KR100785900B1 - A device for native honey extractor by heating - Google Patents

Abstract

A natural honey extracting apparatus using heating manner and gravity instead of centrifugal force, to reduce honey extracting time and to preserve natural taste and odor of honey by heating to optimal temperature, to preserve natural enzymes, vitamins, and other nutrients in natural honey. A natural honey extracting apparatus comprises: a honey extracting part(100) to receive a honeycomb and extract honey from it, which includes the first drum(110) receiving a honeycomb, a honey discharging pipe(120) guiding extracted honey, a piercing hold plate(130), and a net(140) blocking pass of honeycomb pieces; and a heating part(200) to supply heat for separating honey from the honeycomb, which comprises the second drum(210), a hot water supplying pipe, a hot water discharging pipe(230), and a measuring part to identify the amount of hot water filled into the second drum.

Description

A device for lowering native honey by heating method {A device for native honey extractor by heating}

1 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a device for unloading native honey by the heating method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a partial cutaway perspective view showing the configuration of the device for unloading native honey by the heating method according to the present invention.

Figure 3 is a side cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a device for unloading native honey by the heating method according to the present invention.

Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a device for unloading native honey by the heating method according to the present invention.

Figure 5 is a front view showing the configuration of the device for unloading native honey by the heating method according to the present invention.

Figure 6 is a side view showing the configuration of a device for unloading native honey by the heating method according to the present invention.

7 is a perspective view showing a square drum configuration according to the present invention.

8 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a device for unloading native honey by a heating method according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 9 is a partial cutaway perspective view showing the configuration of the device for unloading native honey by the heating method according to the present invention.

10 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a device for unloading native honey having a central heating unit according to the present invention.

The perspective view which shows the structure of the apparatus for unloading native honey provided with the heating lamp by this invention.

** Description of Codes for Major Configurations of Drawings **

100: collecting section 110: first drum

120: honey discharge pipe 122: through

124: ball valve 130: perforated plate

200: heating unit 210: second drum

212: water collecting unit 220: hot water supply piping

230: hot water discharge pipe 240: metering unit

250: setting unit 252: heating unit

260: thermally conductive insulating layer 270: thermally insulating insulating layer

280: nichrome wire or enameled wire 290: central heating part

292: heating lamp 300: moving part

310: frame 312: horizontal reinforcement

314: vertical reinforcement 316: pedestal

320: roller 330: handle

350: cap 352: hinge

The present invention relates to a device for unloading native honey by heating, and more specifically, when a bee is centrifuged as a honeycomb, a natural honeycomb that is built with bees ejected from its body and filled with honey therein, As the beeswax is destroyed together with the honey by the centrifugal force, the honeycomb and the honey cannot be separated properly, so the honey of the honeycomb can be effectively lowered in a short time without being centrifugal force, but naturally down, in the honeycomb. A collecting part for accommodating the collected honeycomb and collecting honey, and a heating part for heating the collecting part to separate the honey from the honeycomb while melting the honeycomb, wherein the collecting part has a first opening in which the upper part is opened and the honeycomb is accommodated therein; Removable to the drum, the honey discharge pipe for guiding the honey collected and extended from the lower part of the first drum, and detachable to the lower part of the first drum And a perforated plate formed with a plurality of through-holes so that honey can pass therethrough, and the heating unit includes a second drum installed outside the first drum and hot water is collected between the first drum and the second drum. It is composed of a water collecting unit, a hot water supply pipe which is installed on one side of the upper part of the second drum and supplies hot water to the water collecting unit, and a hot water discharge pipe which is installed on the lower side of the second drum and discharges hot water of the water collecting part. do.

As the life improves with the development of the industry, various health foods related to the health of the human body are appearing. Honey, which represents health foods, is a natural food obtained by mixing fermented juices from flowers, secretions secreted from the live part of plants to the outside, and nectar secreted from leaves or stems and mixing them with their own unique substances.

In general, in order to obtain honey, a honeycomb (consumption) consisting of a panel of about 3cm in thickness is placed in a honeycomb container as if a book is stored in a honeycomb container. After a certain period of time, the honeycomb is taken out to collect honey from the honeycomb. do.

