KR100764314B1 - Washing machine and dish washer - Google Patents

Abstract

A washing apparatus and a dishwasher aiming at reducing the amount of detergent used and having high cleaning ability are provided. The washing water accommodating part 36 which accommodates washing water, and the ultrasonic vibration part 37 which scatters a washing water into the washing tank 22, and wash | cleaned by the vibration of the ultrasonic vibration part 37 protruded from the water surface. It is set as the structure which collect | recovers water into the wash water accommodating part 36. FIG. Even when the washing water of high detergent concentration is atomized and scattered using the ultrasonic vibrator 38, very little washing water may be used, and detergent components such as alkalis, surfactants, and bleaching agents act strongly against the dirt at a high concentration. Dirt can be removed.

Description

Dishwasher {WASHING MACHINE AND DISH WASHER}

1 is a main cross-sectional view of a dish washer provided with a cleaning device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

2 is a main sectional view of the same dishwasher,

3 is a main plan view of the same dishwasher;

4 is a sectional view of principal parts of another dish washing machine according to the first embodiment;

5 is a plan view of principal parts of another dish washing machine according to the first embodiment;

6 is a sectional view of principal parts of another dish washing machine according to the first embodiment;

7 is a plan view of main parts of another dish washing machine according to the first embodiment;

8 is a sectional view showing the main parts of another dish washing machine of the same embodiment 1;

9 is a sectional view of principal parts of another dish washing machine according to the first embodiment;

10 is a sectional view of principal parts of the dishwasher provided with the cleaning device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

11 is a sectional view of principal parts of the dishwasher provided with the cleaning apparatus according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

12 is a sectional view of principal parts of another dish washing machine according to the third embodiment;

13 is a sectional view of principal parts of the dish washer provided with the cleaning device according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention;

14 is a main sectional view of the dishwasher provided with the cleaning apparatus according to the fifth and eighth embodiments of the present invention;

15 is a sectional view of main parts of the same dishwasher;

16 is a plan view of main parts of the same dishwasher;

17 is a perspective view of main parts of the same dishwasher;

18 is a sectional view of main parts of the same dishwasher;

19 is a sectional view of principal parts of the dishwasher provided with the cleaning device according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention;

20 is a sectional view showing the main parts of a dishwasher provided with a cleaning device according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention;

21 is a sectional view showing the main parts of a dishwasher provided with a cleaning device according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention;

22 is a sectional view of principal parts of the dishwasher provided with the cleaning device according to Embodiment 10 of the present invention;

23 is a plan view of main parts of the same dishwasher;

24 is a main cross-sectional view of a conventional dish washer.

Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings

21: style 22: washing tank

36: washing water accommodating part 36a: detergent accommodating part

37: ultrasonic vibration unit 41: cover (base)

41a: opening 42: detergent inlet

43: communication part 49: receiving part

51: receiving part 52: washing water recovery part

The present invention relates to a washing apparatus and a dish washer provided with the washing apparatus.

Conventionally, the dishwasher provided with this kind of washing | cleaning apparatus was the structure shown in FIG. 24 (for example, Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 2003-339607). The configuration will be described below. As shown in FIG. 24, the washing tank 1 which accommodates to-be-cleaned objects, such as tableware, the cover 2 which opens and closes the washing tank 1, and the water supply valve which supplies water to the washing tank 1 (3), a washing pump 4 for pressurizing the washing water, and spraying means 5 having an injection hole for spraying the washing water, and the user sets the object to be cleaned in the washing tank 1, The detergent is poured into the washing tank 1, the lid 2 is closed, and operation is started.

After the start of operation, first, the water supply valve 3 is opened to feed water into the washing tank 1, water is collected at the bottom of the washing tank 1, and a predetermined amount of water is supplied, and then the water supply valve 3 is closed. The washing pump 4 is operated. In addition, the detergent is dissolved in water to form the washing water, and the washing water pressurized by the washing pump 4 is sprayed from the spraying means 5 onto the object to be cleaned, and the object to be cleaned is washed.

It is also contemplated that the dirt of the tableware is swollen with water particles before the cleaning is performed, so that the dirt is easily removed (see, for example, Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2000-189375).

However, in a conventional washing machine such as a dishwasher, washing is performed by spraying the washing water obtained by a predetermined amount and amount of detergent, but it is not all-round for various kinds and various kinds of dirt. Some dirt, such as lipstick or fruit juice, is difficult to clean completely.

In order to clean the dirt, it is necessary to increase the detergent concentration or increase the injection energy such as the pressure of the washing water. In order to increase the concentration of detergent, it is necessary to put a lot of detergent, there is a problem that the amount of detergent is increased. In addition, if the injection energy of the washing water is increased, the amount of water used and the amount of power consumption increase, so that the economy is deteriorated, and the noise at the time of washing is also increased.

In addition, by using the ultrasonic vibrator, the washing water can be easily atomized and scattered. However, this involves the phenomenon of washing water rising from the water surface (the raised liquid is called water column). The amount of this raised water column is much higher than the amount scattered in the washing tank. For this reason, when a water column is projected to the outer side of a washing | cleaning water accommodating part, a large amount of washing water is needed rather than the amount of scattering required for washing | cleaning. For this reason, the amount of detergent used increases in order to obtain the washing water of a predetermined | prescribed amount of high detergent concentration.

It is an object of the present invention to provide a cleaning apparatus and a dishwasher capable of increasing the cleaning performance without removing the amount of detergent and the injection energy, and also capable of removing the firm dirt that could not be completely washed.

The washing | cleaning apparatus of this invention is equipped with the washing tank which accommodates the to-be-cleaned object, the washing water accommodating part which accommodated washing water, and the ultrasonic vibration part which scatters washing water in the said washing tank. The washing water raised from the water surface by the vibration of the ultrasonic vibration unit is recovered into the washing water receiving unit. Even under the configuration using an ultrasonic vibrator as a means for scattering the washing water, the washing water raised from the water surface can be recovered into the washing water accommodating portion. Only a very small amount of washing water may be used that is equal to or more than the amount of scattering required for washing, and the amount of washing water to be used can be suppressed in a small amount. For example, when a very small amount of washing water is produced using the same amount of detergent as in the prior art, detergent components such as alkalis, surfactants, and bleaching agents can be applied to the dirt at a much higher concentration than before, and the dirt can be strongly removed. In addition, the cleaning performance can be improved without increasing the amount of detergent or the injection energy, and thus, strong dirt that has been difficult to clean conventionally can be removed. In this way, the user's priming cleaning work can be reduced. In addition, since the amount of the washing water to be used can be reduced, the washing water accommodating portion can be configured small, and the product can be miniaturized.

