KR100852353B1 - Process of making functional rice - Google Patents

Process of making functional rice Download PDF

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KR100852353B1
KR100852353B1 KR1020070012241A KR20070012241A KR100852353B1 KR 100852353 B1 KR100852353 B1 KR 100852353B1 KR 1020070012241 A KR1020070012241 A KR 1020070012241A KR 20070012241 A KR20070012241 A KR 20070012241A KR 100852353 B1 KR100852353 B1 KR 100852353B1
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rice
garlic
weight ratio
material solution
functional
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KR1020070012241A
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KR20080073528A (en
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이민호
오호석
오경식
김광식
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이민호
오호석
오경식
김광식
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L7/00Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L7/10Cereal-derived products
    • A23L7/196Products in which the original granular shape is maintained, e.g. parboiled rice
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L29/00Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L29/03Organic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2250/00Food ingredients
    • A23V2250/20Natural extracts
    • A23V2250/21Plant extracts

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 기능성쌀의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 마늘 및 오디, 뽕잎, 복분자, 다시마, 미역, 알로에, 당근, 고구마, 브로콜리, 양파에서 추출한 성분을 쌀에 침투시키는 방법으로 제조한다. 본 발명에 따른 기능성쌀의 제조방법은 재료액 제조단계와 제조액 침투단계로 이루어지며, 상세하게는 마늘원액 제조단계, 추출원액 제조단계, 혼합단계를 거쳐 재료액을 제조한 후, 쌀을 세척하는 단계, 세척한 쌀과 재료액을 교반기에 넣고 진공으로 감압하여 팽윤시키는 단계, 가압하여 재료액을 침투시키는 단계, 저온에서 건조하는 단계로 이루어지며, 상기 혼합단계에서 필요에 따라 칼슘, 철분, 키토산, 클로렐라 중에서 선택되는 영양물질을 첨가할 수도 있다.The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing functional rice, and is prepared by a method of infiltrating the ingredients extracted from garlic and mulberry, mulberry leaves, bokbunja, kelp, seaweed, aloe, carrot, sweet potato, broccoli, onion. Method for producing functional rice according to the present invention is made of a material solution manufacturing step and the preparation liquid penetrating step, in detail, after preparing the material solution through the garlic juice preparation step, extraction extract preparation step, mixing step, washing the rice To do this, the washed rice and the material solution is put into a stirrer and reduced pressure in a vacuum to swell, pressurized to penetrate the material solution, drying at a low temperature, calcium, iron powder, if necessary in the mixing step, You can also add nutrients selected from chitosan and chlorella.

본 발명에 따라 제조한 기능성쌀은 쌀 내부에 수분 함유량이 많아 맛이 우수하면서도 마늘의 항균성분을 함유하여 보존기간이 긴 특징이 있으며, 일반 쌀밥을 지을 때와 동일한 방법으로 밥을 짓거나, 일반 쌀과 혼합하여 동일한 방법으로 밥을 지을 수도 있다. 또한, 본 발명의 기능성쌀은 오디, 뽕잎, 복분자, 다시마, 미역, 알로에, 당근, 고구마, 브로콜리, 양파 중에서 선택된 재료로부터 추출한 성분을 함유하며, 필요에 따라 칼슘, 철분, 키토산, 클로렐라 중에서 선택되는 영양물질도 함유하여 밥으로부터 다양한 영양성분을 섭취할 수 있으며, 다양한 천연색상으로 소비자의 기호를 충족시킬 수 있다.Functional rice prepared according to the present invention has a long shelf life due to the high content of moisture in the rice and excellent taste, but also contains an antibacterial component of garlic, and cooked in the same way as when cooked rice, or general You can mix it with rice and cook it in the same way. In addition, the functional rice of the present invention contains a component extracted from a material selected from audi, mulberry leaf, bokbunja, kelp, seaweed, aloe, carrot, sweet potato, broccoli, onion, and selected from calcium, iron, chitosan, chlorella, if necessary It also contains nutrients, so you can get a variety of nutrients from rice, and meet the taste of consumers with a variety of natural colors.

쌀, 기능성쌀, 부패방지, 마늘, 오디, 뽕잎, 다시마, 미역, 알로에. Rice, functional rice, anti-corruption, garlic, mulberry, mulberry leaves, kelp, seaweed, aloe.