The wheat harvester for collecting honey from the honeycomb is divided into a vertical type in which the honeycomb is placed vertically and a horizontal type in which it is placed horizontally.

The vertical type has the advantage that the installation area is reduced due to the narrow width in the horizontal direction, while the honey in the honeycomb on the opposite side of the rotation direction is easy to flow out by centrifugal force during rotation, but the honey in the honeycomb in the rotation direction holds the air. The rotation prevented spills, so the worker always had to turn the honeycomb over and change the direction of the honeycomb to work alternately to achieve perfect harvesting. As a result, it takes a lot of time depending on the changeover of work, as well as the cumbersome work and productivity.

On the other hand, in the case of the horizontal type, the consumption of the honeycomb hanger vertically, and then rotate the honeycomb hanger to switch the honeycomb to the horizontal state, in this case, to prevent the honeycomb from being bounced off by centrifugal force during rotation The honeycomb escape prevention rod is fixedly installed on the fixing bracket on the side of the rotating frame. At this time, since the radius of rotation becomes wider when the honeycomb hanger is rotated, the separation prevention rod is installed at a position far wider than the longitudinal width of the honeycomb in consideration of the radial width.

Therefore, if the honeycomb turned to the horizontal state is rotated in a state separated from the honeycomb escape prevention rod by a distance, the honeycomb escapes to the honeycomb escape prevention rod, then stops and becomes a full-fledged rotation. This is followed by noise generation.

In addition, in the conventional horizontal type, in order to install a pair of honeycomb hangers formed with four honeycomb inserts in a pair corresponding to the size, eight honeycomb operations are possible at a time, but the honeycomb is usually installed in a honeycomb bin 10 As it is a dog, the remaining amount is always present at one time, so only six beehives should be worked.

As such, the conventional milling machine has to install a honeycomb in the mill at each time of work, and at the same time, it is cumbersome to separate the honeycomb from the mill after the interruption or the end of the work. There is a problem of this deterioration.

Most of all, conventional harvesters use honey centrifugal force to collect honey from the honeycomb, either vertical or horizontal, so it is not a problem when honey is collected from an artificial honeycomb made of plastic. When collecting, there is a problem in that the honeycomb component is mixed with honey and collected by centrifugal force.

In other words, bee honeycomb is artificially designed for the growth and reproduction of honey bees, honey storage and harvesting, but native beehive is a small scale from which pure Korean native bees erupt from their abdomen, unlike bee bees raised in the West. It is composed of, and the components are different from the artificial honeycomb.

Therefore, when the artificial honeycomb is centrifuged, the honey is lowered by the centrifugal force, and the artificial honeycomb can be reused to collect the honey again while maintaining its form. However, because the native honeycomb is composed of natural ingredients, when centrifuged, the beeswax is destroyed and honey is not effectively separated from the beeswax, which causes various obstacles to lowering the honey. Therefore, the method of centrifugal separation is not suitable to lower the honey from the native honeycomb, but there is a problem that it takes too long to leave the honey in the natural state.

Therefore, the present invention has been made to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, the object of the present invention is to collect the honey from the natural honeycomb, indigenous by heating method to lower the honey by gravity without using centrifugal force It is to provide a device for dispensing honey.

Another object of the present invention, because it takes too much time to naturally drop honey by gravity, such as 'fresh blue', the native honey in a heating method that can preserve the taste and aroma of honey as it is heated to an appropriate temperature It is to provide a device for unloading.

Still another object of the present invention is to provide a device that applies native heat to a heating method that does not destroy vitamins and other nutrients while still applying enzymes beneficial to the human body in honey.

According to a feature of the present invention for achieving the object as described above, the present invention is a collection unit for accommodating the honeycomb in which honey is collected, and the heating unit for heating the harvesting unit to be separated while the honey is melted in the honeycomb Contains wealth.

The collecting part may include a first drum having an upper opening and receiving a honeycomb therein, and a honey discharge pipe extending from a lower part of the first drum and guiding the collected honey.

