KR100897685B1 - Eco-friendly small fence for guidance of small animal - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is a small fence that can limit or induce the movement of small animals by using the ecological characteristics that the height, slope acts as a physical limiting factor in the movement of land-walking small animals (beetles, small rodents, amphibians, etc.) As to, the small fence according to the present invention can fix the inclined plate and the inclined plate smoothly processed so that the above-ground walking small animals (beetles, small rodents, amphibians, etc.), the box-shaped growth space for herbaceous plants It consists of a porous structure. Therefore, it prevents the ground-walking small animals from dying in the side mouth, water drainage or farm waterway, prevents the invasion of small animals on the road, reduces road kills on the road, and installs the small animal's moving passage. It can be installed temporarily or permanently by acting as a city guide fence. In addition, it can be easily installed at low cost without re-installation of the related structure, which is highly economical and has a landscape effect because it is provided with a vegetation growing space.

Small Animals, Fall Prevention, Sides, Volleyball, Waterways, Roads, Sloped Small Hedges

Description

Eco-friendly small fence for guidance of small animal

The present invention relates to a natural-friendly miniature fence that can be temporarily or permanently hypothesized, in particular, has a box-type porous structure capable of growing supernovae, and is provided with an inclined plate to prevent the above-ground walking small animals from jumping or climbing. The present invention relates to a nature-friendly miniature fence.

Therefore, the present invention can prevent the fall of the ground walking small animals when installed in conjunction with the existing agricultural waterway, sideways and drainage of the road, and if installed on both sides of the existing road vehicle accident of ground walking small animals in the road In addition to preventing them, it is also intended to be used as a guidance fence when constructing a small animal mobile passageway.

Normally, small animals that fall into waterways, sideways, and well-drained waterways will starve or die for other reasons without escape ramps, so the animal's movement passages for these structures aim to escape amphibians, beetles, and small rodents.

In order to escape such a small animal, Korean Patent Publication No. 20-0301119 (Road Concrete Side Exit Escape Ramp) is provided with a rotary ramp that can be suspended by flowing water with a non-slip means, and Korean Patent Publication No. 20-0333921 (Animal) Drainage structure having a moving slope) is presented in the plate-like animal movement slope disposed inclined in the drainage structure, Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 20-0395563 (Economic passage of the drainage passage) and the passage passage and inclined passage is presented, Patent Document 20-0236284 (ecological protection drainage) is provided with a slope with an unevenness for escape, Republic of Korea Patent Publication 20-0236021 (ecosystem protective pool room pipe) is installed obliquely on the outer wall of the pool room, a number of simple Eco-transport tube is formed that the doorway is formed, Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 20-0273648 Concrete prefabricated side door) is a side mouth that induces amphibian escape by yin and embossed a natural friendly pattern on the inner surface of the side opening, the Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 20-0361750 (Animal movement passage for waterway) according to the height of the water An inclined movement passage of a buoyancy structure having a variable height is presented, and Korean Patent Publication No. 20-0246786 (drainage passage having an amphibian movement passage) is provided with a slope and a fixing stand in the drainage port, and Korean Patent Publication No. 20-0408825 (moving tilt path). A waterway block having an upward slope is provided in a reverse direction of a water flow provided with a low velocity jaw. Attached to the slope is attached to the attachment and the like, Korean Patent Publication No. 20-0250952 (eco-friendly waterway ) Is presented with the formation of hills for small animals to escape to the ground near the inlet hole, the Republic of Korea Patent Publication 10-0516485 (Eco-friendly waterway pipe) is different from the upper and lower width of the escape guide means leading to the exit. Escape passages, and the like, and Republic of Korea Patent Publication 20-0236297 (environmentally friendly waterway pipe) is a stepped moving passage and moving plate is presented.

However, these methods are intended to allow small animals to fall out of the inner space of waterways (sideways, drains, etc.) and not to prevent them from falling into these structures.

In addition, there is no similar example in the Republic of Korea published patents for preventing the invasion of the ground walking small animals beetles, amphibians, small rodents on the road.

