KR100724632B1 - 삼지닥나무를 이용한 천연 섬유포의 제조방법 및 그제조방법에 의한 천연 섬유포 - Google Patents
삼지닥나무를 이용한 천연 섬유포의 제조방법 및 그제조방법에 의한 천연 섬유포 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100724632B1 KR100724632B1 KR1020060107241A KR20060107241A KR100724632B1 KR 100724632 B1 KR100724632 B1 KR 100724632B1 KR 1020060107241 A KR1020060107241 A KR 1020060107241A KR 20060107241 A KR20060107241 A KR 20060107241A KR 100724632 B1 KR100724632 B1 KR 100724632B1
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- absorbent
- cloth
- fabric
- cedar
- water repellent
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/005—Making three-dimensional articles by consolidation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01C—CHEMICAL OR BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FILAMENTARY OR FIBROUS MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FILAMENTS OR FIBRES FOR SPINNING; CARBONISING RAGS TO RECOVER ANIMAL FIBRES
- D01C1/00—Treatment of vegetable material
- D01C1/02—Treatment of vegetable material by chemical methods to obtain bast fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/04—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres having existing or potential cohesive properties, e.g. natural fibres, prestretched or fibrillated artificial fibres
- D04H1/06—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres having existing or potential cohesive properties, e.g. natural fibres, prestretched or fibrillated artificial fibres by treatment to produce shrinking, swelling, crimping or curling of fibres
- D04H1/067—Regenerated cellulose series
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/425—Cellulose series
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
- D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
- D04H1/498—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres entanglement of layered webs
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
- D06B15/02—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours by squeezing rollers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B19/00—Treatment of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours, not provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B17/00
- D06B19/0005—Fixing of chemicals, e.g. dyestuffs, on textile materials
- D06B19/0029—Fixing of chemicals, e.g. dyestuffs, on textile materials by steam
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B19/00—Treatment of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours, not provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B17/00
- D06B19/0005—Fixing of chemicals, e.g. dyestuffs, on textile materials
- D06B19/007—Fixing of chemicals, e.g. dyestuffs, on textile materials by application of electric energy
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
Abstract
Description
Claims (5)
- 삼지닥나무의 가지를 채취하여, 이를 증기 가마에서 찐 후, 삼지닥나무의 껍질을 분리하여 외피를 제거한 상태의 백피(白皮)를 준비하는 재료준비단계와;상기한 백피를 가성소다 용액에 2시간 동안 삶아 맑은 물에 세척한 후, 세척된 백피에서 옹이와 수지, 잡티를 제거하는 재료손질단계와;손질된 삼지닥나무의 백피 40kg을 물과 함께 45분 동안 해섬장치인 칼비이터로 해섬하여 닥나무 죽을 준비하는 해섬(解纖)단계와;물과 팜유(종려나무기름)의 중량 혼합비가 100:4.2가 되도록 혼합하여 이에 상기한 해섬 상태의 백피 섬유를 혼합하여, 이를 초지망에 적층한 후 이를 건조하여 흡수포를 완성하는 흡수포성형단계와;흡수포의 상부면에 실리콘계 발수제를 격자 형태로 도포한 후, 그 상측에 또다른 흡수포를 덮어 이를 오븐에서 건조시키고, 건조된 흡수포의 최상부면에 실리콘계 발수제를 격자 형태로 도포하여 또 다른 흡수포를 덮은 상태에서 이들을 오븐에서 건조하는 과정을 반복하여 원하는 두께의 흡수포를 완성하는 흡수포적층단계와;적층 건조된 흡수포의 최하부면 전체에는 실리콘계 발수제를 전체 도포 형성한 후 이를 오븐에서 건조시켜 발수층이 형성되게 한 후, 이들 전체 흡수포를 스팀 로울러에 통과시켜 압착되게 한 후, 용도에 알맞게 절단하여 사용되게 함을 특징으로 하는 삼지닥나무를 이용한 천연 섬유포의 제조방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서,재료준비단계에 있어 삼지닥나무의 가지는, 1년생의 것을 11~12월에 채취하여 사용함을 특징으로 하는 삼지닥나무를 이용한 천연 섬유포의 제조방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서,해섬단계에 있어 삼지닥나무의 섬유는, 평균 섬유장 3.9mm, 루멘폭 9.23㎛을 갖도록 해섬(解纖)함을 특징으로 하는 삼지닥나무를 이용한 천연 섬유포의 제조방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서,흡수포성형단계에 있어 흡수포는, 평량 19g/㎡, 두께 40~50㎛를 갖도록 함을 특징으로 하는 삼지닥나무를 이용한 천연 섬유포의 제조방법.
- 평균 섬유장 3.9mm, 루멘폭 9.23㎛를 갖도록 해섬(解纖)된 삼지닥나무의 백피에 의해 평량 19g/㎡, 두께 40~50㎛를 갖는 흡수포(1)(1')를 구성하고,이들 흡수포(1)(1')를 상,하 방향으로 적층하되, 흡수포(1)와 흡수포(1')의 사이에는 실리콘계 발수제를 격자 형태로 도포하여 이에 의해 독립된 흡수층(2)(2')과 발수벽(3)(3')이 각각 형성되게 구성하며,최하측에 위치한 흡수포(1)의 저면에는 실리콘계 발수제를 전면에 도포하여 이에 의해 발수층(4)이 형성되게 구성함을 특징으로 하는 삼지닥나무를 이용한 천연 섬유포의 제조방법에 의한 천연 섬유포.
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KR1020060107241A KR100724632B1 (ko) | 2006-11-01 | 2006-11-01 | 삼지닥나무를 이용한 천연 섬유포의 제조방법 및 그제조방법에 의한 천연 섬유포 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101001260B1 (ko) * | 2009-10-14 | 2010-12-14 | (주)태봉 | 친환경 한지부직포의 제조방법 |
CN101634049B (zh) * | 2009-08-28 | 2012-04-18 | 广西绢麻纺织科学研究所 | 桑枝韧皮表层快速分离的方法 |
KR101142642B1 (ko) * | 2009-11-02 | 2012-05-10 | 호원대학교산학협력단 | 인장특성이 향상된 부직포 및 그 제조방법 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR960023274A (ko) * | 1994-12-28 | 1996-07-18 | 전창호 | 닥나무껍질을 필라멘트화 하는 제조방법 |
KR20030072966A (ko) * | 2002-03-07 | 2003-09-19 | 한국섬유기술연구소 | 섬유제품의 원료로 사용되기 적합한 닥나무 섬유 및 이의제조방법 |
-
2006
- 2006-11-01 KR KR1020060107241A patent/KR100724632B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR960023274A (ko) * | 1994-12-28 | 1996-07-18 | 전창호 | 닥나무껍질을 필라멘트화 하는 제조방법 |
KR20030072966A (ko) * | 2002-03-07 | 2003-09-19 | 한국섬유기술연구소 | 섬유제품의 원료로 사용되기 적합한 닥나무 섬유 및 이의제조방법 |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101634049B (zh) * | 2009-08-28 | 2012-04-18 | 广西绢麻纺织科学研究所 | 桑枝韧皮表层快速分离的方法 |
KR101001260B1 (ko) * | 2009-10-14 | 2010-12-14 | (주)태봉 | 친환경 한지부직포의 제조방법 |
KR101142642B1 (ko) * | 2009-11-02 | 2012-05-10 | 호원대학교산학협력단 | 인장특성이 향상된 부직포 및 그 제조방법 |
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