A perforated plate detachably installed below the first drum and formed with a plurality of through holes to allow honey to pass therethrough.

Installed inside the first drum, the crushed honeycomb pieces do not pass, but the collected honey further includes a passing net.

The honey discharge pipe is installed on the bottom of the first drum, the bottom of the first drum is inclined toward the honey discharge pipe, and the collected honey is collected between the perforated plate and the discharge pipe.

It is installed on one side of the honey discharge pipe, and further comprises a ball valve for controlling the discharge of honey.

The heating unit further includes a second drum installed outside the first drum, and a collecting unit in which hot water is filled between the first drum and the second drum.

A hot water supply pipe installed at an upper side of the second drum and supplying hot water to the water collecting unit, and a hot water discharge pipe installed at a lower side of the second drum and discharging hot water of the collecting unit; .

It is provided on the outside of the second drum, and further includes a metering unit that can visually identify the amount of hot water in the water collecting unit.

The heating unit may include: a second drum installed outside the first drum; a collecting part for collecting water between the first drum and the second drum; and a heating part installed inside the collecting part and heated when power is supplied. It further comprises an electric heater.

A setting unit for setting a desired temperature is provided outside the second drum, and inside the second drum, a power supply is cut off from a power supply to an electric heater and a temperature monitoring sensor that senses a temperature of the collecting unit, thereby preventing overheating of the collecting unit. Temperature control means is provided.

The water collecting unit is further provided with a circulation pump to facilitate the movement of hot water.

The first drum is cylindrical in shape so that the hot water of the collecting portion circulates smoothly inside and easily honeycombs.

A central heating unit extends upward from the bottom of the first drum and has a water circulating therein.

The heating unit includes a second drum installed outside the first drum, and a heat generation unit provided with a heat source between the first drum and the second drum.

The heat generating unit includes a heat conductive insulating layer provided outside the first drum and excellent in heat transfer and electrical insulating properties, a heat insulating insulating layer provided inside the second drum and excellent in heat blocking and electrical insulating properties, Between the thermally conductive insulation layer and the thermal insulation insulation layer includes a nichrome wire or enameled wire that is heated when power is supplied.

The mobile unit further includes a moving unit for moving the collecting unit and the heating unit.

The moving part includes at least three or more frames installed under the second drum, and a plurality of rollers installed under the frame.

It further comprises at least two handles installed on the side of the second drum.

The frame further includes a horizontal reinforcing bar extending horizontally to receive the support of the frame and a vertical reinforcing bar vertically connecting the horizontal reinforcing bar and the second drum to the bottom of the second drum.

It is further provided with a cap installed on top of the first drum and the second drum, and selectively opened and closed to prevent foreign matter from penetrating from the outside.

A heating lamp is installed at the bottom of the cap and supplies heat to the inside of the first drum from above.

The cap has a hinge at the center line, which is folded and opened only half.

According to the heating device according to the present invention having such a structure, the native honey down device has an advantage that the natural honey flavor and aroma can be felt as it is.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings a preferred embodiment of the device for unloading native honey by the heating method according to the present invention having the configuration as described above will be described in detail.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, the honey collecting means for collecting honey includes a collecting part 100 for accommodating the honeycomb in which the honey is collected and a honeycomb collecting part to separate the honey from the honeycomb while melting the honey. And a heating unit 200 for heating the 100.

The harvesting unit 100, the first drum 110 is formed in a drum shape so that the upper portion is opened and accommodate the honeycomb therein, and extends from the lower portion of the first drum 110, to guide the collected honey Honey discharge pipe 120 and the perforated plate 130 is installed in the lower portion of the first drum 110, the support plate from the bottom so that the honeycomb can be built and a plurality of through-holes 122 are formed to pass the honey, and Installed inside the first drum 110, the crushed honeycomb pieces do not pass, but the collected honey comprises a mesh 140 made of a mesh enough to pass through. One side of the honey discharge pipe 120 is further provided with a ball valve 124 for controlling the discharge of honey.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the honey discharge pipe 120 is installed on the bottom of the first drum 110, the bottom of the first drum 110 is inclined inclined toward the honey discharge pipe 120, the perforated plate Sufficient space is formed between the 130 and the discharge pipe 120, that is, the perforated plate 130 and the bottom of the first drum 110, the collected honey is collected, and the honey when the ball valve 124 is opened Are discharged and packed in each container.

