KR100847097B1 - A device spraying a compost for a tracter - Google Patents

A device spraying a compost for a tracter Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100847097B1
KR100847097B1 KR1020070013859A KR20070013859A KR100847097B1 KR 100847097 B1 KR100847097 B1 KR 100847097B1 KR 1020070013859 A KR1020070013859 A KR 1020070013859A KR 20070013859 A KR20070013859 A KR 20070013859A KR 100847097 B1 KR100847097 B1 KR 100847097B1
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bucket
compost
tractor
cylinder mechanism
oil
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KR1020070013859A
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Korean (ko)
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차석진
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차석진
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B23/00—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • G09B23/06—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics
    • G09B23/18—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for electricity or magnetism
    • G09B23/182—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for electricity or magnetism for components
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D1/00—Control of position, course or altitude of land, water, air, or space vehicles, e.g. automatic pilot
    • G05D1/02—Control of position or course in two dimensions
    • G05D1/021—Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D1/00—Control of position, course or altitude of land, water, air, or space vehicles, e.g. automatic pilot
    • G05D1/02—Control of position or course in two dimensions
    • G05D1/021—Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles
    • G05D1/0212—Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles with means for defining a desired trajectory
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B23/00—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • G09B23/06—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics
    • G09B23/08—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for statics or dynamics
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B23/00—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • G09B23/06—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics
    • G09B23/18—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for electricity or magnetism
    • G09B23/183—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for electricity or magnetism for circuits
    • G09B23/186—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for electricity or magnetism for circuits for digital electronics; for computers, e.g. microprocessors
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B23/00—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • G09B23/06—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics
    • G09B23/18—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for electricity or magnetism
    • G09B23/187—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for electricity or magnetism for measuring instruments
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B9/00—Simulators for teaching or training purposes
    • G09B9/02—Simulators for teaching or training purposes for teaching control of vehicles or other craft
    • G09B9/04—Simulators for teaching or training purposes for teaching control of vehicles or other craft for teaching control of land vehicles
    • G09B9/048—Simulators for teaching or training purposes for teaching control of vehicles or other craft for teaching control of land vehicles a model being viewed and manoeuvred from a remote point

Abstract

A compost spraying device for a tractor is provided to have compost loading and spraying functions, and to perform a compost spraying work more smoothly by installing hydraulic supply equipment on the device. A compost spraying device for a tractor includes: a bucket(1) detachably connected to the tractor and loading compost; a pivot arm shaft-connected to the bucket to be pivotable by first cylinder tools(2,2a) formed on both sides of the bucket; a rotavator(6) rotatably shaft-connected to the front end of the pivot arm and having plural stirring wings(4) formed on the outer periphery at regular intervals, and rotating by a driving motor(5); a push member(9) installed in the bucket, and pushing the compost while moving back and forth by a link member and a second cylinder tool(8); an oil tank(10) installed on one side of the bucket; and a double hydraulic pump device(11) formed on the rear of the bucket for sucking and discharging oil.

Description

트랙터용 퇴비살포기{A device spraying a compost for a tracter}Tractor manure spreaders {A device spraying a compost for a tracter}

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 "트랙터용 퇴비살포기"의 정면에서 본 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view of the front of the "tractor manure spreader" according to the present invention.

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 "트랙터용 퇴비살포기"에서 각각의 작동부재에 유압을 공급하는 유압공급장치를 함께 도시한 평면도이다.Figure 2 is a plan view showing together a hydraulic supply device for supplying hydraulic pressure to each operating member in the "tractor compost spreader" according to the present invention.

도 3은 본 발명에 따른 "트랙터용 퇴비살포기"의 일부 생략한 평면도이다.Figure 3 is a partially omitted plan view of the "tractor manure spreader" according to the present invention.

도 4는 본 발명에 따른 "트랙터용 퇴비살포기"의 일부 생략한 작동상태 평면도이다.Figure 4 is a plan view of a partially omitted operating state of the "tractor manure spreader" according to the present invention.

도 5는 본 발명에 따른 "트랙터용 퇴비살포기"의 측면도이다.Figure 5 is a side view of the "tractor manure spreader" according to the present invention.

도 6은 본 발명에 따른 "트랙터용 퇴비살포기"의 사용상태를 나타낸 측면도로서,Figure 6 is a side view showing the state of use of the "tractor manure spreader" according to the present invention,

(a)는 퇴비를 적재하는 상태도이고,(a) is a state diagram for loading compost,

(b)는 퇴비적재 후 이동하는 상태도이며,(b) is a state diagram that moves after composting,

(c)는 퇴비를 살포하는 상태도이다.(c) is a state diagram which spreads compost.

