KR100667223B1 - Low oxygen vortex burner - Google Patents

Low oxygen vortex burner Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100667223B1
KR100667223B1 KR1020060008415A KR20060008415A KR100667223B1 KR 100667223 B1 KR100667223 B1 KR 100667223B1 KR 1020060008415 A KR1020060008415 A KR 1020060008415A KR 20060008415 A KR20060008415 A KR 20060008415A KR 100667223 B1 KR100667223 B1 KR 100667223B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
exhaust gas
combustion chamber
orifice
vortex
combustion
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KR1020060008415A
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Korean (ko)
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송길홍
드류 벨 로널드
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주식회사 제너럴시스템
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Priority to KR1020060008415A priority Critical patent/KR100667223B1/en
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Publication of KR100667223B1 publication Critical patent/KR100667223B1/en
Priority to US11/814,464 priority patent/US20090288583A1/en
Priority to PCT/KR2007/000478 priority patent/WO2007086706A1/en

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/06—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/06—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases
    • F23G7/061—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases with supplementary heating
    • F23G7/065—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases with supplementary heating using gaseous or liquid fuel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/20—Non-premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air on arrival at the combustion zone
    • F23D14/22—Non-premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air on arrival at the combustion zone with separate air and gas feed ducts, e.g. with ducts running parallel or crossing each other
    • F23D14/24—Non-premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air on arrival at the combustion zone with separate air and gas feed ducts, e.g. with ducts running parallel or crossing each other at least one of the fluids being submitted to a swirling motion
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2203/00—Furnace arrangements
    • F23G2203/30—Cyclonic combustion furnace

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

A low oxygen vortex burner is provided to prevent environment from being contaminated by exhaust gas, by completely burning exhaust gas. A low oxygen vortex burner comprises an outer frame(100), an outer case(200), a nozzle(500), an orifice(800), a choke(700), and a refractory material(600). The outer frame has an inflow space(110) and a combustion chamber(120) divided by a separation plate(130). The outer case has a plurality of vortex pipes(400) arranged in a tangential direction in a manner that exhaust gas introduced through the inflow space of the outer frame causes a vortex flow. The nozzle is arranged along a central axis direction of the outer case, and injects fuel for combustion. The orifice is arranged at an end of the nozzle such that exhaust gas in the outer case and fuel pass at a high speed and combustion is performed. The choke is arranged at an opposite side from the orifice such that the flame generated during combustion is re-circulated into the combustion chamber. The refractory material is arranged to cover the combustion chamber, excluding the choke and the orifice.

Description

저 산소 소용돌이 버너 {Low Oxygen Vortex Burner}Low Oxygen Vortex Burner

도 1은 본 발명의 저 산소 소용돌이 버너를 보인 단면도1 is a cross-sectional view showing a low oxygen vortex burner of the present invention

도 2는 도 1의 A - A'선 단면도2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA ′ of FIG.

* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

100 : 외부틀 110 : 유입공간100: outer frame 110: inflow space

111 : 연결공 120 : 연소실111 connection hole 120 combustion chamber

130 : 격벽판 200 : 외통130: partition plate 200: outer cylinder

400 : 소용돌이파이프 500 : 노즐400: swirl pipe 500: nozzle

600 : 내화물 700 : 쵸크600: Refractory 700: Choke

800 : 오리피스800: orifice

본 발명은 저 산소 소용돌이 버너에 관한 것으로서, 더욱더 상세하게는 보일러의 내연기관에서 발생되는 배기가스를 연소공기 공급원으로 사용하여 재연소가 이루어지도록 함으로써, 배기가스를 완전연소된 상태로 배출되도록 하고, 자연환경이 배기가스에 의해 오염되는 것이 억제되도록 하는 저 산소 소용돌이 버너를 제공하는 데 있다.The present invention relates to a low oxygen vortex burner, and more particularly, by using the exhaust gas generated in the internal combustion engine of the boiler as a combustion air source to be re-burned, to exhaust the exhaust gas in a completely burned state, It is to provide a low oxygen vortex burner to suppress the pollution of the natural environment by the exhaust gas.