Moreover, the dishwasher of this invention is equipped with the washing | cleaning apparatus. Even under the configuration using an ultrasonic vibrator as a means for scattering the washing water, the washing water raised from the surface of the water can be recovered into the washing water container. Thereby, what is necessary is just a very small amount of wash water to be equal to or more than the scattering amount required for washing | cleaning, and the quantity of the wash water to be used can be suppressed in a small amount. For example, when a very small amount of washing water is produced using a detergent amount equivalent to that of the related art, detergent components such as alkalis, surfactants, and bleaching agents act on the dirt at a much higher concentration than before, and the dirt can be strongly removed. By increasing the cleaning performance without increasing the amount of detergent or injection energy, it is possible to remove the firm dirt which has been difficult to clean conventionally. In this way, the user's priming cleaning work can be reduced. In addition, since the amount of the washing water to be used can be reduced, the washing water accommodating portion can be made small, and the product can be miniaturized.

Moreover, the dishwasher of this invention shall contain a detergent in wash water. According to such a structure, in order to make a washing | cleaning water adhere to the whole to-be-cleaned object by an ultrasonic vibrating part, the volume of wash water should just be a few cc-several hundred cc. When the same amount of detergent is used as in the prior art, a very high concentration of the washing water can be generated several times as compared with the washing concentration when the washing water is circulated with the washing pump and washed as before. Detergent components, such as alkali, surfactant, and a bleach, act with respect to dirt in a very high density compared with the conventional, and can remove a dirt strongly.

Moreover, the dishwasher of this invention makes washing water higher than water temperature. By setting it as the structure which collect | recovers the wash water protruded from the water surface into the wash water accommodating part, the quantity of wash water required is minimum. For this reason, the time for generating high temperature washing water can be shortened, and cleaning performance can be improved by making high temperature washing water act on dirt for a longer time.

Moreover, the dishwasher of this invention is set as the structure which collect | recovers washing water by providing the receiving part which receives the washing water raised from the water surface by the vibration of an ultrasonic vibration part. In order to increase the efficiency of scattering washing water, the ultrasonic vibrator is mounted inclined with respect to the surface of the water. This makes it possible to recover the washing water to the washing water generating unit in a smaller space even when the water column to be raised is obliquely projected upward. Since the washing water is efficiently scattered, the amount of the washing water can be minimized while increasing the washing efficiency and shortening the washing time.

Moreover, the dishwasher of this invention is comprised by the cover which arrange | positioned the receiving part above the ultrasonic vibration part. By directly recovering the raised washing water, the recovery rate is increased, and the amount of the washing water can be further reduced. In addition, the presence of a cover above the ultrasonic vibration unit can protect the ultrasonic vibration unit from impact such as adhesion of foreign matter and collision of the object to be cleaned.

In addition, the dishwasher of the present invention is a receiving portion, wherein the raised washing water is made of metal. By contacting the column of water to which the vibration energy of the ultrasonic wave is transmitted, it is possible to prevent the receiving part from being damaged and the like.

In addition, the dishwasher of the present invention is provided with a lid covering the ultrasonic vibrating portion, the opening is provided in the lid, the receiving portion is configured to receive the washing water raised from the water surface by the vibration of the ultrasonic vibrating portion from the outside of the opening. The water column raised from the surface of the water is not blocked at a short distance, thereby ensuring the amount of fine particles scattered. That is, a cover is necessary in order to protect the ultrasonic vibration unit from foreign matters and dirt during operation. In order to downsize a washing | cleaning apparatus and a dishwasher, it is preferable to make a cover as small as possible. However, if the cleaning apparatus and the dishwasher are configured with priority on miniaturization, the generated water column is blocked at a short distance, thereby causing a problem that the amount of scattered fine particles is reduced. Therefore, an opening of a predetermined size is provided in the lid, and the water column is discharged to the outside of the lid once through the opening, and the washing water is received by the receiving portion outside the lid. By recovering the washing water back into the washing water accommodating portion, it is possible to take most of the washing water generation amount which is small and scattered as the lid while protecting the ultrasonic vibration portion. By spreading a large amount of washing water throughout the washing tank, higher washing performance can be obtained. In this way, the user's priming cleaning work can be reduced. Moreover, if the quantity of the wash water used can be reduced, the wash water accommodating part can be made small and the product can be miniaturized.

In addition, the dishwasher of the present invention is to install the receiving portion on the cover. Since the positional relationship between the opening portion and the receiving portion can be maintained with high accuracy, the recovery rate of the washing water at the receiving portion is increased, so that the required amount of washing water can be further reduced.

Moreover, the dishwasher of this invention is equipped with the dish basket which sets to-be-cleaned objects, such as tableware, and has a receiving part installed in the dish basket. The length of the raised water column can be taken as long as possible, thereby increasing the amount of fine particles generated.

Moreover, the dishwasher of this invention is equipped with the style which opens and closes the opening part of a washing tank, and a receiving part is provided in the said style. In order to increase the amount of scattering of the washing water, the length of the water column from the surface of the water until it is blocked by the receiving part is made as long as possible, but when it is long, the water at the tip of the water column scatters widely. Therefore, more water can be recovered by receiving a column of water with a wider writing style as a receiving part. The amount of generated fine particles can be increased without reducing the amount of the washed water recovered. In addition, it is possible to configure the receiving portion without providing a separate body, so that the number of parts and the cost can be reduced.

In addition, the dishwasher of the present invention is to install the receiving portion in the washing tank. In order to increase the amount of scattering of the washing water, the length of the water column from the surface of the water until it is blocked by the receiving part is taken as long as possible, but when it is long, the water at the tip of the water column scatters widely. Therefore, more water can be recovered by receiving a column of water with a washing tank having a large area. The amount of generated fine particles can be increased without reducing the amount of the washed water recovered. In addition, it is possible to configure the receiving portion without providing a separate body, so that the number of parts and the cost can be reduced.

Moreover, the dishwasher of this invention is set as the structure which collect | recovers the washing | cleaning water raised from the water surface by the vibration of an ultrasonic vibration part by contacting the detergent put into the washing | cleaning water accommodating part. Dissolution of the detergent is promoted by the flow of the detergent surface and the stirring of the detergent, and the washing performance can be further improved by generating and scattering a higher concentration of the washing water in the washing water container. In this way, the user's priming cleaning work can be reduced. In addition, if the amount of the washing water to be used is small, the washing water accommodating portion can be made small, and the product can be miniaturized.

Moreover, the dishwasher of this invention is set as the structure which guide | induces collect | recovered wash water to the bottom part of a wash water accommodating part. The detergent put into the washing water container is deposited at the bottom of the washing water container. For this reason, by inducing | recovering the collect | recovered washing | cleaning water to the bottom part of a washing | cleaning water accommodating part, the contact efficiency with a detergent and a stirring ability become high, it can dissolve | clean a washing water efficiently, and can produce washing water of high detergent concentration. In addition, even when the detergent is dissolved, the remaining amount of the detergent decreases, the dissolution promoting effect can be sufficiently exhibited, and it is possible to maintain a high detergent concentration.