〈도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 간단한 설명〉<Brief description of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

A: 퇴비살포기 A: Manure spreaders

1: 버켓 2,2a: 제1 실린더기구1: bucket 2,2a: first cylinder mechanism

3: 선회아암 4: 교반날개3: turning arm 4: stirring blade

5: 구동모터 6: 로터 베이터5: Drive Motor 6: Rotor Batter

7: 링크부재 8: 제2 실린더기구7: link member 8: second cylinder mechanism

9: 푸쉬부재 10: 오일탱크9: push member 10: oil tank

11: 이중유압펌프장치 12,12a: 조절밸브11: double hydraulic pump device 12, 12a: control valve

본 발명은 트랙터용 퇴비살포기에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 퇴비를 적재함과 아울러 살포하는 작업을 수행할 수 있는 퇴비살포기에서 상기 퇴비살포기 자체에 유압을 공급하는 수단을 구비하여 퇴비의 살포작업을 원활하게 할 수 있도록 한 트랙터용 퇴비살포기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a manure spreader for a tractor, and more particularly, in the manure spreader which can load the manure and spraying operation is provided with a means for supplying hydraulic pressure to the manure spreader itself smoothly spreading operation of the compost To a manure spreader for tractors.

일반적으로 토질을 증진시키고 작물의 성장을 촉진하기 위해 전답에 퇴비를 살포하게 되는데 근래에는 농촌의 인력부족을 해소하고 작업의 효율을 위해 트랙터나 경운기 등 농기계의 동력을 이용하여 퇴비를 자동으로 살포할 수 있는 퇴비살포기가 보급되어 사용되고 있다.In general, manure is spread in all fields to improve soil quality and to promote crop growth. Recently, in order to solve the labor shortage in rural areas and to improve work efficiency, manure is automatically sprayed using agricultural machinery such as tractors or tillers. A compost spreader that can be used is being used.

그런데 종래의 퇴비살포기는 퇴비를 적재하는 장치와 퇴비를 살포하는 장치가 별도로 구분되어 있어 퇴비를 살포하는 작업에 많은 장비가 동원되거나 수작업으로 퇴비를 적재해야 하는 불편함이 있었다.By the way, the conventional manure spreader is divided into a device for loading the compost and the device for spreading the compost had a lot of equipment used for spraying the compost was inconvenient to load the compost manually or manually.

이러한 종래기술의 문제점을 해결하여 본 출원인(발명자)은 대한민국 특허청에 "트랙터용 퇴비살포장치"로서 특허출원 제10-2004-8596호(이하, 인용발명이라 함)로 출원한 바 있다.In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the applicant (the inventor) has filed a patent application as a "Tractor compost spreading device" with the patent application No. 10-2004-8596 (hereinafter referred to as "cited invention").

상기 인용발명에서는 퇴비를 적재하는 작업과 살포하는 작업을 모두 수행할 수 있는 퇴비살포장치를 실현하였으나, 퇴비를 살포할 시 푸쉬부재를 밀어 퇴비를 밀어내면서 동시에 로터 베이터를 회전시켜 교반날개의 회전으로 퇴비를 살포해야하나 상기 푸쉬부재의 푸쉬 작동과 로터 베이터의 회전이 원활하게 이루어지지 못하였다.In the above cited invention, a manure spreading device capable of loading and spreading compost is realized, but when the compost is sprayed, the pusher pushes the compost to push the compost while rotating the rotor bait to rotate the stirring blade. The compost should be sprayed, but the push operation of the push member and the rotation of the rotor batter were not performed smoothly.

즉, 상기 인용발명의 퇴비살포장치는 트랙터의 유압공급장치로부터 유압을 공급 받아 교반날개를 갖는 로터 베이터, 푸쉬부재, 선회아암을 작동시키도록 되어 있었는데, 퇴비를 살포하기 위해 상기 교반날개를 갖는 로터 베이터와 푸쉬부재를 함께 동시에 작동시킬 경우 한쪽이 작동될 때 다른 쪽은 작동이 원활하지 못하고 정지되는 문제가 발생하는 것이었다.That is, the compost spreading device of the present invention was supplied with hydraulic pressure from the hydraulic supply of the tractor to operate the rotor batter, the push member, the swing arm having the stirring blade, the rotor having the stirring blade to spray the compost When both the baiter and the push member are operated at the same time, when one side is operated, the other side is not smooth and stops working.