Description

기능성쌀의 제조방법 {Process of making functional rice}Process of making functional rice

본 발명은 기능성쌀의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for producing functional rice.

다양화된 식생활로 인해 국내 쌀소비량은 점차 줄어들고 있으나 여전히 쌀은 주식으로서 위치를 차지하고 있으며, 최근에는 건강식으로 인정받아 오히려 쌀에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있다. 한편, 생활수준의 향상으로 맛과 영양뿐 아니라 편리성까지 동시에 갖춘 기능성 식품을 찾는 소비자가 점차 늘고 있다. 따라서, 주식인 쌀에 특정 영양소나 천연재료 등을 첨가하여 영양을 보강한 기능성쌀에 대한 연구가 꾸준히 진행되어 왔다.Domestic consumption of rice is gradually decreasing due to diversified diets, but rice still occupies a position as a staple food. On the other hand, consumers are increasingly looking for functional foods that not only taste and nutrition but also convenience due to improved living standards. Therefore, research on functional rice supplemented with nutrition by adding specific nutrients or natural ingredients to rice, which is a staple food, has been steadily in progress.

기능성쌀에 대한 종래기술을 크게 두 가지 종류로 나눌 수 있는데, 그 중 하나는 쌀의 표면에 기능성 성분을 코팅하는 방법이고, 다른 하나는 감압을 이용하여 기능성 성분을 쌀에 침투시키는 방법이다.The prior art for functional rice can be largely divided into two types, one of which is a method of coating a functional ingredient on the surface of the rice, the other is a method of infiltrating the functional ingredient into the rice by using a reduced pressure.

종래기술의 예로서, 대한민국 등록특허 제10-0563269호 기능성쌀 및 그 제조방법에서는 현미, 발아현미에 마늘효소액을 침투시키고, 기능성 성분이 혼합된 한천용액으로 코팅하여 기능성쌀을 제조하는 방법을 제공하였다. 그러나, 쌀의 표면 에 기능성 성분을 코팅하는 방법은 운반 및 보관 과정에서 코팅재료가 탈락하는 문제점이 있었다.As an example of the prior art, the Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-0563269 functional rice and its manufacturing method to penetrate the garlic enzyme solution to brown rice, germinated brown rice, and provides a method for producing functional rice by coating with agar solution mixed with functional ingredients It was. However, the method of coating the functional ingredient on the surface of the rice has a problem that the coating material is dropped during the transport and storage process.

한편, 대한민국 공개특허 제10-2004-0048718호 기능성쌀 및 그 제조방법에서는 발아현미와 기능성 물질을 120~30mmHg의 감압챔버에서 반응시킴으로써 발아현미에 기능성 물질을 침투시키는 방법을 제공하였다. 그러나, 단순한 감압방식으로는 쌀 안에 충분한 양의 기능성 물질을 침투시킬 수 없는 한계가 있었다.On the other hand, the Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2004-0048718 and the manufacturing method thereof provides a method for penetrating the functional material into the germinated brown rice by reacting the germinated brown rice and the functional material in a reduced pressure chamber of 120 ~ 30mmHg. However, there is a limit in that a simple decompression method can not penetrate a sufficient amount of functional material in the rice.

이에 본 발명의 발명자는 대한민국 등록특허 제10-0479325호 천연색소를 이용한 기능성쌀 제조방법에서 감압, 가압의 과정을 통하여 쌀 내부에 천연색소를 침투시키는 방법을 제공하여, 쌀 안에 충분한 양의 기능성 물질을 침투시킬 수 있도록 하였다. 그러나, 상기 기능성쌀은 일반적인 기능성쌀과 같이 부패가 발생하기 쉬우므로 보관성이 떨어지는 단점을 지니고 있었다.Accordingly, the inventor of the present invention provides a method of penetrating natural pigment into the rice through a process of decompression and pressure in the functional rice manufacturing method using natural pigments, Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-0479325, sufficient amount of functional material in the rice It can be penetrated. However, the functional rice has a disadvantage of poor storage because it is likely to rot like a general functional rice.

