KR100649391B1 - Installation structure of pro-environment wooded region block for slope of river - Google Patents

Abstract

An installation structure of an eco-friendly vegetation block for a river slope is provided to prevent river erosion, to improve the water quality and to form ecological environment of underwater creatures using a vegetation block with aquatic plants, a circular gabion and a circular frame made of waste tire. An installation structure of an eco-friendly vegetation block for a river slope comprises: a shear reinforcement plate(10) fixed to the inside of a river slope and provided with many hanging projections and a coupling projection having many coupling holes; a lower foundation plate(20) fixed to the riverbed and provided with an insertion part formed on the right to insert the coupling projection of the shear reinforcement plate using a coupling bolt and a nut, installation holes formed on the center, anchor bolts fixed to both sides of the installation hole, and many fixing holes formed on the left; slope protection blocks(30) arranged tightly to protect a river slope and provided with a lower foundation anchor fixed to the installation hole of the lower foundation plate, a fixing disk having anchor holes, a vertical coupler having an anchor bolt projected vertically and coupled with an upper coupling plate by a nut, a circular frame made of recycled waste tire and inserted between the fixing disk and the upper coupling plate; a vegetation block(40) provided with a lower foundation anchor inserted to an installation hole of another lower foundation plate adjacent to the lower foundation plate fixed with the slope protection block, a fixing disk having anchor holes, a vertical coupling bar having an anchor bolt projected vertically and coupled with an upper coupling plate by a nut, and a circular vegetation block with many aquatic plants and a circular gabion inserted to the fixing disk in order; and a riprap filling frame(50), a U-shaped board fixed to the riverbed, provided with a coupling groove to insert the left end of the outermost lower foundation plate and to fix with coupling bolts and nuts, a riprap filling groove filled with riprap(52), and a semicircular upper cover frame(54) having underwater ecological moving holes(55) to supply the habitat and spawning place for underwater creatures.

Description

Installation structure of pro-environment wooded region block for slope of river

1 is a perspective view showing the construction of the eco-friendly vegetation zone block installation structure of the river slope of the embodiment of the present invention,

Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the fastening of the ecological vegetation zone block installation structure of the river slope of the embodiment of the present invention,

Figure 3 is a side cross-sectional view showing the construction of the environment-friendly vegetation zone block installation structure of the river slope of the embodiment of the present invention.

* Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *

10: shear reinforcement plate 11: the locking protrusion

12: vertical surface 13: fastening protrusion

14 fastening hole 20 lower base plate

21: insertion recess 22: mounting hole

23: anchor bolt 24: fixing hole

30: slope protection block 31: circular frame

32: vertical fastening table 33: anchor bolt

34: upper fastening plate 35: nut

36: fixed disk 36a: anchor hole

37: lower base anchor 40: vegetation large block

41: circular vegetation ocher block 41a: aquatic plants

41b: Circular Gabion 50: Stone Filling Frame

51: the main stone 52

53: fastening recess 54: upper cover frame

55: underwater ecosystem transfer hall 60: river slope

The present invention relates to an eco-friendly vegetation zone block installation structure of a river slope, more specifically, a circular gabion and waste tire using a circular vegetative ocher block and a natural stone planted with aquatic plants on the river reservoir, where erosion or loss is high. The present invention relates to an eco-friendly vegetation block installation structure of a river slope that can prevent erosion of rivers, restore water quality, and create an ecological environment of aquatic organisms by installing a loss prevention structure using a circular frame.

In general, domestic rivers have a rapid increase in flow rate due to heavy rains associated with rainy seasons or typhoons, and flow rates are so fast that the reservoirs of the rivers are often eroded and lost. As a result, the safety of the levees is threatened, especially the waterside plants of riversides such as reeds and willows are lost, thereby destroying the natural purification function of river water and the habitat and ecological environment of fish and algae. The damage and aftermath is very large.

Therefore, in order to cope with such flood damage, conventionally, structures such as concrete retaining walls and stone masonry have been constructed on riversides.

However, while the structure such as concrete retaining wall or stonework is excellent in structural stability, there is a problem that has a great adverse effect on the ecosystem of the river by separating the water and soil in the channel and removing the growth space of the riparian plants.

Recently, a method of constructing an aquatic biological habitat facility using a palm fiber network, etc. has been attempted, but there has been a problem in that it cannot fundamentally prevent erosion and loss of riverbanks caused by rapids.