In addition, the dishwasher of the present invention is formed so that the ultrasonic vibration unit side is lowered in the bottom portion of the detergent receiving unit into which the detergent is put. The injected detergent collects toward the ultrasonic vibration unit, and the detergent concentration is high in the vicinity of the ultrasonic vibration unit by contact with the detergent. As a result, even in the washing water accommodating portion, high concentration of detergent water can be scattered into the washing tank, and the washing performance can be improved.

In addition, the dish washer of the present invention is formed so that the bottom side of the detergent accommodating portion into which the detergent is put is lowered at the position where the collected washing water is started. By collecting the detergent on the lower side of the portion into which the detergent is poured and dropping the washing water on the upper portion thereof, the contact efficiency and stirring ability with the detergent are increased, so that the washing water is dissolved efficiently, and Can be generated.

Moreover, the dishwasher of this invention sets it as the structure which collect | recovers the collect | recovered wash water and isolate | separated from the water surface above the ultrasonic vibration part. The recovered washing water can be impinged on the surface of the ultrasonic vibrating unit, prevents the surface of the detergent from flowing into the surface again without being in contact with the detergent gathered at the bottom and scattering the detergent of higher detergent concentration.

Moreover, the dishwasher of this invention is provided so that the communicating part which communicates with a washing | cleaning water accommodating part and a washing tank may be provided so that the communicating part may be located under the water surface of the washing | cleaning water. By providing the communicating portion, water for dissolving the detergent in the washing water accommodating portion can be supplied by the water supply to the washing tank, and there is no need to provide a dedicated water supply valve or the like. In addition, when the water in the washing tank is drained, the washing water in the washing water accommodating portion can be discharged at the same time, and a dedicated drainage means is also unnecessary. However, the concentration of detergent tends to be low because the high detergent concentration generated in the washing water receiving portion diffuses or flows into the washing tank. Therefore, the communication part is provided only under the water surface. While reducing the area of the communication portion, the washing water collected in the washing water storage portion can be discharged at the time of drainage, and the function of the communication portion can be achieved while suppressing the decrease in the detergent concentration.

Moreover, the dishwasher of this invention is provided with the communicating part which communicates a washing water accommodating part and a washing tank, and the ultrasonic vibration part is provided between the detergent accommodating part and communicating part which detergent is thrown in. By providing a communication section and forming a path of water for collecting the water column generated by the ultrasonic vibrator to the detergent side on the opposite side of the communication section, it is possible to prevent the outflow of the cleaning liquid from the communication section and to scatter the washing water having a higher detergent concentration. have.

In addition, the dishwasher of the present invention is provided with a detergent inlet for injecting detergent into the detergent container, and the user can reliably inject the detergent at a predetermined position, thereby generating washing water having a predetermined concentration to clean the predetermined amount. You can get performance.

(Embodiment 1)

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The main sectional drawing of the dishwasher provided with the washing | cleaning apparatus which concerns on Embodiment 1, FIG. 2 is a principal part sectional drawing, FIG. In this figure, the dishwasher main body 20 is provided with the washing tank 22 which can be opened and closed by the style 21, and the to-be-cleaned objects 23, such as tableware, are set in the dish basket 24 It is accommodated in the washing tank 22. The water supply valve 25 supplies the washing water to the washing tank 22. The washing pump 26 pressurizes the washing water, supplies it to the washing nozzle 27 provided with a plurality of injection holes, and executes the first washing by spraying the washing water from the washing nozzle 27. The bottom part of the washing tank 22 has a drain port 28 communicated with the suction side of the washing pump 26, and the drain port 28 is provided with a residual filter 29 for collecting the residual. In addition, the heating element 30 for heating is provided, and the temperature sensor 31 which detects the temperature of the washing tank 22 is provided. The drain pump 32 discharges the washing water in the washing tank 22. The blower 33 sends air to the washing tank 22 through the blowing path 34, and exhausts the exhaust from the exhaust port 35. As shown in FIG.

Inside the front edge of the opening of the washing tank 22, a washing water accommodating portion 36 for accommodating washing water having a high detergent concentration and an ultrasonic vibration portion 37 for atomizing and scattering the washing water are provided. The ultrasonic vibrator 37 includes an ultrasonic vibrator 38 for converting electrical energy into mechanical vibration, and provides a cover 39 covering the ultrasonic vibrator 38. In the cover body 39, a sealing liquid 40 such as pure water or an antifreeze liquid is sealed. The ultrasonic vibration unit 37 is driven to atomize and scatter the washing water, thereby performing the second washing. In addition, when the ultrasonic vibrator 38 is vibrated in water, a phenomenon occurs in which the water surface rises and water splashes out of the water surface. However, the raised water A (called a water column) is used as a washing water container. A cover (base) 41 to be collected at 36 is provided. The lid 41 is provided with a detergent inlet 42 for introducing detergent into the washing water accommodating part 36. Moreover, the communication part 43 which communicates the washing water accommodating part 36 and the washing tank 22 which cut off a part of the wall surface of the washing water accommodating part 36 is provided.

As a basic operation of the dishwasher, the objects to be cleaned 23, such as tableware, are set in the dish basket 24, stored in the washing tank 22, and after the detergent is put in, the dish 21 uses the dishwasher main body ( The opening of 20) is closed and operation starts. The cleaning step of dropping the dirt of the object to be cleaned 23, the rinsing step of flowing the attached detergent or the residue, and the drying step of drying the water droplets attached to the object to be cleaned 23 are performed.

The operation and action of the washing step, which is the characteristic step of the present invention, will be described. First, the user injects the detergent into the predetermined detergent inlet 42. The detergent enters the washing water container 36. As shown in FIG. 2, various structures, such as a structure which the user inputs into the washing water container 36, the structure conveyed via the passage | pass, the structure conveyed in conjunction with the door closing operation | movement, are considered. In any case, a detergent may enter the washing water accommodating part 36. In order for the user to reliably put the detergent in a predetermined place, it is an effective means to describe the detergent injecting unit 42 or a nearby place with "detergent detergent", or to change the color from the surrounding part.

When the door 21 is closed and the operation is started, first, the second washing that scatters the washing water in the washing water accommodating portion 36 is performed. The water supply valve 25 operates to supply water to the washing tank 22, and also to the washing water accommodating portion 36 through the communicating portion 43. The washing water accommodating part 36 sets the dimension or water supply level of the washing water accommodating part 36 so that water of about 20 cc to 200 cc in volume, preferably about 20 cc to 100 cc, flows in. In the case where the washing water is circulated with the washing pump 26 and washed, the detergent is dissolved in water of about 2.5L to 4L. In 2nd washing | cleaning, it is possible to produce washing | cleaning water about 10 to 100 times the detergent concentration of the washing | cleaning water at the time of washing compared with the 1st washing | cleaning which injects washing water from the washing | cleaning nozzle 27. FIG.