본 발명에서는 대한민국 등록특허 제10-0479325호 천연색소를 이용한 기능성쌀 제조방법의 기술을 개량하여, 쌀의 내부에 건강에 이로운 오디, 뽕잎, 복분자, 다시마, 미역, 알로에, 당근, 고구마, 브로콜리, 양파로부터 추출한 성분과 필요에 따라 칼슘, 철분, 키토산, 클로렐라 중에서 선택된 영양물질을 함유시킴으로써 영양쌀의 역할을 충분히 수행하면서도, 일반 기능성쌀의 문제점인 쌀의 부패를 막아 보존기간을 연장할 수 있는 기능성쌀의 제조방법을 제공하고자 한다.In the present invention, by improving the technology of the functional rice manufacturing method using the natural pigments of the Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-0479325, beneficial to the health of the inside of the mulberry, mulberry leaves, bokbunja, kelp, seaweed, aloe, carrot, sweet potato, broccoli, Functionality that can extend the shelf life by preventing the decay of rice, which is a problem of general functional rice, while fully fulfilling the role of nutritious rice by containing nutrients selected from onions and calcium, iron, chitosan and chlorella as needed. To provide a method for producing rice.

본 발명은 기능성쌀의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 오디, 뽕잎, 복분자, 다시마, 미역, 알로에, 당근, 고구마, 브로콜리, 양파 중에서 하나 또는 둘 이상을 선택하여 혼합한 재료로부터 추출한 성분과 마늘로부터 추출한 성분을 쌀에 침투시키는 방법으로 제조하며, 필요에 따라 칼슘, 철분, 키토산, 클로렐라 중에서 선택된 영양물질을 첨가할 수도 있다.The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing functional rice, and components extracted from garlic and mulberry, mulberry leaves, bokbunja, kelp, seaweed, aloe, carrots, sweet potatoes, broccoli, onions selected from the mixed material and selected from two or more ingredients It is prepared by the method of infiltrating rice, and a nutritional substance selected from calcium, iron, chitosan, and chlorella may be added as necessary.

마늘은 혈액순환 개선, 스트레스 해소, 강장, 정력증강, 항암 등의 효과를 나타내는 것으로 알려져 있는 건강에 이로운 식품으로, 마늘에 함유된 알리신은 항균 및 부패방지의 효과를 나타낸다.Garlic is a healthful food known to have effects on improving blood circulation, relieving stress, tonic, stamina and anticancer, and allicin contained in garlic has antibacterial and anti-corruption effects.

오디는 뽕나무의 열매로, 익으면 즙이 풍부해지고 당분이 들어 있어 새콤달콤하고 신선한 향기가 난다. 오디에는 포도당, 과당, 시트르산, 사과산, 타닌, 펙틴을 비롯하여 비타민(A, B1, B2, D), 칼슘, 인, 철 등이 함유되어 있다. 오디는 강장작용, 갈증해소 작용, 알코올 분해작용, 진정작용을 하며, 불면증과 건망증에도 효과가 있는 것으로 알려져 있다.Audi is a fruit of mulberry, and when it is ripe, it is rich in juice and contains sweet and sour sweet and fresh scent. Audi contains glucose, fructose, citric acid, malic acid, tannins, and pectin, as well as vitamins (A, B 1 , B 2 and D), calcium, phosphorus and iron. Audi is known to be effective in tonic, thirst quenching, alcohol breakdown and sedation, as well as insomnia and forgetfulness.

뽕잎은 다량의 섬유소와 디옥시노지리마이신 성분을 함유하여 혈당을 저하시키므로 당뇨병의 예방 및 치료의 효과가 있으며, 가바 성분을 함유하여 고지혈증, 동맥경화증을 완화하여 혈압을 낮추는 효과가 있는 것으로 알려져 있다.Mulberry leaves contain a large amount of fibrin and deoxynojirimycin, which lowers blood sugar, which is effective in the prevention and treatment of diabetes mellitus, and it contains gava ingredients to reduce hyperlipidemia and atherosclerosis. .

복분자에는 인과 철분, 칼륨, 비타민 A, C 성분이 포함되어 피로회복, 체력 보강, 면역력 증강에 도움을 주고, 타닌 성분이 함유되어 알칼로이드의 흡수를 막고 노폐물을 배출하며, 사포닌 성분이 포함되어 암을 예방하고 콜레스테롤 분해를 촉진시키고, 폴리페놀이 함유되어 노화를 방지하는 효과가 있다.Bokbunja contains phosphorus, iron, potassium, vitamins A and C, which help to relieve fatigue, strengthen physical strength, and boost immunity. Tannins contain alkaloids to prevent absorption and release waste products. Prevents and promotes the breakdown of cholesterol, and contains polyphenols to prevent aging.