일반적으로 내연기관(內燃機關)이라 함은 실린더 속에 연료를 공급한 후, 연소 폭발시켜서 생긴 가스의 팽창력으로 피스톤을 움직이게 하는 원동기를 통틀어 이르는 것이고, 보일러(boiler)라 함은 물을 가열하여 고온, 고압의 증기나 온수를 발생시키는 장치로서, 난방 시설이나 목욕탕, 터빈 구동 등에 사용되는 것은 주지된 사실이다.In general, an internal combustion engine refers to a prime mover that moves a piston by the expansion force of a gas generated by combustion and explosion after supplying fuel into a cylinder, and a boiler refers to a high temperature, As a device for generating high pressure steam or hot water, it is well known to be used in heating facilities, bathhouses, turbine drives, and the like.

또한, 보일러 겸용 내연기관이라 함은, 상기 내연기관의 냉각수 폐열과 배기가스의 열을이용하여 보일러를 사용할 수 있도록 한 것으로서, 이는 보일러를 사용하기 위하여 별도의 연소기관이 필요없이 내연기관으로부터 연소열과 물을 공급받으므로에 너지절약을 할 수 있는 것이며, 상기 보일러에 증기터빈을 설치하게 되면 그 증기터빈 으로 부터 별도의 동력원을 창출할 수 있도록 하는 것이다.In addition, the boiler combined internal combustion engine is to enable the boiler to be used by using the waste heat of the cooling water and the heat of the exhaust gas of the internal combustion engine, which means that the combustion heat from the internal combustion engine does not need a separate combustion engine to use the boiler. Energy can be saved by receiving water, and if a steam turbine is installed in the boiler, a separate power source can be created from the steam turbine.

이와 같은 종래의 보일러 겸용 내연기관은 크게 내연기관과 수냉자켓과 보일러와 증기터빈과 순환펌프를 포함한 냉각수 순환구조와 내연기관의 배기가스가 배출되는 배기관의 끝단에 부착되고 보일러의 내부에 설치되는 가열관으로 구성되는바, 상기 내연기관을 냉각시킨 후 가열된 고온의 냉각수는 상기 보일러로 유입되는 한편, 내연기관 으로 부터 배출되는 배기가스가 배기관을 거쳐 상기 보일러 내부에 설치된 가열관을 지나면서 보일러를 가열시키게 되므로, 상기 보일러에 유입된 고온의 냉각수가 뜨거워지면서 증기를 발생하게 되며, 이때 발생된 증기는 증기터빈 을 구동한 후 응결되어 순환펌프를 통해 다시 내연기관을 냉각시키기 위한 수냉자켓으로 유입되는 순환과정을 반복하는 것이다.Such conventional boiler combined internal combustion engine is largely attached to the cooling water circulation structure including the internal combustion engine, the water cooling jacket, the boiler, the steam turbine and the circulation pump, and the exhaust pipe from which the exhaust gas of the internal combustion engine is discharged, and is installed inside the boiler. It consists of a tube, the high temperature cooling water heated after cooling the internal combustion engine is introduced into the boiler, while the exhaust gas discharged from the internal combustion engine passes through the exhaust pipe through the heating tube installed inside the boiler to maintain the boiler Since it is heated, the hot cooling water introduced into the boiler is heated to generate steam, and the generated steam is condensed after driving the steam turbine is introduced into the water cooling jacket for cooling the internal combustion engine again through the circulation pump It is to repeat the cycle.

그러나, 이와 같은 구조에 의하면 상기 보일러에 저장된 냉각수를 가열시 내연기관에서 발생된 배기가스가 대기중으로 그대로 배출되어 공기를 오염시키게 됨은 물론, 자연환경을 파손하게 되는 문제점이 있었다.However, according to such a structure, when the cooling water stored in the boiler is heated, the exhaust gas generated from the internal combustion engine is discharged into the atmosphere to pollute the air, and there is a problem of damaging the natural environment.