그 이유는 트랙터 본체의 유압공급장치의 유량 및 유압이 상기 인용발명의 퇴비살포장치의 각 기능을 작동시킬 만큼의 용량이 부족하고, 더욱이 트랙터 본체의 유압공급장치로부터 상기 퇴비살포장치의 각 기능 부위까지 유압호스를 연결해야 하므로 유압호스의 길이가 길어져 많은 유량 및 유압이 필요한 것이며 각각의 트랙터마다 유압공급장치의 유량 및 유압이 고르지 못하고 그 용량 또한 트랙터 모델마다 다르기 때문에 퇴비살포장치에 정상적인 일정한 유량 및 유압을 공급하지 못하여 퇴비살포의 작동이 불량하여 퇴비살포 작업을 원활하게 하지 못하였다.The reason is that the flow rate and hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic supply device of the tractor body are insufficient to operate the respective functions of the compost spreading device of the cited invention, and furthermore, each functional part of the compost spreading device from the hydraulic supply device of the tractor body. Since hydraulic hoses must be connected up to a long length, the hydraulic hose length is long, so a lot of flow and hydraulic pressure are required, and the flow rate and hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic supply device are uneven in each tractor, and the capacity is also different for each tractor model. Due to the failure to supply hydraulic pressure, the composting spraying was not working well, so the composting spraying operation was not smooth.

따라서, 본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 발명된 것 으로, 본 발명의 목적은 퇴비를 적재함과 아울러 살포하는 작업을 수행할 수 있는 퇴비살포기에서 상기 퇴비살포기 자체에 유압을 공급하는 유압공급장치를 구성하여 퇴비의 살포작업을 원활하게 할 수 있도록 한 트랙터용 퇴비살포기를 제공함에 있다.Therefore, the present invention was invented to solve the conventional problems as described above, the object of the present invention is to supply the hydraulic pressure to the compost spreader itself in the compost spreader that can carry out the operation of loading and composting Comprising the hydraulic supply device to provide a compost spreader for the tractor to facilitate the spreading work of the compost.

상기 본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 수단으로서 트랙터의 일측에 착탈가능하게 연결되고 퇴비를 적재하는 버켓과, 상기 버켓의 일측에 양측의 제1 실린더기구에 의해 선회가능하게 축 결합되는 선회아암과, 상기 선회아암의 선단에 회전가능하게 축 결합되고 외주면에 일전한 간격을 두고 다수개의 교반날개가 반경방향으로 연장되어 형성되며 구동모터에 의해 회전하는 로터베이터와, 상기 버켓의 내측에 구성되고 링크부재와 제2 실린더기구에 의해 전후 이동되면서 퇴비를 푸쉬하는 푸쉬부재로 구성되는 퇴비살포기에서 상기 버켓의 후방 상측으로 오일탱크를 구성하고 상기 버켓의 후방 일측부에 상기 오일탱크의 오일을 흡입 토출하는 이중유압펌프장치를 구성하며 상기 이중유압펌프장치로부터 공급되는 오일을 조절밸브를 통해 상기 퇴비살포기의 각 작동부재를 유압 작동시키도록 한 구성이다.As a means for achieving the object of the present invention, a bucket detachably connected to one side of the tractor and loading the compost, and pivoting arm pivotally coupled to one side of the bucket by the first cylinder mechanism on both sides, and A rotor rotator axially rotatably coupled to the tip of the pivot arm and formed with a plurality of agitating blades extending radially at regular intervals on the outer circumferential surface and rotating by a drive motor, and configured inside the bucket and having a link member In the compost spreader consisting of a push member for moving the back and forth by a second cylinder mechanism to push the compost, an oil tank is configured to the upper rear side of the bucket, and the double hydraulic pressure to suck and discharge the oil of the oil tank to the rear side of the bucket The compost spreader constitutes a pump device and supplies oil supplied from the double hydraulic pump device through a control valve. A configuration in which to each working hydraulic oil pressure member.

이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예로서 도시하여 첨부된 도면에 따라 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings shown as a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

먼저, 도시된 도 1 내지 도 3에 따라 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 설명하면 다음과 같다.First, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3 as follows.

