KR100613879B1 - A rescue apparatus for a parapet - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a handrail evacuation device.

In particular, the body between the vertical bar is installed a plurality of horizontal bars spaced apart at regular intervals, the connector is connected to the lower end of the vertical bar so as to rotate around the lower handrail, and formed on the upper end of the body and fastened to the upper railing and It consists of a configuration including a connecting bar interconnected to release, and a connecting rod sliding inwardly so that the length of the vertical bar extends.

Accordingly, in the event of a fire in a high-rise building such as an apartment, it is possible to quickly and safely secure the evacuation route by connecting to the lower floor using a railing without a separate rescue device.

Lower railing, upper railing, ball top, connecting cap

Description

Railing evacuation device {A RESCUE APPARATUS FOR A PARAPET}             

1 is a front view showing a handrail evacuation apparatus according to the present invention.

Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a connecting bar of the handrail evacuation device according to the present invention.

Figure 3a or Figure 3b is a front view and installation state of the handrail evacuation device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 4 is a perspective view showing a handrail evacuation device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 5 is a side view showing a handrail evacuation apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.

<Code Description of Main Parts of Drawing>

100 body 110 vertical bar

120 ... Horizontal Bar 200 ... Connector

300 ... connection bar 400 ... connection

500 ... Restraining 510 ... Balltop

520 ... connection cap 530 ... engagement hole

600 ... top railing 700 ... bottom railing

800 ... fixed cap

The present invention relates to a handrail evacuation device, and more particularly, a body in which the vertical bar and the horizontal bar are alternately connected to each other, a connector connected to be pivotally connected to the lower railing, and connected to the upper railing to be fastened and released through restraining means. A railing evacuation device that consists of a connecting bar and a connecting rod that slides in and out of the inner side of the vertical bar and connects to a lower floor in an emergency without a separate rescue device to secure a safe escape route to evacuate to a lower floor quickly and safely. It is about.

In modern times, as industrialization and advancement progress, apartments and buildings are getting higher, and there is an increasing interest in preparing emergency safety measures.However, in case of an emergency such as a fire, elevators in high-rise buildings are closed due to power outages and connected to emergency exits. Emergency stairs are also exposed to toxic gases from fires.

In this case, an elevated ladder or helicopter is used as an emergency escape means, but an elevated ladder truck has a limited reach height, and a large space is required to install an elevated ladder, and a helicopter cannot access in case of strong wind or bad weather. There was a limit to the number of people that could be rescued.

In addition, the rope is used as an emergency evacuation device that can safely evacuate people in apartments or high-rise buildings in the event of an emergency such as a fire. In addition, there is a problem that can not be smoothly deployed by the projections in the emergency, and the people can not be quickly evacuated in case of emergency, such as falling accident due to the twisting or shaking of the rope during deployment.

In addition, a device that glides on a roller connected to the outside of the rope connected to the outside has a problem that it is difficult to stop safely at the landing point when the glide speed is too high by the roller.

An object of the present invention for improving this is to secure a moving path that can be quickly and safely evacuated to the lower floor by using a balcony railing of a high-rise building in the event of an emergency such as a fire.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a plurality of horizontal bars interconnected between a pair of vertical bars installed on the railings of a high-rise body and spaced apart from each other,

 A connector extending vertically to the lower end of the vertical bar to rotate the lower railing to the rotation axis;

A connecting bar extending from a horizontal bar of the uppermost end of the body and interconnected to be fastened and released through a restraining means on an upper rail;

The length of the vertical bar is made of a configuration including a connecting rod that slides in and out, the inner side to extend the length.

For example, the restraining means may include a ball top elastically installed at the upper handrail and the connection bar, and a connection cap in which the ball top is elastically interposed in a coupling hole having a diameter corresponding to the ball top.

In addition, preferably the fixing cap which is installed to correspond to the outer diameter of the body when the rotation of the body is fixed to the bullet can be further installed on one side of the balcony.

In addition, the vertical bar according to the present invention, the connector is hinged to each other by a hinge link so that the upper and lower portions have different rotation angles when rotating the lower railing on the axis of rotation.