The heating unit 200 is provided outside the collecting unit 100, that is, the first drum 110 to provide heat to the honeycomb accommodated in the first drum 110, in the embodiment of the present invention The second drum 210 corresponding to the shape of the first drum 110 and the upper side of the second drum 210 are installed to collect hot water between the drum 110 and the water collecting unit 212. The hot water supply pipe 220 for supplying hot water to the), and is installed on the lower side of the second drum 210, the hot water discharge pipe 230 for discharging the hot water of the water collecting unit 212. The outer side of the second drum 210 is further provided with a metering unit 240 to visually identify the amount of hot water filled in the water collecting unit 212 from the outside.

On the other hand, without receiving hot water from the heating unit 200 from the outside, it can be used by directly heating the inside by the heating water stage. To this end, an electric heater (not shown) is further installed on one side of the second drum 210. At this time, a temperature sensor and a temperature control means (not shown) are further installed inside the water collecting unit 212, and if the desired temperature of the water collecting unit 212 is set through the setting unit 250 installed outside, the desired temperature is increased. When the temperature of the water collecting unit 212 is lower than the temperature, the electric heater is operated to increase the temperature of the water collecting unit 212, and in contrast, when the temperature of the water collecting unit 212 is high, the power supply to the electric heater is cut off to lower the temperature of the water collecting unit 212. Suppression of overheating of the collecting part 212 is suppressed.

In the present invention, the drum (110, 210) is composed of a cylindrical drum, but is not necessarily limited to the cylindrical drum, if the shape that can accommodate the honeycomb in the drum 110 in Figure 7 As shown, a rectangular drum or other polygonal drum may be used, but it is preferable that the hot water is formed in a cylindrical shape in order to circulate smoothly in the water collecting unit 212. A circulation pump may be further installed inside the water collecting unit 212 for circulation of hot water.

In the heating unit 200 according to another embodiment of the present invention, a heating unit 252 of a warming type installed between the first drum 110 and the second drum 210 may be used. As shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, a heat conductive insulating layer 260 having excellent heat transfer and electrical insulation is formed on the outside of the first drum 110, and inside the second drum 210, the heat blocking and A thermal insulation insulating layer 270 having excellent electrical insulation is formed, and a nichrome wire or enamel wire 280 that is a heating source may be provided between the thermal conductive insulation layer 260 and the thermal insulation insulation layer 270.

On the other hand, the proper temperature of the water collecting unit 212 and the heat generating unit 252 is preferably not more than 60 ℃. In general, the foods that people ingest are caused by microorganisms that cause decay or fermentation. Corruption is harmful to humans, but fermentation is beneficial to humans because it promotes metabolism. However, if the honey is heated to a temperature above 60 ℃, rather than killing enzymes that are beneficial to the human body can destroy many nutrients, so be careful. In the embodiment of the present invention it is preferable to lower the honey within the range of 35 ℃ to 60 ℃. As described above, in the embodiment of the present invention, the drums 110 and 210 are heated by using the water collecting unit 212 or the heat generating unit 252, because it is so convenient to form and maintain an appropriate temperature for collecting honey.

1 to 9, the moving part 300 is further provided to move the collecting part 100 and the heating part 200 without disturbing the place.

The moving part 300 includes at least three or more frames 310 installed under the second drum 210, a plurality of rollers 320 installed under the frame 310, and a second drum. Handle 330 is installed on the side of the (210).

In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to install the cylindrical drum on the rectangular frame, the frame 310 is to support the horizontal reinforcement 312 extending from the bottom of the second drum (210), Since the horizontal reinforcement 312 extends outward from the second drum 210, a vertical reinforcement 314 connecting the outside of the horizontal reinforcement 312 and the second drum 210 is further added to compensate for the weak durability. Equipped.