도시된 바와 같이 트랙터의 일측에 착탈가능하게 연결되고 퇴비를 적재하는 버켓(1)과, 상기 버켓(1)의 일측에 양측의 제1 실린더기구(2)(2a)에 의해 선회가능하게 축 결합되는 선회아암(3)과, 상기 선회아암(3)의 선단에 회전가능하게 축 결합되고 외주면에 일전한 간격을 두고 다수개의 교반날개(4)가 반경방향으로 연장되어 형성되며 구동모터(5)에 의해 회전하는 로터베이터(6)와, 상기 버켓(1)의 내측에 구성되고 링크부재(7)와 제2 실린더기구(8)에 의해 전후 이동되면서 퇴비를 푸쉬하는 푸쉬부재(9)로 구성되는 퇴비살포기(A)에서 상기 버켓(1)의 후방 상측으로 오일탱크(10)를 구성하고 상기 버켓(1)의 후방 일측부에 상기 오일탱크(10)의 오일을 흡입 토출하는 이중유압펌프장치(11)를 구성하며 상기 이중유압펌프장치(11)로부터 공급되는 오일을 조절밸브(12)(12a)를 통해 상기 퇴비살포기(A)의 각 작동부재(상기의 구동모터, 제1 실린더기구, 제2 실린더기구)를 유압 작동시키도록 한 구성이다.As shown in the drawing, the bucket 1 is detachably connected to one side of the tractor and pivotally coupled by a first cylinder mechanism 2 and 2a on both sides to one side of the bucket 1. The rotating arm (3), which is rotatably coupled to the tip of the turning arm (3) and a plurality of stirring blades (4) are formed to extend radially at regular intervals on the outer circumferential surface and drive motor (5) Rotorator (6) rotated by the, and the push member (9) configured inside the bucket (1) and pushes the compost while moving back and forth by the link member (7) and the second cylinder mechanism (8) Dual hydraulic pump device for forming the oil tank 10 to the rear upper side of the bucket (1) in the compost spreader (A) to suck and discharge the oil of the oil tank 10 to the rear side of the bucket (1) (11) and the oil supplied from the double hydraulic pump device (11) control valve (12) Each operation member (the drive motor, the first cylinder mechanism, and the second cylinder mechanism) of the compost spreader A is configured to hydraulically actuate through 12a.

도 2에서의 도면부호 v는 분배기이다.Reference numeral v in FIG. 2 denotes a distributor.

상기 버켓(1)은 트랙터의 후방에 버켓 지지아암(13)으로 선회 가능하게 축 결합하고 제3 실린더기구(14)에 의해 선회가능하게 구성된다.The bucket 1 is pivotally coupled to the bucket support arm 13 at the rear of the tractor and is pivotally configured by the third cylinder mechanism 14.

상기 버켓(1)의 양측부에는 상기 선회아암(3) 간에 상기 제1 실린더기구(2)(2a)를 결합하되, 상기 제1 실린더기구(2)(2a)의 피스톤 로드의 선단부는 상기 선회아암(3)에 피봇결합되고 상기 제1 실린더기구(2)(2a)의 실린더 본체는 상기 버켓(1)에 피봇결합되어 상기 피스톤 로드는 유압에 의해 신장 및 신축됨으로써 상기 선회아암(3)을 선회시키게 된다.The first cylinder mechanism (2) (2a) is coupled between the swing arms (3) to both sides of the bucket (1), and the tip of the piston rod of the first cylinder mechanism (2) (2a) is pivoted. The cylinder body of the first cylinder mechanism (2) (2a) is pivotally coupled to the arm (3) and pivotally coupled to the bucket (1) so that the piston rod is stretched and stretched by hydraulic pressure, thereby rotating the pivot arm (3). Wheeled.

상기 구동모터(5)와 로터 베이터(6)에는 제1 및 제2 스프로켓(15)(16)을 각 각 축설하고 이들 간에 체인(17)을 연결하여 상기 유압에 의해 구동하는 구동모터(5)의 구동에 의해 로터 베이터(6)를 회전시킨다.First and second sprockets (15) and (16) are arranged in the drive motor (5) and the rotor bayer (6), respectively, and the drive motor (5) driven by the hydraulic pressure by connecting the chains (17) therebetween. The rotor baiter 6 is rotated by the driving of.

상기 링크부재(7)는 제1 및 제2 링크부재(18)(18a)로 구성되고 상기 제1 링크부재(18)는 일단이 상기 푸쉬부재(9)의 외측에 슬라이드 가능하게 피봇 결합되고 타단이 버켓(1)의 일측에 선회가능하게 피복결합되며, 상기 제2 링크부재(18a)는 일단이 상기 푸쉬부재(9)의 일측에 선회가능하게 피봇 결합되고 타단이 버켓(1)의 일측에 슬라이드 가능하게 피봇 결합된다.The link member 7 is composed of first and second link members 18 and 18a, and one end of the first link member 18 is pivotally coupled to the outside of the push member 9 and the other end thereof. It is pivotally coated and coupled to one side of the bucket 1, and the second link member 18a is pivotally coupled to one side of the push member 9 and the other end is pivotally coupled to one side of the bucket 1. It is pivotably coupled.