The ultrasonic vibrator 38 is vibrated, the vibration is transmitted to the washing water of the washing water accommodating part 36 via the sealing liquid 40 and the cover body 39 to atomize the washing water, and the lid 41 In the cleaning tank 22 from the openings 41a provided on both sides of the " In the present invention, unlike the conventional washing, since the washing water is atomized and scattered, it is possible to adhere the entire surface of the object to be cleaned 23 even when the washing water is very small in quantity of 100 cc or less. Very high concentration of washing water can be used without increasing the amount of detergent to be used.

However, when the washing water is scattered using the ultrasonic vibrator 38, as shown in FIG. 2, the washing water is raised from the surface. The quantity of this raised water column is much higher than the amount scattered in the washing tank 22. For example, when a scattering amount of 3 cc is obtained in one minute, water column of about 200 cc is generated in one minute. As a result, the water column is projected to the outside of the washing water accommodating portion 36. In such a case, much larger amount of washing water is required than the amount of scattering required for washing. For example, when 10 minutes of operation is required, 2 L of washing water is required, and the first washing to be washed as in the prior art and the amount of water which does not change so much are necessary. Therefore, when the amount of detergent equivalent to the conventional one is used, the peculiar effect is not obtained. When the washing water is collected into the washing water accommodating portion 36, the washing water may be several cc to several tens of cc necessary for atomization, and high concentration of washing water can be obtained, and high washing performance can be obtained.

In addition, in Embodiment 1, the communication part 43 is provided. When the water column is discharged to the outside of the washing water accommodating portion 36, the same amount of water discharged is supplied from the washing tank 22 into the washing water accommodating portion 36. As a result, the detergent concentration rapidly decreases, and the cleaning effect cannot be exhibited. However, by providing the lid 41, the lowering of the concentration can be prevented and high cleaning performance can be obtained.

In addition, although the particle diameter of the atomized washing water is not specifically mentioned, in order to make it spread widely throughout the washing tank 22, it is preferable that it is a small particle diameter of 100 micrometers or less. In particular, when the particle diameter is 20 µm or less, a state in which the fine particles are suspended in the washing tank 22 can be created, and it can be spread over the entire surface of the object to be cleaned 23.

The washing water of the present invention acts on the dirt with a very high concentration of the washing water, which is several times to 100 times compared to the detergent concentration of the conventional washing water. As a result, the washing performance can be dramatically increased, such as reacting with dirt or floating dirt from the surface of the tableware, and even stubborn dirt such as lipstick or fruit juice, which has been difficult to clean completely in the past, can be cleaned. In addition, by improving the washing power, the washing time can be shortened, and energy saving can be achieved by lowering the washing temperature.

In general, the higher the concentration of the detergent, the stronger the power to remove the dirt, so the higher the concentration of the washing water, the better. Even if there is a factor that hinders the cleaning at a high concentration, the first cleaning to be performed later is washed at the same detergent concentration as in the prior art, so that no defect is particularly caused. In addition, in order to generate a high concentration of washing water only by using the same amount of water as before, it is necessary to use a large amount of detergent several times to 100 times, and it is needless to say that it is economically unfavorable from the standpoint of the global environment. none.

In addition, in Embodiment 1, the dedicated means which melt | dissolves a detergent was not installed. For this reason, there arises a problem that a predetermined high concentration cannot be obtained from the initial stage. However, the heating element 30 for heating the inside of the washing tank 22 is energized to raise the water temperature in the washing water accommodating portion 36 via the communicating portion 43 to promote dissolution of the detergent. Moreover, by setting it as the structure which collect | recovers the wash water collect | recovered by the lid | cover (receiving part) 41 to contact with the detergent which was thrown in, it is possible to raise the density | concentration of detergent, such as stirring a detergent and promoting dissolution of a detergent, and washing | cleaning There is no problem as long as it is possible to obtain washing water having a predetermined concentration that exerts an effect. For example, as shown in Figs. 4 and 5, a path 41b for guiding the recovered washing water toward the detergent inlet 42 is provided outside the lid 41, and as shown in Figs. By providing a path 41c inside the lid 41 to guide the washing water toward the detergent inlet 42, the dissolution of the detergent can be promoted, and the detergent concentration can be increased.

In addition, the concentration of the washing water is maximized by completely dissolving the detergent, but even if a part of the detergent is dissolved in the washing water accommodating portion 36, the problem is that if a washing water having a predetermined concentration exerting a washing effect can be obtained. none.

Means for convection the air in the washing tank 22 using natural convection by heating may be considered in order to spread the atomized and scattered washing water throughout the washing tank 22 and to attach it to the whole dish more. . For example, by heating the heating element 30 for heating the inside of the washing tank 22 continuously or intermittently, the air in the washing tank 22 can be stirred to promote adhesion of the washing water to the dishes.

After performing the 2nd washing | cleaning which atomizes the high concentration detergent liquid and scatters in the washing tank 22 for a predetermined time, the washing pump 26 is operated. In addition, the washing water is sprayed from the washing nozzle 27 to perform the first washing. At this time, the washing water and the detergent remaining in the washing water container 36 are mixed with the washing water used in the first washing. The washing water injected from the washing nozzle 27 enters the washing water accommodating part 36. Thereby, since it flows out from the communicating part 43, it becomes possible to use all the detergent currently thrown in for 1st washing | cleaning, without using a special means.

In the first cleaning, the washing water is sprayed to exert a mechanical force on the dirt. Thereby, sufficient washing | cleaning performance can also be acquired also with respect to the dirt which mechanical force, such as sticking, largely contributes to washing | cleaning. In addition, in the second cleaning performed earlier, the chemical force of the detergent acts to remove the dirt peeled off from the tableware and the dirt that has been weakened, but which cannot be completely removed.

In addition, in the case of obtaining a strong cleaning performance using only the first cleaning by the cleaning nozzle 27 equivalent to the conventional one, it is necessary to add high energy, such as increasing the water pressure of the cleaning pump 26, and economically, In terms of size, it is also undesirable to increase driving sound. However, by using together the 1st washing | cleaning and 2nd washing | cleaning, the washing | cleaning performance higher than the past can be obtained with the washing pump and detergent amount equivalent to the former.

In 1st washing | cleaning, it is energizing the heat generating body 30, such as a sheath heater, provided in the washing tank 22 like conventionally, and is performed, heating a washing water. Moreover, the temperature sensor 31 detects the temperature of the washing tank 22, and when the temperature exceeds the predetermined temperature, the electricity supply to the heat generating element 30 is stopped.