The present invention is to solve the above problems, preventing the loss of the circular frame using a circular gabion using a circular vegetation ocher block and natural stone planted with aquatic plants in the river reservoir, the risk of erosion or loss The purpose of the structure is to provide an eco-friendly vegetation block installation structure on the slope of the river to prevent the erosion of the river, to restore the natural water purification function, and to create the ecological environment of the aquatic life.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a plate body is fixed to the inside of the river slope surface is bent in the horizontal plane with the upper end of the vertical plane is formed in the plurality of locking projections protruding to the upper and lower locking, vertical surface A bottom reinforcing plate which is bent horizontally to the bottom surface of the river to form a fastening protrusion having a plurality of fastening holes;

A plate body fixed to the bottom of the river is formed at the right end of the insertion recess into which the fastening protrusion of the shear reinforcing plate is inserted and fastened and fastened by fastening bolts and nuts, and an installation hole is formed in the center side, and anchor bolts are formed on the left and right sides of the installation hole. A lower base plate fixed to the left end and having a plurality of fixing holes formed therein;

A lower base anchor is formed in the lower part of the rod base and is inserted into and fixed to the installation hole of the lower base plate, and a fixing disc having anchor holes on the extension line of the anchor bolt is formed on the upper base of the lower base anchor, and the anchor bolt is vertically projected on the upper part. A vertical fastening table is formed to be fastened and fastened with an upper fastening plate and a nut, and a steep surface protection block for protecting and supporting a river slope by inserting a circular frame recycled waste tires and fixing a plurality of closed tires on an upper part of the fixed disk;

A lower base anchor is inserted into and fixed to the installation hole of the lower base plate adjacent to the lower base plate to which the slope protection block is fixed, and a fixing disc having anchor holes on the extension line of the anchor bolt is formed on the lower base anchor. At the top, the anchor bolt is vertically protruded to form a vertical fastening table for fastening and fastening with the upper fastening plate and the nut.The upper part of the fixed disk has a circular vegetative ocher block with aquatic plants planted on the outer surface and a vegetation vegetation block in which the circular gabion is sequentially inserted and fixed. and;

U-shaped plate is fixed to the bottom of the river, the right end is formed with a fastening recess for inserting the left end of the outermost lower base plate is fastened and fastened by fastening bolts and nuts, the center is filled with sandstone It is formed as a lower portion, characterized in that both sides of the semi-circular upper cover frame having an underwater ecological movement hole is superimposed with a seat-fill frame that is fastened and fastened by fastening bolts and nuts.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a perspective view showing the construction of the eco-friendly vegetation zone block installation structure of the river slope of the embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a fastening of the eco-friendly vegetation zone block installation structure of the river slope of the present invention embodiment, 3 is a side cross-sectional view showing the construction of the environment-friendly vegetation zone block installation structure of the river slope of the embodiment of the present invention.

For reference, in describing the present invention, when it is determined that a detailed description of related known functions or configurations may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description thereof is omitted.

In addition, terms to be described later are terms defined in consideration of functions in the present invention, which may vary according to the intention or custom of a user or an operator.

Therefore, the definition should be made based on the contents throughout the specification.

Eco-friendly vegetation zone block installation structure of the river slope of the present invention, the bottom reinforcing plate 10 is fixed to the river slope surface and the bottom base plate 20 is fastened to the bottom reinforcement plate is fastened with the shear reinforcing plate 10 ), A slope protection block 30 inserted into the lower base plate 20 to protect the river slope, and a vegetation large block 40 inserted into the lower base plate 20 to form a vegetation and provide an underwater ecological space (40). ), And the bottom base plate 20 is composed of a sandstone filling frame 50 which provides the habitat and spawning space of the aquatic organisms.

The shear reinforcing plate 10 is a plate body that is fixed to the inside of the river slope, the upper surface is bent horizontally to the inside of the slope on the vertical surface 12, a plurality of locking protrusions 11 are projected to be fixed to the upper and lower parts It is formed, the lower end of the vertical surface 12 is bent horizontally to the river bottom surface is formed with a fastening protrusion 13 having a plurality of fastening holes (14).

The lower base plate 20 is a plate body fixed to the bottom surface of the river, the right end is formed with an insertion recess 21 is inserted into the fastening protrusion 13 of the shear reinforcing plate 10 by a fastening bolt and nut Fastening is fixed, the installation hole 22 is formed in the center side, the anchor bolt 23 is fixed to the left and right sides of the installation hole 22, a plurality of fixing holes 24 are formed in the left end is fixed a plurality of arrangement.

The slope protection block 30 is a rod, a lower base anchor 37 is inserted into the mounting hole 22 of the lower base plate 20 is formed in the lower base anchor anchor 37, the upper bolt A fixing disc 36 having an anchor hole 36a is formed on an extension line of 23, and an anchor bolt 33 is vertically protruded at an upper end thereof so that the upper fastening plate 34 and the nut 35 are fastened and fastened vertically. A fastening table 32 is formed, and between the fixed disk 36 and the upper fastening plate 34, a circular frame 31 for recycling waste tires is inserted, and the slope protection block 30 is fixed in close contact with a plurality. Arranged to protect and support river slopes.