The present invention has been proposed to solve various problems of the prior art, which provides various escape means for escaping the small animals in the structure of the inner space is formed, such as waterways, side openings, drainage channels and the ground walking small animals are lost. It aims to provide small fences that can prevent them from falling into the structure by taking advantage of the ecological characteristics of terrestrial small animals.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a small fence that can safely guide the ground-walking small animals when installing the mobile passage of small animals, such as pipe culverts at the bottom of the road.

Still another object of the present invention is to install a small fence to prevent invasion in the road in advance by considering the small animals that are killed by the vehicle on the road are mostly beetles, amphibians, small rodents, etc. In providing.

In addition, there is provided a simple and inexpensive small fence without installation of existing structures.

The present invention for achieving the above object,

In the fence that is installed in contact with the side mouth, water tank, waterway, etc. to limit the movement of small animals,

A box-shaped container opened upwards;

Characterized in that the inclination plate is installed to be inclined to one side in the longitudinal direction of the upper end of the box-shaped container.

Also according to the invention,

The box-shaped container,

Three long axis plates forming the front, rear and bottom surfaces, and two side plates forming the left and right sides;

The long axis plate and the side plate is characterized in that a plurality of drainage holes are formed for sliding and draining plants.

Also according to the invention,

The side plate is characterized in that the binding means for binding the box-shaped containers in the longitudinal direction is further provided.

Also according to the invention,

The box-shaped container and the inclined plate are further provided with a detachable means detachable from each other.

Also according to the invention,

The inclined bottom surface of the inclined plate is characterized in that the sliding layer is further provided to induce the sliding of the small animal to block the rise of the gear.

If the small fence is installed in contact with concrete structures such as side openings, drainage channels, waterways, and the like, the ground-walking small animals cannot be prevented from jumping or climbing.

In addition, even a road without a side port, etc., because it prevents invasion of the ground walking small animals in the road has the effect of reducing the death of the vehicle on the road.

In addition, it can increase the efficiency of the mobile passage by acting as a guide fence when installing small animals such as pipe-type culverts, and when large-scale road kills of small animals occur on the road temporarily, such as when amphibians are spawning. Temporary hypothesis to have the effect of preventing vehicle accidents at the source.

In addition, the compact fence can be temporarily or permanently constructed at a short time and at low cost without reconstruction of the pre-made road structure, and thus has high economic effect, and also has a landscape effect because it is provided with a vegetation growing space.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is an overall perspective view of a small fence in accordance with the present invention, Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of a small fence in accordance with the present invention, Figure 3 is an assembled cross-sectional view of the small fence in accordance with the present invention, Figure 4 is a compact in accordance with the present invention This is a state diagram of the fence.

The small fence 100 of the present invention shown in Figure 1 is installed in contact with the side opening, water drainage, waterway, etc. to limit the movement of the small animals, box-shaped container (1) that is opened upward as shown in Figure 2, The inclined plate 4 is installed to be inclined to one side in the longitudinal direction of the upper end of the box-shaped container (1).

The box-shaped container 1 is composed of three long axis plates 2 constituting the front, rear and bottom surfaces, and two side plates 3 placed on the left and right sides of the long axis plate 2 to form a side surface.

At this time, the long axis plate 2 and the side plate 3 is preferably formed with a plurality of drain holes 22 for the slid and drainage of the plant species.

On the other hand, the side plate 3 is preferably provided with a binding means for binding a plurality of box-shaped containers (1) in the long axis direction.

In the present embodiment, the binding means may be formed by forming a connection hole 31 penetrated through the upper end of the side plate 3, and binding adjacent connection holes 31 and 31 with a known cable tie or the like.

As another binding means, the box-shaped container 1 may be arranged in the long axis direction and then bound to the adjacent connecting holes 31 and 31 using ordinary bolts and nuts.

On the other hand, the box-shaped container 1 and the inclined plate 4 is preferably provided with a detachable means detachable. This is to reduce the cost and ease the assembly of small fences.

As an example of detachable means, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a plurality of engaging protrusions 21 protruding from the long axis plate 2 of the box-shaped container 1 are formed, and the vertical portion 41 of the inclined plate 4 is formed. It may be configured to form a coupling groove 42 which is fitted to correspond to the coupling protrusion 21 in the).