다시마는 카로틴류, 크산토필류, 엽록소 등의 다양한 색소와 세포벽의 성분인 알긴산, 요오드, 칼륨, 칼슘, 비타민 B2, 글루탐산 등의 다양한 성분을 함유하고 있으며, 특히 라미닌이라는 아미노산을 함유하여 혈압을 낮추는 효과가 있다.Kelp contains various pigments such as carotene, xanthophylls, and chlorophyll, and various components such as alginic acid, iodine, potassium, calcium, vitamin B 2 and glutamic acid, which are components of the cell wall. It has a lowering effect.

미역에는 식이섬유와 칼륨, 칼슘, 요오드 등이 풍부하여 신진대사를 활발하게 하고, 변비예방, 비만예방, 철분보충, 칼슘보충에 효과적인 것으로 알려져 있다.Seaweed is rich in dietary fiber, potassium, calcium, iodine, etc. It is known to be active in metabolism prevention, constipation prevention, obesity prevention, iron supplement, calcium supplement.

본 발명에서는 오디, 뽕잎, 복분자, 다시마, 미역, 알로에, 당근, 고구마, 브로콜리, 양파 중에서 선택된 재료로부터 추출한 성분을 쌀 내부에 침투시킴에 있어서, 마늘로부터 추출한 성분을 함께 침투시킴으로써, 일반 기능성쌀의 단점인 부패가 쉽게 발생하는 문제를 해결한다.In the present invention, in infiltrating ingredients extracted from a material selected from among mulberry, mulberry leaves, bokbunja, kelp, seaweed, aloe, carrot, sweet potato, broccoli, onion, inside the rice, by infiltrating the components extracted from garlic together, It solves the problem that corruption easily occurs.

본 발명에 따른 기능성쌀의 제조방법은 재료액 제조단계와 재료액 침투단계로 이루어지며, 상세하게는 마늘원액 제조단계, 오디, 뽕잎, 복분자, 다시마, 미역, 알로에, 당근, 고구마, 브로콜리, 양파의 추출원액 제조단계, 혼합단계를 거쳐 재료액을 제조한 후, 쌀을 세척하는 단계, 세척한 쌀과 재료액을 교반기에 넣고 진 공으로 감압하여 팽윤시키는 단계, 가압하여 재료액을 침투시키는 단계, 저온에서 건조하는 단계를 거치는 것을 특징으로 한다.Functional rice production method according to the present invention is made of a material solution manufacturing step and the material solution penetrating step, in detail, garlic juice preparation step, mulberry, mulberry leaf, bokbunja, kelp, seaweed, aloe, carrot, sweet potato, broccoli, onion After preparing the extraction solution of the extract, preparing the material solution through the mixing step, washing the rice, putting the washed rice and the material solution in a stirrer to swell by decompression by vacuum, pressurized to penetrate the material solution, Characterized in that the step of drying at a low temperature.

본 발명에 따른 기능성쌀의 보다 상세한 제조방법은 다음과 같다.More detailed manufacturing method of functional rice according to the present invention is as follows.

[제조방법 1][Manufacturing Method 1]

[제조단계 1-1] 재료액 제조[Step 1-1] Preparation of Material Liquid

[제조단계 1-1-1] 마늘원액 제조[Step 1-1-1] Garlic Juice Preparation

껍질을 제거하고 세척한 마늘 100중량비에 대하여 0.5~1중량비의 에탄올을 첨가하여 분쇄한 후, 원심분리기에서 10,000rpm으로 1시간 동안 회전시켜 액상부분을 취하고, 여과하여 미세한 섬유질을 제거하는 방법으로 마늘원액을 제조한다.After removing the shell and crushed by adding 0.5 ~ 1 weight ratio of ethanol with respect to 100% by weight of the washed garlic, rotated at 10,000rpm for 1 hour in a centrifuge to take the liquid portion, filtered to remove the fine fiber garlic Prepare the stock solution.

[제조단계 1-1-2] 추출원액 제조[Step 1-1-2] Preparation of Extract Solution

오디, 뽕잎, 복분자, 다시마, 미역, 알로에, 당근, 고구마, 브로콜리, 양파 중에서 하나 또는 둘 이상의 재료를 선택하여 세척, 손질한 후, 원심분리기에서 10,000rpm으로 1시간 동안 회전시켜 액상부분을 분리한 다음 여과하여 미세한 섬유질을 제거하는 방법으로 추출원액을 제조한다.After selecting one or two or more ingredients from among mulberry, mulberry leaf, bokbunja, kelp, seaweed, aloe, carrot, sweet potato, broccoli and onion, wash and trim them, and then rotate them at 10,000 rpm for 1 hour to separate the liquid parts. Next, an extraction stock solution is prepared by filtering to remove fine fibers.