본 발명의 목적은 상기 종래와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로써, 내연기관에서 배출되는 배기가스를 연소공기 공급원으로 사용하여 보일러로 유입되는 냉각수가 재차 가열되도록 함으로서, 상기 보일러의 열효율이 가일층 향상되도록 함과 동시에 배기가스를 완전연소시켜 배출되도록 함으로써, 자연환경이 배기가스에 의해 오염되는 것이 억제되도록 하는 저 산소 소용돌이 버너를 제공하는 데 있다. An object of the present invention is to solve the problem as described above, by using the exhaust gas discharged from the internal combustion engine as a source of combustion air so that the cooling water flowing into the boiler is heated again, so that the thermal efficiency of the boiler is further improved. At the same time, the exhaust gas is completely burned and discharged, thereby providing a low oxygen vortex burner that suppresses contamination of the natural environment by the exhaust gas.

이러한 본 발명의 목적은, 배기가스가 유입되는 유입공간(110)과 연소실(120)이 격벽판(130)에 의해 구획되게 형성되어 있는 외부틀(100)과. 상기 외부틀(100)의 유입공간(110)을 통해 유입된 배기가스가 와류현상을 일으키도록 복수개의 소용돌이파이프(400)가 접선방향을 따라 등간격으로 설치되어 있는 외통(200)과, 상기 외통(200)의 중심 축 방향을 따라 설치되어 연소용 연료를 분사하는 노즐 (500)과, 상기 노즐(500)의 끝부분에 형성되어 외통(200) 내부의 배기가스와 연료가 빠른 속도로 통과되면서 연소가 이루어지도록 하는 오리피스(800)와, 상기 연소실(120)의 일측에 위치하는 오리피스(800)의 반대편에 형성되어 연소시 발생된 화염이 연소실(120)의 내부로 재순환되도록 하는 쵸크(700)와, 상기 쵸크(700)와 오리피스(800)를 제외한 연소실(120)의 나머지 부분을 감싸는 내화물(600)로 구성되는 것에 의해 달성된다.The object of the present invention, and the outer frame 100 is formed to partition the inlet space 110 and the combustion chamber 120 in which the exhaust gas flows by the partition plate 130. An outer cylinder 200 in which a plurality of vortex pipes 400 are installed at equal intervals along the tangential direction so that the exhaust gas introduced through the inflow space 110 of the outer frame 100 causes vortex phenomena, and the outer cylinder The nozzle 500 is installed along the central axis direction of the nozzle 200 to inject combustion fuel, and is formed at an end of the nozzle 500 so that the exhaust gas and the fuel inside the outer cylinder 200 pass at a high speed. The choke 700 is formed on the opposite side of the orifice 800 for the combustion and the orifice 800 located on one side of the combustion chamber 120 so that the flame generated during combustion is recycled into the combustion chamber 120. And the refractory 600 surrounding the remaining portion of the combustion chamber 120 except for the choke 700 and the orifice 800.

따라서 본 발명에 의하면 내연기관에서 발생된 배기가스가 유입공간(110)으로 유입되면 소용돌이파이프(400)에 의해 와류가 이루어지면서 외통(200)의 내부로 유입된 후 노즐(500)을 통해 분사되는 연료와 혼합되고, 상기 배기가스와 혼합이 이루어진 연료는 오리피스(800)에 의해 빠른 속도로 연소실(120)로 공급 되면서 연소가 이루어지게 됨은 물론, 상기 연소실(120)에서 발생된 화염은 쵸크(700)에 의해 재순환이 이루어짐과 동시에 내화물(600)에 의해 화염속에 방사열이 전달되어 지는 것에 의해 화염 안정성 및 산화반응이 일어나는 것에 매연이 발생하지 않게 되는 것이다.Therefore, according to the present invention, when the exhaust gas generated from the internal combustion engine is introduced into the inlet space 110, the vortex is made by the vortex pipe 400 and is introduced into the outer cylinder 200 and then injected through the nozzle 500. The fuel is mixed with the fuel, the fuel is mixed with the exhaust gas is supplied to the combustion chamber 120 at a high speed by the orifice 800, the combustion is made, as well as the flame generated in the combustion chamber 120 is choke 700 Recirculation is carried out by) and radiation heat is transferred to the flame by the refractory 600 so that smoke does not occur in flame stability and oxidation reaction.

