the installed greening block 10, the wall of Vertical pipes 40a are installed along the height direction, horizontal pipes 40b connected from the vertical pipes 40a are installed in the horizontal direction between the upper and lower melting blocks 10, and each horizontal pipe 40b is installed. Dropper 42 is connected to the), the dropper 42 is connected to each of the greening block 10 shows the construction structure of the greening block 10 on the wall.

By the wall block construction structure and the construction method of the wall surface, the green block 10 is easily fixed to the wall by the fixing frame 20, by the supply of water through the pipe of the pipe 40 and the dropper 42 It is easy to manage the plants and trees planted in the greening block 10.

In addition, the supply of water to the greening block 10 is characterized in that it is easy to manage the growth of the planted plant tree by managing the water at appropriate time intervals by the valve and timer.

In addition, after the greening block 10 is constructed, the greening block 10 is dismantled again when the greening block 10 is replaced or the vegetation part 12 is replaced due to aging or damage of the greening block 10. Then, the other vegetation block 10 is replaced, or the vegetation part 12 is removed from the dismantled recording block 10, a new vegetation part 12 is put, and the recording block 10 is fixed to the fixed frame ( After installation in 20), when trees and plants are planted, the greening block 10 is easily replaced and repaired.

1 (a) and (b) are a perspective view and a side view of a greening block according to the present invention.

2 is an assembled perspective view of the greening block according to the present invention;

Figure 3 is a high precision wall recording method of the greening block according to the present invention.

Figure 4 is a perspective view of the installation of the greening block according to the present invention.

5 is a side view of a wall recording structure in which the greening block is installed according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 5; FIG.

7 is a front view of a wall recording structure in which the greening block is installed according to the present invention;

8 is an enlarged view of a portion B of FIG. 7;

[Description of Code for Major Parts of Drawing]

10: recording block 11: receiving frame 12: vegetation part

20: fixed frame 30: fixed member

40: pipe 41: supply pipe 42: dropper

50: supply valve 60: discharge valve

Claims (6)

delete In the wall recording method using the greening block, A block-shaped vegetation part 12 wrapped around the artificial soil 12a with the outer shell 12b and a receiving frame 11 having a hook 11a formed on one surface thereof are provided, and the vegetation part 12 is provided on the receiving frame 11. A greening block 10 having a structure in which is accommodated; '

A fixed frame 20 having a predetermined length is prepared, respectively, in a cross-section of '; A wall surface cleaning step (S1) of arranging the wall surface to be clean and flat; A fixing frame installation step (S2) of arranging and installing a plurality of fixing frames 20 prepared on the arranged wall surface according to the size of the greening block 10; A recording block installation step of installing the recording block 10 by hanging the hooks 11a formed on the recording block 10 along the fixed frame 20 installed (S3); After the pipe 40 consisting of the vertical pipe 40a and the horizontal pipe 40b is installed along the greening block 10, the button 42a and the manifold are installed on the horizontal pipe 40b of the pipe 40. The holder 42b and the tubule 42c are sequentially installed, and at the end of the tubule 42c,

A plumbing step (S4) in which an angle arrow dropper 42 having a shape is installed, and an end of the dropper 42 is inserted into each of the greening blocks 10; Wall recording method using the recording block for wall recording, characterized in that consisting of. delete delete In the wall recording structure using the greening block, The vegetation part 12 in which the outer shell 12b wraps the block-shaped artificial soil 12a, and the accommodating frame 11 in which the hook 11a was formed in one surface are provided, and the vegetation part 12 is provided in this accommodating frame 11 And a greening block 10 having a structure in which

', Each of the fixed frame 20 to form a predetermined length is prepared, On the wall to be recorded, a plurality of fixing frames 20 are installed at predetermined intervals by using the fixing member 30, and the installed fixing frames 20 are installed by hanging the recording blocks 10 in order, and installed recording blocks 10 After installing the pipe 40 consisting of the vertical pipe 40a and the horizontal pipe 40b along the space between the horizontal pipe 40b and the button 42a and the manifold 42b. , Customs 42c are sequentially installed, and at the ends of the customs 42c,

An angle arrow dropper 42 having a shape is installed, and the wall recording structure using the wall recording recording block made of a structure in which the end of the dropper 42 is inserted into the recording block 10. delete

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