As another example of detachable means, the inclination plate 4 may be fixedly installed on the long shaft plate 2 of the box-shaped container 1 using bolts and nuts.

Here, the box-shaped container (1) and the inclined plate (4) may be made of a material of synthetic resin, wood, metal, concrete, composite materials and the like.

On the other hand, the small fence of the present invention further induces the sliding of small animals (beetles, small rodents, amphibians, etc.) to the bottom of the inclined portion 43 of the inclined plate 4 to block the rise of the sliding layer 44 is further Is formed.

The slip layer 44 may be configured by, for example, attaching a coating film.

The compact fence of the present invention configured as described above may be constructed to be in contact with a side mouth, a water drainage, a water channel, and the like.

4 shows a state in which a small fence is installed in the side opening of the road.

First, an excavation operation is performed in parallel with the side opening so as to form a square cross section so that the box-shaped containers 1 may be placed in the long axis direction in contact with the side opening.

Next, the box-shaped containers 1 are arranged in the long axis direction in the excavated furrow. At this time, the box-shaped containers 1 are bound to a well-known cable tie connected to neighboring connection holes 31 and 31 and are installed stably with each other.

Then, the inclined plate 4 is fitted to the engaging projection 21 of the box-shaped container 1 and mounted. At this time, the inclined plate 4 is provided with a coupling groove 42 is fitted and coupled to the coupling protrusion 21.

In this way, when the assembly of the inclined plate 4 is completed, the inclined plate 4 is disposed inclined toward the opposite side of the side opening.

Therefore, the small animal is blocked by the inclined plate (4) can not jump or climb over the inclined plate (4) is difficult to reach the side mouth and the road.

Furthermore, the sliding layer 44 formed on the bottom surface of the inclined plate 4 prevents small animals such as beetles and amphibians from climbing up, thereby preventing them from falling into the side mouth.

As described above, when the small fence of the present invention is installed in contact with a concrete structure such as a drainage channel, a water channel, etc., the ground walking small animal can be prevented from being lost or trapped in the structure.

In addition, even a road without a side gate, etc., to prevent invasion of the ground walking small animals in the road to reduce the death of the vehicle on the road.

In addition, it can improve the efficiency of the mobile passage by acting as a guide fence in the installation of small animals such as pipe-type culverts, and a large number of road kills for small animals on the road such as the time of amphibian spawning. Temporary hypothesis at the time has the effect of preventing vehicle accidents.

In addition, the compact fence of the present invention can be temporarily or permanently installed at a short time and at low cost without reconstruction of the road structure, which is economically effective, and improves the landscape because it is provided with a vegetation growing space as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4. Let's do it.

1 is an overall perspective view of a small fence in accordance with the present invention.

Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of a small fence in accordance with the present invention.

Figure 3 is an assembled cross-sectional view of the small fence in accordance with the present invention.

Figure 4 is a state of use of the small fence in accordance with the present invention.

<Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

1: boxed container

2: long shaft

3: side panel

4: inclined plate

22: drain hole

44: slip layer

Claims (5)

      In the fence that is installed in contact with the side mouth, water tank, waterway, etc. to limit the movement of small animals, Boxed container, topped It consists of an inclined plate 4 installed to be inclined toward one side in the longitudinal direction of the upper end of the box-shaped container 1, The box-shaped container 1 is composed of three long axis plates 2 forming the front, rear and bottom surfaces, and two side plates 3 forming the left and right sides. The long shaft plate 2 and the side plate 3 are formed with a plurality of drain holes 22 for sliding and draining the plant species, The box-shaped container 1 and the inclined plate 4 form a plurality of engaging projections 21 on the long axis 2 of the box-shaped container 1 so as to be detachable from each other, and the vertical portion 41 of the inclined plate 4. ) Is formed by forming a coupling groove 42 to be fitted corresponding to the coupling protrusion 21, On the bottom of the inclined portion 43 of the inclined plate 4, the sliding layer 44 for inducing the sliding of the small animal to block the rise of the gear is characterized in that the nature-friendly type to limit the movement of the small animal Miniature fence. delete delete delete delete

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