이하 첨부된 도면에 의하여 본 발명의 그 기술적 구성을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다. Hereinafter, the technical configuration of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in detail.

도 1은 본 발명인 저 산소 소용돌이 버너의 구조를 보인 정단면도이고, 도 2는 소용돌이파이프가 설치된 상태의 외통을 보인 단면도이다.Figure 1 is a front sectional view showing a structure of a low oxygen vortex burner of the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the outer cylinder of the vortex pipe is installed.

본 발명의 저 산소 소용돌이 버너는 도 1과 도 2에 도시하고 있는 바와 같이, 외부틀(100)의 내부에 연소실(120)과 유입공간(110)이 좌우 양측에 각각 구획 되어 지도록 격벽판(130)이 설치되고, 상기 유입공간(110)에는 복수개의 소용돌이파이프(400)가 접선방향을 따라 등간격으로 설치되어 있는 외통(200)이 설치되며, 상기 외통(200)의 내부에는 중심 축 방향을 따라 연소용 연료를 연소실(120)로 분사하는 노즐(500)이 고정되게 설치된다.As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the low oxygen vortex burner of the present invention has a partition plate 130 so that the combustion chamber 120 and the inflow space 110 are respectively partitioned on both the left and right sides of the outer frame 100. ) Is installed, and the inflow space 110 is provided with an outer cylinder 200 in which a plurality of vortex pipes 400 are installed at equal intervals along the tangential direction, and a center axial direction is formed inside the outer cylinder 200. Accordingly, the nozzle 500 for injecting the fuel for combustion into the combustion chamber 120 is fixedly installed.

상기 노즐(500)의 끝부분에는 외통(200) 내부로 유입된 배기가스와 노즐(500)을 통해 분사되는 연료가 혼합된 상태에서 빠른 속도로 통과되면서 연소실(120)로 공급되어 연소가 이루어지도록 하는 오리피스(800)가 형성된다.At the end of the nozzle 500, the exhaust gas introduced into the outer cylinder 200 and the fuel injected through the nozzle 500 are mixed at a high speed to be supplied to the combustion chamber 120 to be combusted. An orifice 800 is formed.

상기 연소실(120)의 일측에 위치하는 오리피스(800)의 반대편에는 연소시 발생된 화염이 연소실(120)의 내부로 재순환되도록 하는 쵸크(700)가 형성되고, 상기 쵸크(700)가 형성되어 있는 연소실(120)의 내부에는 배기가스와 혼합되어진 연소연료에 방사열을 전달함과 동시에 연소실(120)을 형성하고 있는 외부틀(100)이 화염에 의해 변형되지 않도록 하는 내화물(600)이 쵸크(700)와 오리피스(800)를 제외한 나머지 부분을 감싸도록 설치된다.On the opposite side of the orifice 800 located on one side of the combustion chamber 120, a choke 700 is formed so that the flame generated during combustion is recycled into the combustion chamber 120, and the choke 700 is formed. In the combustion chamber 120, the refractory 600, which transmits radiant heat to combustion fuel mixed with exhaust gas and prevents the outer frame 100 forming the combustion chamber 120 from being deformed by a flame, is choked 700. And is installed to surround the remaining portion except the orifice (800).

물론, 상기 유입공간(110)에는 보일러 겸용 내연기관의 배기가스가 배출되는 배기관에 연결이 이루어지는 연결공(111) 관통되게 일측부에 형성되어 있어, 상기 내연기관으로 부터 배출되는 배기가스가 배기관을 거쳐 유입공간(110)으로 유입되어지게 됨을 밝혀 둔다.Of course, the inlet space 110 is formed in one side through the connecting hole 111 is connected to the exhaust pipe discharged from the exhaust gas of the boiler combined internal combustion engine, exhaust gas discharged from the internal combustion engine It turns out that the inflow space 110 is introduced through.