[제조단계 1-1-5] 혼합[Step 1-1-5] Mixing

물 100중량비에 대하여 상기 마늘원액 20~50중량비와 추출원액 30~50중량비를 혼합하여 재료액을 제조한다.A material solution is prepared by mixing the garlic juice solution 20-50 weight ratio and the extraction stock solution 30-50 weight ratio with respect to 100 weight ratio of water.

[제조단계 1-2] 재료액 침투[Manufacturing Step 1-2] Material Liquid Infiltration

[제조단계 1-2-1] 쌀 세척[Manufacturing Step 1-2-1] Rice Washing

쌀을 정화된 물로 세척하여 쌀의 표면에 있는 미세분말을 깨끗이 제거한다.The rice is washed with purified water to remove the fine powder on the surface of the rice.

[제조단계 1-2-2] 감압팽윤[Step 1-2-2] Pressure Swelling

상기 재료액과 세척한 쌀을 교반기에 넣고 30분 동안 진공으로 감압하여 쌀의 조직을 이완시킨다.The material solution and the washed rice are placed in a stirrer to relax the tissue of the rice by reducing the vacuum to 30 minutes.

[제조단계 1-2-3] 가압침투[Manufacturing Step 1-2-3] Pressurization

상기 재료액과 쌀 혼합물을 3~10kg/㎠로 5~10분 동안 가압하여 쌀에 재료액을 침투시킨다.The material solution and the rice mixture is pressurized at 3 to 10 kg / cm 2 for 5 to 10 minutes to infiltrate the material solution to the rice.

[제조단계 1-2-4] 건조[Manufacturing Steps 1-2-4] Drying

재료액을 침투시킨 쌀을 -1~1℃의 저온에서 30분~1시간 동안 건조한다.Rice infiltrated with the material solution is dried at a low temperature of -1 to 1 ° C for 30 minutes to 1 hour.

[제조방법 2][Manufacturing Method 2]

[제조단계 2-1] 재료액 제조[Step 2-1] Preparation of Material Liquid

[제조단계 2-1-1] 마늘원액 제조[Manufacturing Step 2-1-1] Garlic Juice Preparation

껍질을 제거하고 세척한 마늘 100중량비에 대하여 0.5~1중량비의 에탄올을 첨가하여 분쇄한 후, 원심분리기에서 10,000rpm으로 1시간 동안 회전시켜 액상부분을 취하고, 여과하여 미세한 섬유질을 제거하는 방법으로 마늘원액을 제조한다.After removing the shell and crushed by adding 0.5 ~ 1 weight ratio of ethanol with respect to 100% by weight of the washed garlic, rotated at 10,000rpm for 1 hour in a centrifuge to take the liquid portion, filtered to remove the fine fiber garlic Prepare the stock solution.

[제조단계 2-1-2] 추출원액 제조[Step 2-1-2] Preparation of Extract Solution

오디, 뽕잎, 복분자, 다시마, 미역, 알로에, 당근, 고구마, 브로콜리, 양파 중에서 하나 또는 둘 이상의 재료를 선택하여 세척, 손질한 후, 원심분리기에서 10,000rpm으로 1시간 동안 회전시켜 액상부분을 분리한 다음 여과하여 미세한 섬유질을 제거하는 방법으로 추출원액을 제조한다.After selecting one or two or more ingredients from among mulberry, mulberry leaf, bokbunja, kelp, seaweed, aloe, carrot, sweet potato, broccoli and onion, wash and trim them, and then rotate them at 10,000 rpm for 1 hour to separate the liquid parts. Next, an extraction stock solution is prepared by filtering to remove fine fibers.

[제조단계 2-1-5] 혼합[Manufacturing Steps 2-1-5] Mixing

칼슘, 철분, 키토산, 클로렐라 중에서 하나 또는 둘 이상의 영양물질을 선택하고, 물 100중량비에 대하여 상기 마늘원액 20~50중량비와 추출원액 30~50중량비, 영양물질 0.1~1중량비를 혼합하여 재료액을 제조한다.Select one or two or more nutrients from calcium, iron, chitosan and chlorella, and mix the 20 to 50 weight ratio of the garlic stock solution, the 30 to 50 weight ratio of the extraction stock solution, and the 0.1 to 1 weight ratio of nutrients with respect to 100 weight ratio of water. Manufacture.