In addition, the restraining means according to another embodiment may be formed as a ring-shaped locking ring extending from the vertical bar to be supported by the upper handrail, and a clamp installed at the end of the connection bar to be detachably attached to the lower handrail. have.

In the following description of the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related known function or configuration may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The following terms are terms set in consideration of functions in the present invention, which may vary depending on the intention or custom of the producer, and their definitions should be made based on the contents throughout the specification.

Hereinafter, the technical configuration of the present invention according to the accompanying drawings in detail as follows.

As shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 2, the present invention includes a body 100 in which horizontal bars 120 are spaced apart between vertical bars 110, and a connector 200 that is bent and extended at an end of the vertical bars 110. And a connecting bar 300 detachably connected to the upper handrail 600 through the restraining means 500, and a connecting table 400 slidably moved into the vertical bar 110.

The body 100 is connected to a plurality of horizontal bars 120 in a horizontal direction spaced apart at regular intervals between a pair of vertical bars 110 extending in the vertical direction.

In this case, the vertical bar 110 preferably has a length corresponding to the separation length of the upper handrail 600 and the lower handrail 700, the horizontal bar 120 as long as the person is easy to move It is good to consist of the length.

In addition, the connector 200 connected to the bottom end of the vertical bar 110 is vertically connected to the vertical bar 110, and the outside of the lower railing 700 so as to rotate the lower handrail 700 around the rotation center. It consists of a hollow tubular shape surrounding the circumference.

In addition, the connection bar 300 connected to the upper end of the vertical bar 110, extends from the horizontal bar 120 of the upper end of the body 100 is fastened through the restraining means 500 to the upper handrail 600 and Interconnected to release.

The restraining means 500 is a connection cap having a ball top 510 elastically installed on the upper handrail 600 and the connection bar 300 and a coupling hole 530 of a diameter corresponding to the ball top 510 ( 520, when the connection cap 520 is coupled to the ball top 510, the ball tower 510 installed on the upper railing 600 and the connection bar 300 is a coupling hole 530 of the connection cap 520. ) To be elastically fixed.

On the other hand, the insertion space 410 is formed in the inner side of the vertical bar 110 to extend the length of the vertical bar 110, the connecting table 400 is slidingly coupled to the inside.

In addition, the connecting table 400 is constrained to the vertical bar 110, the locking piece 420 is formed to protrude from both ends of the connecting table 400 to move in the insertion space 410 inside.

In addition, preferably the fixing cap 800 is installed on one side of the balcony to be fixed to the balcony when the body 100 rotates.

The fixing cap 800 installed on the balcony corresponds to the outer diameter of the vertical bar 110 of the body 100 and grasps the outer diameter of the body 100 so that the body 100 is fixed by elastic force after insertion. The first fixing piece 800a and the second fixing piece 800b are provided to face each other.

In another embodiment, as shown in Figure 3a or 3b, the vertical bar 110 may be connected to each other through a hinge link 130 to rotate in multiple stages when the rotation due to the connector 200.

 In this case, the vertical bar 110 is connected to the first vertical bar 140 and the lower railing 700 connected to the upper handrail 600 through the connection port 200 to be rotated. It is made as a second vertical bar 150, the first vertical bar 140 and the second vertical bar 150 is made to enable different rotation through the hinge link (130).

The hinge link 130 connecting the first vertical bar 140 and the second vertical bar 150 to each other includes a first link 130a and the second vertical bar connected to the first vertical bar 140. The second link 130b connected to 150 is rotatably connected to each other by a hinge.

In another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4 or 5, the restraining means 500 is attached to and detached from the hook 540 and the lower handrail 700 fixed to the upper handrail 600. It may be made as a clamp 550 is installed, the hook 540 is fixed to the upper handrail 600, is made of a ring shape extending from the vertical bar 110 to be supported by the upper handrail 600. .

In addition, the clamp 550 includes a first clamp 550a fixedly connected to a lower portion of the vertical bar 110 and a second clamp 550b rotatably connected to the first clamp 550a. The first clamp 550a and the second clamp 550b are configured to be attached to or detached from the lower railing 700.

Referring to the operation of the present invention made of such a configuration as follows.