상기 한 쌍의 링크부재(7)는 각각의 일단이 슬라이드기구를 통해 버켓(1)이나 푸쉬부재(9)에 슬라이드 가능하게 결합되고, 서로 교차된 상태에서 교차부분이 핀(19)으로 축 결합되어 서로 연동되어 작동하게 된다.The pair of link members 7 are slidably coupled to the bucket 1 or the push member 9 through one end of each of the link members 7, and the intersection portions are axially coupled to the pins 19 while crossing each other. And work in conjunction with each other.

상기 슬라이더기구는 링크부재(7)와 선회 가능하게 피봇 결합되는 슬라이더(20)와 버켓(1)의 일측이나 푸쉬부재(9)의 일측에 고정되어 결합되고 상기 슬라이더(20)를 안내하는 슬라이드슬롯(21)으로 구성되어 있다.The slider mechanism is fixed to the slider 20 pivotally coupled to the link member 7 and one side of the bucket 1 or one side of the push member 9, the slide slot for guiding the slider 20 It consists of 21.

상기 슬라이더(20)는 상기 링크부재(7)와 연결된 상태에서 슬라이드슬롯(21)을 따라 슬라이드 이동함으로써 상기 링크부재(7)의 일단이 자유단이 되게하여 푸쉬부재(9)를 전후진시킬 수 있게 된다.The slider 20 slides along the slide slot 21 in a state of being connected to the link member 7 so that one end of the link member 7 becomes a free end so that the push member 9 may be moved forward and backward. Will be.

상기 제2 실린더기구(8)와 결합되는 푸쉬레버(22)는 일단이 상기 버켓(1)의 일측에 선회가능하게 피봇 결합되고 타단이 상기 링크부재(7)의 일측에 피복 결합되며 일측에 상기 제2 실린더기구(8)가 피봇 결합되어 있다.The push lever 22 coupled to the second cylinder mechanism 8 is pivotally coupled at one end to one side of the bucket 1 and the other end is coated at one side of the link member 7, and at one side of the push lever 22. The second cylinder mechanism 8 is pivotally engaged.

상기 제2 실린더기구(8)는 실린더 본체가 상기 버켓(1)의 일측에 선회가능하 게 결합되고, 피스톤 로드는 푸쉬레버(22)의 일측에 피봇 결합되며 유압에 의해 상기 피스톤 로드가 신장 및 신축하면서 상기 푸쉬레버(22)를 선회시킴으로써 푸쉬레버(22)가 링크부재(7)를 버켓(1)의 전후방으로 이동시키게 된다(도 4참조).The second cylinder mechanism (8) is a cylinder body is pivotally coupled to one side of the bucket (1), the piston rod is pivotally coupled to one side of the push lever 22 and the piston rod is extended and By pivoting the push lever 22 while stretching, the push lever 22 moves the link member 7 forward and backward of the bucket 1 (see Fig. 4).

상기 버켓(1)의 상부에는 각각의 실린더기구와 구동모터를 제어하는 상기 조절밸브(12)(12a)를 장착하는 지지대(23)가 구성된다.On the upper part of the bucket 1 is provided a support 23 for mounting the control valve 12, 12a for controlling each cylinder mechanism and drive motor.

이상과 같이 구성된 본 발명은 먼저 도 5에서와 같이 상기 제3 실린더기구(14)를 작동시켜 버켓(1)의 입사각을 조정하고 상기 제1 실린더기구(2)(2a)를 신축 작동시켜 상기 로터베이터(6)를 위쪽으로 들어올린 상태에서 트랙터를 후진시켜 도 6(a)에서와 같이 퇴비 더미에 버켓(1)을 밀어 넣고 로터 베이터(6)를 살포 시와 역방향으로 회전시키면서 교반날개(4)를 통해 버켓(1) 내부로 퇴비를 퍼 넣게 되고 퇴비의 적재가 완료되면 상기 제1 실린더기구(2)(2a)를 신장 작동시켜 로터 베이터(6)를 아래쪽으로 이동시키며, 제3 실린더기구(14)를 작동시켜 버켓(1)의 입구가 위쪽으로 향하도록 선회각을 조정한 다음 트랙터를 살포지역으로 이동시킨다{도 6(b) 참조}.According to the present invention configured as described above, first, as shown in FIG. 5, the third cylinder mechanism 14 is operated to adjust the incidence angle of the bucket 1, and the first cylinder mechanism 2 and 2a are stretched to operate the rotor. The tractor is retracted while the baiter 6 is lifted upward, and the bucket 1 is pushed into the compost heap as shown in FIG. 6 (a), and the rotor vane 6 is rotated in the opposite direction to the spraying time. The compost is put into the bucket 1 through) and when the loading of the compost is completed, the first cylinder mechanism (2) (2a) is extended and moved to move the rotor baiter 6 downward, and the third cylinder mechanism. (14) is operated to adjust the turning angle so that the inlet of the bucket 1 faces upwards and then the tractor is moved to the spraying area (see Fig. 6 (b)).