[제조단계 2-2] 재료액 침투[Manufacturing Step 2-2] Material Liquid Infiltration

[제조단계 2-2-1] 쌀 세척[Step 2-2-1] Rice Washing

쌀을 정화된 물로 세척하여 쌀의 표면에 있는 미세분말을 깨끗이 제거한다.The rice is washed with purified water to remove the fine powder on the surface of the rice.

[제조단계 2-2-2] 감압팽윤[Manufacturing Step 2-2-2] Pressure Swelling

상기 재료액과 세척한 쌀을 교반기에 넣고 30분 동안 진공으로 감압하여 쌀의 조직을 이완시킨다.The material solution and the washed rice are placed in a stirrer to relax the tissue of the rice by reducing the vacuum to 30 minutes.

[제조단계 2-2-3] 가압침투[Manufacturing Step 2-2-3] Pressurization

상기 재료액과 쌀 혼합물을 3~10kg/㎠로 5~10분 동안 가압하여 쌀에 재료액을 침투시킨다.The material solution and the rice mixture is pressurized at 3 to 10 kg / cm 2 for 5 to 10 minutes to infiltrate the material solution to the rice.

[제조단계 2-2-4] 건조[Manufacturing Step 2-2-4] Drying

재료액을 침투시킨 쌀을 -1~1℃의 저온에서 30분~1시간 동안 건조한다.Rice infiltrated with the material solution is dried at a low temperature of -1 to 1 ° C for 30 minutes to 1 hour.

상기 제조단계 중 마늘원액의 제조단계에서, 에탄올의 혼합량이 많으면 밥을 지은 후 알콜 냄새가 날 수 있고, 에탄올의 혼합량이 적으면 항균력이 떨어질 수 있으므로, 마늘과 에탄올의 비율은 마늘 100중량비에 대하여 에탄올 0.5~1중량비인 것이 바람직하다.In the manufacturing step of the garlic stock solution during the manufacturing step, if the amount of ethanol is mixed, alcohol may smell after cooking rice, and if the amount of ethanol is mixed, the antibacterial activity may fall, so the ratio of garlic and ethanol is 100% by weight of garlic. It is preferable that it is 0.5-1 weight ratio of ethanol.

혼합단계에 있어서, 마늘원액의 혼합량이 적으면 부패방지 효과가 떨어지고 마늘원액의 혼합량이 많으면 밥에서 마늘 맛이 날 수 있으므로 물 100중량비에 대하여 20~50중량비의 마늘원액을 첨가하며, 추출원액의 혼합량이 적으면 기능성이 떨어지고 추출원액의 혼합량이 많으면 색이나 맛이 강하여 쌀에 대한 기호도가 떨어질 수 있으므로 물 100중량비에 대하여 30~50중량비의 추출원액을 첨가한다.In the mixing step, if the mixing amount of the garlic stock solution is less anti-corruption effect, if the mixing amount of garlic stock solution is a lot of garlic flavor in the rice, so add 20 to 50 weight ratio of garlic stock solution to 100 weight ratio of water, If the amount is small, the functionality is inferior, and if the amount of the mixed extract is high, the color or the taste is strong, so the palatability of the rice may fall, so the extract is added in an amount of 30-50 weight ratio based on 100 weight ratio of water.

제조방법 2의 혼합단계에서 첨가하는 칼슘, 철분, 키토산, 클로렐라 중에서 선택된 영양물질은 일반적으로 분말상태이므로, 첨가량이 너무 적으면 고르게 혼합하기가 어렵고 첨가량이 너무 많으면 수분이 부족할 수 있으므로, 물 100중량비에 대하여 0.1~1중량비의 범위에서 첨가한다.Since nutrients selected from calcium, iron, chitosan, and chlorella added in the mixing step of Preparation Method 2 are generally in powder form, if the amount is too small, it is difficult to mix evenly, and if the amount is too large, water may be insufficient. It is added in the range of 0.1 to 1 weight ratio with respect to.