A pedestal 316 is further installed inside the frame 310 to temporarily store necessary collectors. Since the handle 330 is heated by hot water, the handle 330 is provided to consider the inconvenience of holding and to facilitate the movement.

Caps 350 that are selectively opened and closed to prevent foreign substances from penetrating from the outside are further installed on the first drum 110 and the second drum 210. The cap 350 may not only be completely removed from the drums 110 and 210, but may be folded by a hinge 352 in the middle, so that the cap 350 may be fully open or only half open. In the case of configuring only half, the cap 350 to be closed is further provided with a fixing part (not shown) at the upper end of the second drum 210 and the edge of the cap 350.

Meanwhile, since the water collecting part 212 or the heat generating part 252 provided between the first drum 110 and the second drum 210 heats the honeycomb only from the outside, heat is generated in the inner center of the drums 110 and 210. Insufficient transmission can result in large temperature differences at the center and outside. Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 10, the nichrome wire or enamel wire 280 of the hot water or heat generating part 252 of the water collecting part 212 extends upward from the bottom of the first drum 110. The central heating unit 290 may be further provided. In addition, as shown in FIG. 11, a heating lamp 292 may be further installed at the bottom of the cap 350 to supply heat to the inside of the first drum 110 from above.

As described above, the present invention, by combining the fresh blue crushed honeycomb at the natural temperature to flow only honey and the hwacheong to flow honey at a predetermined temperature without resorting to the centrifugal force, the centrifugal force in consideration of the characteristics of the natural honeycomb It can be seen that the technical idea is that the composition can be dropped in large quantities without using it. Within the scope of the basic technical idea of the present invention, many other modifications will be possible to those skilled in the art.

As described above, according to the configuration of the present invention, the following effects can be expected.

First, since the centrifugal force is not used, a working effect of installing the honeycomb inside the wheat mill and separating the honeycomb from the wheat mill after dropping honey is expected to be shortened.

Second, since it provides the proper temperature continuously, it is expected that the honey will naturally fall out of the honeycomb like raw blue, and at the same time, the honey can be lowered for a short time to satisfy the needs of consumers.

Third, while maintaining the drum at an appropriate height for the operator to work by the frame, it is possible to freely move the space by the roller or the handle, it is expected that the effect that can work conveniently regardless of the place.

Claims (23)

delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete A harvesting unit for acquiring honey by acquiring a natural honeycomb in which native honey is collected; A heating unit for heating the collecting unit at a temperature of 35 ° to 60 ° so that honey is separated from the honeycomb by melting; Including, The collecting unit, A first drum having an upper opening and receiving a honeycomb therein; A honey discharge pipe extending from the lower part of the first drum and guiding the collected honey; Including; The heating unit, A second drum installed outside the first drum; A water collecting unit in which hot water is filled between the first drum and the second drum; An electric heater installed inside the water collecting unit and heated when power is supplied; A hot water supply pipe installed at an upper side of the second drum and supplying hot water to the water collecting unit; A hot water discharge pipe installed at a lower side of the second drum and discharging hot water of the water collecting part; A metering unit installed outside the second drum and capable of visually identifying the amount of hot water in the water collecting unit; A setting unit installed outside the second drum and setting a desired temperature; A temperature control means installed inside the second drum and preventing overheating of the water collecting part by blocking power supply to a temperature monitoring sensor and an electric heater sensing the temperature of the water collecting part; Apparatus for lowering the native honey in a heating method, characterized in that further comprises a. delete The method of claim 12, A central heating part extending upward from a bottom of the first drum and having a water circulated therein; Apparatus for lowering the native honey in a heating method, characterized in that further comprises a. delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete The method of claim 14, A cap installed at an upper portion of the first drum and the second drum and selectively opened and closed to prevent foreign substances from penetrating from the outside; A heating lamp installed at the bottom of the cap and supplying heat to the inside of the first drum from above; More, The cap is provided with a hinge on the center line, the folding device is lowered native honey, characterized in that only half open.

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