살포지역에 도착하면 도 6(c)에서와 같이 제3 실린더기구(14)를 작동시켜 버켓(1)의 선회각을 조정한 후 구동모터(5)를 구동시키되, 상기 퇴비를 적재할 시의 역방향으로 구동시키고 상기 구동모터(5)의 구동력은 제1 스프로켓(15), 체인(17) 및 제2 스프로켓(17)을 통해 로터 베이터(6)를 상기 퇴비적재시와 역방향으로 회전시키면서 교반날개(4)에 의해 버켓(1) 내부의 퇴비를 외부로 방출하고 이때 교반날개(4) 쪽으로 퇴비가 계속해서 공급되도록 상기 제2 실린더기구(8)를 신장작동시켜 푸쉬레버(22)와 링크부재(7)를 통해 푸쉬부재(9)를 점진적으로 전진시킴으로써 버켓(1)의 안쪽에 있는 퇴비를 로터 베이터(6) 쪽으로 밀어낸다.When arriving at the spraying area, as shown in FIG. 6 (c), the third cylinder mechanism 14 is operated to adjust the turning angle of the bucket 1, and then the driving motor 5 is driven. The driving force of the drive motor 5 is driven in the reverse direction and the stirring blade while rotating the rotor baiter 6 in the opposite direction to the compost loading through the first sprocket 15, the chain 17 and the second sprocket 17 (4) discharges the compost inside the bucket 1 to the outside, and at this time, the second cylinder mechanism 8 is extended and operated so that the compost continues to be supplied toward the stirring blade 4, thereby pushing the push lever 22 and the link member. By gradually advancing the push member 9 through (7), the compost in the inside of the bucket 1 is pushed toward the rotor bayer 6.

상기 버켓(1)의 내부에 남아 있는 잔여퇴비는 버켓(1)의 회전각을 조정하여 버켓(1)의 입구를 아래쪽으로 향하게 함으로써 방출할 수 있게 된다.The remaining compost remaining inside the bucket 1 can be discharged by adjusting the rotation angle of the bucket 1 to face the inlet of the bucket 1 downward.

위와 같은 본 발명의 퇴비살포기는 퇴비를 살포할 시 즉, 로터 베이터(6)를 회전시킴과 동시에 푸쉬부재(9)를 상기 로터 베이터(6) 쪽으로 점진적으로 전진시킬 때 상기 구동모터(5)와 제2 실린더기구(8)는 이중유압펌프장치(11)를 작동시켜(트랙터의 엔진시동시 제너 레이터를 통해 공급된 전기 전원에 의해 작동시킴) 오일탱크(10)의 오일을 흡입 토출시켜 조절밸브(12)(12a)를 통해 상기 구동모터(5)와 제2 실린더기구(8)를 유압으로 작동시키게 된다.The compost spreader of the present invention as described above, when the compost is sprayed, that is, while rotating the rotor baiter 6 and at the same time progressively advancing the push member 9 toward the rotor baiter 6 and the drive motor (5) The second cylinder mechanism 8 operates the double hydraulic pump device 11 (operated by the electric power supplied through the generator when starting the engine of the tractor) to suck and discharge the oil in the oil tank 10 to control the valve. The driving motor 5 and the second cylinder mechanism 8 are hydraulically operated through the 12 and 12a.

즉, 상기 이중유압펌프장치(11)의 작동에 의해 오일탱크(10)의 오일을 흡입 토출하며 상기 이중유압펌프장치(11)로부터의 토출에 의한 오일을 조절밸브(12)(12a)를 통해 상기 구동모터(5)와 제2 실린더기구(8)를 유압으로 작동시켜 로터 베이터(6)와 푸쉬부재(9)를 모두 동시에 정상적으로 원활하게 작동시키게 되는 것이다.That is, the oil of the oil tank 10 is sucked and discharged by the operation of the double hydraulic pump device 11 and the oil by the discharge from the double hydraulic pump device 11 is controlled through the control valves 12 and 12a. By operating the drive motor 5 and the second cylinder mechanism 8 hydraulically, both the rotor baiter 6 and the push member 9 are normally and smoothly operated at the same time.

상기 이중유압펌프장치(11)에 의해 오일탱크(10)의 오일을 흡입 토출하여 공급하는 오일은 유압호스를 통해 이루어진다.The oil to suck and discharge the oil in the oil tank 10 by the double hydraulic pump device 11 is made through a hydraulic hose.