상기 각 제조단계별 시간, 온도, 압력 등의 조건은 쌀에 재료액을 효과적으로 침투시키면서도 쌀의 맛과 질감을 유지하기 위한 바람직한 조건을 기재한 것으로, 상기 범위를 벗어날 경우 쌀의 맛과 질감이 떨어질 수 있으므로 바람직하지 못하다.The conditions such as time, temperature, pressure, etc. for each manufacturing step describe the preferable conditions for maintaining the taste and texture of the rice while effectively infiltrating the material liquid into the rice, if the range and the taste and texture of the rice may fall. Therefore, it is not preferable.

상기 방법에 따라 제조한 기능성쌀들은 오디, 뽕잎, 복분자, 다시마, 미역, 알로에, 당근, 고구마, 브로콜리, 양파 중에서 선택된 재료의 성분을 함유하고, 필요에 따라 칼슘, 철분, 키토산, 클로렐라 중에서 선택된 영양물질도 함유하고 있으 며, 쌀의 색상은 선택된 재료의 색상을 반영하고 있다. 상기 기능성쌀들은 마늘의 항균성분을 함유하여 보존기간이 긴 특징이 있으며, 일반 쌀밥을 지을 때와 동일한 방법으로 밥을 짓거나 일반 쌀과 혼합하여 동일한 방법으로 밥을 지을 수도 있다.Functional rice prepared according to the above method contains ingredients of ingredients selected from audi, mulberry leaves, bokbunja, kelp, seaweed, aloe, carrot, sweet potato, broccoli, onion, nutrition, selected from calcium, iron, chitosan, chlorella as needed It also contains substances and the color of the rice reflects the color of the selected material. The functional rice contains the antimicrobial component of garlic has a long shelf life, it can be cooked in the same way as cooked or mixed with ordinary rice in the same way as when cooked normal rice.

본 발명에 따라 제조한 기능성쌀은 쌀 내부에 수분 함유량이 많이 맛이 우수하면서도 마늘의 항균성분을 함유하여 보존기간이 긴 특징이 있으며, 일반 쌀밥을 지을 때와 동일한 방법으로 밥을 짓거나, 일반 쌀과 혼합하여 동일한 방법으로 밥을 지을 수도 있다. 또한, 본 발명의 기능성쌀은 오디, 뽕잎, 복분자, 다시마, 미역, 알로에, 당근, 고구마, 브로콜리, 양파 중에서 선택된 재료로부터 추출한 성분을 함유하며, 선택적으로 칼슘, 철분, 키토산, 클로렐라와 같은 영양물질도 함유하여 밥으로부터 다양한 영양성분을 섭취할 수 있으며, 다양한 천연색상으로 소비자의 기호를 충족시킬 수 있다.Functional rice produced according to the present invention is characterized by a long retention period by containing a lot of moisture content in the rice, but also excellent antimicrobial component of garlic, and the same method as when cooking rice, or general You can mix it with rice and cook it in the same way. In addition, the functional rice of the present invention contains a component extracted from a material selected from audi, mulberry leaf, bokbunja, kelp, seaweed, aloe, carrot, sweet potato, broccoli, onion, and optionally nutritional substances such as calcium, iron, chitosan, chlorella It can also contain various nutrients from rice, and can satisfy consumers' preferences with various natural colors.

Claims (6)