First, the connection cap is separated from the upper handrail and the connecting bar by pushing the ball contact from the upper handrail to the fixed connection cap with the ball contact elastically rotated so that the body connected to be rotated around the lower handrail.

In this case, when the body separated from the upper handrail is rotated downward, the upper end of the body reaches the lower layer. At this time, the connecting rod restrained inside the vertical bar is slid from the vertical bar while the vertical length of the body is moved. Will be extended as a whole.

 In addition, by fixing the vertical bar of the body to a fixed cap installed on one side of the balcony to prevent shaking caused in the body when evacuating from the upper floor to the lower floor.

On the other hand, when the balcony between the upper floor and the lower floor protrudes, the body pivotally connected to the lower floor is prevented from being installed on the protruding portion of the balcony. To prevent this, two vertical bars are connected by the hinge link of the vertical bar according to another embodiment. When the body is connected to the lower floor by a vertical bar configured to be divided into a link, the protruding portion of the balcony can be bent so that the installation can be easily performed even from the protruding portion of the balcony.

In addition, when the railing is already installed in the existing high-rise building according to another embodiment of the present invention by the clamp installed at the end of the vertical bar to fix the body to the lower railing to be rotatable, installed on the top of the vertical bar By installing the upper rail with hook-type hooks, the clamps are rotated by releasing the hooks in case of emergency to allow evacuation to the lower floor using the body.

As described above, the present invention can be evacuated to the lower floor by using a part of the railing as a ladder, there is an advantage that can be quickly and safely evacuated to the lower floor using the balustrade of the balcony without a separate rescue equipment.

While the invention has been shown and described with respect to specific embodiments thereof, it will be appreciated that the invention can be variously modified and varied without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention as provided by the following claims. do.

Thus, according to the present invention, it is installed on the railing to connect to the lower floor in case of emergency, so that the ladder can be made to secure a safe escape route to evacuate to the lower floor quickly and safely in case of an emergency such as a fire.

In addition, the present invention has the advantage that it is possible to escape emergency without a separate rescue mechanism, and to simply unfold and use without causing confusion, such as searching for a rescue mechanism in a state of embarrassment during an emergency.

Claims (5)

delete A plurality of horizontal bars 120 interconnected between a pair of vertical bars 110 installed on a railing of a high-rise building body 100 and a lower interval 700 are pivotally rotated on a vertical axis. Connector 200 extending vertically to the bottom end of the bar 110, and extending from the horizontal bar 120 of the upper end of the body 100 to the upper handrail 600 to fasten and release through the restraining means 500 In the handrail evacuation apparatus comprising a connecting bar 300 to be connected, and a connecting table 400 sliding in and out of the inside and the outside of the vertical bar 110 so as to extend, The restraining means 500 is a ball top 510 elastically installed on the upper handrail 600 and the connection bar 300, respectively, the ball top 510 is coupled to the diameter corresponding to the ball tower 510 so as to intersect elastically Ball 530 is made of a connection cap 520 is formed, One side of the balcony is provided with a fixing cap 800 which is installed to correspond to the outer diameter of the body 100 when the rotation of the body 100 is fixed to the bullet, The vertical bar 110 is hingedly connected to each other by the hinge link 130 so that the upper and lower portions having different rotation angles when the connector 200 is rotated by the lower rail 700 to the rotation axis. Handrail evacuation device. delete delete A plurality of horizontal bars 120 interconnected between a pair of vertical bars 110 installed on a railing of a high-rise building body 100 and a lower interval 700 are pivotally rotated on a vertical axis. Connector 200 extending vertically to the bottom end of the bar 110, and extending from the horizontal bar 120 of the upper end of the body 100 to the upper handrail 600 to fasten and release through the restraining means 500 In the handrail evacuation apparatus comprising a connecting bar 300 to be connected, and a connecting table 400 sliding in and out of the inside and the outside of the vertical bar 110 so as to extend, The restraining means 500 includes a ring-shaped hook 540 extending from the vertical bar 110 to be supported by the upper handrail 600 and the connection bar to be attached to and detached from the lower handrail 700. Handrail evacuation device, characterized in that consisting of a clamp 550 is provided at the end of the 300.

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