The vegetation large block 40 has a lower base anchor 47 that is fixed to the installation hole 22 of the other lower base plate 20 adjacent to the lower base plate 20 to which the slope protection block 30 is fixed. It is formed, a fixed disk 46 having an anchor hole 46a on the extension line of the anchor bolt 23 is formed on the upper base anchor 47, the anchor bolt 43 is projected vertically on the upper fastening plate A vertical fastening table 42, which is a rod that is fastened and fastened by the 44 and the nut 45, is formed, and a circular vegetative ocher block 41 in which a plurality of aquatic plants 41a are planted on the outer surface of the fixed disk 46 is formed. And a plurality of circular gabions 41b are sequentially inserted and fixed.

The seat filling frame 50 is a U-shaped plate is fixed to the river bottom surface, the right end is formed with a fastening recess 53 is inserted into the left end of the outermost lower base plate 20 is fastening bolt and nut Fastened by the fastening, the center of the dead stone 52 is filled with a dead stone 52 is formed in the bottom, both ends of the semi-circular upper cover frame 54 having an underwater ecological movement hole 55 and overlaps It is secured by fastening bolts and nuts to provide habitat and spawning places for aquatic life.

The present invention as described above, the entrance and exit through the underwater ecological movement hole 55 of the upper cover frame 54 to the inside of the sandstone filling frame 50 of the river bottom, and scattered in the gap between the internal sandstone 52, Loaded cheers are able to grow inside, and the river slope is prevented from falling down the slope as a plurality of circular frames 31 which recycled the waste tires of the slope protection block 30 are in close contact with each other.

Vegetation zone block 40 inserted in front of the slope protection block 30, the plurality of circular vegetation loess block 41 and the circular gabion (41b) is a plurality of circular as a plurality of sequentially inserted into the vertical fastener 42 A moving space is formed between the vegetation loess block 41 and another adjacent vegetation zone block 40 to serve as a habitat and a hiding place where aquatic organisms move while inhabiting.

In addition, a plurality of aquatic plants (41a) has a purification function, it is provided by the circular gabion (41b) to the movement and habitat of small aquatic life.

As described above, the present invention is to prevent the erosion of the river by installing a circular vegetative soil block and a circular gabion using a natural stone and a circular frame using a waste tire on the river reservoir with a high risk of erosion or loss It is effective in preventing water, restoring natural water purification, and creating an ecological environment for aquatic life.

The present invention is not limited to the above-described specific preferred embodiments, and various modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention as claimed in the claims. Of course, such changes will fall within the scope of the claims.

Claims (1)

The plate is fixed to the inside of the river slope, and the upper surface is bent horizontally to the inside of the slope, the upper surface is bent to the upper and lower portions to form a plurality of locking projections are fixed, the bottom of the vertical surface is bent horizontally to the river bottom surface A shear reinforcing plate having a fastening protrusion having fastening holes formed therein; A plate body fixed to the bottom of the river is formed at the right end of the insertion recess into which the fastening protrusion of the shear reinforcing plate is inserted and fastened and fastened by fastening bolts and nuts, and an installation hole is formed in the center side, and anchor bolts are formed on the left and right sides of the installation hole. A lower base plate fixed to the left end and having a plurality of fixing holes formed therein; A lower base anchor is formed in the lower part of the rod base and is inserted into and fixed to the installation hole of the lower base plate, and a fixing disc having anchor holes on the extension line of the anchor bolt is formed on the upper base of the lower base anchor, and the anchor bolt is vertically projected on the upper part. A vertical fastening table is formed to be fastened and fastened with an upper fastening plate and a nut, and a steep surface protection block for protecting and supporting a river slope by inserting a circular frame recycled waste tires and fixing a plurality of closed tires on an upper part of the fixed disk; A lower base anchor is inserted into and fixed to the installation hole of the lower base plate adjacent to the lower base plate to which the slope protection block is fixed, and a fixing disc having anchor holes on the extension line of the anchor bolt is formed on the lower base anchor. At the top, the anchor bolt is vertically protruded to form a vertical fastening table for fastening and fastening with the upper fastening plate and the nut.The upper part of the fixed disk has a circular vegetative ocher block with aquatic plants planted on the outer surface and a vegetation vegetation block in which the circular gabion is sequentially inserted and fixed. and; U-shaped plate fixed to the bottom of the river is formed on the right end of the fastening recess for inserting the left end of the outermost lower base plate is fastened and fastened by fastening bolts and nuts, the center is filled with sandstone An eco-friendly vegetation block installation structure of a river slope with a bottom filling frame, which is formed in a lower part, and which has both ends of a semicircular upper cover frame having an aquatic ecological movement hole and is fastened by fastening bolts and nuts.

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