또한, 상기 유입공간(110)에 설치되어 있는 외통(200)은 출구방향이 좁은 깔대기 형상으로 형성되어 있어, 소용돌이파이프(400)를 통해 외통(200)으로 내부로 유입이 이루어진 배기가스가 연소실(120) 방향으로 안내되면서 배출되어지도록 한 다.In addition, the outer cylinder 200 installed in the inlet space 110 is formed in a narrow funnel shape, the exhaust gas is introduced into the outer cylinder 200 through the swirl pipe 400 into the combustion chamber ( It is discharged while being guided in the 120) direction.

한편, 상기 소용돌이파이프(400)는 외통(200)의 접선방향으로 나란히 20 ~ 60°각도로 경사지게 설치되어, 상기 외통(200)의 내부로 배기가스가 유입시 외통(200)의 내측면에 접촉하는 것에 의해 와류가 발생하게 된다.On the other hand, the vortex pipe 400 is inclined at an angle of 20 ~ 60 ° side by side in the tangential direction of the outer cylinder 200, contacting the inner surface of the outer cylinder 200 when the exhaust gas flows into the outer cylinder 200 Vortex is generated by doing so.

이와 같이 구성되는 본 발명은 보일러의 내연기관에서 발생되는 배기가스가 배기관에 연결되어 있는 연결공(111)을 통해 외부틀(100)에 형성되어 있는 유입공간(110)으로 유입되면 소용돌이파이프(400)에 의해 안내되면서 외통(200)의 내부로 유입이 이루어지게되고, 상기 외통(200)의 내부로 유입이 이루어진 배기가스는 외통(200)의 내측 벽면에 부딪히면서 와류가 발생하면서 깔대기 형상의 출구방향을 통해 배출이 이루어지게된다.When the exhaust gas generated from the internal combustion engine of the boiler is introduced into the inlet space 110 formed in the outer frame 100 through the connection hole 111 connected to the exhaust pipe, the swirl pipe 400 is constructed as described above. While being guided by), the inflow is made into the inside of the outer cylinder 200, and the exhaust gas introduced into the inside of the outer cylinder 200 hits the inner wall surface of the outer cylinder 200 while generating a vortex while generating a funnel-shaped exit direction. Discharge is made through.

이때, 상기 외통(200)의 중심 축 방향을 따라 설치되어 있는 노즐(500)로는 연소용 연료를 연소실(120)가 분사되어지면서 연료가 배기가스와 혼합이 이루어지게된다.At this time, the combustion chamber 120 is injected into the nozzle 500 installed along the center axis direction of the outer cylinder 200, and the fuel is mixed with the exhaust gas.

상기와 같이 배기가스와 혼합이 이루어진 연소연료는 오리피스(800)에 의해 빠른 속도로 통과되면서 연소실(120)로 공급되고, 상기 연소실(120)로 유입된 연소연료는 내화물(600)에 의해 의해 방사열을 전달받으며 화염이 발생하며, 상기 화염은 오리피스(800)의 반대편에는 위치하는 쵸크(700)에 의해 연소실(120)의 내부로 재순환되면서 불완전연소 부분의 연료 까지 연소가 이루어지게 된다.Combustion fuel mixed with the exhaust gas as described above is supplied to the combustion chamber 120 while passing through the orifice 800 at a high speed, and the combustion fuel introduced into the combustion chamber 120 is radiated heat by the refractory 600. The flame is generated and the flame is recirculated to the inside of the combustion chamber 120 by the choke 700 located on the opposite side of the orifice 800, and thus combustion occurs to the fuel of the incomplete combustion portion.

따라서 이러한 본 발명은, 보일러의 내연기관에서 배출되는 배기가스가 유입공간으로 유입된 후 외통에 의해 와류가 발생되면서 노즐을 통해 분사되는 연료와 1차적으로 혼합된 상태에서 오리피스를 통과하면서 배기가스와 노즐을 통해 분사된 연료가 재차 혼합되면서 연소실로 공급되어 연소되고, 상기 연소실에서 발생된 화염은 쵸크에 의해 연소실 내부로 재순환되면서 분안전연소 부분의 연료까지 연소가 이루어지게 됨으로써, 에너지가 절감됨은 물론, 보일러의 열효율이 가일층 향상되어지게된다.Therefore, the present invention, while the exhaust gas discharged from the internal combustion engine of the boiler flows into the inlet space and the vortex is generated by the outer cylinder while passing through the orifice in the first mixed state with the fuel injected through the nozzle and the exhaust gas and As the fuel injected through the nozzle is mixed again, the fuel is supplied to the combustion chamber and combusted, and the flame generated from the combustion chamber is recycled into the combustion chamber by the choke to combust the fuel in the safe part, thereby saving energy. The thermal efficiency of the boiler will be further improved.