따라서, 퇴비의 살포작업을 원활하게 할 수 있는 것이다.Therefore, it is possible to smoothly spread the composting work.

이상과 같이 본 발명은 다음과 같은 효과가 있다.As described above, the present invention has the following effects.

첫째, 퇴비살포기 자체에 오일탱크(10)와 이중유압펌프장치(11)를 구성함으로써 퇴비살포기에서 필요로 하는 유량 및 유압의 용량을 정확하게 설계하여 구성할 수 있게 되고 따라서 트랙터 본체의 유압장치 용량이나 모델에 관계없이 원활하고 안정되게 각 작동 부재(구동모터, 제1 실린더기구, 제2 실린더기구)를 작동시킬 수 있으며, 특히 로터 베이터(6)와 푸쉬부재(9)를 모두 동시에 정상적으로 원활하게 작동시켜 퇴비의 살포작업을 원활하게 할 수 있는 것이다.First, by constructing the oil tank 10 and the double hydraulic pump device 11 in the compost spreader itself, it is possible to accurately design and configure the flow rate and hydraulic pressure required by the compost spreader, so that the hydraulic system capacity of the tractor body or Regardless of the model, each operating member (driving motor, first cylinder mechanism, second cylinder mechanism) can be operated smoothly and stably, and in particular, both the rotor rotor 6 and the push member 9 can be operated normally and smoothly at the same time. It will be able to smooth the composting work.

둘째, 퇴비살포기 자체에 오일탱크(10)와 이중유압펌프장치(11)를 구성함에 따라 각각의 작동 부재로 오일을 공급하는 유압호스의 길이를 대폭 줄일 수 있게 되어 오일의 공급을 원활하게 하고 기포 등의 문제를 해소하여 정확한 유압을 공급할 수 있으며 제작시 유압호스의 재료비를 절감할 수 있고 유량 및 유압의 용량을 줄일 수 있는 등의 효과가 있다.Second, as the oil tank 10 and the double hydraulic pump device 11 are configured in the compost spreader itself, the length of the hydraulic hose for supplying oil to each of the operation members can be greatly reduced, thereby smoothing the supply of oil and allowing air bubbles. It is possible to supply accurate hydraulic pressure by solving such problems, and to reduce the material cost of the hydraulic hose during manufacturing, and to reduce the flow rate and the hydraulic capacity.

Claims (2)