The washing water is sucked into the washing pump 26 through the residual filter 29, and is supplied from the washing pump 26 to the washing nozzle 27 provided in the washing tank 22. The washing water is injected into the washing tank 22, and after washing the dishes 23, the washing water is circulated back to the drain port 28 again. At this time, the residue left off from the dishes 23 flows into the residual filter 29 together with the washing water, and the residual size having a size that cannot pass through the residual filter 29 is collected by the residual filter 29.

After the predetermined washing is finished, the washing water containing the dirt is discharged out of the machine by the drain pump 32, and the washing process is completed. Subsequently, fresh washing water is supplied, the washing pump 26 is driven, the washing water is sprayed again from the washing nozzle 27, and a rinsing step of the to-be-cleaned object 23 with detergent, residue or the like is performed. . After the operation for a predetermined time, the operation of discharging the washing water and supplying the washing water again is repeated. This rinse process is performed about three times continuously. Finally, the washing water is discharged out of the machine and the rinsing process is completed.

Subsequently, by performing a drying process and operating the blower 33, the outside air is blown into the washing tank 22 through the blowing path 34, and is discharged from the exhaust port 35. At this time, the heating element 30 is energized, and the evaporation of the water droplets attached to the object to be cleaned 23 is promoted by the effects of both blowing and temperature. These drying processes are executed for a predetermined time, and the operation is terminated.

When the fine particles are scattered using the ultrasonic vibrator 38, the vibrator is generally inclined rather than vertically upward (angle B of FIG. 2). This is because when the water is installed vertically upward, the water projected from the water rises to the same place to reduce the occurrence of water column, and consequently the amount of fog. Use it by inclining around 10 degrees.

However, when the ultrasonic vibrator 38 is inclined, the rising water column is also inclined, so that the water column can be directly recovered into the washing water accommodating portion 36 to have a relatively large size as shown in FIG. However, when the water column is blocked by using the lid 41 to recover the washing water, the washing water accommodating portion 36 can be configured to be compact, which also contributes to the miniaturization of the dish washer main body 20. In addition, since the water column is recovered at the stage before it is dispersed at its end, the recovery rate is high. However, if there is no restriction on the size of the washing apparatus and the dishwasher, the washing water can be recovered without providing a cover as shown in Fig. 8, and the same effect can be obtained.

In addition, since the ultrasonic energy is added to the generated water column, there is a fear that the lid 41 is melted or damaged. Therefore, by making metal 44, such as a stainless steel plate, the place where the water column contacts, it can prevent that it is damaged. Although not shown in particular, a metal plate may be arrange | positioned in the part which water column contacts, or the cover 41 whole may be comprised from metal, and it does not specifically limit in a structure.

The ultrasonic vibrator 37 is configured to cover the ultrasonic vibrator 38 with the cover body 39. Washing water containing detergent or dirt can be prevented from directly contacting the ultrasonic vibrator 38, and the deterioration of the ultrasonic vibrator 38 can be prevented by adhesion of contamination or the like. However, even when the ultrasonic vibrator is provided directly in the washing water without using the cover body 39 as shown in FIG. 9, no defect occurs in the function of scattering the washing water. Depending on the installation location and shape, the ultrasonic vibrator 38 may be exposed and used.

In the operation sequence of the first embodiment, the second cleaning is performed before the first cleaning. However, first, when dirt is suspended by washing water having a high detergent concentration, and then mechanical cleaning is performed by the cleaning pump 26, particularly efficient cleaning of thin dirt can be performed. Needless to say, it is possible to obtain a higher cleaning power with respect to many kinds and various dirts.

In addition, arrangement | positioning, the number of the cleaning nozzles 27 used for 1st cleaning, and the form of a rotating nozzle are not limited. Moreover, high cleaning performance can also be obtained by arrange | positioning to a back surface, a side surface, an upper surface, etc. other than the bottom part of the washing tank 22. FIG. Further, the washing water is not sprayed from all the washing nozzles 27 at the same time, but using the water fountain means (not shown) for changing the flow path of the washing water between the washing pump 26 and the washing nozzle 27. When spraying sequentially, it is also possible to perform 1st washing | cleaning with a small quantity.

The dishwasher provided with the washing | cleaning apparatus of this invention does not limit the shape and size of the dishwasher main body 20, the opening-and-closing method of the style body 21, the arrangement of a tableware, the arrangement | positioning of each component, etc. Moreover, although the structure of the tabletop type washer was shown, it can be used also for the built-in type washer attached to a sink etc. Moreover, although the example of the dishwashing dryer which has a drying function was shown, the same effect can be acquired also in the dishwasher which does not have a drying function.

(Embodiment 2)

10 is a sectional view of principal parts of the dishwasher provided with the cleaning device according to the second embodiment, and the basic configuration thereof is the same as that in FIG. 1. The same code | symbol was attached | subjected to the same place as FIG. The washing water accommodating part 36 is completely separated from the washing tank 22, and is provided with the 2nd water supply valve 45 which supplies water to the washing water accommodating part 36, and the drain valve 46 which drains. In addition, in the washing water accommodating portion 36, blowing means as detergent dissolving means 47 for stirring the washing water to promote dissolution of the detergent, and particles scattering means 48 for stirring the scattered fine particles into the washing tank 22. The means are installed.

When the user puts the detergent into a predetermined position and starts the operation, first, the second water feed valve 45 is operated to feed water into the washing water container 36. Subsequently, the stirrer which is the detergent dissolving means 47 is driven by a motor, and the detergent liquid of a density | concentration higher than the conventional density | concentration is manufactured. After the washing water having a high concentration is produced in advance, the washing water is scattered by the ultrasonic vibrator 37. High concentration of washing water can be used from the beginning of operation, and the cleaning performance can be improved and the spraying time can be shortened.

In addition, since the communication part 43 which communicates the wash water accommodating part 36 and the washing tank 22 is not provided, the detergent component does not elute to the washing tank 22 side. Higher concentration of washing water can be scattered, and the washing performance is improved.

In addition, since the washing | cleaning water in the washing | cleaning water accommodating part 36 will reduce rapidly if it is the structure which does not provide the communicating part 43 and collect | recovers the washing | cleaning water by the receiving part 41 (about 200cc per minute), It is necessary to increase the volume of the washing water container 36. In that case, a large amount of detergent is required to obtain an equivalent detergent concentration. Therefore, the number of wash water can be suppressed to the minimum by collecting the wash water into the wash water container 36 by providing the receiving part 41 or the like.

In addition, by driving the blowing means as the particle scattering means 48, the fine particles can be spread widely throughout the washing tank 22, and the washing water can be uniformly attached to improve the washing performance. In addition, it is possible to shorten the operation time by attaching predetermined washing water in a short time.