마늘 100중량비에 대하여 에탄올 0.5~1중량비를 혼합하여 분쇄하고 원심분리기로 액상부분만 분리한 후 섬유질을 여과하는 마늘원액 제조단계와,Garlic stock solution manufacturing step of filtering the fiber after pulverizing by mixing 0.5 ~ 1 weight ratio of ethanol with respect to 100 weight ratio of garlic and centrifugal separator, 오디, 뽕잎, 복분자, 다시마, 미역, 알로에, 당근, 고구마, 브로콜리, 양파 중에서 선택된 하나 또는 둘 이상의 재료를 원심분리기로 액상부분만 분리한 후 섬유질을 여과하는 추출원액 제조단계,A step of preparing an extract stock for filtering fibres after separating one or two or more materials selected from audi, mulberry leaves, bokbunja, kelp, seaweed, aloe, carrot, sweet potato, broccoli, and onion with a centrifuge, 물 100중량비에 대하여 마늘원액 20~50중량비와 추출원액 30~50중량비를 혼합하는 혼합단계를 거쳐 재료액을 제조하고;Preparing a material solution through a mixing step of mixing 20-50 weight ratio of garlic stock solution and 30-50 weight ratio of extract stock solution with respect to 100 weight ratio of water; 쌀을 세척하는 단계,Washing rice, 세척한 쌀과 재료액을 교반기에 넣고 진공으로 감압하여 팽윤시키는 단계,Putting the washed rice and the material solution in a stirrer and swelling under reduced pressure with a vacuum; 재료액과 쌀 혼합물을 가압하여 재료액을 침투시키는 단계,Pressurizing the material liquid and the rice mixture to infiltrate the material liquid; 저온에서 건조하는 단계로 이루어진 기능성쌀의 제조방법.Method for producing a functional rice consisting of drying at a low temperature. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 세척한 쌀과 재료액을 교반기에 넣고 30분 동안 진공으로 감압하여 팽윤시키는 단계,Putting the washed rice and the material solution in a stirrer and swelling under reduced pressure under vacuum for 30 minutes, 재료액과 쌀 혼합물을 3~10kg/㎠로 5~10분 동안 가압하여 재료액을 침투시키는 단계,Infiltrating the material solution by pressing the material solution and the rice mixture at 3 to 10 kg / cm 2 for 5 to 10 minutes, -1~1℃의 저온에서 30분~1시간 동안 건조하는 단계로 이루어진 기능성쌀의 제조방법.Method of producing a functional rice consisting of drying for 30 minutes to 1 hour at a low temperature of -1 ~ 1 ℃. 삭제delete 마늘 100중량비에 대하여 에탄올 0.5~1중량비를 혼합하여 분쇄하고 원심분리기로 액상부분만 분리한 후 섬유질을 여과하는 마늘원액 제조단계와,Garlic stock solution manufacturing step of filtering the fiber after pulverizing by mixing 0.5 ~ 1 weight ratio of ethanol with respect to 100 weight ratio of garlic and centrifugal separator, 오디, 뽕잎, 복분자, 다시마, 미역, 알로에, 당근, 고구마, 브로콜리, 양파 중에서 선택된 하나 또는 둘 이상의 재료를 원심분리기로 액상부분만 분리한 후 섬유질을 여과하는 추출원액 제조단계,A step of preparing an extract stock for filtering fibres after separating one or two or more materials selected from audi, mulberry leaves, bokbunja, kelp, seaweed, aloe, carrot, sweet potato, broccoli, and onion with a centrifuge, 물 100중량비에 대하여, 마늘원액 20~50중량비와 추출원액 30~50중량비, 칼슘, 철분, 키토산, 클로렐라 중에서 선택된 하나 또는 둘 이상의 영양물질 0.01~1중량비를 혼합하는 혼합단계를 거쳐 재료액을 제조하고;To prepare a material solution through a mixing step of mixing 20 to 50 weight ratio of the garlic stock solution and 30 to 50 weight ratio of the extract stock solution, 0.01 to 1 weight ratio of one or more nutrients selected from calcium, iron, chitosan and chlorella, based on 100 weight ratio of water. and; 쌀을 세척하는 단계,Washing rice, 세척한 쌀과 재료액을 교반기에 넣고 진공으로 감압하여 팽윤시키는 단계,Putting the washed rice and the material solution in a stirrer and swelling under reduced pressure with a vacuum; 재료액과 쌀 혼합물을 가압하여 재료액을 침투시키는 단계,Pressurizing the material liquid and the rice mixture to infiltrate the material liquid; 저온에서 건조하는 단계로 이루어진 기능성쌀의 제조방법.Method for producing a functional rice consisting of drying at a low temperature. 제4항에 있어서,The method of claim 4, wherein 세척한 쌀과 재료액을 교반기에 넣고 30분 동안 진공으로 감압하여 팽윤시키는 단계,Putting the washed rice and the material solution in a stirrer and swelling under reduced pressure under vacuum for 30 minutes, 재료액과 쌀 혼합물을 3~10kg/㎠로 5~10분 동안 가압하여 재료액을 침투시키는 단계,Infiltrating the material solution by pressing the material solution and the rice mixture at 3 to 10 kg / cm 2 for 5 to 10 minutes, -1~1℃의 저온에서 30분~1시간 동안 건조하는 단계로 이루어진 기능성쌀의 제조방법.Method of producing a functional rice consisting of drying for 30 minutes to 1 hour at a low temperature of -1 ~ 1 ℃. 삭제delete
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