트랙터의 일측에 착탈가능하게 연결되고 퇴비를 적재하는 버켓(1)과, 상기 버켓(1)에 양측의 제1 실린더기구(2)(2a)에 의해 선회가능하게 축 결합되는 선회아암(3)과, 상기 선회아암(3)의 선단에 회전가능하게 축 결합되고 외주면에 일전한 간격을 두고 다수개의 교반날개(4)가 반경방향으로 연장되어 형성되며 구동모터(5)에 의해 회전하는 로터 베이터(6)와, 상기 버켓(1)의 내측에 구성되고 링크부재(7)와 제2 실린더기구(8)에 의해 전후 이동되면서 퇴비를 푸쉬하는 푸쉬부재(9)로 구성되는 퇴비살포기(A)에 있어서,A bucket 1 detachably connected to one side of the tractor and a compost stack, and a pivot arm 3 pivotally coupled to the bucket 1 by first cylinder mechanisms 2 and 2a on both sides. And, rotor rotor rotatably coupled to the front end of the swinging arm (3) and formed with a plurality of stirring blades (4) extending radially at regular intervals on the outer circumferential surface and rotated by the drive motor (5) (6) and the compost spreader (A) composed of a push member (9) which is formed inside the bucket (1) and pushes compost while being moved back and forth by the link member (7) and the second cylinder mechanism (8). To 상기 버켓(1)의 일측에 오일탱크(10)를 구성하고 상기 버켓(1)의 후방 일측부에 상기 오일탱크(10)의 오일을 흡입 토출하는 이중유압펌프장치(11)를 구성하여서 된 것을 특징으로 하는 트랙터용 퇴비살포기.The oil tank 10 is configured on one side of the bucket 1 and the double hydraulic pump device 11 for suctioning and discharging oil of the oil tank 10 is formed on one side of the back of the bucket 1. A tractor manure spreader characterized by the above-mentioned. 트랙터의 일측에 착탈가능하게 연결되고 퇴비를 적재하는 버켓(1)과, 상기 버켓(1)에 양측의 제1 실린더기구(2)(2a)에 의해 선회가능하게 축 결합되는 선회아암(3)과, 상기 선회아암(3)의 선단에 회전가능하게 축 결합되고 외주면에 일전한 간격을 두고 다수개의 교반날개(4)가 반경방향으로 연장되어 형성되며 구동모터(5)에 의해 회전하는 로터 베이터(6)와, 상기 버켓(1)의 내측에 구성되고 링크부재(7)와 제2 실린더기구(8)에 의해 전후 이동되면서 퇴비를 푸쉬하는 푸쉬부재(9)로 구성되는 퇴비살포기(A)에 있어서,A bucket 1 detachably connected to one side of the tractor and a compost stack, and a pivot arm 3 pivotally coupled to the bucket 1 by first cylinder mechanisms 2 and 2a on both sides. And, rotor rotor rotatably coupled to the front end of the swinging arm (3) and formed with a plurality of stirring blades (4) extending radially at regular intervals on the outer circumferential surface and rotated by the drive motor (5) (6) and the compost spreader (A) composed of a push member (9) which is formed inside the bucket (1) and pushes compost while being moved back and forth by the link member (7) and the second cylinder mechanism (8). To 상기 버켓(1)의 일측에 오일탱크(10)를 구성하고 상기 버켓(1)의 후방 일측부에 상기 오일탱크(10)의 오일을 흡입 토출하는 이중유압펌프장치(11)를 구성하며 상기 이중유압펌프장치(11)로부터 공급되는 오일을 조절밸브(12)(12a)를 통해 상기 제1 실린더기구(2)(2a), 구동모터(5) 및 제2 실린더기구(8)에 공급하여 유압 작동시키도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 트랙터용 퇴비살포기.The oil tank 10 is configured at one side of the bucket 1 and the double hydraulic pump device 11 is configured to suction and discharge oil of the oil tank 10 at one rear side of the bucket 1. The oil supplied from the hydraulic pump device 11 is supplied to the first cylinder mechanism 2, 2a, the drive motor 5, and the second cylinder mechanism 8 through the control valves 12, 12a to provide hydraulic pressure. Manure spreader for tractor, characterized in that to operate.
KR1020070013859A 2007-02-09 2007-02-09 A device spraying a compost for a tracter KR100847097B1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104067744A (en) * 2013-03-29 2014-10-01 四方力欧畜牧科技股份有限公司 Spraying vehicle manure amount adjusting device
CN104186119A (en) * 2014-08-28 2014-12-10 康乾 Wheat spreading airing machine
CN105179334A (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-12-23 重庆正格农业机械有限公司 Hydraulic driving system
KR101675346B1 (en) 2015-11-17 2016-11-11 조준호 Manure spreader
KR20200104560A (en) 2019-02-27 2020-09-04 주식회사 그린맥스 Manure Spreader with Imbedded Monitering System
KR102324389B1 (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-11-11 강원도 횡성군 Bidirectional transportable disembarkation during excreta stirring and spraying of homework for livestock use.

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KR100288761B1 (en) 1998-03-25 2001-05-02 장호철 Sprinkler for power cultivator
KR20030067818A (en) * 2002-02-08 2003-08-19 박춘식 High-pressure and double-acting hydraulic pumping apparatus

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US4072272A (en) 1976-09-03 1978-02-07 Harco Products, Inc. Multi-purpose spreader
JPH0591210U (en) * 1992-05-14 1993-12-14 株式会社デリカ Composting equipment
JPH07315974A (en) * 1994-05-19 1995-12-05 Brown Bear Corp Apparatus for making organic substance into compost
KR19990028156A (en) * 1997-09-29 1999-04-15 김동수 Manure spreaders for tractors
KR100288761B1 (en) 1998-03-25 2001-05-02 장호철 Sprinkler for power cultivator
KR20000010298U (en) * 1998-11-18 2000-06-15 김영기 Manure spreaders using a link hydraulic feeder
KR20030067818A (en) * 2002-02-08 2003-08-19 박춘식 High-pressure and double-acting hydraulic pumping apparatus

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104067744A (en) * 2013-03-29 2014-10-01 四方力欧畜牧科技股份有限公司 Spraying vehicle manure amount adjusting device
CN104186119A (en) * 2014-08-28 2014-12-10 康乾 Wheat spreading airing machine
CN105179334A (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-12-23 重庆正格农业机械有限公司 Hydraulic driving system
KR101675346B1 (en) 2015-11-17 2016-11-11 조준호 Manure spreader
KR20200104560A (en) 2019-02-27 2020-09-04 주식회사 그린맥스 Manure Spreader with Imbedded Monitering System
KR102324389B1 (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-11-11 강원도 횡성군 Bidirectional transportable disembarkation during excreta stirring and spraying of homework for livestock use.

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