After the second cleaning for driving the ultrasonic vibration unit 37 is finished, the first cleaning is performed in the same manner as in the first embodiment, but at the same time, the drain valve 46 is opened and the washing water accommodating portion 36 is opened. The remaining washing water is discharged to the washing tank 22 side, and all of the detergent powder first introduced can be used in the first washing.

In addition, in this structure, since the washing tank 22 and the washing water accommodating part 36 are isolate | separated, the 1st washing | cleaning which sprays and washes washing water is performed first, and then, the high concentration washing water is atomized and it scatters. The second washing may be performed. In this case, first, large deposits are removed by performing cleaning by mechanical force such as spraying by the washing pump 26, and then washing water with high detergent concentration can be rinsed with the mechanical force attached to the surface of the tableware. It is possible to completely remove any dirt with a strong chemical force, thereby improving the cleaning performance. In particular, efficient cleaning can be performed with respect to thick dirt. After 2nd washing | cleaning, the process of washing | cleaning and drying is performed similarly to 1st Embodiment, and operation | movement is complete | finished.

(Embodiment 3)

11 and 12 are main sectional views of the dishwasher provided with the cleaning device according to the third embodiment. The basic configuration is the same as in FIG. The same code | symbol was attached | subjected to the same place as FIG. Another example of the receiving part 49 is shown. FIG. 11 shows that the washing water accommodating portion 36 remains intact by arranging the trough-shaped receiving portion 49 at the dropping point of the water column, thereby accommodating the washing water without intercepting the water column A of the washing water in the middle. Washing water can be recovered to the section 36, and the same effects and effects as those of the first embodiment can be obtained. If the water column A is blocked in the middle, the amount of particles becoming scattered decreases. However, by adopting the configuration shown in Fig. 11, the generation amount is increased, and the cleaning performance can be improved.

FIG. 12 is a configuration in which a part of the wall surface of the cleaning tank 22 or the style 21 is used as a receiving portion. In particular, even if a dedicated receiving part is not provided, the washing water can be recovered and the same effect can be obtained.

(Embodiment 4)

13 is a sectional view of principal parts of the dishwasher provided with the cleaning device according to the fourth embodiment. The basic configuration is the same as in FIG. The same code | symbol was attached | subjected to the same place as FIG. In the washing water accommodating portion 36, a second heating element 50 for heating the washing water is provided. Since the washing water accommodating part 36 has a small capacity of about several tens of cc, when directly heated by the second heating element 50, the temperature rises quickly and the dissolution of the detergent can be accelerated. Higher concentrations of detergent water can be scattered from the beginning of operation. In addition, when the operation is performed for the same time, high concentration of washing water can be scattered over a long time, and high washing performance can be obtained.

In addition, as a feature of the atomization by the ultrasonic vibrator 38, since the generation amount increases when the water temperature rises, if the high temperature washing water can be obtained in a short time, the total amount of scattering during the same time operation can be increased, High cleaning performance can be obtained.

In addition, in this structure, since high temperature washing water can be produced, even when a detergent is not used, the high temperature washing water is atomized and scattered so that the cleaning performance can be exerted by heat, swelling, etc. The cleaning performance can be improved even when operating without detergent.

(Embodiment 5)

14 is a main sectional view of the dishwasher provided with the cleaning device according to the fifth embodiment, FIG. 15 is a sectional view of the main part, and FIG. 16 is a plan view of the main part. The configuration of the basic dishwasher is the same as that of the first embodiment. In addition, the same code | symbol was attached | subjected to the same place as FIG.

The cover 41 is provided so that the ultrasonic vibration part 37 may be covered. The cover 41 is provided with a detergent inlet 42 for introducing detergent into the washing water accommodating portion 36, and the injected detergent enters the detergent accommodating portion 36a in the washing water accommodating portion 36. Moreover, the communication part 43 which communicates the washing water accommodating part 36 and the washing tank 22 which cut off a part of the wall surface of the washing water accommodating part 36 is provided. Here, the cover 41 covering the ultrasonic vibration unit 37 means that at least the vertical upper portion of the ultrasonic vibration unit 37 is covered.

17 is the perspective view which looked at the washing | cleaning water accommodating part 36 and the lid | cover 41 from the inside of the washing tank 22. As shown in FIG. When the ultrasonic vibrator 38 is vibrated in water, the surface is raised and water is emitted from the surface, but the raised water column is configured to be collected into the washing water accommodating portion 36. The lid 41 is provided with a receiving portion 51 which directly receives the raised water column, and integrally forms the washing water recovery portion 52 for returning the collected washing water to the detergent inlet 42. In the structure of the lid 41, as shown in the cross-sectional view shown in Fig. 18, the position E at which the recovered washing water starts is isolated from the surface C above the ultrasonic vibration part 37 by the wall 53. The bottom portion 54 of the detergent accommodating portion 36a (below the detergent injecting portion 42) into which the detergent is injected is formed so that the ultrasonic vibration portion 37 side (right side in FIG. 18) is lowered. At the same time, the bottom portion 54 of the detergent storage portion 36a is formed such that the position side E (right side in FIG. 18) at which the recovered washing water starts is lowered.

The cover 41 is necessary to protect the ultrasonic vibration unit 37 from damages such as foreign matters, dirt, falling of dishes or the like during operation, and the cover 41 is to be as small as possible in order to reduce the size of the apparatus. However, due to its miniaturization, blocking the generated water column at a short distance reduces the amount of scattered fine particles.

Therefore, the opening 41a of a predetermined size is provided in the lid 41, the water column is discharged to the outside of the lid 41 once through the opening 41a, and the receiving part 51 outside the lid 41 is provided. The washing water is received, and the washing water is collected into the washing water accommodating portion 36. While protecting the ultrasonic vibrator 37, the lid 41 can be made small in size and can generate a large amount of scattering washing water, and by spreading a large amount of washing water throughout the washing tank 22, higher washing can be achieved. You can get performance.

Moreover, since the receiving part 51 is provided in the cover 41 and can maintain the positional relationship of the opening part 41a and the receiving part 51 with high precision, the collection | recovery rate of the wash water in the receiving part 51 This becomes high and the quantity of washing water required can be made smaller. In addition, the receiving part 51 can also be formed integrally with the lid 41. In addition, it can also be provided in the dish basket 24 other than the lid 41, and the door body 21, or can be integrally formed, and the same effect can be acquired.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 16, the side surface of the lid 41 is provided with a fine particle passage portion 41d through which finely divided washing water passes. The washing performance can be further improved by scattering the washing water into the washing tank 22. Here, the fine particle passage 41d is provided on the side opposite to the detergent inlet 42, and the lid 41 protects the ultrasonic vibration unit 37 from the detergent injected into the detergent inlet 42. In addition, the amount of washing water to be scattered can be increased.