또한, 배기가스가 완전연소된 상태로 배출 됨으로써, 자연환경이 배기가스에 의해 오염되는 것이 억제되도록 하는 효과가 있는 매우 유용한 발명이다.In addition, the exhaust gas is discharged in a completely burned state, it is a very useful invention having the effect of suppressing the contamination of the natural environment by the exhaust gas.

Claims (4)

배기가스가 유입되는 유입공간(110)과 연소실(120)이 격벽판(130)에 의해 구획되게 형성되어 있는 외부틀(100)과. 상기 외부틀(100)의 유입공간(110)을 통해 유입된 배기가스가 와류현상을 일으키도록 복수개의 소용돌이파이프(400)가 접선방향을 따라 등간격으로 설치되어 있는 외통(200)과, 상기 외통(200)의 중심 축 방향을 따라 설치되어 연소용 연료를 분사하는 노즐(500)과, 상기 노즐(500)의 끝부분에 형성되어 외통(200) 내부의 배기가스와 연료가 빠른 속도로 통과되면서 연소가 이루어지도록 하는 오리피스(800)와, 상기 연소실(120)의 일측에 위치하는 오리피스(800)의 반대편에 형성되어 연소시 발생된 화염이 연소실(120)의 내부로 재순환되도록 하는 쵸크(700)와, 상기 쵸크(700)와 오리피스(800)를 제외한 연소실(120)의 나머지 부분을 감싸는 내화물(600)로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 저 산소 소용돌이 버너.An outer frame 100 in which the inflow space 110 and the combustion chamber 120 into which the exhaust gas flows is partitioned by the partition plate 130. An outer cylinder 200 in which a plurality of vortex pipes 400 are installed at equal intervals along the tangential direction so that the exhaust gas introduced through the inflow space 110 of the outer frame 100 causes vortex phenomena, and the outer cylinder The nozzle 500 is installed along the central axis direction of the nozzle 200 to inject combustion fuel, and is formed at an end of the nozzle 500 to allow exhaust gas and fuel inside the outer cylinder 200 to pass at a high speed. The choke 700 is formed on the opposite side of the orifice 800 for the combustion and the orifice 800 located on one side of the combustion chamber 120 so that the flame generated during combustion is recycled into the combustion chamber 120. And, low oxygen vortex burner, characterized in that consisting of the refractory (600) surrounding the remaining portion of the combustion chamber 120 except for the choke (700) and orifice (800). 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 유입공간(110)에는 보일러 겸용 내연기관의 배기가스가 배출되는 배기관에 연결이 이루어지는 연결공(111) 관통되게 일측부에 형성됨을 특징으로 하는 저 산소 소용돌이 버너.The low oxygen vortex burner according to claim 1, wherein the inflow space (110) is formed at one side to pass through a connection hole (111) connected to an exhaust pipe through which the exhaust gas of the boiler combined internal combustion engine is discharged. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 외통(200)은 출구방향이 좁은 깔대기 형상으로 형성됨을 특징으로 하는 저 산소 소용돌이 버너.The low oxygen vortex burner according to claim 1, wherein the outer cylinder (200) is formed in a narrow funnel shape. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 소용돌이파이프(400)는 외통(200)의 접선방향으로 나란히 20~60°각도로 경사지게 설치됨을 특징으로 하는 저 산소 소용돌이 버너.The low oxygen vortex burner according to claim 1, wherein the vortex pipe 400 is inclined at an angle of 20 to 60 ° side by side in the tangential direction of the outer cylinder 200.
KR1020060008415A 2006-01-26 2006-01-26 Low oxygen vortex burner KR100667223B1 (en)

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