(Embodiment 6)

19 is a sectional view of principal parts of the dishwasher provided with the cleaning apparatus according to the sixth embodiment, and the basic configuration thereof is the same as that in FIG. 14. The receiving part 51 is installed in the dish basket 24. Actions and effects are the same as those in the fifth embodiment. This configuration can take the length of the raised water column as long as possible, and can also increase the amount of fine particles generated. In addition, although the receiving part 51 was provided in the dish basket 24 as a separate body, these can also be integrated.

(Embodiment 7)

20 is a sectional view of principal parts of the dishwasher provided with the cleaning apparatus according to the seventh embodiment, and the basic configuration thereof is the same as that in FIG. 14. The receiving part 51 is made into the style 21. In order to increase the amount of scattering of the washing water, it is preferable to take the length of the water column from the water surface to the blocking part as long as possible. However, when it tries to take long, the water of the tip part of a water column will scatter to a wide range. Therefore, when the water column is received as the receiving portion 51 with the large area 21, more washing water can be recovered, and the amount of generated fine particles can be increased without reducing the amount of washing water. . In addition, it is possible to configure the receiving portion without providing a separate body, so that the number of parts and the cost can be reduced.

In addition, although not shown, in the structure which installs the wash water accommodating part 36 in the vicinity of the wall surface of the washing tank 22, and uses the wall surface of the washing tank 22 as a receiving part instead of the inner surface of the style body 21. Also, the same effect can be obtained.

(Embodiment 8)

14 is a main sectional view of the dishwasher provided with the cleaning device according to the eighth embodiment, FIG. 15 is a sectional view of the main portion, and FIG. 16 is a plan view of the main portion. The configuration of the basic dishwasher is the same as that of the first embodiment.

FIG. 17 is a perspective view of the washing water accommodating portion 36 and the lid 41 from the inside of the washing tank 22. However, the lid 41 is provided with a receiving portion 51 which receives the raised water column directly. The washing water recovery part 52 which returns the washing water to the detergent inlet 42 is integrally formed. As for the structure in the cover 41, as shown in the sectional drawing of FIG. 18, the position E where the collect | recovered washing water starts is isolate | separated from the surface C above the ultrasonic vibration part 37 by the wall 53. As shown in FIG. The bottom portion 54 of the detergent accommodating portion 36a (below the detergent injecting portion 42) into which the detergent is injected is formed such that the ultrasonic vibration portion 37 side (right side in FIG. 18) is lowered. At the same time, the bottom portion 54 of the detergent storage portion 36a is formed such that the position E side (right side in FIG. 18) at which the collected washing water starts is lowered. In addition, the ultrasonic vibration unit 37 is provided between the detergent container 36a (bottom portion 54) and the communication portion 43 into which the detergent is injected.

If only detergent is added and water is supplied, the cleaning liquid of high detergent concentration cannot be obtained. By using exclusive dissolution means such as stirring means, it is possible to easily obtain a high concentration of washing water. As in the present invention, the water column generated by the vibration of the ultrasonic wave is recovered to come into contact with the introduced detergent, whereby washing water having a high detergent concentration can be generated. When water flows through the detergent surface, the dissolution efficiency is improved, and the detergent concentration in the washing water accommodating portion 36 can be increased. In addition, when the detergent is agitated by the collected water flow, dissolution is further promoted, and a higher concentration of washing water can be generated and scattered in the washing water accommodating portion 36, thereby improving the washing performance. . Alternatively, since a high concentration of washing liquid can be generated in a short time, it is also possible to shorten the operating time.

In the case of circulating and washing the washing water with the washing pump 26 as in the related art, by dissolving detergent in water of about 2.5L to 4L, the first washing injecting the washing water from the washing nozzle 27 in the second washing. It is possible to generate washing water about 10 to 100 times higher than the detergent concentration of the washing water at the time of washing.

By providing the communication part 43, water can also be supplied in the washing | cleaning water accommodating part 36 by the water supply to the washing tank 22, and it becomes unnecessary to provide a dedicated water supply valve etc. In addition, when the water in the washing tank 22 is drained, the washing water in the washing water accommodating portion 36 can be discharged at the same time, and a dedicated drainage means is also unnecessary, so that the structure can be simplified, downsized, and reduced in cost. Can be. When the water column is discharged to the outside of the washing water accommodating portion 36, since the same amount of water discharged is supplied from the washing tank 22 into the washing water accommodating portion 36, the detergent concentration rapidly decreases, The cleaning effect cannot be exhibited. However, by providing the lid 41, the lowering of this concentration can be prevented and high cleaning performance can be obtained.

In addition, when the communicating part 43 exists, the washing | cleaning water of the high detergent concentration produced | generated in the washing | cleaning water accommodating part 36 will spread | diffuse or outflow in the washing | cleaning water stored in the washing tank 22. For this reason, although the density | concentration of a detergent tends to become low, the washing | cleaning water gathered in the washing | cleaning water accommodating part 36 at the time of drainage, providing the communicating part 43 only under water surface, and making the area of the communicating part 43 small. Can be discharged and the function of the communication part 43 can be achieved, suppressing the fall of detergent concentration.

In addition, the bottom portion 54 of the detergent accommodating portion 36a into which the detergent is injected is formed so that the side of the ultrasonic vibration unit 37 is lowered. The injected detergent D is collected on the ultrasonic vibration unit 37 side as shown in FIG. 18, and the detergent concentration is high in the vicinity of the ultrasonic vibration unit 37 by contact with the detergent. For this reason, even in the washing | cleaning water accommodating part 36, high concentration detergent water can be scattered in the washing tank 22, and washing performance can be improved. Further, the bottom portion 54 of the detergent accommodating portion 36a into which the detergent is injected is formed so that the impingement position E at which the recovered washing water starts is lowered. Detergent collects in the lower side of the part into which detergent (D) is thrown in, and a washing | cleaning water falls to the impingement position (E) of the upper part, contact efficiency with a detergent and stirring ability become higher, and it wash | dissolves washing water efficiently To generate a high detergent concentration.

Moreover, the washing | cleaning water collect | recovered by the wall 53 is made to impinge on the location E isolate | separated from the water surface C above the ultrasonic vibration part 37. FIG. If the recovered washing water starts on the surface near the ultrasonic vibrating unit 37 and flows on the surface again without being in contact with the detergent gathered at the bottom and becomes a water column again, the concentration of the washing water is increased by recovering the water column. Is accompanied by difficulty. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 18, the water surface C above the ultrasonic vibration part 37 and the water surface of the impingement position E of a collect | recovered object are blocked by the wall 53. As shown in FIG. Thereby, the circulation flow as shown by the thick arrow in FIG. 18 is generate | occur | produced, the detergent D collected in the bottom part of the washing | cleaning water accommodating part 36 can be stirred efficiently, and detergent concentration can be raised. In particular, when the washing water is led to the bottom of the washing water accommodating portion 36, a higher washing effect can be obtained.

The communicating part 43 which connects the washing | cleaning water accommodating part 36 and the washing tank 22 is provided, and the ultrasonic vibration part 37 is provided between the detergent accommodating part 36a and the communicating part 43 into which detergent is input. Install. The circulation path (arrow) of water for recovering the water column generated by the ultrasonic vibration unit 37 to the detergent side is formed on the opposite side of the communication unit 43 by inserting the ultrasonic vibration unit 37. The flow of water can be greatly suppressed, and the outflow of the cleaning liquid from the communicating section 43 can be prevented, and the washing water of higher detergent concentration can be scattered.

In addition, when the added detergent is completely dissolved, the concentration of the washing water is maximized. However, even if a part of the detergent is dissolved in the washing water accommodating portion 36, if the washing water having a predetermined concentration exerting a washing effect can be obtained, the problem is It does not occur

In order to further promote the dissolution of the detergent, it is also an effective means to energize the heating element 30 for heating the inside of the washing tank 22 and to raise the water temperature in the washing water accommodating portion 36 via a communicating portion or the like. In addition, air can be convexed using heat of the heat generating element 30 to cause the finely divided and scattered washing water to spread throughout the washing tank 22 and to be attached to the whole dish more. By continuously or intermittently heating the heating element 30 for heating the inside of the washing tank 22, the air in the washing tank 22 can be agitated and the adhesion of the washing water to the dishes can be promoted, thereby further improving the washing performance. You can.

(Embodiment 9)

FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional view of the lid 41 of the dishwasher with the cleaning device according to the ninth embodiment. In addition to the wall 53, the wall 55 is provided, and it is set as the structure which guides | recovered wash water to the bottom part 54 of the wash water accommodating part 36. FIG.

Since the detergent injected into the washing water accommodating part 36 is deposited on the bottom 54 of the washing water accommodating part 36, the recovered washing water is directed to the bottom 54 of the washing water accommodating part 36. We adopt constitution. The contact efficiency and stirring ability with a detergent become high, and wash water can be melt | dissolved efficiently, and the washing water of high detergent concentration can be produced. As shown by the arrows in FIG. 21, the recovered washing water reaches the bottom portion 54 of the washing water receiving portion 36 via a passage formed between the walls 53 and 55, and as much water as possible. By contacting this detergent, detergent concentration can be raised further. In addition, even when the detergent is dissolved, the remaining amount of the detergent decreases, the dissolution promoting effect can be sufficiently exhibited, and it is possible to maintain a high detergent concentration.

In addition, although the left and right walls 53 and 55 are shown in FIG. 21, by forming a wall or a corresponding part on the front side and the opposing side of the figure, more washing water can be brought into contact with the detergent and the detergent agitation power can be increased. .

Moreover, the wall which guide | induces this flow of wash water to the bottom part 54 may be provided in any of the cover 41 side and the wash water accommodating part 36 side. The structure which forms a channel by the wall provided in both is effective.

(Embodiment 10)

FIG. 22 is a sectional view of principal parts of the dishwasher provided with the cleaning device according to the tenth embodiment, FIG. 23 is a plan view of main parts, and shows an example in the case where the lid 41 is formed in another shape.

In Embodiment 8, as shown in FIG. 17, the washing | cleaning water irradiated to the outer side of the cover 41 is received by the receiving part 51, and the washing | cleaning water is received through the washing | cleaning water collection | recovery part 52, and a detergent input part. It was set as the shape led to the (42) side. In FIG. 22 and FIG. 23, the path 41e is provided inside the lid 41, and it is set as the structure which guides wash water to the detergent injecting part 42 side.

By setting it as such a structure, the effect similar to Embodiment 8 can be acquired. Further, a large number of small openings 41f may be provided on the side of the cover 41 adjacent to or adjacent to the portion receiving the water column so that the water column does not shine out of the cover 41, so that the atomized washing water can be scattered. Therefore, since a large opening part does not exist in the cover 41, foreign matters, such as a residue, can be suppressed from invading in the cover 41 at the time of a 1st washing process. In addition, the recovery structure of the washing water can be made smaller.

As mentioned above, the washing | cleaning apparatus which concerns on this invention, and the dishwasher provided with this washing | cleaning apparatus can raise cleaning performance and can remove the dirt which was not washable conventionally, without increasing detergent amount and injection energy, Since it is applicable also to a scrubber, the industrial use value is high.

Claims (21)

delete delete delete delete delete delete delete A washing tank for holding the object to be cleaned, a washing pump for pressurizing the washing water in the washing tank, a washing nozzle for spraying the washing water pressurized by the washing pump, and washing water having a high detergent concentration are scattered in the washing tank. And a washing water receiving portion for recovering the washing water by installing an ultrasonic vibration unit to receive the washing water raised from the water surface by the vibration of the ultrasonic vibration unit, and a lid covering the ultrasonic vibration unit. An opening is provided, and the receiving part is disposed outside the opening. dish washer. The method of claim 8, The receiving part is installed on the cover dish washer. The method of claim 8, And a dish basket for setting the objects to be cleaned such as tableware, and the receiving portion is provided in the dish basket. dish washer. The method of claim 8, And a door opening and closing the opening of the cleaning tank, wherein the receiving part is provided on the door. dish washer. The method of claim 8, The receiving part is installed in the cleaning tank dish washer. The method of claim 8, The washing water raised from the water surface by the vibration of the ultrasonic vibration unit is recovered to contact the detergent put into the washing water receiving unit. dish washer. The method of claim 13, The collected washing water is guided to the bottom of the washing water container. dish washer. The method of claim 13, The bottom part of the detergent accommodating part into which the detergent is injected is formed so as to lower the ultrasonic vibration part side. dish washer. The method of claim 13, The bottom part of the detergent receiving unit into which the detergent is injected is formed so that the position side at which the recovered washing water starts is lowered. dish washer. The method of claim 13, The collected washing water starts to be separated from the water surface above the ultrasonic vibration part. dish washer. The method of claim 13, A communicating portion communicating with the washing water receiving portion and the washing tank is provided, and the communicating portion is formed under the water surface of the washing water. dish washer. The method of claim 13, The communicating part communicating with the washing water container and the cleaning tank is provided, and the ultrasonic vibration part is installed between the detergent receiving part and the communicating part into which the detergent is injected. dish washer. The method of claim 13, Detergent inlet for dispensing detergent dish washer. The method of claim 8, The receiving part is made of metal where the raised washing water contacts. dish washer.

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